Home Sphere
Edited by
■ISS FLORENCE COX
Le Demonstration Agent
L3 Estelle M. Edwards
■gtant Home Dem. Agent
L^Tsurplus Chickens.
L0U have the use of a pres
Tlker it is an economical
Tan surplus friers and
I Poultry feed is too high
i . feed to loafing chickens.
L friers that are large e
i to use on the family and
(hat are not laying is a waste
* feed. A canned chicken
L|U more fet'd.
Let the Crass Take Your
[ Garden;
[these blistering hot days it
, to forget to keep the work
the Victory Carden. Many
L are allowed to pro n
L a ml -i.., - tone
,at tjn toe u..in nand a
L'rdener will work either
for late when the sun is not
1 and keep each old crop dug
ftnd a new one planted.
Te summer vegetables can
Jbe grown before '.trost. Then
■t is time now to plant fall
English Peas, carrots, par
■ salsify, turnips, cabbage
Lollards. Lettuce seed should
[anted in a partially shaded
J to he transplanted later to
(d frame for winter use.
[fact now is a good time to
I and plant that frame-garden
[the protection of several
| of vegetables for winter
[If you have never used a
^ garden you will be highly
fd with the results. Boards,
fill outsides or even logs may
ied to build the sides of the
> garden. Then hank the out
with dirt leaving a drainage
. Cross the top with sawmill
to support the canvass or
w frames.
lew Profing --
you have shower bath cur
or other cotton fabrics that
antly are receiving wettings
may now he mildew profcd.
information comes from the
p. Department of Agriculture.
the fabric thoroughly. Sub
fce in soapy water and heat
20 minutes. Remove and
jeze out soapy water then put
[fabric into a solution of cop
j sulphate. Make the solution
Lsing 3 tablespoons of copper
Biate tv each gallfc.. of water,
use an enameled vessel. Heat I
tic in solution 30 minutes
iig out and dry without rins
talciiniuni Chloride may be
in the place of copper sul
le Demonstration Clubs spon
ir Community Gatherings
embers of the Home Demon
tin Clubs believe that neigh
should get together more and
we should all take time out
ccasionally relax, play a little
socialize with our neighbors,
is especially true since trav.
! at will is prohibitive. As a
it the Home Demonstration
is are converting the August
i .Uceting into community pic
lo these picnics they are in
ig their husbands and iami
and friends and neighbors,
laps after all the war is bring
us hack to the best things in
lives of our ancestors. Cer
ly community people working
socializing together is one o|
most valuable American herit
ott Favoring
tpansion Plans
»leigh, August 1st—At a meet
°f the division heads of the
e Department of Agriculture
recently. Commissioner Kerr
tt declared that he would “look
' favor" on any division’s
is for the long range expan
1 of its services to the farm
°f the State in the post-war
rs.
iscussing the preparation of
divisions’ 1945-47 budgets for
mission to the Advisory Bud
Commission within a few
*s> Scott advised the offic
io keep in mind the return of
lonnel from the armed services
the adaptation a fagriculture
ie o^eds of the farmer in the
Ts following the war.
Bird Is
)und In State
'eigh, July 29-Dr. C. S. Brim
atate Department of Agricul
entomologist, said that a
0 fainted Buntings has
found in Beaufort.
r- rimley declared that, al
1 it has been known for
'me that this bird some
if as far north as
1 » this is the first account
Department ^as received of
Bunting’s attempt to
'he n atmi y in Nol'tb Carolina.
John V^c*1 y°Ung wer« found
un Uffey and Tom Zapf,
‘8h school boys
THE ROANOKE NEWS
ESTABU&HKP IN 1866 — SERVING HALIFAX AND NORTH AMPTON COUNTIES
THEY GIVE THEIR
LIVES . . .
YOU LEND YOUR
MONEY!
HUY BONDS
Seventy-Eighth Year
Published Every Thursday — Weldon, North Caroline
THURSDAY, AUG. 3rd., 1944
Membership Maintenance
Defended By Dr. Graham
UNC President and WLB Member
Says Provision Necessary in
War Effort
Chapel Hill, Aug. 2-“With Am
erican in crisis on the home front
in the midst of Western European
invasioa, the maintenance of
memhei-hip provision is necessary
nr ...a-- piouuction and min
.in.in innation,’’ President Frank
1'. Graham of the University of
North Carolina, a public membei
of the War Labor Board said here
last night.
President Graham spoke at a
public meeting of University stu
dents and faculty and townspeople
in Gerrard Hall. The address was
under the auspices of the Carolina
Political Union, non-partisan stu
dent organization.
Re ferring to the attitude of
Montgomery Ward in a recent de
cision of the War Labor Board,
President Graham said: "Montgo
mery Ward is blasting at the
foundations of maximum product
ion.
“Responsible leaders of Ameri
can labor and of American busi
ness have condemned irresponsi
ble defiance and obstruction of the
war policies of the nation.
“We bow our heads in prayer
and sorrow, appreciation and hope
because of the heroism and death
of our finest youth on the islands
of the Pacific, the beachheads of
France, the fields of Europe.
“We bow our heads in shame
and indignation because of any
profiteering, black market, wild
cat strike or an irresponsible cor
porations’ defiance of the war
policies of the nation. The nation
i.r lifted up by heroism and sacri
fice. The nation is let down by
strikes or defiance.’’
President Graham said the
maintenance of membership pro
vision is “vital to the production
front and the battlefront . . . The
American home front, with its
stii*.ondous production, is the
mighty base for winning the war
on all of our six main battlefronts.
The two great responsibilities of
the home front are maximum
production and minimum infla
tion.”
aoi a i losea onup
Before Pearl Harbor, but on
the eve of America’s entrance in
to the war, President Graham
pointed out, “the nation was
shaken and production threatened
by the bitter stubborn struggle
over the open and closed shop . .
The answer was found in the pro
vision for the maintenance of
membership. Out of the shock of
Pearl Harbor was born the no
strike, no-lookout agreement of
patriotic lal|>r and patriotic man
agement to settle all disputes by
accepting the decisions of a trip
artite War Labor Board.
“It is the national policy made
necessary by the war to substi
tute for the nation wide conflict
over the open and closed shop the
nation wide acceptance of the
board’s decisions on the merits
for the maintenance of a volun
tarily established membership in
a responsible union. This provis
ion i& not a closed shop, is not a
union shop, and is not a preferen
tial shop.
“The employer has the right to
hire, fire and direct the working
force. No new employe has to
join the union to get a job. No
old employe has to join the union
to keep his job. If already in the
union, a member has 15 days
within which to get out of the u
nion and keep his job. This free
dom to join or not to join, to stay
in or get out with fore-knowledge
of being bound by this provision
to maintain his membership in
good standing, as a condition of
employment during the contract
provides for equity, liberty and
security for war production. ’
Is National Policy
“It is also the national policy
made necessary by the war and
the competition of more consumer
dollars :lor less consumer goods to
substitute for strikes over wage
decisions of the War Labor Board.
The workers thus have two ceil
ings over them. The national pol
icy, in the interest of a concen
tration on the production, has
placed a ceiling on the bittei
struggle over the closed shop. The
national policy, in the interest of
protecting all people against the,
cruel demoralizing disasters of in-|
flation, placed a ceiling on the
struggle of the unions for in
creased wages above the stabili
zation line.
“With two ceilings over the
workers there should be a solid
floor under the workers as a mat-1
ter of simple justice, common de-i
Scott Asks Ceiling
For Sweet Potatoes
Raleigh, August 1--Agriculture!
Commissioner Kerr Scott declared
that he is eager to obtain from
Marvin Jones, administrator of
the War Food Administration, in
formation on tlie support price of
green sweet potatoes to be mark
eted in this State during Septem
ber, October and November.
He said that, although floor
prices have been established for
cured sweet potatoes for next
December, January, and February,
the uncured variety—which con
stitutes approximately 50 per cent
of the commercial crop—has re
ceived no attention as regards a
support price program.
Pointing out that the Steagal
Amendment and Public Law 7*.
approved in October of 1942, make
it mandatory that support lie con
tinued on a commodity when an
increase in production has been
requested, Scott asserted: "I am
at a loss to understand why the
support price for the months of
September, October and Novem-1
ber, 1944, and lor March, April,
May and June, 1945, has not been
announced.”
Scott said the goal requested for
sweet potatoes this year is 1,
000,056 bushels, an increase over
the 1943 goal.
‘'The War Food Administration
is morally and legally responsible
in supporting the price of sweet
potatoes in the green stage as
well i^s the cured ftock”, said
Scott.
He stated that since the support
price for eggs is on the basis of'
fresh eggs, not dehydrated eggs,
and for hogs is on the basis of
live hogs, not cured hams, the
support price for sweet potatoes
—liktr^that for peanuts, soybeans,
and wheat--should be on thu basis
of the natural sweet potato and
should run throughout the entire
season.
The support price for green
potatoes this year, Scott said,
should be not less than $1.25 per
bushel.
J. D. Hartsoe Officer]
At Pilot School
Courtland, Ala.—2nd Lt. Joseph
D. Hartsoe, son of Mr. and Mrs.
Joseph A. Hartsoe, of First St.,
Weldon, N. G., has been assigned
to the AAF Pilot School here as
assistant engineering officer.
A former student at North Ca
rolina State College, Lt. Hartsoe
was transferred here from Walnu^t
Ridge, Ark.
cency and stabilized production
for winning the war. This floor is
the maintenance of membership
now well tested and reasonably
secure for supporting the union
against disintegration under the
impacts of the war.”
' President Graham said that “to
knock out this floor now would
bring down in ruins the whole
structure of economic stabilization
ceilings and all. The struggle ov
er the closed shop would be re
viewed. Strikes instead of being
wildcats and sparadi would be
come uncontrollable and a men
ance to the war. Inflation instead
of being tied to stable anchors
would run away, spiraled upward
by the cruel race between wages
and prices, with all people losing1
except the speculators and prof
iteers.”
Held Line in Coal Strike
Two main assaults have beon
made against the national war
policies of the American home
base, President Graham said. “In
the coal case a terrific assault
was made against wage stabiliza
tion; but the line held. Four rep
rehensible strikes with all theii
threat to the war failed to break
the line staunchly held by the
War Labor Board.
“The miners deservedly get in
creased earnings for working time
in digging more coal and in count
ing travel time underground as
working time in the computing of
overtime under the Fair Labor
Standards Act, all within the
principles of the recent decisions
of the highest courts. The mistak
en insistence that the line was
broken in the coal case, has been
a most dangerous threat to that'
line. It is important for the war
that it be known that the miners
received increasing earnings not
higher rates, on their merits of
their case, not by their strikes.
Jere P. Zollicoffer
Dies In Henderson
Henderson — Funeral services
lore Perry Zollicoffer, 53.
in eminent Henderson attorney,
were conducted Friday afternoon
at 5 o’clock at Holy Innocents
Episcopal Church in Henderson.
The rector, the Rev. Ray Holder
was in charge of the services and
interment was in Elmwood Cem
etery.
Mr. Zollicoffer died at his resi
dence Thursday morning after a
short illness. He was a native ol
Henderson, the son of the late Al
lison C. Zollicoffer of Halifax
County and Temple Terry Zolli.
coffer of Franklin County. As a
young man he received his educa
tion at the Horner Military School
in Oxford, going i rom there to
the University of North Carolina
where he graduated. After pass
ing his law examinations, he
went to Columbia University for
a course in post-graduate law and
then returned to Henderson where
he practiced with his father until
he entered the U. S. Army during
the First World War. After two
years of service, during which he
was stationed in France, he re
turned to practice with his father
until the death of the latter in
11*22. Since iy25 he has been as
sociated in the law firm of Zolli
coffer and Zollicof.er with his
brother, John H. Zollicoffer.
Surviving are his wife, the
former Julia Bryan Jones of New
Bern; a daughter, Julia Bryan
Zollicoffer, and two brothers, A.
A. Zollicoffer, and J. 11. Zolli
coffer, all of Henderson.
Veterinarian Warns
Against Tetanus
Raleigh, August 1--Dr. William
Moore, head of the Veterinary di
vision, State Department of Agri
culture, warned farmers to be on
the alert for tetanus during the j
summer months. .
Dr. Moore said that horses,
stepping on rusty nails, are the
most frequent victims. The disease
is characterized by early spasms,
and finally may >'esult in lock
jaw.
Proper cleaning anr care of the
wound and administration of tet
anus anti-toxin are usually recom
mended, he said, adding, however
that positive protection against
the disease in horses may be ob
tained by having a veterinarian
inject them with tetanus tox
oid.
“The average farmer can make
no better use of a rainy afternoon
than to employ it in clearing his
livestock yards and quarters of
loose nails, old hinges, scrap met
al and other objects on which his
animals might injure themselves,
said’ Dr. Moore.
Local Officer Missing
Second Lieutenant Harry Freid
of Weldon, has been officially re
ported missing in action over Yu
goslavia since July 15th, his fam
ily has been advised. He is the
only son of Mr. and Mrs. M.
Freid.
Lt. Freid entered the army on
March 10th., 1042 and for a year
was stationed at Gamp Polk, La.
He then went into training for
the Air Corps receiving his basic
training at the San Antonio Air
Field, Texas, Ellington Field,
Childress Field and reecived his
wings and commission at Higgs
Field El Paso Texas. He was sent
sent overseas early in July.
Before entering the service Lt.
Freid was in the mercantile busi
ness with his lather here.
New Staub Short
To Honor Film Kids
Now In Service
Former child stars who grew
up to enter the armed services
will be honored in the new Co
lumbia Screen Snapshopts sub
ject, “The Kid Co To War” which
Ralph Staub is now preparing
The reel will include intimate
shots from Staub’s private film
library of Jackie Coogan at the
time he played in “The Kid” with
Charlie Chaplin, Jackie _ Cooper
when he appeared in “Skippy,”
Freddie Bartholomew during his
“David Copperfield’ days and sim
ilar footage on Robert Coogan,
the Mauch twins, and Mickey
Rooney when he was in Mickey
McGuire comedies.
When timid, retiring country
women develop into progressive ca
pable leaders and put their best
efforts into community woi.k,
look for the Extension home dem
onstration agent.
Halifax County Exceeds
Fifth War Loan Quota
United States Civil
Service Examination
The United States Civil Service
Commission announces an open
competive examination for the
position of Substitute-clerk for
lilling vacancies in the Post Of
fice at Littleton, N. C.
Applications for thifc position
will be accepted by the Director,
Fourth U. S. Civil Service Region
Nissen Building, Winston-Salem
3, North Carolina, until the needs
of the service have been met.
Competitors will be required to
report for written examination,
which will lie held periodically as
the needs of the service require.
Full information and application
blanks may be obtained from the
Secretary, Board of U. S. Civil
Service Examiners, Post Ofiice
Littleton.
Artists To Present
Sacred Concert Here
On Sunday afternoon, August
sixth at 5:30 o’clock Josephine
Hoback Pierce, saprano a n d
Gregg Thompson Fountain, orga
nist will give a program of sac
red music in the Weldon Metho
dist Church.
Mrs. Pierce received her Bach
elor of Music degree from West
minster Choir School and Mr.
Fountain has a Bachelor of Arts
degree from Furman University,
Bachelor at Music and Master of
Music degrees from Yale. For the
past year he was organist at
Bucknell.
Weldon Air Scouts
Attend Air Scout
Meet In Atlanta, Ga.
The ten following Air Scouts:
Joe Nash, Z. P. Mitchell, Felton
Parker, Paul Joyner, P. D. Med
lin, Bill Melvin, Frank Williams,
George Melvin, Wm. H. Joyner
and Harry Johnson, under the
leadership of Squadron Leader
B. M. Richardson ieft Tuesday,
August 1st to attend the first
Air Scout meet ever to be hold
in the country.
The Weldon Air Scouts have
been asked to present the even
ing and closing ceremony at At
lanta the Air Scouts will stay at
the Candler Field Army Air Base.
The purpose of this meet is to
give a ground course in aviation
to the newly organized Air Scouts.
Air Scouts is a senior program
for boys fifteen years of age and
over. We have in our local squad
ron ninteen senior scouts and
hope to have several more in the
near future.
George Melvin,
Air Scout Scribe.
■
Vague To Begin Two
Comedies
At Columbia
Production on the first of two
Vera Vague comedies, scheduled
for the 1944-45 season, starts at
Columbia this week. The initial
two reeler as yet entitled, will be
produced by Hugh McCollum and
, directed by Harry Edwards. Im
mediately upon its completion.
Miss Vague will go into “She
Snoops To Conquer,” which will
he produced and directed by Jules
White.
Boy Scouts Enter
Wastepaper Drive
The War Production Board has
called on the Boy Scouts of A
merica to help overcome war mat
terial shortage number one-Waste
Paper. The Boy Scout Nationwide
Waste Paper Program began on
August 1st.
According to B. I>1. Richardson,
Scout Master, the local Boy Scout
troops have entered the campaign
and Wednesday, August 9th has
been designated as the first day
of collecting the waste paper in
Weldon. All housewives, mer
chants or anyone having any
waste paper ts asked to cooperate
with the boys and have it ready
Halifax Girls Attend
White Lake Club
Halilaix—Sixty-eight 4-H club
girls of Halifax County have re
cently returned from a week spent
at White Lake a club camp, re
ports Florence Cox, home agent
with the Extension Service at
State College.
The week was filled with rec
reation, swimming, vesper servi
ces, exercise and flag raising,
Miss Cox says. Among the in
structors attending the camp were
John H. Harris, horticulturist with
the Extension Service, and Eliza
beth Williams, assistant Exten
sion specialist in house furnish
ing and home management who
spent two days leading classes.
The assistant home agent for
Halifax County, Estelle Edwards,
conducted two classes in Red Cross
work every day. The girls worked
on Christmas decorations for serv
icemen overseas. Among t h e
things made in these classes were
1,000 ice cream spikes, 250 favor
cups, 700 Christmas cards, 100
standing Christmas trees and one
large decorated centerpiece.
Another important activity of
the 4-H clubs of the county was
a series of three 4-H Church Sun
days held at churches throughout
the county during the past mon
th.
Members of the William R.
Davie Club held their service at
Smith’s Methodist Church, the
Enfield Club at the Enfield Bapt
ist Church, and the Scotland Neck
Club at the Scotland Neck Bapt
ist Church.
A total of 80 girls took part in
the services, attended by approx
imately 800 people. Purpose of
these services, according to Miss
Cox, other than to develop the
spiritual life of club members
was to acquaint people in the
communities with the work of the
clubs.
Northampton Clubs
Planning Fall Work
Jackson—Four-H Club work in
Northampton County has centered
mainly on preparing contestants
for the annual fall competition
and in conducting 4-H Church
Sundays, according to the assist
ant home agent, Mrs. Lydia M.
Booth of the State College Ex
tension Service.
She reports that 14 girls have
made plans to enter the Dairy
team Demonstration contests.
These girls have worked with
Mrs. Booth, collected their mater
ial and are now preparing their
demonstrations.
So far, 10 Vhurch Sunday meet
ings have been held by 4-H Club
members in Northampton County.
One hundred and sixty six club
members took part in these pro
grams and total attendance was
780.
Also in club work, a meeting
of the neighborhood leaders was
held recently. It was reported
that 11 leaders had met with their
community groups and had reach
ed about 100 members. Various
subjects were taken up at these
sessions, such as health, garden
ing and home making.
Wake County growers are plan
ning to seed about f>00 acres oi
alfalfa the first of September.
It is often necessary to wet the
floor of the tobacco barn to hast
en the softening of the cured
leaf.
for them Wednesday, August 9tli.
The aim of the Scouts is that
each Scout will bring in one thous
and pounds of waste paper dur
ing this drive.
Wastebasket scraps, brown bags
wrapping pa|>er, jail corringated
and cardboard boxes, magazines
books and newspapers are all urg
ently needed more every day by
our hoys as they fight their way
nearer to victory.
Remember the date, August £
and help win the war. Help the
Boy Scouts to strike a real blow
for Victory.
Surpassed All Prev
ious Loan Drives Dur
ing 5th War Loan
F. H. Gregory of Halifax, Coun
ty Chairman, announced today
Halifax County far exceeded its
quota during the Fifth War Loan
Drive which ended Monday. The
total amount of War Bonds
bought during the drive amounted
to $2,177,2(>4.f>(J with the quota
$1,507,000.00
This county has exceeded its
quota in all the Bond drives, but
the amount sold during the Fifth
i drive w)as greater than in any
previous drive.
“News” Now Well
Established In New
Home On Maple St.
‘‘The Roanoke News” is being
printed in its new home this week
one block from its old location on
First Street. Last week’s issue
was printed while moving of the
equipment was underway and
came out a few hours late.
The “News” is now located on
Maple Street next to the Boy
Scout Hut about one block from
the old location. The new building
is about completed except tor
painting, and most of the “News”
equipment is in place and oper
ating.
Weldon Boy
Is Killed In Italy
Mr. and Mrs. T. A. Cooper of
Weldon have been notified by the
War Department that their son,
T-5 Thomas A. Cooper, Jr., waq
killed in action on July 6, some
where in Italy.
He was inducted into the army
at Fort Bragg on October fi, 1941.
Receiving his basic training at
Fort Knox, Kentucky, being sent
overseas, with Company C., 701st
Tank Destroyer B.N. in May 1942.
He received training in Iceland
and England before being sent to
North Africa on November 8th.,
1942. He served thru the African
Campaign. He also served near
Cassino and was on the Anzio
Beachhead for four months.
Besides his mother and father
he is survived by the following
sistei's and brothers; Miss Lillie
Cooper of Franklin, Va., Mrs. C.
B. Nance, Mrs. E. T. Dickens,
Mrs. J. D. Freular and Mrs. C. W.
Warren all of Weldon, also T-5
James E. Cooper ot the U. S.
Army and S. 1 j c Willis G. Coop
er of the U. S. Coast Guard, who
are serving some where in the Pa
cific war zone.
S. A. L. Appoints
New Official
Appointment of Paul Scarbor
ough, Jr., to the position of Spec
ial Representative for the Sea
board Air Line Railway, with
headquarters at Norfolk, Va., was
announced today by Warren T.
White, Special Assistant to Re
ceivers of the railway.
A native of Franklin, Va., Scar
borough is a graduate of the U
niversity of Richmond.
His duties with the Seaboard
which will extend over the entire
system, will be in the field of pub
lic relations. Possessing an early
background of newspaper wxirk,
Scarborough has been connected
with the Chesapeake and Potomac
Telephone Company for the last
fifteen years, being located at
Lynchburg, Va., prior to coming
with the Seaboard.
During the period 1939 to 1943
he was stationed in Portsmouth,
Va., where he was active in civic
affairs. Following that he served
for several months of 194b as a
dollar a year man with the Treas
ury Department and addressed
numerous rallies in the interest
of increasing sales of War Bonds.
He was commended by the Treas
ury Department for his effective
work.
Cpl. Clayton Sledge, Jr., spent
several days here this week with
his parents. He had as his guests
Cpl. Carole Turney of Bedford,
Indiana and Cpl. Herbert Shafer
of York, Penna.