PAGE TWO THE MARY POTTER GAZETTE DECEMBER 1963 EDITORIALS Sit-in Demonstrators As instruments of Democracy By Carol Payton Because of the seriousness and the urgency of the times in whicli vve live, it has become a national as wen as a world ex pediency tnat lines of communication between all peoples be estabiisned. Certainly in our own Republic oi the Umted States uiis need is most urgent. Tlie young American Negro, Irom the elementary to the col lege level nas uirougn tiis iiuiiLant and peaceiul demonstration opened tne ei'^es ol tiie world to ins need. He has Uirougn sui- lerings and indignities opened doors oi conunumcation that otner- wise would never liave openea m sections ol tins country. 'me “Sit-m Demonstrators'' have oecome instruments of Democracy Dy helping to point and build up the weak and sbame- lul image ol our country as portrayed Uirougn Dealings, bomo- ings and being barred from notels, restaurants, theaters, and aijiasement places. Phrougn tneir non-violeiit activities tlie “Sit-in Demonstra tors" seek peace witn justice and are non-revolutionary toward any ol tne principles as set down m our ConstituUon. Tney reanze tnat a “govermiient ol tne people, by the people, and lor tne people," cannot long endure m name only, but must be nieamngiui and a reality lor all its people. 'ine atmospnere under wmen inese patriots operate is not today always pleasant, in spite oi uiese nandicaps, tne Negroes are contriDuting greatly to Help open tne lines ol communication leading to world peace and democracy. is Communism Conquering The 'World? By Clarice Pearson Over one hundred years ago, the statemenl “A specter is hauntmg Durope" was made in tne “Communist lUaniiesto," sonieimies called the bible ol the Conimunist. liie mam theme oi tins system ol government is “world conquest." Are the Communists really gaining control ol tne world? irom Its beginning and loundation m Europe, Communism has deimiteiy started spreading worldwide. Commumsm is the main system ol govermiient in the ma jority Ol Europe and Asia. jNow, it has begun to spread in tne VV’estern Hemisphere. Fidel Castro has promoted the spread of Communism on the island ol Cuba. This island is approximately one hundred miles irom the United States mainland. lliis fact delimtely poses a great tlireat to tliis country. Therelore, we must constantly be on guard against Communism in the united States and fight to vanish this behef from oux soil. i he Supreme Court and the Negro By Ernest R. Bibby The Constitution of the United States declares: 1 he judicial power oj the United States shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such mjerwr courts as the Congress may jrom time to time ordain and estab lish. Through years of history of the United States, tne Supreme Court has played a considerable role m the advancement of the Aegro. During these momentous years many decisions have been reached, borne ol these have involved minority groups. Une ol the lirst cases involving a minority group was Dred Scott vs. Stanlord. Tne Court concluded in this particular case tnat Congr^s has no authority to make Dred Scott, a former slave, a tree man because he had hved in free territory. The Court decided that a slave was not a citizen within the meaning ol the Constitution. I’hough Scott lost, this case helped to open tne eyes ol the Negro to strive forward. 'The Court ruled in the case of Brown vs. Board of Educa tion in 1954 that segregation of races in public schools was un constitutional. This decision was a “milestone" m the problem Ol segregation. Less than a year ago, the Court ruled that the University of Mississippi must adnut James H. Meredith, a Negro. After this accomplishment, many other Negroes have sought to enroll in segregated institutions of higher learning and have been ac cepted. With race tensions at an ail time high, the Supreme Court is playing an important role in interpreting and enforcing the laws of our land tor the Negro as well as for ail nnnority groups. Tlie Mary Potter Gazette Puulishccl Semi-Annually for the Mary Pottx Sluclcnt Body By the Journalism Class and the Mary Potter Staff of Mary Potter School, O.xford. N. C. Letter To The Student Body Dear Students, Your conduct in the corridor is of such a nature that 1 feel that it is my duty as a fellow school mate and senior to mention this problem to you. 1 am sure you have been told, but your actions are carried out unconsciously. In the mornings you lounge in the halls making noise which is quite disturbing. You walk slowly tnrough the halls blocking the paths of other students and teachers who are trying to get to their classes. If only some of you could sec your selves leaning against the lockers boisterously talking and lounging. Students, let’s take a little self- examination. Upon entering the school building in the morning, let’s ti'y to go immediately to our home rooms. If our teachers are not in '•^eir rooms, let’s stand quietly by 2 door and wait. During your lunch hour, go to i i cafeteria or outside. Do not Clutter the halls and make it diffi cult for passage. When running to the cafeteria, please be courteous and think of the persons coming out of the door behind you. Don’t knock your teachers down in your rampage to get to the food! Don’t gallop down the hall knock ing down someone who has a heavy load of books. When you someone coming, move and let him pass. Fellow schoolmates, we can begin (ivith the above-mentioned improve ments, and order and quiet will '■.ome rapidly. Annette Anderson 12-S be vnconst’iTo'fidnal, bur J alvVays pr»y before From the Principal’s Desk MR. JIIMMIE V. MORRIS By Jimmie Morris The 1963-64 School Year Seen in Perspective ' In the life of a school, as in that of an individual, each year includes both reptitious experiences and non recurring events often of memorable importance. Change is so rapid on the current scene that even the repetitious ex periences have new qualities. Hence, each major segment of school life is challenged by new circumstances and new requirements. The tasks of instructional service are more demanding than ever be fore to meet these new challenges. Mary Potter School offers in its curriculum services which may bene fit the whole individual. Courses, believed to be of great merit, have been added such as Sohd Geome try, Trigonometry’, Introduction to V'ocational Education, Upholstery and band. These courses may help in reflecting the school’s role along the lines of academic resources. Departmental work on the junior high level for the year will help to advance the work of the exception al, the average and the slow learn er. Individual instructors have al so the opportunity to work in their major areas of training, thus en abling each child to perform at his best. The first reporting period, having been completed, may serve as a guideline for students to achieve, since a lack of school interest was noticed on the basis of failures in various subjects, by many students. Sincerity of purpose, proper study habits, coming to school daily, pur chasing and using state adopted textbooks, using the library, com pleting assignments and coming to school on time are valuable assets toward building the future. Thus, improvement can be made. This last statement is true of the present freshman class who have used their time to advantagee and have chosen the above - mentioned assets as goals. Percentage-wise the class stands first scholastically. It must be remembered that every phase of life is a learning process; therefore, students, take with you these words: Take advantage of all the educational opportunities offer ed in school. You’ll never regret it, and the 1963-64 year will be chalk ed off as a year of great success to ward building a richer, fuller life. Inquiring Around By Omega Peace, Francine Chavis, Carol Payton Mary Potter students are interest ed in their government and are, therefore, concerned about a for- eigner who would speak or criticize facets of the Unit- ied States govern- Iment. This concern ks especially seen in their remarks about Madame Nhu who ~ traveled extensively ^ in the United States recently receiving national courtesies yet criticizing the government. Question: Do you think Madame Nhu should be granted refuge or ex tended courtesies by the United States government in view of her criticisms ? Jeanette Williams—No, Madame Nhu should remain in Rome or re turn to her own people. She should not expect courtesies from our government or be granted ref uge. Gwen Pearson—I feel that Ma dame Nhu should be extended cour tesies because of her children. Her husband, a victim of a plot, can no longer give the family help. Oth ers should not be bias. People of ten say what they really do not mean. Sterling Harris — I do not feel that Madame Nhu should be giv en any kind of consideration, nor should she expect any from the United States, a country which she openly insulted and attempted to degrade. Linda Allen — No individual should receive further courtesies in a country which he has insulted and degraded. I feel the same way about Madame Nhu. Peggy Ragland—Yes, I think Ma dame Nhu should be given the cour tesies and the protection that she and her children need. VV’ilbert Holmes — The United States has given Vietnam a great deal of help in her crises. It was in poor taste for Madame Nhu to speak so critically about a gov ernment which had given help to her people. She should not want our countr>’’s aid. Robert Hester — Madame Nhu should be e.xtended courtesies or be allowed to live in this country if she and her children desire. This is a democracy not a monarchy or tyrannical country. We should ever hold our ideals high. Fannie Harris — No 1 Very def initely no! Madame Nhu should be granted no special privileges. The United States has aided Vietnam a great deal. Her loose tongue has on ly caused Americans to dislike her and what she stands for. Omega Peace—A government is entrusted in the hands of leaders who Jiaye been chosen by the peo ple to carry out their will. When a foreigner receives courtesies and then citicizes those who granted those cour tesies, certainly he should not receive the benefits of this government. Ma dame Nhu should return to her own people, and should never expect re fuge or help from a country which she has criticized. John White — I feel that Ma dame Nhu’s loose tongue helped to cause the downfall of Saigon. She definitely should never expect cour tesies from a country which be friended her, one which she criti cized. Betty Jordan — No, why should our country befriend her? I am certain she desires no further aid from our country. Janet McCoy — We should be broad-minded and give Madame Nhu and her children courtesies and refuge if these are ever needed. We must never be narrow-minded enough to forget that we live by democratic principles. Annie R. Terry — Madame Nhu seemed to be on a one-woman cam paign while she visited our coun try. Her attitude on the whole con vinced me of her selfishness. I do not feel that she should desire or be given our country’s courtesies. Helen Taborn — Ever so often some politically-minded foreigner visits the U. S. expecting sympathy or aid at the expense of some of his selfish acts. Madame Nhu was one of these individuals She has used our government as a pawn for her own purpose. She should not be allowed to continue this selfish ness. Francine Chavis—Children should ne^;er suffer because of a parent’s mistakes. I admit that Madame Nhu’s barbed re marks about our government were not in good taste. ■ VVe should not con demn. If Christ Iforgave, so can we. Honor Rolls Tabulated Since the number of homerooms arc not divided evenly between the lour classes, ilie nonor roll has been lauuiaiecl by tbe average number ol SLuaeiits per homeroom that maae the honor roll. Ihe nunn grade averaged 3.2 stu dents per homeroom, inese stu dents were Koy Bass, Hildred Barnes, vvilham Garter, Emil How ell, jonn iviayo, hrancme Cnavis, Gloria Baton, Brenda l-ields, Arne- tnia McGhee, Gloria Mcivianneii, Koocria Strater, Gorene Hunt, Fran ces M. 'lerry, Iheresa Johnson, jerry ivioore, i'homas Barnett, Billie rerry, rrank Glara, and Taze Bas- Kcrvitle. Giose behind the ninth grade is tne eleventh grade with an average ol 2.25 students per homeroom. Bveiyn Hail, Ehjah Holman, Joyce layior, Lucy Hester, Mary Farnam, Konaid Barker, Annie Terry, Caro lyn Hamme, and Sherwood Spells ncld tlie eleventii grade in seconu place. Tile seniors are third with an av erage ol 2 students per homeroom. Seniors making the honor roll are janet Baptiste, Lewis Thorpe, Jo seph Coison, Eugene Gee, Gloria Vveou, and Ernest Bibby. Last are the sophomores with an average of 1.4 students per home room on the honor roll. These stu dents are Barbara Cates, Lynn Har ris, Marian Bass, Larry Hamme, •Archie McNeill, Bertiiu Glo^’er, and Harold Glover.

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