t L~ MERRY CHRISTMAS The R. E. S. Gazette V, HAPPY NEW YEAR -vk’ NUMBER 1 ROXBORO, NORTH .^iROLINA^ FRIDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1961 -nr±: ■ -■ Challenge In these days of tensions and fears, schools are challenged to do the-most-effective job possible in developing human values that -will guide young people-to Uve in our society today and to help shape the -world of the future. It is hoped that Human Values in the Elementary School will contribute to greater'emphasis on directing the school program so that desir ed values will emerge in. the lives of children. - >-■ . - While several approaches to the development of human recognized, this article 't|tes the point ' of view that. children de velop values as they discover that behavior in accord with those values ' is satisfying and re-ward ed. Human Values in the Elemen- . tary School stresses the impor tance of a program that-wiU pro vide opportunities within the - school setting for children to pract- tice behavior that is in harmony with basic human values. The wealth of opportunities for practicing such behavior is point ed out in some detail. Good teaching, good school ad ministration, and a vital concern for the basic human values are closely related. These interrela tionships have been recognized in the modern elementary school. New emphasis is needed no-W, and it is hoped that Human Values in the Elementary School will provide specific practical help to those who are working with young people in our schools today. The teacher’s distinctive role in the child’s life is to challenge him to learn. Learning occurs when there is an overlapping of in terests and concerns. As the Prophet has said sa beautifully: “No man can reveal to you Aught but that which already lies half asleep in the da-wning of your knowledge.” L. M. VUlines STUDENT COUNCIL OFITCERS ■ ' Reading from left to right are: Thelma Harnlette, financial secretary;. Loretta Smith, assistant secretary; Clornce Barnette, vice president; Lillie La-wrence^ secretary; and 'Alexander Poole, treasurer. Absent is O’Berry Williams, president. The R. E. S. Music Department BAND We are happy to increase our ■organization this year with 11 new band students from grades 4-8. We welcomed the fuUo-wing addi tions to the band, 3 clairnet play ers, 1 flute, 3 trombones, 1 snare drum, 1 bell lyre, 1 alto sax and 1 bass. These students are making progress and working hard in or der to become members of the ad vanced group, wiiich has twenty- two pupils. Recently we participated in the Person County High School home- cOming parade. This was a new experience for some of us, but quite exciting. We are hoping to get this opportunity again real soon and are continously working each day. GLEE CLUB The Grammar Department hasi organiz 'd the Glee Club and is now pr -paring its year’s program. We ele; ted officers as follows! Shiri.i?^''’agner. President; Joanne Harris, SecretarJ:; 'Dianne Pierce. Treas^er.. ., During this part of the school year, we are concentrating on the Thanksgiving and Christmas Sea sons. For Thanksgiving we plan our first public performance in which the community is invited, after which we will complete om plans for an- Annual Christmas Program to be held in' December at one of our local schools. The next edition will continue) to inform you of our plans for the remainder of the school term, so until then “Keep Smiling Whilei We Sing”. Joanne Harris Edith Bass STUDENT COUNCIL The Student Council of the Rox- boro Elementary School has re turned to active duty for the school year 1961-62. The advisors are Misses Bolton, Burton, Law rence, Mrs. Cpkley and Mr. Umstead. The Council meets each month for a maximum of .45 minutes. At the first meeting a great deal of time was given to the discussion of proper conduct at all times. Some of the problems discussed were: conduct in the halls, care of lavatories, keeping floors clean, taking care of the recently sown grass and the proper use of play ground eq-uipment. The Council continued under the (See Student Council page 8 ) The Mentally Retarded Reader - Educating - mentally retarded children requires keen insight in to their characteristics. In some respects there are marked differ ences between the average child and the mentally retarded child; in o’ther respects there is little differ ence between them. Through study and understanding of the char acteristics of these children we cart capitalize on assets and minimize defects. Mentally retarded children can learn to read up to their mental age. The mentally retarded-* child cannot be expected to begin learn ing to read at the life age of sixa These children usually have poor er environmental and experimen tal backgrounds, reflected in language usage. Mentally retarded children need to read for protection, information or instruction, and for pleasure. To teach a mentally retarded child to" read: 1. We should reestablish con fidence. 2. Introduce more repetition. 3. Introduce a greater variety of presentations. . 4. Prolong the period of train ing i6r eac-T/stage of reading. Before teaching reading, we must be sure the child is ready to read, and if he can profit from in struction in reading. This may be determined by the child’s mental level and by his ability in learn ing some of the incidental reading materials presented during the pre-reading period. During the pre-reading i)eriod we use the bulletin board for names, words of places, directions and etc., labels, pictures, assign ments, greetings and rules. To increase efficiency in read ing with mentally retarded chil dren; 1. Use methods of -word recognition. 2. Phonics and context clues. 3. Rarely use silent reading, but oral reading aids learning and it gives the teacher a guide to the methods he or she is using. 4. Stress comprehension in free reading, directions and an swering questions, correlating pro ject work and increasing the read ing vocabulary. If the child learns to read at the (See Mentally page 8)