« North Car"sjlina Catholir Volume VII. Nazareth, N. C., Friday, March 27, 1953 Number 26. Priests to Assist in Consecration of Oils In Holy Thursday Rite The consecration of the holy oils, used in the administration of vari ous sacraments during the year, will take place in Sacred Heart Cathedral on Holy Thursday, April 2, at 9:00 a. m. The oils will be distributed to priests of the diocese throughout the afternoon on Holy Thursday, in the Cathedral sac risty. , Bishop Vincent S. Waters will be celebrant of the Mass and will of ficiate at the consecration of the oils. (There are three Holy oils, con secrated separately: Oil of the Sick., used for the sacrament of ex treme unction; Holy Chrism, used for Confirmation, and. also for the consecration of bishops, in the rite of baptism, in the consecration of churches, altars, and chalices and the blessing of bells; and the Oil of Catechumens, used in baptism, in the ordination of priests, and for other purposes.) To Officate The Very Reverend Herbert A. Harkins will be assistant priest at the Mass, and the Reverends John Harper and Desmond Keenan, deacons of honor. The Reverends Michael J. Begley and John S. Regan, deacons of the Mass. Mas ters of ceremonies will be the Reverends Thomas A. Kerin and George E. Lynch. Assisting the consecration of the oils will be six vested priests, Rev erends William Wilheim, Francis •A. McCarthy, John Dillon, O. P., Thomas Kemp, Leon Neu and Charles Trotter, C. S. Sp. Also, eight priests serving as deacons: The Reverend Anton Ko vacic and Reverend Francis Camp bell, O. M. I., (deacons for Chrism), Reverend Thomas A. Williams, Reverend Andrew Mul len, C. M., Reverend Timothy Shannon, T. O. R., Reverend Wil liam Pearson, Reverend Edward Beatty (deacons for Oil of Cate chumens and Oil of the Sick); Fa ther Beatty is subdeacon for ‘Bal sam. Catholic Radio Program In Charlotte Citied by Wide News Week Story CHARLOTTE. — WBT radio station’s 12:35 p. m., Sunday af ternoon program, called “Belief of Catholics” and conducted by Dale Francis over a live telephone con versation with inquirers, received national attention this week in a story of News Week magazine, dated March 23. The article, which includes a photograph of Mr. Fran cis, who is also a weekly columnist in the North Carolina Catholic, is found in the religious news sec tion tinder the title -4- “Phone the Pastor.” Mr. Francis’ program is contrasted to one originated by a Presbyterian minister in Atlanta. The present series is now under the direction of Dr. Arthur Van Gib son, who answers questions on re ligion. Questions From All Faiths The Charlotte radio program, says News Week, draws questions from members of all faiths. Fran cis usually can answer them on the spot, but if not he promises to fol low up next week. The programs have become very successful ac cording to the magazine. Mr. Fran cis refers to a recent incident dur ing the broadcast in his column— “One Man’s Opinion” published this week. NCCLA CONVENTION CHAIRMEN MEET & NCCLA officials met last- week to discuss details of the annual convention to be held by the laymen at Goldsboro May 2 and 3. Seated about the table are Mrs. M. J. Bird, state president; John Middleton, Frank Farfour, Miss Doris Startt, co-chairmen, all of Goldsboro, and the Reverend Francis A. McCarthy, clferical assistant as general chairman. (News-Argus photograph) Must We Go to the Kremlin to Learn Faith, Sacrifice, Zeal and Toil? - Legion of Mary Asked at Greensboro GREENSBORO—Saying the fight against communism is basically a struggle between two opposite beliefs, and the Reds are fighting with more determination and zeal than many Christians, Father N. T. W. Caulfield of Maryland, principal speaker at the Legion of Mary conference here last Sunday asked, “Must we go to the Kremlin to learn faith, sacrifice, zeal and toil?” His address was the highest point of final sessions of a two-day meeting at which more than 300 delegates from as far north as Baltimore and as far south as Jackson ville, Florida, attended. Father Caulfield emphasized the divine character of the Legion apostolate. “There is nothing more divine,” said the speaker, “than the bringing of souls close to God.” The priest is the spiritual director of the Baltimore Senatus. Attendance at the Regional Meeting of the Legion of Mary held here last weekend, exceeded all expectations. The opening general meeting was held in the ballroom of the O Henry Hotel on Saturday morn ing. Bishop Waters extended a greeting of welcome to the assem bled legionnaires, and the Presi dent of the Baltimore Senatus — Miss Catherine Henry, delivered the main address setting the key note for the convention which was “The Spirit of the Legion, Fidelity to System.” In the afternoon, separate meet ings for the various officers of the Legion, afforded an opportuni ty for the exchange of ideas and suggestions. These meetings were all characterized by great earnest ness and enthusiasm, and ran past their allotted times. On Saturday evening, Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal Parish was the scene of all activities. A dinner meeting for the clergy was held at the school, and then both laity and clergy met in the Church for Solemn Benediction, taxing its capacity. A Social Hour followed in the school. At 8:30 Sunday morning, the entire body of legionnaires at tended St. Benedict’s Church for Mass and corporate Communion. Again the large numbers over flowed the church. A Mass was offered at a nearby funeral home chapel to accommodate those who could not get in at St. Benedict’s. The Celebrant of the Mass at St. Benedict’s was Auxiliary Bishop James J. Navagh, and the sermon was delivered by the Pastor, Msgr. Hugh Dolan. ( See LEGION, Page 6) NEW FEATURE RALEIGH. — A new wgfijdy feature following the periodic col umn — “In Times Gone By” — will begin next week in the North Carolina Catholic. The material will be short reprints of Carolina Catholic events which were pub lished fifty years ago in “Truth” Magazine, edited by Father Thom as Frederick Price at Nazareth, North Carolina. CD A State Conference on April 12 i Msgr. Freeman to Deliver Sermon At 18th Session in Wilmington WILMINGTON. — Court Wil mington of the Catholic Daughters of America is in the process of completing plans for the 18th State conference of the organization. The conference will be held on Sun day, April 12, at the Cape Fear Hotel. Attending will be His Ex cellency, the Most Reverend Vin cent S. Waters, D. D., Bishop of Raleigh and national chaplain of the Catholic Daughters of America; the Very Reverend Herbert A. Harkins, State chaplain; the Right Reverend Msgr. Arthur R. Free man, V. G., and Mrs. Ella K. Hof mann, territorial deputy, who will preside at the business session. Regents to Attend Approximately two, hundred representatives from the six courts in North Carolina are expected to attend the conference. The courts are located in Asheville, Charlotte, Durham, Greensboro, Raleigh and Wilmington. On Saturday evening, April 11, Court Wilmington will have open house for the visiting delegates in the Sorosis Club House on North Third Street. The following grand regents will attend with members of their courts: Mrs. Frances Ficker,-Court Asheville; Mrs. Ma rie Arbor, Court Charlotte; Mrs. Antoinette Monk, Court Durham; Mrs. Margaret Allen, Court Greensboro; Mrs. Evelyn Dughi, Court Bishop Hafey of Baleigh, and Miss Marguerite Bergen of Court Wilmington. His Excellency, Bishop Waters will preside at the Solemn High Mass on Sunday morning, April 12, at 11:00 o’clock in St. Mary’s Church. The Very Reverend Her bert A. Harkins will be the cele brant and the Right Reverend Msgr. Arthur R. Freeman, V. G., pastor of Our Lady of Grace Church, Greensboro, will deliver the sermon. A luncheon will be served fol lowing the Mass at approximately 1:00 p. m. at the Cape Fear Ho RT. REV. A. R. FREEMAN tel, and the business meeting will begin at 2:30 p. m. Mrs. Ella K. Hofmann, territor ial deputy, will preside over the business session,' and the assem bly will hear the yearly report of activities from the grand regents of CDA courts in North Carolina. Other outstanding features of the conference will be announced in the next issue of the NORTH CAROLINA CATHOLIC. 'Ceremonies of Palm Sunday , To Open Solemn Liturgical Observance of Holy Week American Catholic Aid Helps 'Neo-Refugees' Crowding West Berlin BERLIN. — The incessant and ever-growing stream of refugees escaping from communist-ruled eastern Germany is placing a heavy and entirely unforseen bur den upon the German Catholic Caritas organization. But it is working hard to meet the task, with the help of War Relief Ser vices — National Catholic Welfare Conference, which has made re lief supplies, money and personnel available to relieve the sufferings of these latest victims of commu nist oppression. There a're many theories current to explain this new wave of hu humanity — men, women, chil dren, farmers and workers, teach ers and merchants, all frantically seeking escape through the one hole in the “Iron Curtain” that has not yet been sealed up: Berlin. Some say they have been seiz ed by a panic artificially stirred up by the Red rulers to increase the economic difficulties of western Berlin and western Germany. Others claim that it is wrong to describe the events of these days as a “flight.” They say it shquld be termed a new mass migration westward. . But whenever the true explana tion may^bg, the faet-remains that thousSnds of people in eastern Germany each day reach the con clusion that they “cannot stand it”1 any longer. They are willing to give up their homes, their farms, their jobs, often enough their fam ilies, and to accept the miseries of spending weeks, perhaps months, in crude refugee camps rather than to continue living in the vast prison that calls itself the “German Democratic Republic. Tenebrae at Cathedral Fr. Egan, Redemptorist Is Holy Week Preacher Holy Week, devoted to some of the richest and most solemn litur gical offices of the churchy the climax of the penitential season of lent and the final preparation for the glorious Feast of the Resurrec tion, will open Sunday in the churches of the Raleigh Diocese, hnd throughout the world, with the impressive ceremonies of the bless ing and distribution of palm branches, recalling Christ’s trium phal entry into Jerusalem on the eve of His Crucifixion. The blessing of the palms in Sacred Heart Cathedral will in clude the procession which com pletes the blessings of the palms. Solemn Mass will be offered at 11 a. m. Tenebrae Office The Holy Week office called Tenebrae will be conducted in the Cathedral on Wednesday, Thurs day and Friday evenings, begin ning at 8:00 o’clock with Bishop Vincent S. Waters, presiding. This service, comprising one section of the office of Matins, together with the office of Lauds, consists of psalms which will be sung alter nately by the Cathedral Men’s Choir and- clergy residing in th Raleigh area. The lessons from the Lamentation of Jeremias, will be chanted by the priests and re-, sponsories, set to music by some of the great masters will be sung by the Cathedral Men’s Choir. Holy Week Preacher The Reverend Thom'as Egan of the Redemptorist Fathers of New ton Grove, will preach before the office mentioned above is begun. Lenten Holy Week schedules are (See CEREMONIES, Page 7)

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