THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OETHE AFRICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL ZION CHURCH Vol >(XV1I Charlotte, N. C., Thursday, April 28, 1904. No. 16. 1——^- - « HE BEING DEAD. Vet Speaketh—An Unpublished Letter. by rev. g. w. offley, d. d. Mr. Editor: Id looking over some papers, 1 came across the foliowing unpublished letter to the Star of Zion. Commenced over three years ago, it was not finished and published then for the reason that after having read what I had written to Dr. R. E. Fisher, he advised its non-publica tion and I withheld it. On the ev of another General Confer ence, I trust that its publication now will serve to prevent in some measuie the recurrence of the la mentable scenes exhibited in the two preceding General Confer ences in connection with the as signment of the bishops. But here is the letter: “Two articles have recently appeared in the Star op Zion which deserve more than a parsing notice. Both arti cles are manly in utterance and unsel lishiy Christian in sentiment. I refer to the one written by Prof. W. F. Fon vielle, which appeared in the Star op Zion in the issue of January 10th, and to the one written by Prof. R- J. Greek ett, which was published in the issue of January 24, 1901. He who can read Fonvielle’s letter wiihout emotion of some kind must certainly be lacking in some of the finer qualities which con stitute the Christ-like man. That arti cle stamps Fonvielle as being not only a writer of clear-cut English, but a manly man with a great and sympa thetic heart. i never attenueu v.omerence w iinr - i was more torn by conflicting ernotj .es and sentiments than I was at the Gen eral Conference of 1900. My judgment was one way. I favored tne election of two bishops—my sympathy was another way—I felt fur the “under clog” in the fight. Four year’s previ ous I had witnessed a somewhat sim ilar case, but then my judgment and my feelings coincided, and with oth ers likeminded I could and did strive with all the {owers that God gave me, and the result of that battle was that the “under dog came out on top. “But Bishop Pettey is dead.'’ Yes, he is dead! What avails it then to speak of the possible, probable, or re mote causes of his death? What, in deed, but ihis, to prevent, if possible, the recurrence of “schemes” which FonvielJe declares are “wicked,” and the re-enactment of that kind of bus iness which he characterizes as “«»• Chrisiain, wicked, devilish.” Had there been lees iron in the composition of Bi hop Pettey, or had there been more of the political trimmer in his mental and moral character, Bishop Pettej wou.d have ‘ bent” when “oppo sition came carrying down all before it,” or at the critical moment he would have shifted his position and joined the preiatical majority. But being what he was, he could not do otherwise than he did. Though defeat stared him in the face, he maintained his position to the last, preferring rather to be defeated than to bear the charge of being vacil lating, inconstant, and unreliable. Was Bishop Pettey defeated only? or was there added to defeat punish ment? Evidently, Prof. Fonvielle thinks so, and undoubtedly there are others who believe the same. The Wame, however, it seems to me, can not be laid at any particular man’s door, but rather to our methods ot. transacting business which makes it possible for such -things to be done— that is, if what Prof. Crockett says con cerning our methods be true. Prof. Crockett more than intimates that the bishops appoint themselves. He says: ■'iver all these embarrassments rises toe one of self-appointment.” And h>s reflection upon this is that “the un assuming man feels it keenly,” and 'hat “there will be upheavals and dis coneertions as long as such is permitted, despite all the Christian Bafe-guards you may cloak around i’.” ‘‘Self-dele gation,” he says, “or self-appointment ts dangerous” Here, Mr. Editor, my letter of ttuee years ago ended* Members °- the General Conference of eight yfcai’8 ago will remember the ex treme tension existing at one time during that session, and members 01 the Geceral Conference of four years ago]will remember the ex citing—not to say disgraceful— scenes exhibited in that Confer ence in connection with the mat ters treated of in this paper. What is the remedy ? I suggest the following: 1st. Let the epis copal districts be composed of contiguous conferences. 2nd. Let < the General Conference assign the 1 bishops to their districts. 3rd. ' Change the bishops every four years; or better, let them rotate and thus give the people an oppor tunity to see and hear each of the bishops. If we do these things, we will save hundreds of dollars in travel ling expenses, and prevent the possibility of a recurrence of the sad incidents of eight and four years ago. If we do these things, we shall act wisely and legislate for the best interests of the entire Connection. In the assignment of the bish ops, however, in view of his long years of service to the Church and of his age, in case we should make the suggested change in the episcopal districts, I do not think it would be amiss to make an ex ception in the case of Bishop Hood and give him his choice of the districts. He deserves that honor. Just one word more, Mr. Edi tor, and I close. It is sincerely to be hoped that the General Confer ence of 1904 wilt profit by the experiences of the past and not defer important legislation until i he last day or two^of the Confer ence and then adjourn and leave its unfinished business in the hauds of a committee. Had we not done so at the last General Conference we would not now have this brotherhood business in its present unsatisfactory condi tion on our hands. But I forbear. Let us all go to the General Con ference asking God for wisdom to enable us to legislate wisely and well for the interest of the Con nection and for the universal spread of the Redeemer’s king dom. Avondale, Pa. South Carolina Delegation. FOR ST. LOUIS. Dear brethren: After careful con9id ation of the different routes to St. Louis, we beg to advise that we have made the following airangements with the Southern Railway to furnish one first-class coach for the South Carolina delegation and their friends to leave , Rock Hill, 8. C., Monday morning of May 2nd, 1904, a9 follows: Leave Rock Hill, S. C., 5.3O a. m., , Blacksburg 7.55, MarioD, N. C., 11.50 a. m., Asheville 1-15 p. m.; Knoxville, Tenn. 6 p. m., Louisville 8.50. Arrive 3t. Louis 5 p. m. The delegates from Lancaster, Car lisle and Chester will purchase their tickets via Rock Hill, Union and Spar tanburg, and the others will join the delegation at Asheville. This car will , be attached to the train with the North j Carolina delegation at Marion and will ] go into St. Louis together. Hoping that all of the delegates will find it con venient to join me in this arrangement, I remain, Sincere’y yours, I. C. Clinton, Bishop. Chester, S. C. 1 Our Pastor Sick. BY LIZZIE M. HARDY. ; Rev. Thomas King while pre paring his quarterly conference J was taken very ill and was not < able to meet his Presiding Elder, i He desires the prayers of the 1 Church. He has done good work ( for us. We are preparing also to improve the cbuich of which he is t the pastor. BXacksUxne^ Va i PRESS OPINIONS. 1 Concerning Some of The Men of j Zion. i READ THEM. The paragraph Editor of t.he the Star )f Zion ig a close and careful reader of he Colored American.--Colored Ameri ;an. Rev. C. D. Hazel, of Atlantic City, S’. J., is recognized as the foremost eader of the New Jersey, Conference.— Philadelphia Tribune. Dr. A. J. Warner, of Charlotte, preached a soul stirring sermon at the A. M. E. Zion Church Monday night — Rock Hill (S. C.) Messenger. The Cleveland Gazette, the Chicago Conservator and the Star Of Zion are three papers of • which the colored American can justly be proud.—Texas Express. Revs. W. H. Davenport, G. C. Cle ment, J. H. Anderson, S- A. Chambers, H. W. Smith and W. H. Marshall are prominently mentioned far Editor of Star Of Zion.—The Journal. The generalissimo of the A. M. E. Zion Church, the Hon. John C. Dancy, will succeed himself as editor of the A. M. E. Church Quarterly. This Church, nor anything else, to our knowledge, has never caught John Dancy nappin.— Colored American. Several candidates for the bishopric are in the field ; Drg. J. W. Smith and J. S. Caldwell, are in the lead so far. Looking from this distance, it seems that nothing can prohibit their election. The opposition they have, serves to bring out the best there is in them — Tne Journal. Rev. W. H. Chambers a successful pistjr of Indianapolis, is out for bishop, as 'He candidate of the western section of the A. M, E, Zion territory. He is backed by the Kentucky and the Missouri Conference, of whicn be is an acknow ledged favorite sou.—R W. 1\ in CLaiieston (W. Ya-) Advocate. It seems to be a foregoue conclusion that Di s. J. W. Smith and J. S. Caldwell will be elected bishops at the General Conference of the A. M. E. Zion Church when that great body convenes in St. Louis, Mo , May next. 1 hey are both able and fully capable for the office, and would prove a credit to their great Church and race.—Cary (Miss) Negro World. Rev, J. W. Smith, the trenchant and versatile eci or of the Star Of Zion, is too powerful a man to be kept lied down to an editorial chair. This min isteral light is a veritable diamond in the rough; consequently, it is absolute ly necesssary to elevate him to the bish opric where the Zion Connection can more clearly seen what he cau do.— Fexas Freeman. Her. IM. Argyle, A. B, pastor A. M. E. Zion church, Dayton, Tenn, has Keen selected to preach the baccalaureate sermon at the commencement of the East Tennessee Industrial Institute of Harriman, Tenn., May 15, Prox. The >oard of directors of this school are all vhite. The sermon will be preached n the W. C. T. U. Hall, a white instiiu ion.—Industrial Plea. In closing up his eight long years nentally hard editorial service in which tie has made the Star Of Zion naiion illy popular and silenced the gun of -very enemy that was trained on his Church, Dr, J. W. Smith, whose place will be hard to fit), in his editorials and shooting stars is doing the writing of lis life. Will his Onnrch grateiully lonor him, as the two M. E., and C. M. E. Churches honored their faiooful editors in the last quadrennium?—The Advocate. The paramount question among th* eaders in our colored Methodist ihurches is, who are going to be made 3ishops and given the general offices? We n ote that in a late interview, pub isbed in the Indianapolis Freemau, lishops George W. Clinton is credited vith expressing the opinion that Dr. J. W. Smith, the editor of the Star Of Zion tnd Dr. J. S, Caldwell, the pretent Finan iial Secretary of the Zion Cnurch, will be rieeted Bishops in the Charca. Tnis s a pleasing expression of opinion t » he many friends- of the distinguished andidates.—Afric o-American Piesby terian. The General Conferences of the vari ms Methodist Chinches-will bj hdi n May next. There are many offices o be filled, and bishops to be elected in nearly all these Churches. The A.. M. 3. Zion Church will elect two or three nshops. Tho Rev. J. W Smith, D D , iditor of the Star Of Zion, is the lead ng candidate for the bishopric in this 3burch—and all of the members of hat denomination seem to be anxious ;o have him promoted to the position, ^.nd after May next it will, in a 1 pro*' ibility, be Bishop Smith.—Colored American. General Conference. A. M. E. ZION CHURCH, Wednesday, May 4, will see the first session of the A. M. E. Zion General Conference at the Metropolitan Church, St. Louis. Its routine will be very similar to that of the Chicago gathering aid candidates for office will be equallj imnerous. It is generally agreed that ;wo bishops will be elected and already she popular voice has called Drs. John Wesley Smith and J. S. Caldwell to the Episcopal bench. Other aspirants, no sably Rev3. W. H. Chambers, M. R, Franklin, S. L. Corrothers, G. L. Black well, A. J. Warner and P. A. Wallace will keep a weather eye open for 1908. It is not improbable that Dr. Frank lin will make the race for General Stew ard this year as a stepping Btone, al though the woods are fall of candidates, active and receptive, none of whom, however, is more deserving than Rev. R. S. Rives, of Washington. The great contest hinges about the editorship of the Star of Zion, which is quite a luscious plum, and the situa tion has narrrowed down to three strong contestants: Revs. George 0, Clement, J. Harvey Anderson, and W. H. Davenport. Tue odds slightly favor Dr. Clement at this time, as the Ken tucky man has a large number of dele gates pledged and is the second choice of all of Dr. Davenport’s friends, who will go to him when the break-up comes and their leader appears to be in the minority. Dr, Anderson is a powerful mao; nevertheless, should he lose the editorship he will be handsomely pro vided for. The missionary secretaryship lies be tween Rev. E. D. W. Jones and Mrs. E. Washington, and the race is a pretty one, abounding in tact and diplomacy of the most delightful kind. The death of Rev. J M. Hill makes a vacancy in the office of business manager. The place is being temporarily filled by Bishop G. W. Clinton, who is familiar with the details of the department be cause of a long previous connection with it. Rev. F. K. Bird is said to have been the choice of the deceased manager, and this report has helped his chances. Rev. J. F. Moreland, of Chicago, and Rev. W. H. Snowden, of Louisville, would be willing to accept. Tne office will not go abegging, in any event, and the Church is sure to get a good man for the very responsible duty of handling Zion’s increasing output of literature and job work. Mr, John C. Dancy is a fixture as editor of the Quarterly Review as is also Rev. R. B. Bruce in charge of the Sunday school interests, and Rev. J. B. Colbert, the Vaiick Coristian Eadeavortr. Additional provision will be made for Livingstone College and the educational work generally. There is no sentiment for organic union with the A. M. E. Connection, and it is scarcely probable that any decisive step will bo takea at this time toward an al.iance with the C. M. E. Church. The Zion Connec tion has now a membership of nearly 300,000, and is planning an extension system that will largely increase her ire a and numbers.—R. IV. T. in Charleston (IV. Va.) Advocate. Carthage District. BY REV. W. H. GRAHAM, P. E. We have finished the first rouud on the district and I am pleased to note the work is ’alive. Revs. J. J. Stitt, B. W, Tamer, J. C. Cox, W. B. Gordon, G. H. Miles, M. H. Farriah, Wm. Mitchell, N. H. Tyson, R. A. Simmons, T. J. Housion, S! D. McKay, C. M. Little, F. R. Cox, R. Taylor, W. W. Boston, C. M. Mason, P. A. McRae, M. S, McRae and their various charges and doing fine. We mean to push the battle to the gate, God being our helper. “On to General Conference!” is the password nqw'i;! Sanford, N. C. THE MANAGERSHIP. Merit And Service Should Win Place of Honor. BY REV. D. J. DONOHOO, D. D. As has been said time and again, the unexpected and sudden taking off of Dr. James M. Hill was a shock to every true Zionite. We need not worry about his eternal happiness. Such a beautiful life and glorious death are unmistaka ble evidence of the sure reward and blissful home of God’s servant. His place having been made vacant as Manager of the A. M. E. Zion Publication House, the ensuing General Conference will be called upon to elect his suc cessor. Four persons have an nounced their candidacy for the place. I wish to speak of one of these gentlemen. Dr. John F. Moreland, whose great service in and for Zion, entitles him to the favorable con* sideration of every delegate to our ensuing General Conference, if merit and work are the true stand ards for promotion. A man who can make his own business a suc cess and build up an income or a bank account while obeying the commission of the Master, has proven himself deserving of the support of his brethren. When that man uses his means as I have learned from reliable and honora ble sources, to save churches and build churches, while he and his family are sacrificing or denying themselves many of the comforts of life, he indicates his fitness for an important and exalted post. Dr. Moreland is a man who possesses business tact and is al" ways full of push and enterprise. He is very economical and, like our late lamented Dr. Hill, he would carry this excellent trait into his office with him. If Zion would encourage merit and service and show others how to come to the front and win her best gifts, then, let the General Conference elect Dr. Moreland General Mana ger of our Publication House, and I believe the whole Church will be made to rejoice before the end of the next quadrennium. Indianapolis, Ind. A Few Thoughts, BY REV. H. R. JACKSON. We are by appointment at Coffee ville charge. The church received me gratefully. The members here are truly loyal to the laws of the Zion Church. We have met the trustee board and the quarterly conference; had nice meetings of each. Every member of each meeting declares that he ex pects to do more this year than ever before to bring up a good re« port on all lines. We have started off for the year. But listen, listen! We have a church in Sardis ready for service, complete saving silling and paint ing. I was determined for the Bishop to report us a church at Sardis in the the next General Conference. Please give us that same giant, intellectual and clear cut gospel preacher, Bishop G. W. Clinton, and Zion will be a field that all will be glad to pome. Will you, Mr. Editor; lend your assistance to get another good team in,,; the > Publication House, as you will apon: put on a new garb? " Batesville, Miss.

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