1 tna <D Nazareth, N. C., Friday, October 18,1957 My dear Brethren: « ’• Mission Sunday Appeal In recent years the blight of Communism has closed certain countries to the missionary activity of the Church founded by Christ, the Church to which alone He gave the command, “To teach all na tions.” The vast expanse of China with its hundreds of millions of souls for whom Our Savior shed His redeeming Blood immediately comes to mind. No longer can priests and sisters who have dedicated their lives to the foreign missions enter China and the rest of the one-fourth of the globe controlled by the Communists. Nevertheless, there is no shortage of work to be done in other areas of the world to which these missionary priests and sisters now turn their atten tion. India, Japan, Africa, the Arctic regions, and even parts of South America will present a challenge, perhaps for centuries tp come. It may appear to some that the Church has suffered setbacks through the seemingly diabolical advance of Communism. But-such so-called setbacks have been an old story to the Catholic Church for nineteen hundred years. The eventual victory of the Church through peaceful means has been a constant fulfillment of the promise that “the gates of hell will not prevail against it.” The Mystical Body of Christ has never been without victories even in what seemed to be its darkest hours. The salvation of each soul entering eternity is another victory for the Church. The cruel persecution di rected against the Church behind the Iron and Bamboo curtains has not been able to prevent these victories. As in the days of the Roman persecutions of ancient times, so today “the blood of Mar tyrs is the seed of Saints.” The Catholic Church will one day have its victory over Satan’s latest ally, Communism. All Catholics of today are asked to share, in that eventual victory. We are not to be merely spectators but participants in the battle against the forces of evil. Soldiers on the battlefield are not asked to contribute what they think they can spare toward the victory. They are asked to make great sacrifices. Each year, on the third Sunday of October, we have Mission Sunday. A special collection is taken up in each parish. The pro ceeds are sent to Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, the National Director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith. He gives the contributions of America to the Holy Father who distributes them to his missionary priests and sisters. In the special collection at all the Masses on Sunday, October 20, we do not ask you merely to be generous. We ask you to make a sacrifice. Sincerely yours in Christ, Bishop of Raleigh RUSS RIVEN PLUMPS FOR CCD STUDY CLURS TO PUT RELIGION IN DAY'S WORK SCRANTON — Russ Biven of Wilmington, North Carolina, spoke at the Scranton, Pa., Confrater nity of Christian Doctrine Con ference on Discussion Clubs as the one simple answer to the layman’s need for deeper understanding of his religion. Mr. Biven pointed out the all too obvious timidity of most lay men in the area of religious dis cussion. Notwithstanding 8, 12, and even 16 years of Catholic ed ucation, so riiany Catholics appear inadequate in doctrinal and moral issues, not to mention knowing the Catholic stand on social problems. To the question of “What’s the answer?” Mr. Biven said: . “The answer to this question may be found in the Discussion way for busy men in a busy world. Club of the CCD, which is an easy The discussion method provokes thought and promotes clear expres sion, frequently uncovers latent talent for leadership, and develops talent which is already recognized. How do Discussion Clubs put religion to work? First of all, they give'to the individual member a new meaning to his Faith and make him a particularly respon sive instrument in the hands of God working through His Church. Discussion Clubs put religion to work in the community. They a rouse in the layman a realization of the value of group activity and show that we are more effective when we work with others. Dis cussion Clubs put religion to work in the home. They point out the responsibility of parents in the upbringing of their children and instill in Catho lic parents the full impact of the important mission it is their privi lege and duty to perform in pre paring the charges God has given them for future citizenship in heav en. Discussion Clubs put religion to work in the market place. They inculcate in Catholics a clear understanding of Christian life and a practical knowledge of conditions in the modern world. They make the Catholic strong in the knowledge of his religion and fearless in the application of the truth of his religion in the con duct of his business and his rela tionship with his fellow men. Let us all pray that this whole some movement will continue to grow for Gor and for country.” Mr. Biven has just return ed from two weeks in Europe where he attended the Congress of Lay Apostles in Rome as an official U. S. delegate of the Confraternity of Christian Doc trine. L'OSSERVATORE SAYS HOLY SEE DOES NOT OPPOSE SATELLITE VATICAN CITY (NC)—L’Os servatore Romano, Vatican City daily, has published a front-page article noting that the Holy See is not opposed to the development of earth satellites. The editorial was occasioned by a number of newspaper comments on an article in L’Osservatore del la Domenica, a weekly paper pub lished in Vatican City, which de scribed the Soviet satellite as an instrument leading to greater pow ers of warlike destruction. L’Osservatore Romano com mented, if one wanted to find the Vatican’s opinion on the satellite launching it could be found in a speech which His Holiness Pope Pius XII made in September 1956, to the Seventh Congress of the In ternational Federation of Astro nautics. At that time the Pope was speaking on research leading to the conquest of interplanetary space and said: “You must be aware, gentlemen, that a plan of such magnitude in volves intellectual and moral con siderations which cannot be over looked, involving a certain con cept of the world and of its final ity. The Lord Who has given the heart of man the desire for knowl edge did not intend to put a limi tation on these efforts when He said “Fill the earth and subdue it.” “He entrusted to man and offer ed to the human mind the whole of creation so that man might bet ter understand ever more fully the greatness of the infinity of its Cre ator . . . This common interest of the whole of humanity for the peaceful conquest of the universe must help to make men constantly more conscious of the meaning of community and of solidarity, so that all may feel to a greater ex tent that they form part of the great family of God, of being sons of the same Father. . . . “The most daring explorations of space will only help to intro duce among men new ferments of division unless this progress pro ceeds on an equal footing inspired by a more conscientious moral meditation on its dedication to the higher interests of humanity.” Raleigh NCCLA Deanery Will Meet October 20 DURHAM — It was announced this week that the Raleigh Dean ery of the North Carolina Cath olic Laymen’s Association will meet here on Sunday, October 20 com mencing at 3 p.m. This meeting will be held at the Immaculate Conception auditorium, Durham with Father Charles J. O’Connor as the host pastor. Invitations to the priests and laity of the parishes in this dean ery have been issued and a size able representation is expected to attend. The meeting will also mark the election of new officers who will assume a responsible position in the framework of the Laymen’s Association for the next two years. The Mission Helpers of the Sa cred Heart of Charlotte are ex pected to attend and address the gathering. Dr. Walter Kulash, State President of the NCCLA will speak on “The Laymen’s Role in the NCCLA.” Father Francis A. Mc Carthy of Southern Pines and Fa ther James E. McSweeney of Washington, N. C., are expected to attend. christ the king — oct 27, 5 MILLION CATHOLIC U. S. YOUTH WILL RENEW LOYALTY PLEDGE Annual Observance o.f Catholic Youth Week is again sched uled for the week beginning with Sunday, October 27, Feast of Christ the King. This year the theme for Catholic Youth Week ^ M Me ALTHIER f fUf OLIER ■Jf M APPIER CATHOLIC "JTOTJTH WBBK 1 October 27 • November 3 4MI0NAI COUNCH 0* CAINOUC TOWIf ■rMMIMOTOH 4 4 4 Queen's Visit Recalls Title Defensor Fidei WASHINGTON, Oct. 12—The full title used in the official intro duction of Queen Elizabeth of England during her U. S. visit (October 16-21) includes the term, “Defender of the Faith.” Her complete title reads: Eliza beth the Second, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom, Cana da of her Other Realms and Ter ritories Queen, Head of the Com monwealth, Defender of the Faith.” The derivation of the royal title, “Defender of the Faith” is of peculiar interest to all Chris tians. Paradoxically as it may seem, it was originally granted by Pope Leo X to King Henry VIII, in October, 1521, in reward for a book he published attacking Mar tin Luther and his teachings. Entitled the “Assertio Septem Sacramentorum,” or “Defense of the Seven Sacraments,” the vol ume so pleased the reigning pon tiff, Pope Leo X, that he granted, in full Consistory, on October 26, 1521 the title of Fidei Defensor to England’s Henry VIII. The pa pal bull (original now in the Brit ish Museum) conferring the title did not arrive in Britain until af ter Pope Leo X died. At Henry’s request Pope Clement VII, on March 5, 1523, confirmed the grant of the title. There is nothing in the wording of either bull to indicate that the title was to be in perpetuity or to be handed down to Henry’s heirs (Continued on Page 8) is summed up in the slogan “Healthier, Holier, Happier.” Young men and women of North Carolina will join with millions throughout the United States as they assist in the triumphant lit urgy of the Mass of Christ the King, and march to the Banquet Table of the Lord. United, with unbroken ranks, some four thou sand boys and girls of the Raleigh Diocese next Sunday will “go in to the altar of God, to God Who giveth joy to their youth.” Besides reception of the Sacra ments in a body, the Catholic youth of the nation will dramatize their solidarity and their common goals by putting on programs and discussions which will point up the challenge to youth of the prob lems of our day. The shaping of the future world is in the hands of the youth of today. It is for Cath olic young men and women to un derstand the meaning of their Faith in meeting and answering the gigantic problems of the chang ing world we live in. Pope Pius XII, many Cardi nals and Bishops in the United States fully bless and back the CYW observance. President Eisenhower gave his full endorsement to Catholic Youth Week with this statement: “The , seventh annual observance of National Catholic Youth Week presents an opportunity to streng then the faith and work of all par ticipants. The service of God and neighbor leads to the fulfillment of your theme: Healthier, Holier, Happier citizens.” Throughout the Diocese of Ra leigh each parish has also been as signed a special week for daily Mass and Communion. Beginning on the Feast of the Kingship of Christ, some parish in the dio cese will each week be honoring Christ the King through the Im maculate Heart of Mary, Queen of all youth. This chain of daily adoration will carry on until Pen tecost, May 25, 1958, Feast of the Holy Spirit and the Church Mili tant. Information on the proper ob servance of Christ the King Feast and Catholic Youth Week has gone out from the Youth Department of the North Carolina Catholic Lay men’s Association. Additional de tails on suggested program can be had by writing to YOUTH DEPT., NCCLA, 412 South Franklin Street, Rocky Mount, N. C. Miss Barbara McNulty Winston Salem Senior Wins Poetry Prize WINSTON-SALEM — Barbara McNulty, 17, a senior at Villa Ma rie-Anna Academy, recently won second place in the national poe try contest sponsored by the Cath olic Daughters of America. “The Searcher” was the title of her poem. All poems entered in the competition had a religious theme. Barbara’s entry was spon sored by Court Santa Maria 1700, Winston-Salem unit of the Catho lic Daughters. Mrs. Richard F. Scherer, Grand Regent of Court Santa Maria, pre sented a $50 check to Barbara in recognition of her achievement. She is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. F. C. McNulty of 1119 Mar tin St., Winston-Salem.

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