9 w 4 ESTABLIf .0 IN 1855. Eb.fORIAL LET US BE JUST. Some time ago we sent out to the preachers and a large number of lay jjjen of the North Carolina Conference a request for an expression of views on certain questions that are likely to come up for consideration at the ap proaching General Conference. One 0 the questions to which an answer was requested is this: "Should the publishing House money be returned to the United States Senate?" We have received a large number' of re plies to this question, and the other questions asked, and they will appear to the Raleigh Christian Advo cate of April 30. Whatever this issue, which will be a General Confer ence number, may lack, it will not lack a full, free, honest expre: sion of opinion on the part of our preachers and laymen on some of the questions to be considered at Dallas by the law-making body of our Church. We had intended to withhold any editorial opinion touching any of these questions until a later period, but we have considered it proper to write a few words concerning the attitude of the Senate to the question of the Pub lishing House money. The brethren who have sent in replies are divided on this question Quite a number have expressed themselves as opposed to the return of the money or any part of it. These brethren hive given their opinion honestly. On this point we have at this juncture nothing to say. It appears, however, that some of these brethren couple with their opinion an emphatic indignant condemnation of the Senate. The idea seems to be that the Senate practically admits that, in making the Publishing House ap propriation, it paid only a just and legal claim, and that in making a fuss over it afterward it only stultified and incriminated itself. This idea seems to bejgeneral. But the idea is erroneous as we see it, and we have studied the question closely.jgThe condemnation of the Senate of the United States is neither just, nor necessary to the vindication of the Book agents, the Book Commit tee, or theaChurch at large. Hence we wggest,that the following facts should be borne in mind: (1) The Senate claimed that in passing the bill it was moved only by the consideration that the claim was made by trustees for the benefit of L . uene&cianes: that the hill teas not pissed on the grounds of legal de maiid, but on the grounds of mere grace a&d expediency. (2) That such being the case, the Senate had the same right to protect l&e beneficiaries from excessive char gesas have the courts of the land when cases are tried in which estates infants and trust funds are involved (3) The Senate voted for the bill on the supposition that only a small fee was paid by the Book Agents Pub lcand private statements to this ef cu was made by Senators who were WUrKlnp for tVl mccna n( tVlA hill he disclosure of the fact that as much A 35 per cent was made placed these waors in an embarrassing attitude, ac investigation was needed on this if on no other. o) 1 he investlaatintr Committee e Qn 01 its way, it seems to us, to asize the patent truth that the ORGAN OF THE NORTH M. E. Church, South, is free from all blame in the matter, and appeared more than willing to set the Church right in the minds of the public. Whatever may be the grievances of the Church in the matter this expres sion of the Committee under the pecu liar circumstances was no less than magnanimous. So we maintain that it is possible to settle this vexed matter without abus ing the Senate, which deserves no abuse. The problem is to be worked out among ourselves as a Church. If there is any blame to be found, it must be found among us. mm mm THE PROBLEM OF WORLDINESS. The question of worldly amuse ments, in other words, "worldliness", has given Methodists much trouble. Oar pastors agree that there is noth ing else which gives them so much serious concern as the disposition of our young people to 1 un after those pleasures which are forbidden in the Word of God and by the General Rules of our Church. This fact, in our opinion, is not due to a too stringent interpretation of the divine injunctions. It is not due to any peculiarity of our young people expressed in a greater fondness than the young people of other churches for worldly amusements. All young people are alike in their likes and dislikes. Neither is it due to the fact that we have such a large number of young people in our Church. ""' A partial explanation may be found in the following considerations: The majority of Methodists from the be ginning have been composed of those in the lowlier, but not less worthy, walks of life. Methodism has always prided itself on its mission to the poor. It has done this so insistently and positively that we are sometimes inclined to believe that the effect has been to repel the rich and high. Until a few decades ago the poverty idea largely affected the gifts of the Church. Read 4 'Post Oak Circuit" in order to come in contact with the truth of this statement. 'You are poor, therefore a penny a member' ' is a doctrine which for a century drank up the life-blood of Methodism's generosity, and the traces can yet be seen, we are sorry to say. But the fact is, the Methodist Church is not rich, and makes no spe cial claim to social prestige, though many Methodists are well off in this world's goods, and are in the highest and most cultured circles of life. Bat there is nothing in this to cause our young people to run inordinately after the "god of this world." No, the misfortune is that there is in other Churches another class of young peo ple who are supposed to represent the very highest in social culture, and our young people, under the stress and 1m pulsion due to every transitional life, covet these banned pleasures not so much as pleasures but as stepping stones to what are considered true so cial heights. We have no objections to Lent, but do you know that we have young Methodists who are so swayed by this peculiar tendency to reach after so-called social advantage that they do not hesitate to break the rules of their Church except during Lent? They will dance in June, but not during Lent. Lent is supposed to be the property in fee simple of those who represent the hignest social cul ture of the land. CAROLINA CONFERENCE. RALEIGH, N. C, APRIL 23. 1902 What Methodists need most, with the exception of the best type of good old Holy Ghost religion, is a spirit of stronger self-appreciation, more sturdy independence, a more definite con sciousness that Methodism shows to day strength sufficient to sway not only spiritual, but mental and social, life. When we reach this point, the Church will have less difficulty in keeping our young people from the dwarfing, devitalizing embrace of worldliness. In the meantime, it behooves Method ism to hold on to the "old landmarks," and have the determination to . make no compromise whatever with the world. This is our safety. ; mm mm MEASURING SUCCESS. It is difficult for Methodists to make secondary the idea of financial profit in the expectations coanected with Church institutions. The tendency is to measure the success of certain in-s-titutiots by the standard of dollars and cents. This tendency is partly due to an oversight of the fact that the Church as a business factor can not possess the same constituency as can the secular world. It is a sad thought that Church enterprizes can appeal to the public only through the channels of quasi charity. Hence the enterprises of the Church have lacked the solid bases of secular enterprises. This may be providential, inasmuch as it will tend to fix the mind and heart of the Churclion the higher end that of giving out spiritual profit and not taking in commercial gains. In iLis connection, it may be proper to state that there is somewhat of unreasonableness in the claim that the Publishing House is not declaring any dividends. Dr. Hoss in the last Nashville pertinently says: "Mr. Wes ley was prompt to avail himself of all the helps within his reach, and he early saw that he could largely in crease the scope, and gu'ality of his influence by laj ing hold of the print ing press. Let it be distinctly affirm ed in the outset that he did not expect to make money. His sole purpose was to diffuse sound religious know ledge." It behooves every enterprise of the Church which deals with dollars and cents, to use only the best business methods and to strive for the largest spiritual, and intellectual and secular profit. But let it be remembered that spiritual and intellectual profits are paramount, and that as long as such are reaped, no Church enterprise can be a failure. DEATH OF DR TALMAGE. He was born in Bound Brook, N. Y., January 7, 1832, and died in Wash ington, D. C, April 12, 1902. The cities. Philadelphia and Brooklyn, were his principal fields of activity. In the former, he served eight years as pastor of the Second Reformed Dutch Church; in the latter, he lived most of his after life. A few years ago after burning, for the second time, of the Tabernacle i a Brooklyn, he moved to Washington D C. That Dr. Talmage was one of the most widely known of American cler eyman, cannot be denied. His ser mens were read weekly all over the civilized world. The announcement that Talmage would prea:h at any place was the signal for the gathering of an immence audience. It is well M. E. CHURCH, SOUTH. i i ,. remembered by many what an occasion his presence made Trinity Commence ment in 1876. His sermon and ad dress on this occasion created an epoch in the history of the college. His preaching was peculiarly sensa ional. He chose strange texts and adopted strange methods of delivery and sermonizing. He was dramatic :o the highest degree. As a word- painter he has never been excelled. - It sa dangerous thing for any preacher o twine the smallest garland of flowers around a column of truth, be it never so massive. This, we oiesume is on , j. he same principle, as that no man who expects to be great can afford to be a wit. But Mr. Talmage used the flowers where there was no column of thought to be adorned. He eschewed argument and seemed to glory in it. The fact that in spite of his he caught and kept the popular ear all over the wcrld proved his genius. It was easy for him to enthuse a congregation. He was a failure in or ganizing a church and in developing and directing its energies. The inner life of Brooklyn Tabernacle lacked virility and aggressiveness. No Church which neglects to exercise the mission ary spirit can expect to retain long its pDwer. Yet, Dr. Talmage has been a great po Tver in the world. Optimistic in the extreme, he has made life sunnier for thousands. A fragrance will linger around his memory.- A good man, he has gone to receive the good man's re ward. - mm mm Bishop Andrews, in an address made in Baltimore a few days ago, argued that the theory of evolution is possi ble, stating that God might have adop ted this method of divine unfoldment, adding here and there a great stroke a mighty miracle. Dr. Buckley says, "Such a doctrine of evolution is com patible with the orthodox theory." But there is a wide gap between this doc trine of evolution and that taught by the majority of scientists. They ap pear to be desirous of eliminating God altogether. New Literature. HELL IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY. By Mrs. Sarah Hinton Johnson. J. W. Burke & Co., Macon, Ga. In this volume, Mrs. Johnson, the daughter of a Methodist minister, ut ters the protest of an increasingly large number of Christians against the or thodox idea of Hell. Although Mrs Johnson professes not to be in thor ough sympathy with the "Higher Critics," yet she repeatedly falls back for support upon the results of liberal invest 'gat ion. She does not attempt to do away with any Hell at all, but revolts, with all her soul, against the teaching that the wicked must suffer eternally. To refute al the Scriptures which seem to hold out such a prospect, she quotes Christ's words: "Broad is the way that leadeth to destruction," and, "Fear him rather who hath power to destroy both sou and bo iy in Hell," from which she con eludes that the wicked are fiaally de stroyed. There is unmistakable sin cerity in every chapter of Mrs. John son's book, and she says nothing but what she has found toy be good and trueior herself But she has failed to convince the public that all her views are sound. New Series. Vol. 4 No. 12. X-RAYS PROM GOD'S WORD. Bible Readings by Emma and Nina Tucker. Foote aid Davies Co., Atlanta, Georgia. Price $1. This book, written by two intellect ually and spiritually cultured sisters, does what it claims to do gives a series of practical, stimulating Bible readings. The subjects treated cover every topic that comes within the range of pastoral and pulpit demands. Dr. W. R. Lambuth, Missionary Sec retary, says in the Introduction: "I heartily commend this manual to those who feel the Word burning in their bones as a fire. I urge it upon those who would wield it as a hammer, who would feed the hungry with its bread, or carry water to the thirsty from its fountains, who would put to flight the powers of darkness with the sword of the Spirit, or throw its searchlight along the dark and rugged pathway of ight." MOUNDS, MONUMENTS, AND IN SCRIPTIONS. By Mark B. Chapman, D. D. Publishing House M. E. Church, South. Price $1.25 Ordinarily, the above title would not suggest anything fresh and inspir ing. While the reading public are in clined to ascribe adequate importance to the subject of archaeology, yet there is lacking anything like a thirst for information on such a subject. But we can conscientiously say tbat in "Mounds, Monuments, and Inscrip tions", Dr. Chapman has given us a book which in a simple, fascinating style, gives that information which instructs and inspires. No one can read the book without adding largely not only to his furifl of Biblical knowledge but to his stock of faith. The author oegins at the beginning, throwing light on Genesis, and reveals facts which are intimately connected with Palestine in the time of Christ and the early Christian Church. THE SOTRY OP CREATION. By Rev. G. C. Andrews. Yindicator Publishing House, Greenville, Ga. In this book the author gives his account of Creation from. the stand point of the Biblical scholar and a lay scientist. A wonderful familiarity with the Bible is shown, and an un concealed contempt for science. Those readers who will not be impressed with the author's knowledge of biology and geology will be instructed in certain practical phases of thought, and will be at the same time amused at the flashes of humor which occur on almost every page. We are not sure but that the author has come nearer the truth in certain particulars than have the men with telescopes, microscopes, and scalpels. The book is written in a simple and somewhat loose style. Our conviction is that the time spent in reiding its contents will be far from wasted. EARLY CONVERSION. By Rev. E. Payson Hammond, ALA. J. S. Ogilvie Publishing Company, New York. Price 25 cents. It is dedicated to the pastors, Chris tian parents, Sunday school teachers, and leaders of juvenile societies in Great Britain and America, who be lieve in early conversion. This fact shows a phase of thought which has been for sometime attracting the atten tion of evangelical workers in nearly every Christian Qhurch. "Early Con version" , shows how children and young peop'e can be led to Christ and prepared for Chuich membership. There are many illustrations of a prac tical value. We comcnend this little volume to our pastors, Sunday school superintendents, and teachers, and all others who have in charge the spirit ual development of the young. .