THJB OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE AFRICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL ZION CHURCH. -\ Vol XXVI Charlotte, N. C.,j [Thursday, February 12, 1903. facts versus fiction. The Fearful Consequences of Neg fecting the Counsel of Age and Experience. by bishop J. W. hood, d. d. ll. d. LETTER NO. 5. Some time ago an article ap peared in the Star, the purpose of which was to decry the counsel and leadership of age and experience. I wonder if the writer thought of the consequences of such conduct? It is not a new thing. It is rather an old whim that tires of old lead ership. liUClier was pusswsseu UI It, anti undertook to introduce a new order of things under new and younger leadership. I think it is pretty generally known what a mess he made of it; or, to be more solemn, how fearful were the consequences. The prodigal son got tired of the old leadership, and thought it best to throw it off. It may be said that this is far-fetched. Very well, we shall come nearer. There have been many instan ce- in human history which have „hown the evil consequences of rej jocting wise counsel. When Solo mon was king of Israel, the poster in' of Jacob were at the zenith of their glory. Solomon’s was the most renowned kingdom on eaith. All the w* rid paid him homage. The queen of the South came from the uttermost parts of the earth to behold his glory. But in the course ofAiature, ‘ Solomon died; and the kingdom passed to his son Reho boam. The people came to Rehoboam, and informed him that the burdens that his father put upon them were a little too heavy, and asked him to lighten them just a little. Their demands were not threat, so he said he would consider them. He asked the old men, and they advised him te encourage the people with kind words, and to grant their re quest. But he forsook their coun sel, and accepted the counsel of the young men. And when they heard his decision, they said, “To vour teats O Israel.” (See I Kings XII l yi.) And thus the doom of ,Jacob’s posterity was sealed. The kingdom was divided never again to be uni ted. .Napoleon was a great general, a mightv conquorer. He was the terror of nations; but Napoleon made the fatal mistake of rejecting tie eomiseljoi age and experience, and lost hit crown and kingdom. A hen about to enter upon that fa tal campaign, his old friend and counsellor advised him against it. At the close of the last effort of his old friend to change his pur pose, it is $iid that Napo'eon re plied, "Md judgment agrees with your reasoning; but my ambition leads me m the other direction.” 0 Ambition how many thousands thou hast ilined! He forsook the counsel of nje and tvpeiienee, and with ad bis honors ways been, so it will 'tied an cmI lost. So has it *a ever be. It the davjshall ever come that Zion Connection r jects the conn sel of age anJ experience, and ac cepts the Itaifership of youth and inexperience, he days of her uni ted strength pill then be nura bered. God f0: bid that such a day should ever co ^e, I have no ft iu that I shall live to see it; but this fatal ste; But surely call to mind that as been suggested, writer could not have counted the cost of what he wa&4Juggesting. x * * * Mr. Editor: Permit me to most heartily congratulate you on your editorial in the last issue entitled: “Organ of the Whole Church.” Nothing better could be said. I agree with every line of it. * * * In answer to Dr. Manly I wish to say that it is not my purpose to misrepresent any one. If con vinced that I have done so, it will be mv pleasure, as well as my duty, to make the correction. I fear his memory has not served him well about the Pittsburg affair he men tions. Bishop Jones used to think he could almost swear by my memoiy. If he were living now I should not want him to take that risk, for my memory is not so good now, yet I can remember some things still. Dr. Manly admits that §200 realized by his effort in Boston, as I said My point is, that the rais ing of §200 in that church, (even though it was nof a mission church, got one half,) paralized the worn en’s effort there. My understanding is that the money paid out at Charlotte was only the return of money loaned I had no thought of making any personal attack on Dr. Manly. I purposely avoided mentioning any name What I wanted to show was that the creating of the office was a mistake. It is true that alter they had decided to make a missionary secretary I voted for him thinking he would do as well as any body else. I had refused to support him for Eduea tional Secretary, but could see no good reason for refusing to sup port him for the other office. He says we ought to discuss measures and not men. I learned that a long time ago, and follow that course. I never discuss a man unless be is so close to the subject that I can not get around him. The talk of crushing is unworthy of a Christian man, for he knows I never try to crush any one. My effort has always been to build up. * “ * * I want to congratulate Dr. Col bert on the high tone of his letter Of course 1 did not agree with him in a good deal that he says, but I rejoice in every indication of a higher tone in correspondence. This letter is away up in the sky above one I saw from him some months ago. Let us continue to discuss issues on a high plane. Fayetteville, N C • Grand Editorial. BY KEY E GEO. BIDDLE. Dear Br Sm tli: Yo ir leading edi t jr al in ill's week’s STAiiis a grandot e. I rather think you are rea"y makiot The Star The Orgnn of the. to’ o',e (Jhwch FeatleoMit ss in lights oiistieS'is Abac, we need in ev,-rj offi :e ani ‘‘Order” in the Church. N t w Haven, Conn Commission t > Investigate. Wadi ng'ni), F h, 5—The comniitte' on eiuc.HiioL autuotiz d a favorable re por on the Dili providing for i he ap , ointment of a commission of five to tu v es ig te the condition of the coloivd reop e of the Unitid St tea, and es pecially wiih ref.rence to educational! faeili-ies; ff jrdel to them. He is happy who e ci cumstanecs suit h's temper; tut he's more excellent who can sift his temper to any circum* sta; c:s,— Hume. Hippiness is often cur next-'oor neighbor, but we fail to meet l.er be cause of cur lack of neighborline s.— We 11s; rings. THE flEETING, Of the Executive Commttee. AFROAMERK AN COUNCIL, Washington. D. C , Feb 2, 1902. The executive committee of the Na tional Afro-American council held its regular semi-annual meeting at Lincoln Memorial church, Washington, D. C., Monday Jan, 26 1903, Bishop A. Wal ters, chairman, presiding. It was decided to hold the next annual meeting of the Afro-American council at Louisville, Ky., July 7, 1903. The ar rangements for the meeting are in the hands of a committee of which William H. Seward, Esq., editor of The Ameri can Baptist, Louisville, Ky., is chair man. Disfranchisement is to be the par amount theme for discussion. Each per son on the programme will be limited to twenty minutes, and all speeches must be manuscript. Monday night a public meeting w°s held. Acting President William A. Pledger of Georgia, presiding. Addres es were delivered by Rev. George W, Lee, H. L. Johnson, E q , Hon. John C. Dancy, James H. Hayes. Esq., ex-Gov. P. B. S. Pincbback and Bishop Walters. A musical and literary programme was rendered bv prominent Leal artists. The pub ic press of the country con tai ed inaccurate and misleading re ports of this meeting. Some of the statements given out were ridicu’ous. For instance the story of the executive committee planned an “office trust” to pas3 upon the fi ness of Afro-American applicants for public office. No such scheme was ever hinted at a meeting of the executive committee. The N ational A :ro-Americ m C- utic.l stands for law and order. The battle of the race must be fought in the arena of public opinion, with skill, courage and intefi g nee, and must be persistently waged until a healthy publ’c sen intent is created, which will accord God given rights to everv man of every race. The committee adt/pted the follow ing address to the country : ‘ It is evident to the though fu* among us that we a-e passing t! rough one of the most ciitical periods of rut existence in this country. Questions that immediately concern the libert) and well being of one-eighth of the population of the Un ted States, and scircely to less degree the whole popu lation of the country are pressing for treatment as never before. A systematic effort has been inaugur< ted on the par of the South wiiirh has for i sohjec. the w t drawal of the franchise from the Afro-America s of that section, and their reduction to a position of absolute sub-eruai cy in all the relations of life. It has been openly declared by some of tl e most prominent le iders of the South thatQt was the iuttn'ion of the framers i f the new constitutions to < isfranchise as many Atm-Americans ns possible and .leave every Caucasian in full p ssess'on of the -uffrage. The effect has been that m«t only has the Afi o-Amer'can been disf anchised, but also a very large number of Caucasians, who, previous to the adoption of these constitutions, p r ticipated in elections, have ceased to regi-ter, to vote. 'Ve contend for our cons Rational rights ou the ground that the right of stiff age has bun conferred up n its cit izciis i y the Fed r.U g vernment “ Ve hear ily rec immend ihe Afro Aim ricans of Vuginia, Alabama, Loui siana and oth r states, who 8 re seeking re ress ibri ugh the c urts of the land, and we pled e them our mora1 and fi nancial sunonrt. “We denounce the mob murders now so |.r-va'ent in this country. •* \ eca'l th ; attention of • he count j to a condition of service on m my farm inanumb^r nf South rn St des resem bling very much the old peonage sys tem > he remedy of h - evil “We s i unit our protest against the uni. r i rac i*< s in the transpor'atio of pass •! ge-s in the Southern S'ate-, dsrminmi g ui justly aga n t Afro An eri ans, rtqu ring of them the high* es' rates for tra/il and providing in re 1 u 'n tne poorest accommoda ions m arrhg ; an i we invoke the exercise 1 he pore's < f the Interstate Cimmtrc commission, by that tribunal, t,n m e vei t d'scriminations in rates and ae commodations against interstate pr.s seng- rs ‘‘We appeal to congress for favors b1 ac ion upm one of the several measure now pending therein for the : ppoii.t m ntof a commission to it quire into ihe cond tion of the Airo-America:.s ol the country. ‘*V\Te hear.ily indorse the deliverances of President Roosev. It with referenc* to the fitness for appointment to office, and the attitude of the Fideral govern ment toward all of its citizens, regard less of race or color. He has im; arted ne w life and vigor to the time honored principles and traditions of human rights, and his given hope and inspira tion to a people struggling heroically beneath the burden of hate and pro scription. We commend TheoJore Roos evelt to the affection and confidence of our people regardless of party affilia tion. ” Alexander Walters, chairman execu tive committee; Cyrus Field Adams, secretary committee and council; Wil liam A. Pledger, acting president Na tional Afro-American council. Startling Views. BY A NEGRO. “The best law ever passed and the best thing ever done for the race is the law that takes ihe vote a.vay from the Southern Ne^ro ” This is a sample utterance by the Rev. William H. Mitchell, the Negro princi pal of the Hardin Institute, at Allen dale, S C., in his remarkable and radi cal address at Dr. Charlt s H, Parkhurst’s church last night. It was only one of the many surprising things he said, nearly every word being exactly contra ry to the argument usually employed to waken sympathy and open purses for the Southern N( gro. When he had fin ished his talk a richly dressed woman walked up to the stand where he stood w ith Dr, Parkhurst arid stretching forth her hand caul: “I am from North 0 roliua, and wish I had money enough to give you $10,000. You have shown tne people h-re,for the first time what the Negro really is.” ‘The present generation of grown-up Negroes are hopeless,’ he said. “You waste j our time if you try to rave them; tbev are too far goue.” Murmurs of surprise' and astonish ment swept over the audience at this. The speaker said the only way to save the race was to begin with the young. “But don’t give the Negro Greek and Latin,” he said. “Teach him how to plough aad to drive a nail. Too much education isn’t good for him. T tke a Negro boy in one of the typical Negro homes and educate him and }ou make him a worse min than he would ever have been. You simply educate the worst part of his nature. The only way to save him is to take him out of his home and put him iu wnolesome sur roundings. If jou leave him wi.h his mother and educate him at the same time you m ike him worse. ‘‘The mothers are a low lot. Can you wonder that the children grow up in w'cktdness and imm >rality.? You must take them from their mothers and put tiem in schi ols like mine, where they can be taught fo work, to read and write and to be Christians. “That Disfranchisement law was the best thing ever done for them, because it makes them work to get $350 worth of property s> they can vote. I dou’t like the reading and writing c’ause, bu> I do feel glad tuat Mr. Ti'.lman had that iaw passed. I call him the modern Balaam, because everything he does to curse our wee turns into a bless-iag.” Dr. Park durst followed the colored speaker with a few lemarks, assuring i ne audience, that absolute faith could be plac d iu Mr. Mi chell’s statement of the case as it is in South Carolina. Dr. Parkhurst urged his hearers to help out the iniiitute which needs $3 000 to get an endowment fund of $2,000 more for a larger senoul building. Mr Mitchell was educated iu Auburn The ological Sen inary in Auburn, N. Y.— Sew York World, Yeb. b. Church Out of Debt. BY REV R M STMMONS. The rally at BriceviUe A. M. E. Vaob church was quite a succe. s aud largely attended. At each ser vices we preached three sermons on January 5th. Many of the vhiles of Briceville were out at Dight to hear us speak on the sub ject of the walls of Jerusalem from Nehemiah 6:1-3. White and c< 1 ored gave money until one said i hat’s enough. Collection $58 05 cash, $11.85 through office. We will write more when the $11 85 is collected and reported. Briceville. Newcomb and Jellico are all 0. K. , Newcomb, Term. WHAT IS A CHRISTIAN? TO THE LAW AND THE TESTIMONY BIBLE READING. 1. No man is one naturally, or as a birthright: Eccl. ix. 3; Jer. xvii. 9; Matt. xv. 19; Rom. v, 12: I. John i. 8. 2. No man divinely unaided can make himself a Christian. Isa.lviv. 6; Rom. iii.20; ix. 31, 32; Gal. ii. 16; Eph. ii. 8, 9; II, Tim. i. 9; Tit. iii. 5. 3. The way of man’s salvation is revealed in the word of God the Bible. John xiv. 6; iv. 13, 14; Rev. xxii. 17; Rom. iii. 24; v. 1: Tit. iii. 7. 4. Repentant, believing sinners are justified, or saved, by faith; whose factors are the belief of the heart and the confession of the mouth, Rom. x. 9, 10; Acts xvi. 30 31; Matt, x, 32; John iii. 16, 36; I. John iv. 15; John iii. 14, 15; Mark viii. 35. 5. The sign of salvation is right eous service,--“even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.” James ii. 20, 14, 17; John xiii. 15, 34; Phil. ii. 5; Acts x. 38; John x. 32; xv. 4, 5; II. Tim. iii. 16, 17; Col. iii. 17. * s 6. No one should be satisfied with less than full salvation. I. John i. 7; Matt. v. 8; Heb. vii. 25; Rom. viii. 9; Heb. xii, 14; Jude 24; I. Peter i 15, 16; II. Peter ii. 21. 7. A soul that is saved is as sured of the fact by God in one or all of three ways. (a) By the testimony of personal consciousness. II. Tim. i 12; Job xix. 2s; Ps. xlvi. 10; John vii. 17; x. 14. (b) By the testimony of the word. Jobn ii. 16, 36; Rom. i. 16; x. 9 John vi. 40, 47; I. Peter ii. 6. {c) By the testimony of the Holy Spirit. Rom. viii. 16; II. Cor. i. 22; I John iii. 24; iv. 13. , 8. What inestimably precious es tate by God’s promise shall suc ceed salvation? Rom. viii. 16, 17, 18, 30; Matt. v. 12; vi 20; Luke xii. 33; John xiv. 2, 4; I. Cor. xv. 50; II. Cor. xii. 2, 4; Heb. iv. 9; Col. iii. 4; I. Peter i. 4.—John Williamson, D. D. Woman’s Day Collection. FOR DECEMBER 1902 AND JANUARY 1903 Nor! h Alabama Conf. rence. •~s«* * Rev- G. W. May. Goosad station. $7_00 Missouri conference. Rev A. Wakefield, Henderson, Ky. 2 00 NORTH CAROLINA CONFERENCE. Rev. J. S Maultsby, James City, N. C., 5 06 PHILADLPHIA AND BALTIMORE. Rev. G M Oliver, Union mission. Phil., Pa., 2 00 SOUTH CAROLINA. Miss Alber.a L. Walk* r, Ches er, S, G., 5 00 WESTERN NEW YORK. R'.v. W O. Gooper, No wich, N Y., 1 00 VIrs. C. D. Lacey, Schoharie, N. Y., 1 00 M ss Cora M. Tucker, wilkes Birre, Pa , 6 00 Rev. L. G. Mason, Hudson, N. Y., 3 00 . Rev. L. N. Guinn, Wilkes Barre, Pa , 4 00 SOUTH FLORIDA. Rev Henry J. Jubuatua, Abaco, N P , Bahama Isl. 2 00 WEST TtNN, AND MISS CONF. Bishop G. \V. Clinton, 4 20 NORTH ARKANSAS CONF. Bishop G, W. Clinton, 4 00 M. E. Harris, Treasurer. It is human nature to be ungrateful to .he man who fights your battle for you aid gets liked.—Chtcvgo Daily News.