* I'lTY AGENT'S dEWS NOTES O. DAVIS, County Agent jfL 'We would like to suggest that ■j£armers treat Sweet Potatoes be ■Bjjnc bedding according to the fol ^j^tying directions'. Potatoes proper l/ly treated before bedding will pro 11 duce a healthier crop of potatoes , that will keep much better next fall and winter than when not treated. Bichloride of Mercury, (Corrosive Sublimate), is used, which is a deadly poison if taken internally, therefore, it must be kept away from children and ani mals, and must be used carefully. This chemical can be bought from any drug store, and should be pur ^ chased in 4 ounce lots. Dissolve 4 ounces of Bichloride of Mercury in 30 gallons of water, using a wooden barrel. Be sure to use a wooden barrel, as this chemical will corrode a metal containei. Bichloride of Mercury should be dissolved in a small quantity of warm water, and then diluted to 30 gallons with cold water. Place, the Sweet Potatoes in clean bags, or ) baskets, and alow them to soak in • the Bichloride solution for 10 min utes. Where a large quantity of potatoes are to be treated several barrels can be used in order to save time. After the potatoes have soaked for 10 minutes, spread them out on a clean floor or on the ground. Be sure that none of the solution is allowed to drain back to the well. Potatoes should be bedded immediately after treating After treating 10 bushels of Sweet Potatoes add 1-2 ounce of Bichlo ride of Mercury, and add enough water to bring the solution back to 30 gallons. Potatoes should be rin sed, or washed in order to remove any dirt on them before they are treated. Treated Sweet Potatoes are fit for bedding only since the poison is absorbed in the skin. Barrels used for treating potatoes can be thoroughly washed and then used for other purposes. 1938 PROGRAM CONTINUED FROM LAST WEEK Regulations provide that any farmer who is not satisfied with his allotments for hs farm may ap peal to the County Committee with in 15 days after receiving his alot ment, and request a hearing. This appeal must be made in writing and should he addressed to the County Agent. If the person . is still dissatisfied with the decision of the County Committee, he may appeal in writing to the State Committee. If dissatisfied with the decision of the State Committee, he may within 15 days appeal to the Regional Director in Washing ton, D. C. A farmer who complies with the aroage allotments for his farm will receive benefit payments as fol lows: For cotton the payment is 2.4 cents per pound times the allotted yield per acre for his farm times the number of acres allotted to be planted to cotton. If a farmer is allotted a yield of 250 pounds per acre, ana is allotted 10 acres of cotton, his cotton payment for 1938 would be $6.00 per acre times 10 acres, or $00.00. In order to collect this payment the farmer must not plant more than his acre age allotment. The allotted yield per acre for cotton is for the pur pose of se tting the rate of pay ment under the. Soil Conserving Frogram only. It will not be under the Compulsory Marketing Quotas. If a farmer plants more than his allotted acres of cotton, he will lose his 1S37 Price Adjustment Pay ment, and will also receive a pen alty of 5c per pound times the al lotted yield per acre for his farm times the number of acres of cot ton oveiplanted. This penalty will be deducted from any payment earned for peanuts and tobacco and soil building potatoes. 1'obacco Benefit Payments will be' le per pound times the allotted yield per acre times the acreage al lotment. If a farmer is allotted 4 acres of tobacco to be planted, and his allotted yield per are is 800 pounds, h's payment will be $8.00 per acre times 4 acres, or $3.00. If a farmer overplants his tobac co allotment he will receive a pen alty of 10c per pound times the allotted yield per acre times the number of acres overplanted. If a farmer plants tobacco in 1938 without any tobacco allotment, the penalty will apply on the entire acreage planted. The tobacco penal ty will be deducted from the pay ments earned on cotton and pea nuts. .. The Peanut Benefit Payment is 2-10 of a cent per pound times the allotted yield per acre times the acreage allotted to be planted. If a farm has a peanut allotment to plant 6 acres of peanuts with an allotted yield per acre of 1000 pounds, his payment would be $2. per acre times 5 acres, or $10.00 per acre. If this farmer overplants his peanut allotment, the penalty will be le per pound times th / THE ROANOKE NEWS ESTABLISHED IN 1866 — SERVING HALIFAX AND NORTH AMPTON COUNTIES WELDON-THE GATEWAY TO EASTERN CAROLINA Seventy-Second Year Published Every Thursday — Weldon, North Carolina Thursday, April 7, 1938 LEGION SPONSORS 1938 OPENING STRATES SHOWS 1 Lovers of outdoor amusements will soon be thrilled when the fa mous Strates Shows will official ly open their 1938 season in their winter quarters, city, Weldon, for nine big days and nights beginning Thursday, April 14 under the aus pices of Shaw Post No. 38 of the American Legion. The Strates Shows have been wintering in Weldon and during that time have completely rebuilt their show, making it the third largest show of its kind entour in America this year. Thousands of dollars have been spent with Wel don merchants this winter by the Strates Shows for supplies and foodstuffs and more than 75 men have been employed at the winter quarters of the show on their huge rebuilding program. The personel of the shows will begin the trek into Weldon this week and before the show opens the populations of Weldon will have been'increased to close to 600 people all of whom will spend quite a considerable sum in our city dur ing their stay here for hotel, food, clothing, etc. So that old hue and cry about “the shows take all and leave nothing” is proven to be a fallacy as we certainly do know of quite a sum that the Strates Shows have spent in Weldon this winter. The showgrounds on which this huge attraction will erect its tent ed city are located in South Wel don adjacent to the shows winter quarters and a large force of men have been busily engaged the past week in readying the showgrounds for occupancy — the various crews have been moving equipment to the showgrounds, getting reqdy for the grand opening on Thursday even ing at 6 o’clock when the gates will be officially opened to the general public, with members of the American Legion in charge of each attraction. Each afternoon during the Strat es Shows engagement the shows famous band, Frank Meekers All American Concert Band will give one hours free concert on the square in Weldon and each evening in front of the shows entrance. “The Five American Eagles” will be the free attraction each night on the midway and will pre sent their thrilling and death de fying act each evening at 10:30 P. M. Special childrens matinees will be given on Saturday, April 16 and again on Saturday, April 23 from 1 to 6 P. M. at which time special prices and attractions will prevail for the children. _n TO GIVE DANCE There will be a dance at the New Woman’s Club Building at Darlington, Friday night, April 8. The proceeds to be used for the benefit of the club. allotted yield per acre times the number of acres overplanted. This penalty will be deducted from the payment earned on Cotton and To bacco. If a farmer plants sufficient conserving crops, or carries out sufficient soil building practices to meet the soil building goal esta blished for his farm, he will re ceive a payment of 70c times the soil building goal. If a farmer fails to plant sufficient conserving crops to meet his soil building goal he will receive a penalty of $1.50 for each acre by which he fails to reach this soil building goal. Every farm will receive an allot ment for eneral Soil Depleting Crops, such as Corn, Oats, Sorg hum, Vegetables and Truck. If the total acreage of all soil depleting crops is greater than the allot ment for cotton, tobaco, peanuts and general depleting crops, there will be a penalty of $6.00 per acre for each overplanted. This means that any part of the cotton, tobac co, or v.?anut allotment that is not planted in that crop may be used for corn, or other general soil de pleting crops. Under the 1936 and 1937 programs there was no penal ty for exceeding the general deplet ing crops provided these crops were used for home consumption, and not marketed. This is not true e in the 1938 program. Services At The Baptist Church The pastors subject for the morning hour will be: “Not A shamed of The Gospel.” Kis sub ject for the evening hour will be: “Jonah Displeased.” This is the sixth sermon in a series of seven sn length and of good quality. When they buy, they want large, ever-running lots of these lengths in order to produce a uniform grade of fabric. North Carolina could supply a good part of this demand if growers in the different communities would “standardize” a good variety Kime added. When all growers in a commu nity plant the same strain of seed they reduce the chances of the seed becoming mixed with other strains and they produce fairly large quantities of uniform cotton. This is just what the mills are looking for. Kime pointed out that if all strains producing staples shorter than 15-16 inch or longer than 1 1-16 inch were discontinued, there would still be too many varieties grown in the State. Five or six varieties should be enough for the entire State. Whole counties and groups of counties would find it profitable to standardize one variety. They could put on the market huge lots of uniform cotton that would com mand a higher price, and buyers would be glad to pay it in order to get what they want. 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