- -t - . - v. THE WEATHER. - FALL ADVERTISING ! Na better tlm to begin than now., The successful merchant lay the foundation for big holiday business by getting In the game early. pair Saturday; Sunday unsettled, light to moderate southeast and south winds. eowndeS VOL. LXXXVIII-KO. 201. rHOKXESTG, NOVEMBER 11, 1911. WHOLE N1BIBER 13,763. ; ' . . ..!. . . . s .- ;;.'!; , --,,.-,(. .-. . .. ',: . '. 5.- I .: : , :):. ' ; : . RED WITH BLOOli . v . I. Ancient Chinese City is' the Shambles of the Man chu Butcher. REBELS OUT OF AMMUHITIOII Chinese Fleeing to Rear of Reform Forces, Leaving Everything Be-' . hind Men, Women and Children. Massacred. , Nanking, Nov . ' 10 . -Nanking to nfght is desolate. Fully a thousand ct its inhabitants lie massacred and numerous business houses and dwell ings have been, looted and burned.L Stventy thousand persons already have fled the city and still others are joining the exodus. Along the rail way leading from the city a long, sualie-like line of humanity is trudg ing, seeking safety. It was the hand of the Manchus that brought the devastation. While tne republicans were in camp three miles away, awaiting ammunition and re inforcements, the Manchus began the work of carnage. Men, women and children were slaughtered! Neither ' youth nor age was taken into account. "White, the emblem of the . revolution, marked its wearers for instant, death. Chinamen with Wuite shoes, a sign of mourning among, them, or even a handkerchief Were ruthlessly, slain. Qreless heads were everwhere . to te seen. There was little fighting today be tween the revolutionists and . tue troops. A desperate battle is expected shortly. ' V ' . Nanking, China, Nov. 10. Historic Nanking this evening Is the shambles of the Manchu butcher. The sun set upon a scene of fire, rapid desolation and butchery unrecorded in modern history. '7 " - . .y I : Tonight 12,000 Manchu and Imperial , old style soldiers -held Purple Hill, where they are entrenched, while from beneath their stronghold, they are drir? ing before them hordes of Chinese -out of the city. . . Innocent Chinese, leaving . - every thing behind them,' are fleeing, terror stricken and destitute, to , shelter in the fields at the rear of the reform forces. The latter, numbering be tween 20,000 and 30,000, are impotent to check tho slaughter or avenge the stain because of their lack of ammuni tion. The revolutionists had delayed a second concerted attack upon. the Manchus pending the arrival of ammu nition expected from Shanghai, The Manchus took advantage of the situa tion. . During last night the republicans made a demonstration, but did little shootine and thprn were few fatalities. i'Tl.. : , .1 .l. me mam uou oi me reiuriners.ie mained in camp three miles distant from the city awaiting the arrival of ammunition, which is coming in boats from the river and brought across the country on pack horses. Reinforce ments are also coming from every dl rection. They are raw and ragged re cruits but determined and the final battle promises ' to be desperately fought. The foreigners are being treated with the utmost consideration, wnen the gates were opened this morning the people thronged toward the coun try, each carrying his belongings and driven by the imperialists. . . Soon afterwards the carnage began Since the night, of November 8th, when the first attack was made by the revolutionists, the Tartar general, has endeavored to terrorize the inhaBi- tants by wholesale executions. Those whose queues .'had been cut off were beheaded by the dozen, but today when the order for the general slaugn ter was given, the whole native city was invaded by the Manchui sholdiers wno ruthlessly massacred men, 'wo men and children. The aged, tbia young and babes in arms were shown no mercy. ... Thousands of Chinese poured -from the gates until at noon today it was esnmated that fully 70,000 persons naa escaped. Before nightfall 20,000 more, representing every class, . the nercnants, the gentry, and coolies "ad gotten awav. Mean while the Manchus .scoured the narrows before lfie city and the houses of wealthy merchants were sacked. Any queue ess v ictim was beheaded Immediately The correspondent of the Associat ed Press saw several TK$men executed ani their children stabbed and tram; Pled under foot. ihe order appeared to te that any "e wearing anything white which BiiKJ?ented the white badge, worn by rerormers, must be killed forth ith. A white nocket handkerchie njHi-ked the possessor for death. White hoes, which are worn by the Chinese a sign or mourning, were the slg hai for the exemitlnn rt tho troarAr. The horror of the massacre cannot p described. An attemnt tonizlit to timate the number of innocent pec-' .;" uia non-combatants slain would f f'.:tita. PiTt!-' Cninese found wearing foreign "Linng immediately fell a victim o: advanced taste, but foreigners not molested. Their protests Biuiist tr.j massacres, however, were -"jjfaraed and even laughed at. The i,un aents of the Associated '2. Worked throughout the day nil!" the outer walls of the city, ' 'k it. miles from the bsleeranh station uh which they communicated and continued on Page Eight.). TO BE ERECTED Honor of .Confederate Soldiers Who &;CP at 8attt f hiloh A Re- YA- cPti0n lto the Daughters :.. '' at Richmond. Richmond,, Va., Nov. 10.In report ing for the committee on .educational reform to the United' Daughters of the Confederacy today. Miss Mary Poppen heim, of Soutll Carolina, declared that high school graduates in the South are so deficient in Latin, mathematics and English that they experience' diffi culty in being admitted to class "A" colleges. This statement was brought out in view of the report to the asso ciation that 174 scholarships at var ious institutions are now open to young men and women of Confederate lineage. V- ; , A There was much applause' when Mrs Alexander White, of Tennessee, director general of the Shiloh Asso ciation, annoninced that the movement to erect a! monument to Confederate soldiers who fell at the battle of Shi loh, is rapidly approaching realization. . Designs !. for officially recognized Confederate plates and platters, bear ing the photographs of Jefferson Da vis, were ; presented, and there was long inspection and discussion. While thro scheme is primarily to provide rev enae, the. Confederate idea will pre vail throughout and each State will be permitted to offer its own design for Designs !. for officially one of the-13 pieces. Friends of the various candidates who have been put forward for presi dent-general were unusually active to day, and, the e3ction tomorrow prom- seB jo De ciosa ana exciting. Tonight .'a reception was tendered by the Richmond chapter to the dele gates and officers of all Confederate organizations. A portrait of General Harry Heth .was presented to Lee Camp Hall ..while record bookstand crosses tf honor were presented to the Confederate museum. r By a vote oM69 to 219 the United Daughters, of the Confederacy, at the conclusion of today's session, decided to hold the 1912 convention in Wash' nxton. D. C Instead of in St. Augus tine, Fla., for which city the ihinority vote was cast. Mrs. Mary T. Merwin, of Washington, etxended the invita tion from the capital city. " Many of the Daughters felt that they were obligated to' Washington through a sort of , tac; It agreement reached in 1910, at the time when Richmond Jwaa chosen as the conven tion city for thlt year. From the-"be-glnning-of the meeting, it seemed evi dent that sentiment " favored the city on the Potomac, and the result show ed an overwhelming ' preponderance ot this feeling. . - ' GARBAGE STRIKE. Rioting Marked the Situation in New York Yestercay. New York, Not. 10. Fierce rioting n which one man . received injuries that caused his. death, another was mortally hurt, secores of others injur ed and the police, practically held at bay, marked tne strike of drivers of ash and garbage carts here today. In half a dozen clashes between tne po lice and strikers and their sympathiz ers the rioters only dispersed under threat of revolvers drawn by the po lice, .v '. Night bTcught the first truct in the hostilities, .when all the drivers were withdrawn and efforts to make col lections were abandoned. Owine to the violence I practically no headway was made in the removal of ashes and garbage and conditions in the city, especially in the congest ed districts, are Becoming serious, un- ess relief is . afforded soon it .is pre dicted the board of health will be com pelled to act. Today's disorders were marKea Dy the participation of many women sym pathizers of the strikers. The most serious rioting tooK piace In Harlem. In an attack , there upon strike-breakers. Robert Moeller, a driver. Was struck on the head, by a brick hurted from a roof ana receivea injuries that caused his death. Henry Wilson, another strike-breaker, receiv ed what are believed to be mortal In juries .When' he was attacked -by riot- ers. i 1 . s-t ; " The rrietvance of the drivers is tne dinelp nn that the city is coinpelling the collection of garbage at nigm. ine strike was inaugurated to enforce the demand for - a return to day coiiec tiiino Mayor fiavnor nas taKen a strnne-ntAnd aeainst yielding to . tne men and refuses to recognize the walk-out as a striKe. , HESTE R'S STAT EM E NT y j The World's .Total Visible Supply of ,. Cotton 8hown VW ' Now Orleans. Nov. 10. Secretary Hostor'a Bfatpmeht of the wtTld vis ible supply Kf , cotton issuea toaay SDOW'S " . The? total visible to be 3,918,575 seams 2 506.360 last week and 3,482,' 109 last-year.- Of this the total Am- erican .is 3,363,5 agaww-.ivt last wir and 2.852.109 last year and nt an thr Mnds includ-n i Egypt, Bmil, Indian etc., 5,000 against 542,- 000 last week ana ou,wv nf h nrirt-it visible supply of cot- tnri thoro . i now afloat and held in Great Britain and continenta. Europe I J.-.-hftft Airnlnflt - 1.S31.VUV wmt jr3i. i w' JX is ooo aealnst ,:I8i,O0.O last vera r nA In inaia ZH.UW . mux's? j-vi, 000 l ist year, ana in States i.714,000 against -1,307,000 last year. - : ;-; . . -; ..' .- '''':'''',:' t:. ' Phu.ilAhmla. NoVi' 10. Jiartin I.; J.' Griffith; secretary of the American CathoifcHlstorical Scidety tod-Je-ly:-known' as a church .historian, died f ha hnmA hre tonight from paraly sis, aged C9 years;- He was the author orrnagprwork.deallng hifttnr and was a iieuucu vuu- tor to . 'magazines and periodicals. . Favorable Report on Over ture That There be Ten .'" Presbyteries in State. - . UNION THEOLlGtGAt SEMINARY Report H ighly Clam mended Pastors at State destitutions Rev. Mr. , Black and Rev. Mr. Shields Re-elected. (By Mamie Bays.) , - Charlotte, N. C, Nov. 10. The most impressive service held during the Synod of North Carolina, at this movi ng, was the communion service with which the session of this morning be gan.,. This service was conducted by Rev. H. G. Hill, D. D., of Maxton, the oldest pastor in the Synod, and Rev. H. Harding, of Davidson College, whb was the first pastor of the Second resbyterian Church, where the ses sions of Synod are being held. itev. a. A. Mcueachy. host of the Synod, offered a resolution recom mending th . appointment of a com mittee" of arrangements at the close of each annual meeting of Synod, one member to be the pastor of the church Where the next session shall De neia. unis committee snail, con sist of five members, and arrange the entire programme of business for the next meeting of Synod, conforming with the standing rules.- This resolu tion was adopted. As Synod will hold ts session of next year in Raleigh. Rev. W. McWhite, pastor of the First resbyterian Church, of that city, will be a member of the committee for the coming year. Many reports were read, and adopt ed this morning. The committee on bills and overtures reported favorably regarding the overtures from Fayette ville Presbytery that this Synod "be divided into ten Presbyteries as near- y equal as possible instead of eight Presbyteries as at present A -committee was appointed to make the division and, to report" to "Synod next. year. .. The report of-Union Theological Seminary was highly commended as were the addresses of Rev. Dr. W, W. Moore, and. Rev. W. L. Llngle, of the faculty of the Seminary. Synod will take steps to take part in the centen nial of the seminary next October. The committee to provide pastors a( State . institutions of learning re Quested $400 additional for the salary of a pastor to be secured at Chapel Hill. . - ' Tne Presbyterian Standard was commended highly, several membars of Synod speaking of its merit and work. Rev. McG. Shields was re-elect ed superintendent of Synodical home missions. Rev. William Black was re elected Synodical evangelist, and Rev. Geo. W. Bell was re-elected district evangelist This session ot Synod is -regarded as- one of the most pleasant and, one of the most profitable held in recent years. The Synod completed it9 work late this afternoon and adjourned sine die. The most" important action, perhaps. was the decision to divide the Synod ntq ten ; instead of ' eight Presbyter ies. v This step was rendered neces sary by' the great growth ox the Church in the State. The Synod vot ed to meet jointly the third" Tuesday n . October, 1912, with the Synod of Virginia, in the celebration of the centennial of Union Seminary at Richmond. . . TURKS DISPLAY COURAGE. Supported by Artillery They, Make At tack on Italians. Tripoli, Nov. 10. Strong forces of Turks and Arabs, supported by artil lery, delivered a determined attack on the . Italians today all along the line between ; Hamidieh. and Boumeliana, but: principally against the extreme left-. '. ' Beginning early this morning with a series of skirmishes, the fighting about noon took on the character of a gen eral action. As usual, the Turks dis played desperate courage, but , .were unable to withstand the tremendous combined fire f roni the .trenches, and the. field artillery-and guns of the ar mored cruiser Carlo Alberto,, which lay -in' the roadstead. Therefore they retreated. all along the line. ' . While the 11th Bersaglleri. were at tacking the fort atHamidieh, which had-been stormed last night, they were suddenly taken on the flank by a large force of Arabs hidden in the palm and olive groves and heavy los ses' were sustained before the enemy were beaten off. r ARMY AVIATORS TEMPTED. Washington' Was Treated to a Flight of Three Aeroplanes Yesterday. Washington, j Nov. 10. A .perfect, cloudless,' windless, Indian " Summer tempted the army aviators at College Park, Md. to. pay long deferred social calls today upon their brother' officers at Fort Myer, Va. . So Washington was treated to a flight of three aeroplanes with their whirring propellers shining in the rays of the declining sun, wing ing i toeir way back ana rortn irom State to State, across, the .District of Columbia.' The aeronauts were Capt. Beck . and Lleuts. Arnold and Milling and they Made the 28 mile round trip in almost .as many minutes, though see toe weekly drill, and for luncheon, HELD Oil CHARGE OF-ORDER i v. Coroner's Jury Implicates Mrs. June Quinn With Murder of Husband. Pofice to Contfnue Investi gation in the Case. .Chicago, Nov., lO.lfrs. Jane Quinn was held on a charge oL murder -in connection with: "the death of her hus band, John M. ' Quinn byva coroner's ury today. " v . "'V-' f- QrjJnn was found"8ead In- bed No vember 2nd with a tmllet wound in his body and Mrs.' -Quinn declared he had been killed by burglars.. The coroner's Jurje sdeliberated less than four hours hefdre; returning, its verdict .- -., "i--: ,.' . Mrs. Qulnnr listened . to the verdict without" exhibiting the least sign of emotion. t ; V The Ohicago "police will continue their investigation Info-the mysterious death of Mrs QAiinn'4 -two former hus bands, John McDcdjAld, whom she married in Londoil, nt, October 23, 1883, .and: Warren Thorpe, whom she married at Bass Lake, .Mich., in Octo ter, 190U v4iH McDonald is reported ; to nave died of alcohol poisoning September. 28th, 901, . Thorpe was round snot to death In his, home at Jackson, Mich., under circumstances similar -to those attend- ng the shooting ot Quinn. - . Mrs, Quinn and Jier. daughter,-by a previous marrtage.r were detained af ter the death of Thorpe, but were re- eased because of 'insuraclent evi dence. IC: CAUSED BY HAZING. Father Says Son's .Life Was Lost Through Bad Treatment. Champaign, 111., Nov; 10r-The death of Cyril Norton, 18 years "old, a fresh man at the University of Illinois, is causing anxiety among the students of the school. ' Eugene Norton,' father of the boy and former coroner of Dundee, 11., having attributed his son s death to hazing. . i The boy died yesterday of pneumon a, which is generally believed to have been contracted when he stood in the rain at Marshall Field watching the recent football game between the Uni versities of Chicago and Illinois. When he returned to Champaign, pneumonia developed,' , A few days previous to the Chicago, game 4he boy was thrown Into a creek; by sopho mores, it Is said, who" were r; hazing their -underclassmen. iM-rton ,1 said to have xmtriJi1la&toto this, which was aggravated -by the drenching he received at Chicago. NEW YORK JUDGE REBUKED Because He Refused to Let Club Adopt Name "Reno." Reno,- Nev., " Nov. 10. Governor Tasker L,. Oddie, of Nevada, today Is sued a statement rebuking the New York Judge who recently refused , to allow an athetlc club to adopt; the nsme "Reno." "This is about as narrow-minded an opinion as has been sent over the tel egraph lines," said the. governor, "any judge who could so belittle himself is past ordinary belief and how he cculd hold .so important a position is a constitutional wonder. The Neva da divorce laws are excellent and un til they are changed, by law they will bo on the statute books. It simply looks like a case of spite and a man who wishes to get into the public lime light through a sensational state ment. . PLEA OF "NOT GUILTY." Will be That of Rev. Clarence V T. Richeson. . Boston,. Nov. 10. The Rev. Clarence V. T. Richeson, pastor of Immanuel Baptist Church, Cambridge, will enter on Monday next his plea before the grand jury's indictment charging him with the murder of his former fiancee, Avis LInnell, by poisoning. The plea will be "not guilty." The announcement of the date of ar raignment was officially made today by District Attorney Pelletler, who added .that the time for the opening of the trial would he decided directly af ter the arraignment ' OUTLINES. It was announced by the United Daughters . of the Confederacy, at Richmond, yesterday that a monument will be erected to the veterans who fell at' Shiloh, The next meeting of the Daughters - will be at Washington D. C. -Arsenic was found in large quantities in the viscera of two or more of the ten., persons who ' died mysteriously in Chicago, beneath the roof of Mrs, Louise Vermilya His toric Nanking was last evening, the shambles of the ManchtU butcher .and hordes of Chinese were driven from the city, taking refuge behind the re form , forces, . who, short of . ammunt tion, are awaiting reinforcements The North Carolina Synod,. in-session yesteraay at Charlotte, acted ravora bly.upon tne overture that the State be divided into ten Presbyteries m stead of eight, as now; other business was of a routine nature. Andrew CarnegiiS has given $25,000,000 to the new Carneeie Corooratlon organized in New York Yesterday.'. A charter for the corporation was granted by the New York State Legislature last June President Taft , closed his second day's stay in .Tennessee yesterday. He said his visit was not political,' and he defended? in a speech, his appoint ments of Supreme Court judges. New York markets: Money on cal steady 2 1-4 to 2 1-2 per cent, ruling rate 2 3-8, closing hid 2 1-4, offered at 2 3-8. Spot cotton closed . dull. Fiour qudet and steady. Wheat quiet. No. 2 red 97 elevator -domestic basis to ar rive and 97 1-2 f.o.b. afloat," options rinsed 3-8 to 1-2 net decline." Corn steady, export No. 880 nominal i.o.o, afloat..- Turpentine and .rosing quiet. PRESIDENT TAFT AT OLD BATTLEFIELD 'ot More Than Two Hours Motored Over Hills and" Valleys. HIS SECOND DAY III TENNESSEE Came to a Close Yesterday Declared That His Visit Was Not Politi calDefended His Supreme Court Appointments Chattanooga, Tenn., Nov., 10. Af- tei a day spent traveling through Ten nessee President Taft late this after noon was driven for '35 miles over the battlefield of Chicamauga where his torians . concede one of the uloodlest conflicts of the Civil War was fought For more than two ' hours the Presi dent motored over the ' hills and through the valleys where General Bragg, at the (head of the Confederate army and General Rosecrans, on the Union side, fought 49 years ago with a total loss of more than 35,000. With the President rode former Congress man Grosvenor, of Ohio, who was lieutenant colonel of the 18th Ohio and who is now a member of the Chlckamauga National Park Commis sion, and United States Senator Fraz ier, of Tennessee. -Immediately be hind him rode many men who fought on one side or the other in that great battle. The President was whirled oy scores of monuments that bore testi mony to the valor of the thousands who fought at Chlckamauga and paus ed more than once to read the in scriptions on shafts of stone and-gtan- te to the men who died on the fleid around him. On the summit of Kel- y's Hill, one of the. hotly contested spots on the battlefield, lx. Grosve nor explained the way in which uis regiment and those with him defend ed that point years ago. Ever since that battle," said Mr Grosvenor, '.we'ye been trying to con vince the rebels .that weiwoiu",: "YoiT had .a rettyliof time' doing it . did you ?" said the President. Mn . Taft's second . day in . Tennes see fame to an end here. He began his trip across the State at Nashville early today, addressed th estudents at the University of the Soutn at. Se- wanee. a few' hours later and wound up the day's journey with an address n the auditorium here. Twice today tne President declared that his visit tc Tennessee was not political, and to the students of Chattanooga Univer sity he defended his appointments to the United States Supreme Court It has been my privilege and pleas ure while President", said Mr. Taft to appoint from the States of Ten nessee, Louisiana and Georgia, to the United States Supreme Court, the highest judicial office in the world. Two of them were Confederate sol diers and I believe Democrats. 'However. I did not appoint them because they were ex-Confederate sol diers, but because they were good men and brainy lawyers." On his way hack to Chattanooga from Chickamauga Park the President stonped at Rossville, Ga. "I am glad,' said he, 'to learn that Rossville em- Dlovs over 2.000. I was greatly sur prised when I was in Georgia during the campaign to find that thirty-one counties and three congressional ais trlcts were not received for the Re- mihHcan ticket. That indicates that Georgia is not past redemption. I am onlv here to contrate- you. I am not herej on a political errand. CHANGES IN TRADE 'CURrtENTS Marked for Near Future Distribution Business Failure for Week New York. Nov. 10. Bradstreet's tomorrow will say: . Chances in trade currents are not esDecially marked the turnover on the whole, save principally at the Soutn, being of a fair to ; good substantial character, not for stocking up pur poses entirely, but rather for near fu ture distribution. But what Is proo- ably more significant sentiment, - n nancial and commercial, the latter per- -ians to a lesser extent than the iorm- er has become undeniably better. This development can be traced to the nToved tenor of things in the stocs market to the recognition' of, the plain fact that stoicks in most lines of mer chandise are very light: that absten tion from normal buying can hardly continue indefinitely, that, business Is much better than if was at this time last year, and because.it is apparent that remodeling " of so-called trusts will not work the sever hardships an ticipated. Jobbers report ' a good filling in business which they think will display a steady; gain throughout the Winter, thanks to light retailers stocks and the sparing way hi which purchases nave been made As a general rule, business on Spring account 4s coming out father slowly.' Cotton goods are still affect ed by the belief of buyers tnat the i rlre situation is not a steady one and therefore they are -chary about mak ing large future commitments. Staple good's and heavy knit goods are. in re quest though buyers, of the - latter grudingly pay .the -prices asked. Inci dentally there is a Bhortage of help in some New England rworsted . and varn mills. ' V Rnftines-s failures in the , United statpalfor the week ending Noveni ber 9th were 237 against 200,last week and ,zu u ui uc nwjDt, iivi., URGE QUANTITIES ARSEHIC Found In the (Bodies of Two" More of the ten Persons Who Died Mys- teriously May Open More ' Graves ' Chicago, Nov .10 .Poison found in the viscera of two more of the ten persons who had. died mysteriously beneath, the roof of Mrs. Louise Ver inalya made more tangible today the suspicions and - accusations made against-the woman. At the county jail this afternoon where she lies ill from attempts to take , her own life, she was not informed of the new ev idence the police 'will bring to bear in -charging her with murder. Toxicologist Walter T. Haines, to day made his report to the coroner's office. The finding was that arsenic was present in large quantities in the viscera of Conductor Richard T. Smith and of Frank Brinkamp, the latter being Mrs. Vermllya's -son. Tnese two bodies were exhumed af ter poison had been found In tae re mains of Policeman Arthur Bisson- nette, the last of the ten to 'die when relatives and friends tod tue coroner the circumstances of their deaths were , similar to those of Bissonnette. in the case of Frank BrinkamD Mrs., Vermllya's favorite son, the .- ancee of the boy induced an investiga tion of the possibility of his having partaken or the '"pepper box" poison. The coronert announced he would ask the State's attorney to request an in dictment charging. Mrs. Vermilya with having criminal knowledge of . the ctuses of death of Brinkamp and Smith. - . Coroner Haffman said he was dis posed to open still more graves of those whose deaths had occurred be neath Mrs. .Vermllya's roof. There were at least three others ' whose deaths were, he said, recent enough for poison to be apparent .i. they had sc died. "Whether he would go '.into these cases, he said, depended upon the advice of the State's attorney. Mrs. Vermilya was near death dur ing the day. She is suffering valvular heart disease. THE LORIMER CASE. Newspaper Editor ' Testified in the Case Yesterday. - Chicago, Nov. 10. Stories alleged to have been current ' at Springfield that Emanuel A; Abrahams, a member of the Legislature referred to- as ' the BeH-Wetner"-f the'electioitt orUnir- "ed States Senator William Lorimeri bad. refused to, -vote for Lorimer for $2,500, but had 'done so when given $5,000, were related before the Sena torial ' Investigating committee today. Frederick E. Sterling, editor of a newspaper at RockforcL 111., testified that prior, to the election'of May, 1909, he had had several conversations with James H. Corcoran,- a former Demo cratic' legislator. "On the Sunday before the elec tion,' said Sterling, "while on a train between Rbckford and . Chicago, Cor coran told me he thought Lorimer was going to be elected that week because big money was being paid for votes. He said the money was coming from the stock' yards and the lumber and butterine interests. William Loeffer, of Chicago, he said, was handing the money. 1 "In Springfield, the next day, Cor coran said Lorimer .was going to be elected the following day, which was Tuesday. On Tuesday he came to me and said the election was not going to rbe put over after all. Tasked .him why and he replied that Abrahams would; not breakthe ice for $2,500 of fered him, but instead, wanted $5,000 and they would, not come across with the larger amount. . . "Wednesday he said they had come across with. the $5,000 to Abrahams. 'You watch him now, said Corcoran, He will be the first to break the Ice.'.!' Corcoran then testified he remem bered conversations with Sterling, but he did not recall having made the ex act statements attributed to him. He said he had .heard of a report that Abrahams, a Democrat, had refused to "break the ice" In voting for Lorimer until he was paid $5,000, but he re garded it as a joke and did not know that he had repeated it to Sterling. STOCK EXCHANGE FAILURES. In Absence of Partners and Counsel no Statement .Was Given. New York, Nov. 10. Two stock ex change failures, resulting . primarily from the recent advance In the mar ket, were announced . today. . The in solvent firms are W. L. .. Stevens & Company., and S. ! Bail & WMcher. Neither firm was especially prominent in the market. . In the absence of the, partners and their counsel, no statement of liabili--ties or. assets was obtainable from the Stevens firm, v The firm was said to have been heavily short, of United States Steei. and Reading. At the office ,of Ball & Whlcher a statement was1 issued saying that a general assignment had been made to Owen E. Abraham for the' benefit of creditors without preference.' The statement "also declared that unsecur ed liabilities were less than $100,000. The liabilities were not given out A member "of the firm attributed its em barrassment In part to the failure of some customers to make good, impair ed margins. - ' . DROPPED DEAD IN DURHAM. Oldest and Best Known Citizen Pass- es Away Suddenly. ' (Special j Star Telegram.)- v ' Durham. N. C Nov. ,10. H. M Rosemond, one of Durham's oldest and best known citizens, dropped dead on the corner of Main and! Mangum streets this afternoon. His death was due. to -heart failure. -He is survived by a wife, two sons and three daugh ters,' one son' living in Lake uity("ia. GIVK S25,oo To, Carnegie Corporation Or ganized , in New York r ' , : City Yesterday. LEGISLATURE GRANTS CHARTER "To Promote Advancement and Diffu sion of Knowledge and Under standing Among People of ' United States." ' New York, Nov. 10. Andrew Car negle tonight announced that he had given $25,000,000 to the Carnegie Cor poration, of New York, organized here today under a charter granted by the New . York Legislature last June, "to promote .the advancement and diffu sion of. knowledge and understanding among the people of . the United States." In bestowing .this gift upon the cor poration, organized especially to re ceive it and apply its income to the purpose indicated, Mr. Carnegie in a statement given out at his-, home on Fifth avenue tonight said he Intends to leave with the corporate body the work of founding and aiding libraries and educational institutions which he. Las an Individual, has carried on for many years. The statement, follows: "The Carnegie corporation, of New York, incorporated by an act, passed by the New York Legislature June 9, 1911, was organized November 10, 1911. "The purposes of the corporation, as stated, in the charter, ale as follows: "'Section 1. Andrew Carnegie, Eli hu Root, Henry 8. Pritchett William N. Frew, Robert S. Woodward, Chas. L. Taylor,- Robert A. Franks, James Betram, and their successors are here by constituted a body corporate by the name of Carnegie Corporation, of New-York, for the purpose of receiv ing and maintaining a fund or funds and applying the Income '. thereof to promote the advancement and diffu sion of knowledge. and undeTBtahdrnk amollgtfte people of the United States; by .aiding technical -schools, . instltu-' tions of higher learning, libraries,' sci entific research, hero funds,, useful publications and, by -such other agen cies and means, as shall from time to time be" found appropriate therefor." The incorporators , met at Mr. Car negie's house, Friday afternoon, .No vember .10; 1911, accepted the charter, adopted the constitution and by-laws, and elected the following officers: "President, Andrew Carnegie; vice president, Elihu Root J treasurer, Rob ert A. Franks; secretary, James Ber tram. "Mr. Carnegie transferred . to the corporation for Its corporate purposes, $25,000,000 par value first mortgage gold bonds of the United States Steel Corporation ' . . "It is intended that the business of the founding and aiding libraries and educational Institutions, . which had been carried on by Mr. Carnegie as an individual for many yearB, will be turned over to the corporation at an early date, and carried on by the cor poratlon." ' PROPER FUNERAL EXPENSES. Colloquy Between Attorney and Repre--sentative of Railroad Employes. 0 Washington, Nov. 10. The proper funeral expenses of the average rail- ' road employe formed the subject of a brief colloquy today between Frank V. Whiting, claims attorney for the New York Central Railroad, and D. L. Cease, special representative of the railroad employes on the employers' liability and workmen's compensation v commission. ' Mr. Whiting was engaged In the presentation to the commission of some of the details whloh he thought Bhould enter into the proposed iegls- .. . .' I . : m 1 1 J lation ior ine insurance oi rauruau men against accident, and In case of death, incidentally mentioned $100 as a proper allowance for the cost of a funeral' Mr.. CeaBe took Immediate issue with him, saying that he did not believe that a man could be decently : buried for less than $125 or $150. In reply Mr. Whiting. cited the fact that the Italian authorities had . fixed $50 -as . the limit of funeral expenses of Italian subjects kyied 'on American roads. ' ' - - - ', ' f "But", responded Mr. Cease, "I was ' not speaking of. Italians. I. was speaking of .American citizens."; Mr. Whiting gave the present total expenditures of the railroads of the United States as compensation to in jured employes as almost $12,000,000, or about 1 per cent, of the aggregate nay roll of the roads. He placed tne number of Tallroad, employes at 1,648, 033, of which, number he said' 3,602 had been killed , and. 126,039 injured during the past fiscal year. Charles A. Emery, counsel ior tne National Association of Manufactur ers, said tnat six million men were employed in the various manufacture . ing industries of. the United States and urged that they be Included in the proposal. ' " . Declaring that It developed, efflclen- , cy, uniformity and certainty he con- tended that society generally would be benefitted by the adoption of a Feder- al compensation .scheme, that would ' unnly to aU industries in any way in rolved with, interstate commerce. Chairman Sutherland stated that at the next meeting of the commission, November 22nd, a draft bill agreed up on by , the commission' would i be pre sented for consideration. ' ' j v . ,i , , . . '.-V- ' .-. ' 'f .'.-..'-'"A: - J y:, ;". :" ::-:.-:.K:-'-:"-r: 4 ... .4 i, - 4