'. I ri it i I-' ! VOL. LXXXV 1STO. 109. 5 wipitisrGTaisr, k. a, friday HoityryG, jaiiaiiy 8, 1910, WHOIiE 2TCTMBER E i : V I W V;. tXWA :'.? 1 - ' ' , , ' OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS. Unsettled and! so t cool- V ; - ' ; ;; 1 ; ', l"f I " f I I ' f . 4tti ' feT- T,,--:'-! . ' " . - '; " : Friday, ;atu:. tartly -J V " ' v.r. 1 i--:-".' R'lf5fmO-lcMl .VW j& 1 VTPvCJLl(& - TTnl rAA T Mr. Dooley says it occasional- cloudy moderate westrV 'vbe- i ' -J ' H - L W GT 5Pl 1 Wt'B 'HWmm-1- I V ' Jy smashes in the door-take a ! coming variable. : 'VV' f CV-" ,V - I-' 1 ;". tAS l HvS & S V1 5fl ''' " A '' Av tv : look over the - Business . Local . ' - ' - " ' - ' - ' " - "fcl . ... . ' ' ' ' " ' " - tl . . , . , , - RANDELL SPOKE .. .. . . V . , . . , j , v. V FOR WATERWAYS Annual Banquet of Baltimore Merchants and Manufac turers Association. TERMINALS A PREREQUISITE Should be Held iri Public Ownership Relation of. the Railroads Sec-, retary Nagel Also One of Speakers. Baltimore, Jan. 27. The 29th an nual banquet of the, Merchants', ana Manufacturers. Association was held at the Hotel Rennert today. Among the 200 participating were a number of guests from other cities. Mayor .1. Bary Mahool, of this, city; William B. Hurst, president of the Association; Secretary v of Commerce and Labor Charles Nagel; United States Senator Robert L. Taylor of Tennessee, and Representative Joseph E. Ransdell, of Louisiana, were the speech makers of the evening. v - ' ..." Representative Ransdell, who tool; for his subject inland waterway Im provements, declared that in his judg ment Congress before making any appropriation for any river or harbor improvement, should require as a con dition that the State- or .community j in interest, be compelled to acquire and hold sufficient water front and provide modern and adequate termi nals. - , Mr. Ransdell made the statement in! connection with the assertion that terminals von all navigable waters should be public property, but in many cases they are owned and operated by railroads in what Mr- Ransdell said was "in their selfish interests, with scant regard for .the - rights of their rivals ,or the public." ? "Railroads are very limited In their capacity and there Is frequently ex treme congestion m them,'; declared ,. Mr. Ransdell., il'Qn. ;weli,imYedjKaAJ tev9 such 'as- Chesapeake Bay th j great lakes, the . Hudson and - lower Mississippi rivers there is practically no limit to - the . Volume of business that may be carried with no. danger of congestion. V . i - "Railroads are monopolistic corpo rations owned, operated and control ed for private gain. , Competition over any given line is Impossible- because the road bed belongs to a, corpora tion. ,', L . Waterways are free from road bed for the use and enjoyment" of all the people. Conditions; for competition are perfect upon tnem and-they cat. never be monopolized. ; No rate com mission is needed to fix freight rates upon improved water courses." JVlr. Ransdell then declared it would lf! nniiifit fnr-thtt rnvpriimnt n prove waters unless they could bd i'eu uy an. ne g!(.ve ii as ni upiu- ion that Congress should provide for the establishment of terminals. "In cases where the water front has already been acquired by private par ties," concluded Mr. Ransdell, "I would suggest that the public resume ownership through condemnation pro ceedings under the power of eminent domain, for surely the -good of. the ' community is superior to the righ of any private person or corporation." Secretary Nagel in his address said that the organizations of corporations nnder State laws were "well enough years ago, but today there is a con flict' in that corporations large enough to o beyond State lines are not ac countable to the Federal government.. He also said that the National gov ernment was In this anomalous posi tion of seeking trade with foreign nations and bejng compelled' to stand sponsor for State organization over which it has "no control whatever. He aio advocated the passage of sucn laws as will enable American com merce to be carried in American bot- toma. . , : ' i , ' A BILL BY MR. GODWIN Would Change Name of Croatan In dians to "Cherokee." (Special Star Correspondence.) Washington. X). C, Jan. 27. Hon. H I- (Jodwin. Congressman from the Sixth District of North Carolina, has introduced the following bill which has '"en referred to the Committee on In dian Affairs and ordered printed: "A Bill to change the name of the roatan Indians of the State of North ( aroltna name to their original name, i horokee. - - ' "Whereas the Croatan Indians who now reside in the State of North Caro liaa are a branch of the Cherokee tribe ft Indians and are desirous of 'chang es their name to the original name, v fi'Toliee: Now therefore - . te it enacted by the Senate and '.use of Rewresentatives of. the Unit 'I States of America in Congress As- iui)ied, That the name of the band of JVoatan Indians In 8aid State of Nofth Carolina be,' and the same is hereby hanged to Cherokee, by which name "iey snail hereafter be known and des Jgnated." : . ' . " '. ; ; , Xew Haven, Conn.. Jan. 27 A nickle Hate from her husband's coffin was the novel proof of his death submit "'d by the widow, Mrs. Joseph Trent, Olored. in the local probate court to .v. Trent died recently in New York " avmg real estate in this city. POSTAL SAVINGS BANK BILL r'V Perfected and Introduced in the Sen ate Yesterday Provision to Pre vent Concentration, of Postal ; Deposits in East. '. Washington, Jan. 27. The .postal savings hank bill drafted by Senators Carter, Dolllver and Owen, av -subcommittee of the committee on post oce and postrbads, was perfected to day and Jjy Mr. Carter, was introduc ed in the Senate. ' It was "referred ,to the postofflce committee and it' isex-1 pected; that it will be reported back to the Senate tomorrow. -. - J v ' . To prevent the concentration of "pos tal deposits in the money centers of the East, a provision has been ihcor porated allowing Jbanks' receiving bio postal funds for-safe ikeeping to give indemnity, bonds in lieu, of collateral security, which obviates the necessity of banks going to bond centers to pur chase the securities required by the government. f - . ' . . - The bill provides that there shall be established a system of postal'sav Ings depositories under 'the supervis ion and . direction of a board of trus tees consisting of the Secretary of the Treasury, the Postmaster General and the Attorney General Acting ex officio. This board is authorized to make all regulations governing n 'the receipt, mission, custody, Investments and re payments of moneys deposited wth the postal. savings banks. .-. The board is required to report to Congress at the beginning of each regular session the i number of popt offices receiving deposits in each 'State and territory, the aggregate amount- of interest paid, and"" the amount' of expense incident to the postal savings bank system. 4 - All postomces of a class autnorizea to issue money orders, and such or ders as. the Postmaster General may designate, are declared . to be postal savings depository , offices. Tney . are to receive deposits from the public and are to be ikept open for the trans action of business every day, . Sun days and .legal 'holidays exceptedv dur ing the usual ' postofflce business Lours, of the town or locality wnere the depositories are located. Accounts may "be opened in any pos. 4albankby any person of the age of ten years or over and by married women in their own names and free from an v control " or interference by tnenusba!TaX"" nermitted to have more than one ac count An account cannot be opened formless than one dollar and no more tnan . aui uc ucyuoiicu cne calendar , month. ' All deposits must be in multiples of one dollaf, but in order' that ' smaller amounts, may be accumulated, for - deposit, savings cards will be issued and ten cent pqs tal savings stamps sold. When these cards are attached stamps show an in vestment of $1 or multiples thereof they will be received as deposits. -, Deposits in postal savings duukj will draw '2 per cent, interest credited to the books of depositors once in each year. NO person win oe aiiuwcu in 'have a halanceUn a postal bank in excess of $500 exclusive of accumulat ed interest. 1 - . , - nnfla received bv postal savings banks are to be deposited in uny soi l vent bank or oanKs. suojecL w yuuv supervision and examination, 4n the State oV territory and as nearly a3 practicable in the immediate neighbor hood in which the funds are received at a rate of interest not less than 214 per cent. The deposits are to be notviHutPri amonfir the local banks on the basis of their capital and surplus. and the banks may give maenuuiy bonds to insure the safety and prompt repayment of deposits. . . At ttkWion anv bank may deposit collateral securities subject to the ap- ,i f thA hoard. In the event that banks .refuse to receive postal deposits on the terms prescriuv funds may be deposited with thy Treasury of the United States. GOOD ROADS CONFERENCE. D..iu...'in Thi State Meet in Ka- DUIIUCi.. - ' leigh Resoiuiionst fRneeial Star Telegram.) noioio-h N. C Jan. 27 Declaring nnfprpnre realizes the great val ue of good -roads in the industrial ad vancement and general upim. t we tta and believes that tne time nas come' for the State to take some defi nite action in regard to State aid, the special road Conference nere unaer thA ansnlces of the North Carolina Good , Roads Association, adopted res inina tortav urzins the next General Assembly to provide for adequate roau engineering assistance to an couuu tr, tha- nnnatriirtion of roads . ana bridges: declared the conviction that the best use or state cuuyicia tha nnhiir roads, counties to be allow- ' .i ., i j. j ed to use tnem at a supuiaicu ynv.c, tha Stat, to Te tain control, maintain and guard them; and furthermore, de: clared it to be the sense of the con ference that $250,000 per year should ho nnnronHated - f rom the general State treasury annually for. apportion ment amon the counties for roaa im provement' under . the condition that m.mtJag recelviner the aid. shall raise twice the amount apportioned by the State, all - work by the , use of Such funds to be subject to approval by State engineers.. The conference was attended bv uDwards of 100 citizens tin e county authorities from Wilmineton to Asheyille. State Geol- nelst Josenh Hyde Pratt presided. ' D McTCacbern and George L. Morton represented New Hanover county ' . Beautiful in desien. durable in.qual ity and , liberal itf price; is the matting on display in. Gay lord's nortn wmaow. Ailll F EXPLOSION Swain County Court House Demolished, ; One ; Man : Was Killed. w . TWO OTHERS FATALLY INJURED "Thawing" Dynamite Preparator to Fishing Tr)p-r-Handsome Struc are May bey Beyond Repair. 1 - Wounded May; Die. (Special Star Telegrami) ' -Asheville, N.C., Jan. 27-. A special to the Gazette-News from Bryson City, says: "Swain County court house w;as practically wrecked, Omar Conley was instantly killed, Barrett . Banks was probably fatally wounded and Register of Deeds W- L. Francis .was seriously hurt in a dynamite explosion which ocburred at 7 o'clock tonight in Regis ter of Deeds room of the Court House. Register Francis, .was at work in the room, while Conley and "Banks, were thawing dynamite. How the other two escaped with their lives is a miracle. The whole town was shaken and many windows were shattered. The force of the explosion extended for miles around. " ' The- Register's room was totally wrecked and the windows and doors of the first floor were blown out. It is feared that daylight willy reveal the fact that the new 575,000 court house is beyond repair. V " Omar Conley", aged 18, is a son of County Commissioner W. T. Conley.. It is thought that the men were thawing out dynamite to use in the river to kill fish. The whole town is horrified to night not only over the death of the man, but from the fact that . the new public building is ruined. Only recent ly thetown .was shocked by dynamite being exploded in the. river and.,it was thought tonight that this. was a simi tAstleviile, N. C-4Jan, 27.--By the ac cidental discharge of a stick -of dyna mite in the court house atk Bryson City tonight, Omar Conley was instantly killed. Barrett Banks lost both eyes andTwas otherwise seriously injured, and Lee Francis, register-of deeds of Swain county, was fatally injured. ' COnley and Banks were thawing dy namite on the radiator of0 theregister in preparation for a fishing trip. One of the sticks .Of dynamite it is" said, fell, to the ground and exploded with force as to shatter the doors and win dows of theiOffice..and serious damage the entire -west end of J.he, court house. Many valuable county records and le gal papers were destroyed. Register Francis was working at his'desk when the explosion occurred. Late advices tonight 'stale that hp and Banks have little chance of recovery. ". ' CARRIE NAtTON A FIGHTER. Hatchet Champion Had Trying Exper- iencev With Dance Hall Keeper. Butte, Mont, Jan.. 27. Carrie Na- ti on, or Kansas, heavy-weight cham pion hatchet wielder of the world, and Mrs. 'May. Malpy, keeper of a dance hall, fought one round last night be fore a. large crowd. A knockout was prevented by the spectators.'who stop ped -the fight after. Mrs. Nation had landed a vigorous right to Mrs. Ma- loy's' jaw. . ' The fight was declared -a. draw. , A large crowd followed Mrss. Nation through the red light quarter last night. The curious, surged into Mrs. Maloy s dance hall and listened to scathing denunciation of pornogra phic . on painting that, hung on the wall. - Mrs. Nation finally made a ges ticulation '..similar to the movement one might describe in throwing a tom ahawk. Mrs. Maloy fearing that Mrs, Nation was about to destroy the paint ing; screamed a tirade against the cru sader and sailed into Mrs. Nation witn both fists. 1 . . '.Before . Carrie could defend herself. May had torn off the Kansan's bonnet and pulled jlier hair, keeping her at tack well above the belt. Mrs. Nation. after having been figuratively rushed to . the rapes, . ducked a vicious left, sent a left-to ribs arid then landed a vigorous fight on May's jaw. Then the crowd interfered. CHRISTY MATHEWSON TO PLAY. Famous Pitcher Signs Up With New York Nationals Bush's Deniat. v-New! York, "Jan. 27. Christy Ma thewon, the star pitcher, signed with the New York Nationals for -another season today, .after first receiving per mission from President Brush to play ihdoof baseball and basketball during the oft season, if he wishes. - 1 . President ' Brush denied theTreoort that he Is to retire from the New York National League Club. V ;.' Nevertheless, "it. is positively , reite rated here that Brush will resign hext month, and that Fred M. Knowles will become his, successor. The annual meeting of the NeW. York Club, it 1s stated; will demonstrate who owns the organization, and. whether "Brush hr Freedmaniis the . controlling power. ' ' - -. ' . , . 1 . ' Big assortment of fancy dress ging ham on fcale today for 5 cents the yard at. Render's Clearing Sale. v. . WRECK beoameownZ SBB? dev;se a mg the law. court- institute, .the-fasn- f k" L2lL,uJrifZi' scheme of - ventilation for the legisla- ionable St. , Germain district, the W PuUNDER'S DATAT MEREDITH Interesting Exercises Yesterday at Raleigh Several .Charters Issued Improvemerits .at,.. Capitol- . .-r Jhe Geological Survey. v Special Star (rrespohdence.) ; Rtjeigh, N. C, Jan.- 27; Dr. John E White, of Atlanta, delivered the. ad dress' today in connection-:, with an elaborate , celebration ' ; of 'Founder's Day", at Mededith,' College, formerly The Baptist University;; - Dr. White's subject was ''Thomas (Meredith," , be ing an eloquent tribute to the career of this able and faithful pioneer North Carolina Baptist, now" honored by having-this splendid college for Baptist girls named in his hoiioc.'r,' . ; - "After the ceremony , faf t the audito rium of which' the (ttddresa was the principal feature the,; fcoiiege" students and faculty marched? to the city cem etery,, half- a dozen blocks away, and decorated -the gravejTof. Dr.. Meredith with fitting ceremony.' The entire day was observed as a holiday at the col lege, a reception by the faculty '.be ing a feature of the afternoon. Charters are .issued' for The Chowan Telephone Co., Tyner, Chowan county, for maintaining nne3 m Chowan and adjacenf counties. The capital is $10. 000 by T. C. White "and others. Anoth er charter i3 to The Panacea' Mercan tile Co.; Panacea Springs, $10,000 cap ital by' F. H.- Williams and other bus iness naen'of Littleton: " vV An important new corporation just chartered Is The Colonial Trust Co., Charlotte.- capital $100,000 by - J. S. Clifford. C. H. Wills, C.'H. O'NeUl and others for general real estate develop ment, investment ana trust business. The State Board of ;"Education today approved the apportionment - of : the second $100.000 . for the public; schools of the State, distributed on the basis of reports showing what counties shar ing the apportionments required after performing their best'efforts at reven ue raising, required to -make up. a full four months school, i the . minimum term .required by the State . -; State Auditor Dixon has-procured estimates of the cost . of wiring the State house for electric lights in all the offices and for the legislative halls. The ' building has never been , fully equipped for anything" but. gas which was put in. alohg-with -the construe tive halls in compliance with an act of the last Legislature. The present purpose of the council, of state is to award contracts for tnis won some time in the. Spring and have it f ally completed by the time the 1911 legis lature convenes. - 'The State Geological Survey has in preparation, soon to be issued, Vol ume 3 of the survey publications, this to describe the geological formations of each county on the Carolina coast and treating , especially the under ground water supplies and-the poss'- bilities for artesian water in the va rious coastal localities. Also the swamp lands and the possibilities for successful and profitable.- "drainage There are also to be issued soon' pam phlets on The Gold HilL-niining sec tion of Rowan and adjacent counties, and the mining section of Davidson county FOUR MEN WRECK VICTIMS. Pennsylvania Train Jumps Track Near " Titusville Titusville. Pa, Jan. 27. Four men were killed and three others were ser iously injured today when a freight train on the Chautauqua branch of the Pennsylvania Railroad jumped the track about a mile north of this city. Three southbound freight, trains had been coupled together with one engine ahead, one in the middle" of the 'train and the other near the rear. The train was' traveling very', fast when the leading engine left the rails and plunged across the .track. The cars behind piled upon; the engine. All the victims were, in tne cab of, tne buried engine. The road was blocked for. many hours OUTLINES. , The Seine continues to ' rise , in France and thex people of Paris are bordering on a panic. The flood has layed waste a large area and the dam age, will be enormous At . the ses sion of the House yesterday Congress man Boutell vigorously defended the Payne . tariff act and President Taft The tariff act has-been given as the cause for. the present high prices Japanese statesmen in Tokio yesterday- In speeches displayed the peaceful at titude of that country toward the Unit ed States and Russia rWarrants have been issued at the instance of a number of Tennessee and Indiana in surance companies for the , arrest of several insurance solocitors, which are accused of swindling the companies by issue policiesHo. dying persons The MerchantsT- and , Manufacturers' Asso- ciation-at their annual banquet in Bal timore last night The Norfolk and Western Railroad will spend $200,000 lor improvement to , the system New i York markets: Money on . call easy, 1 3-4 and 3 per cent, ruling rate & closing -bid 2, offered at 2 1-2; cotton spot closed quiet. 20 points high er, middling uplands 14,70, -middling gun ii.ya; flour qniet; wneat spot firm No. 2 red 1.30 elevator, omesti- and nominal f. o. b. afloat; corn -spot stea-i dy, No. 2, 74 1-2 elevator domestic,' 75 delivered and ,72 1-2 f.-o. b. afloat, all nominal, oats steady, mixed nominal rosin steady; turpentine quiet." M-.v.- 100 Rolls of beautiful high -'grade matting 22 1-2 Cents by the -roll: '25 cents by the yard at Gaylord's ' FLOODED PABIS TERROR STRICKEN Furious Waters of Seine Still v Surging Higher into the ':i'" City. . , . URGE AREA IS LAID WASTE Appalling Conditions and People 'Bor der on PanicPrefect Accused.at - ; ..'Stormy Session of Council -;',-Great Loss. ' Paris, Jan. 27. Another "da has passed, but tfie inexorable yellow tide still creeps slowly higher, each inch of water widely extending the area of destruction, desolation and ruin. Al though the barometer is rising . rap idly, and bright sunshine today suc ceeded the raging torms, a, feeling of consternation, bordering on panic, prevailed tonight when the authorities? who yesterday promised the maximum of the flood, for today announced that this would not be reached until to-, morrow. 1 The city council at a stormy session tonight, charged M. Lepine, prefect of Paris, with withholding ihfutrue grav- fended his attitude by saying that he was governed by the necessity of not unduly alarming the people. r ' (. in the meantime what is happen ng is enough to strike terror-to. the hearts of all. The. very crust of the city seems ready o sink into ''the flooded subterranean labyrinth be neath. . Every hour drains are burst- ng in -new localities, causing a' subsi dence of the streets, or bulging them up feet, above their normal level, while the overflow of surface water f roni the river Js transforming the nundated .distnetsr into formidable lakes, and, the streets 'into canals. - '.In the Bercy quarter the -water 'is six feet deep in the streets and -. the entire left fcanki of " the- Seine from ejgn office, the" chamber, of deputlen and the Champs de- Mars, .Is submerg ed'; under from one to ten- feet of wafer. Some of the deputies left the Plais Bourbon tonight in tow boats, others pn the backs of , attendants, the walls tot the Invalides station are crumbling and both that structure and the .wing of the foreign office, oppo site are in danger of collapse.. The streets surrounding the St Lazare' station have sunk three feet and the situation there is regarded as desper ate. It is also feared that the founda tions. of the two big neighboring de partment stores are Deing unaermm- ed. c ' : v ' The overflow of the broken Bewers into the .flooded basements menaces the health of the occupants, and the smell of sewerage is already perme ating the buildings. ' " Soldiers are working desperately ,Dy the aid of torches, disentangling drift wood above Heinry IV bridges, while large forces of men are still engaged In jcotfstructing dams to . divert tne course of the swiftly moving currents There was a further shut down or electric light plants tonight leaving the city in seml-dartoness. , The relief work is proceeding brave- ly,'hone being refused food or shel ter. Archbishop Amiette nas oraerea oublite nrayers in the churches and a collection taken.un ror tne victims In'soite of the-crippled water sup ply the authorities. say that the res ervoirs are Intact and, that there is ho rlane-er of a famine if the water is husbanded carefully and, confined. sttHtlv to drinkiner .purposes. At the same time a warning is. again' issued that the water should be boiiea. .s The situation below Paris is becom tnp- annreciablv worse. The stretcn of water wh&h engulfs Boulogne; Neliilly, Puteaux, Sevres, Asnieres, Maisons-Lafitte, Lepecq, anJ Poissy, is widening, raoidlv. while farther below the swollen bise is pouring in new torrents over the Pontolse section. Th- weather everywhere - through out France has ameliorated and it is believed, the worst of tne nooas is past. ." r ' ' - ' ; , v Ka."- Americans are reported Injured The artists and students for the most fiM nve in me uuin uuttuei, a nn hish eround. and - the richer AmArip.ana eenerally reside in the neighborhood of the Rue ae L.ii.ione, the highest portion or tne cif y. -The Roulevard lire or me gay rr ioari has been suddenly silenced,-Most of the music halls remain open, but they are deserted. . A nusnen mum tude sits in ; front of the Boulevard cafes. '. - "- -. - At a - special meeting -' tonight- the board of health drew up instructions for the prevention of an epidemic. The board especially insists .that , none of. the . flooded hbuses must.; be re-occuv pied until they have oeen morouguij disinfected and the bedding and cloth ing, - which have been contaminated W.flnnd and water , burped, v v ' V Th board announced " -that there 5fii non cubic metres in the res oirs enough for : several days and therefore there was little -fear of a water lamiu. - Alt omnibuses, street cars and other heavy traffic on the bridges were Conned tonight). Premier Briand de clared that persons who hoarded up provisions in the affected places with (Continued on Eighth Page., ' JAPAN .FRIENDLY TO AMERICA Relations With United States Firm and Enduring Says Baron Ko- minajy-Mayor of Toklo Likes Knox's PrP08al 1 Tokio, Jan. 27. Baron Komira, min ister for foreign affairs, addressed the diet this . afternoon upon the subject of diplomatic relations, laying special stress upon Japan's relations with Russia, China and the United States. Regarding Russia, he said that the in ternational relations had been regard ed - recently with a feeling of suspi cion, due to groundless rumors. He said : "I assure y6u with per fect frankness and sincerity hat the bonds of amity between ,the two coun- J tries are constantly being strengthen- ed and there Is absolutely no cause for apprehension nor concern. Both gov ernments are dealing in a spirit of mu tdal.accommodation, which policy will" be - maintained firmly , in the future. I Confidently-expect a further consoli dation of these cordial relations. '.The friendship between Japan and the United States", .continued the Baron, "stanch firm and enduring up on the foundations which are essential to the best interests of the commer cial relations of the two countries. Both governments are directing their best efforts to obtain the object in view. . ' The United States government re cently . proposed a . plan regarding the neutralization of Manchurian railways. The Imperial government with Tegret was obliged to announce, its inability to consent to the proposal. I trust that the United States will appreciate our position and that the other pow ers -will equally recognize the justice of Japan's attitude." . . . 'Following Baron Komuras speech M. Ozaki; mayor of Tokio, a prominent member of the Conservative party, un sparingly, criticised the haste . and curtness with which, he asserted the government had replied to the Ameri can proposal for the. neutralization of the Manchurian railway. He denounc ed as discourteous and unseemly the attitude assumed in Japan by those who' believed that anything '.but, the. most sincere and friendliest - motives were behind the. American proposal'' the proposal could ' hot ,lve accepted, there was . no reason why the govern ment and .people of Japan should adopt any other than the most friend ly .attitude. . - " . At the conclusion of the mayor's re marks there was an. unusual and con tinued demonstration of applause. Baron Komura in reply explained that' the government kad not the slightest : intention of discourtesy to- k J ' XI A. M TT 13. J wards the government of the United States" The impracticability , of the Manchurian proposal was' evident but Japan's refusal to accept it did not mean unfriendliness toward the , gov ernment and people with whom it .ori ginated.' FORMEROFFICIALS INDICTED. Charged With. Defrauding City of Chi cagd Out of $254,000. Chicago, Jan.- 27. Paul, Redieske. resigned deputy commissioner of pub lic works; Michael H. McGovern, a Kvealthy contractor, who has had many " i W a . . m Dig city contracts, ana nine city om- cials-and employes of McGovern, were indfqted'by the grand Jury today. The men are charged with conspir acy' to defraud 'the city of $254,000, accord fug to the sum mentioned in the true bill. ' s.j ne-lnaictment on mis cnarge came -as a complete surprise as it was believed the alleged frauds involved only about $45,000 in' the so-called "Shalerock" scandal. Thf men indicted besides Redieske and .McGovern are Otto Niehoff, seic- retary of McGovern; Max Landguth, former superintendent for McGovern; George Moore, a foreman for McGov ern; Ralph Bonnell, resigned assistant city engineer: John C. Parks, assist ant city engineer; Robert Green, a foreman for McGovern; Richard Burke,- John McNichols and Joseph Maher, city Inspectors in the engl neer's department , The indicted men are specifically ac cused of conspiring tb defraud the city by laying only one-sixth of the con crete and brick work called for in the contract for the construction of Sep tion N. of the Lawrence avenue tun- net - . ' .The Merriman Commission which has been investigating municipal ex penditures, brought out the fact that the city, had been charged about $45,- 000 for the cutting out of shalerock in Section-D., of the tunnel. The "Shale rock'' proved to be only hard clay Evidence concerning the alleged $250, 000 fraud upon which the indictment was based was not brought out by the Commission. - - . ' In the; indictment the men are charged with trying to obtain nine warrants' for the payment of $254,000 by the city of Chicago. The last' payment on the quarter million dollar contract for - the Law rence avenue tunnel or sewer was made by the City on Vuly 19th, 1909. Dedieske displayed little, emotion when he was told he had been indict ed and shortly after furnished the $20, 000 bail required of him. McGovern was olsa' held in $20,000 bond, while the others were placed in $5,000 each McGovern announced that he wdtild furnish the bonds tomorrow. - ; , 50 cent 40-inch suiting, big ; variety to choose f rom, Rehder's Clearing Sale 39 cents. : .-- :-. . .-- . . T IB DEFENDS TAFT AND TARIFF Declares For Payne Act and . - , Upholds President in House Speech. BOURELL FLAYS DEMOCRATS Makes Reference to Claim That Tariff Law is Responsible for High Prices Heflih Makes Char- ges Against Republicans. Washington, Jan. 27. Admitting ' V 1 . i that the Payne tariff law would have to be "justified by the results of Its practical operation, Representative Boutell, of Illinois, a member of the committee whljh framed the measure, made a vigorous defense of the new law in the House today. ' ' . President Taft had been' criticised, he said, because he had declared the Payne Act was the best tariff law ever passed by Congress. But, he ad ded, the result would justify that statement. ., "The common 'sense and sagacity of President Taft'. will be recognized by his re-election in 1912. ' "It has been said", continued, Mr. Boutell, "that., that tact given prefer ence to certain individuals and is the cause of the present high prices. It has been claimed that the tariff act has not brought prosperity', and that it will retard prosperity". When . the Democrats applauded these statements and laughed in deri sion, Mr. Boutell . sharply rebuked them. ' . . !Why is it", he asked, "that the Democrats always applaud any tale of misfortune or' prediction of adversi ty?'. ; :. '.- . . ',- It was, then the turn of the Repub lican to laugh and applause and the Democrats lapsed. into silence. . -,t 1 kUlUIV , I Btim 1Y11 . DUUICH, CLUB WOI- f. hg his bwhquesti6n, its" because a'd- j 1 ,' i icexsityiiSASfaaiillfLt! and -W-ii1&ep.f;;.-':.-,,r'..,-'ll f hg with the hlstory of their party. It is not indicative-1 of approbation but Mr. Boutell created-great amuse- ' ment by reading Democratic predlc- ' tions of disaster after the passage of the Dingley Act, all of which were dissipated, he said, by the actual re sults. Paying especial - attention t to -criticisms of Senator Bailey, of the Dingley and the ' Payne-Aldrich tariff laws, Mr. Boutell produced a bundle of Texas pewspapers of recent. Issue and read from them predictions of un- usual prosperity for TexaB during the New Year Texas", ' interposed Representative Slayden, of that State, "is prosperous. but it is in spite of and because of'the Republican tariff and if the govern- v ment is successful In its criminal ' prosecutions of the distinguished Re publicans of the Big Four Beef Trust, ... " times will.be much more prosperous ., n Texas." . , v , Upon being, Interrupted by Repre sentative Henry, of .Texas, Mr. Bou- '. tell aRked that member whether he thought prices were too hfh. T u Certainly. I thlnk-nrlces are too ' high," replied Mr.. Henry. "Prices of what do you want lower prices of cotton?" asked IMr., Boutell, and Mr. Henry's reply was 'drowned in the uproar of applause from the Re- -( publicans which followed. . . - ' Heflin After. Republicans. Charging the Republicans with be- . Ing responsible for the hlghcost of living, Representative Heflin, of Ala--. bama, declared In a speech dellvfered " in the House today tnat never oerore bad it cost so much to produce a crop of cotton as during the past year. The. high, cost of living, he said, had in creased the cost of . the cotton crop. If you Republicans "in the Nortn . had a monopoly of cotton such as we have you would make us pay 20 cents a .pound for it every, year and you would convince us that, it was cheap at that price." ;""'-."':',''' . ' Mr. Heflin arraigned . Speaner Can. non and "Cannonism",- eulogized the Republican Insurgents and declared ' the. "meat trust has sprung up under the Republican party. He predicted ; Democratic success at the next elec tions. Referring to the meat trust, ho declared the Republicans should say ' ti it: "You shall not pinch with hun- . ger the starving people of this'' coun try; you' shall not reduce the common " people of thif country to the slavery. of the peasants of Europe." ; .: . .,'. As. to NaVal Construction. . '. Rear Admiral Capps", chief construc tor of the navy, was before the House Committee on Naval-Affairs .and ex plained at length his views upon the subject of naval construction.; ; , Mr. Meyer's plan for the re-organization of the navy yards was gone over, Admiral Capps glvfng detailed facts and figures supporting his be- ' lief that .none but a thoroughly train ed and experienced naval constructor ' should be in charge of the. navy yards. . He pointed out that the training of sea-going officers fitted them solely for that service and that,. they could -. not by nature of their education and experience be expected, to deal ade-. quately with the great industrial work of shipbuilding. '.. Members of the com mittee indicated, that they, were much ' impressed -with the statements of Ad miral Capps. y . Dislikes Taft's Order. , . Reading the order oS President Taft ' . IV' 1 . ':3':t.V I - i y ,;' "5 - Ik. 5 !' l:-i" V IT f V '4 'V. ; 6; K: .i '. . 'I I." -lb - a "VI 1 . f