North Carolina Esthle Volume II. JL Nazareth, N. C., Friday, February 27, 1948 Number 22 Archbishop M'Nicholas Urges Sacrifice for Refief of War Victims WASHINGTON — Archbishop McNicholas, O. P„, of Cincinnati, in a radio appeal especially trans cribed to be broadcast over many stations throughout the country, urges American Catholics to con tribute for the relief of war vic tims at a special collections on Laetare Sunday, March 7, to the extent “that one feels some sense of sacrifice in the giving.” This 1948 relief fund “will do more than bring some measure of relief; it •will give hope and en couragement to those who are suf fering in utter destitution,” Arch bishop McNicholas, who is Chair man of the Rational Catholic Wel fare Conference Administrative Board, declares. “It will establish a fraternity with the givers; it will do something to make the victims of hunger and cold and disease forget the horrors of war and the indescribable cruelities of the concentration camps,” the Archbishop says. “It will, give to many a new ambition to s?tart life again with renewed determination and to spread hat red of war and to foster love of peace.” Archbishop McNicholas reports that two N.C.W.C. agencies—the Bishops’ Relief Committee and War Relief Services—already have sent food, clothing, and medicines valued at more than $100,000,000 to suffering war victims abroad, and that more than 22,000 unpaid volunteer workers have distribut ed these supplies. Principle of Equality Defended by Church In Third Century ROCHESTER — The principles upon which America is founded are those which the Catholic Church gave the world as far back as the third century, Judge Clare G. Fenerty of Philadelphia declared here at the opening din ner of the St. John Fisher College' campaign. Speaking on the American in heritance from the Catholic Church, Judge Fenerty, a member of the Court of Common Pleas in Philadelphia and a former con gressman, said: “The American virtue ftf the equality of man with man was not born in the American Revolu tion though then it was given elo quent expression. It is a teaching that has come down to us from at least the third century, enun ciated by St. John Chrysostom in Constantinople beside the throne of the most despotic of emperors. “We find it in the fourth cen tury in the preaching of Lactan tius. We hear Pope Zachary in the seventh century denouncing the tyranny of taxation without representation. We see it in the days of Charlemagne and of Gregory the Great." We perceive it in the luminous thirteenth cen tury on the inspired tongue of St. Thomas Aquinas. “Not only was Thomas Jeffer son acquainted with St. Robert Bellermine’s doctrine of popular sovereignty but he drew from the great Jesuit saint in many instanc es the identical words which he later wrote into the immortal Declaration of Independence.” DEDICATES HICKORY RECTORY A new rectory with a large basement hall for parish use was dedicated Feb. 15 at St. Aloysius Parish, Hickory. Clergy in atten dance were, (L.toR.) Rev. Sebastian Deris O.S.B. Belmont Abbey, former pastor under whose administration the stone church was built; Most Rev. Vincent S. Waters, D.D., Bishop of Raleigh; Rt. Rev. Arthur R. Freeman, V.G., St. Patrick’s Church, Charlotte; and Rev. James King, pastor of the Hickory church. Bishop Dedicates Morganton Chapel; Hickory Rectory MORGANTON — More than 50 people attended the dedication of the little Chapel of St. Charles in Morganton when His Excejlen cy, the Most Reverend Vincent S. Waters, was celebrant at the Pontifical Mass* and blessing cere mony which took place Sunday, February 15. » The sermon was delivered by the Rt. Rev. Msgr. Arthur R. Free man, Vicar general of the Dio cese. Father Sebastian Doris, O. S. B. and Father Boniface Bauer, O. S. B. of Belmont Abbey we?e chaplains to the Bishop and Rev. James H. King, pastor served the Pontifical Mass. At 4:40 p. m. His Excellency, Bishop Waters blessed the newly constructed rectory of St. Aloy sius Church, Hickory, before a throng of parishioners and friends and offered Benediction of the Most Blessed Sacrament in St. Aloysius’ Church. Prelate Is Installed In Baltimore See^ BALTIMORE — The sacred heritage of the Archdiocese of Baltimore, which has “supplied the vitality of the Church in America” and is rooted deeply in the history of the nation, was re called Feb. 24th. by His Excel lency Archbishop Amleto Giovan ni Cicognani, Apostolic Delegate to the United States, as he in stated"'the Most Rev. Francis P. Keough as the eleventh Archbish op of the country’s pripiatial See. Scene of the solemn and color ful ceremonies was the historic Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Present in the venerable edifice for the rites were six Archbishops, 32 Bishops, five Abbots, more than 50 Monsignori and more than 500 priests. Archbishop Keough occupied the throne chair of the late Car dinal James Gibbons — who headed the See of Baltimore for (Continued on Page 2) Holy Father Confident Catholics Of U. S. Will Give Generously WASHINGTON — Confidence that U. S. Citholics will respond generously to the $5,000,000 campaign of the Bishops’ Fund for Victims of War, which will be conducted as a collection on Laetare Sunday, March 7, in parishes throughout the nation, is expressed by His Holiness Pope Pius XII in a cablegram to Archbishop John T. McNicholas, O.P., of Cincinnati, chairman of the Administrative Board, National Catholic Welfare Conference. The Holy Father recalls that the “liberal and magnanimous” charity of the Americal Catho Meeting of Supreme Board of CDA Held In Southern Pines Feb. 17-20 SOUTHERN PINES, N. C. —- The Supreme Directorate ol the Catholic Daughters of America meeting here in Mid-Pines hotel, for the semi annual Board meeting, which has for its ultimate goal, “to strengthen the spiritual life of the laitv and Rumanians Still Need Help, Says Prelate NEW YORK -— Rumania is still in critical need of food, clothing, and medicines, according -to- gn American Bishop who is acting as Regent of the Papal Nunciature in Bucharest and has helped to administer aid sent to Rumanians by American Catholics. “Rumania, like most of Europe, is still plagued by want and it is to be fervently hoped that the im mense good done by Catholics of the United States in the past will be continued in the future until the crisis will have passed,” wrote Bishop Gerald P. O’Hara of Sa vannah-Atlanta in a letter re ceived here by War Relief Serv ices-National Catholic Welfare Conference. “From all sides,” he said, “Ru manians, Catholics and non Catholics alike, appeal to us for help of every kind but especially for food and clothing . . . Our American Catholics have given them new hope and new courage.” “Intolerance towards the Ne groes in the United States is per haps the acme of the racial intol erance of modern nationalism.” —Carlton J. H. Hayes. ' to make women strong for Goc and strong for America.” The Board meeting, first to be held in the South, was at the in vitation of Most Rev. Vincent S. Waters, Bishop of Raleigh and national chaplain of the organiza tion. Welcome By Bishops Attending the meeting was the Rev. Charles J. O’Connor, Raleigh, N. C. sjate chaplain for the Cath olic Daughters. Miss Elizabeth Bullard, State Deputy headed a group of the North Carolina per sonnel who honored the visiting board members with an informal reception on- Tuesday at Mary hurst, in Pinehurst, N. C., the new diocesan retreat house for wome». Bishop Waters welcomed the Board members at the Maryhurst event, and on Wednesday ad dressed the board in his official capacity as national chaplain. Because of the proximity of Raleigh to Southern Pines, the members of Court Bishop Hafey offered to make arrangements for and serve the tea. The committee carrying out the arrangements consisted of Mrs. R. B. Streb, chairman, Mrs. John Kane, Mrs. J. V. Hofmann, Mrs. B. A. Du bois and Mrs. J. J. Fallon. (Continued on Page 7) ■ lies had enabled him to “bring a measure of comfort and relief” to those in desperate need, but he re minds that numerous and heart rending. appeals for aid continue to pour in on him from the suffer ing, undernourished and displaced “in those countries where the blight of war is still being felt in it£ distressing aftermath.” Text Of Message The text of the message of Pope Pius XII follows: “We are pleased to send this message of encouragement in sup port of the appeal of the Ameri can Hierarchy on behalf of relief for the victims of war. It is most appropriate that this appeal for voluntary sacrifice and gener ous almsgiving should be launched on Laetare Sunday in the midst of the Lenten season of penance and reparation. “We are confident that Our dear children in the United States will respond to the sublime call of supernatural charity in the spirit of this sacred season and will provide with their wonted gene rosity the means of bringing all possible succor to alleviate press ing spiritual and material need of the suffering and the under nourished and the displaced in those countries where the blight of war is still being felt in its distressing aftermath. Gives Blessing “In the exercise of Our Apos tolic Office, We cannot be un mindful of these calls upon Our charity and We cherish the hope that the traditional devotion and liberality of the Hierarchy, clergy and faithful of the United States will again at this critical time place in Our hands the possibility of meeting some of the more ur gent demands made upon Our limited resources. gs “To all Bishops, priests and faithful generosity participating with Us in this mission of mercy We cordially impart in pledge of abundant blessings from the Di vine Redeemer Our paternal Apostolic Benediction.” In addition to the coming cam paign in the parish churches, the 3,000,000 students in Catholic parochial schools throughout the country already are participating in a drive of their own to aid the Bishops’ Fund. They are mak ing sacrifices throughout the Len ten season and amassing a collec tion which will be turned over to the campaign. Bishop Hurley Returns ST. AUGUSTINE, Fla.—Bishop Joseph P. Wley of St. Augustine, who has been serving for more than two years as Regent ad in terim of the Apostolic Nunciature in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, is home on a visit to his diocese. Prejudice on the part of Catho lic laity is a barrier to the con version of the Negro and a trial to the new found Faith of the Negro convert.—“Interracial Re view.”

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