' 1
J,:t
THE WEATHER,
ADVERTISING PAYS,
Fair today; local, raiha toniehf nr
Saturday; colder Saturday in west por-
A
The new Parcels . Post opens up won
derful territory to Wilmington merchants.
In nil this section' of the .CaroIIm. . We
cover this territory like the mominc; dew.
rv.
Kiriril
m
it?- rye riw
17, 191 y.
WHOIiE KUMBBK 13,223;
HQ LAW OF fill: IS:
MIM OF
. H
l Jl V fill
. .-' " 'in II mil
ANTi-TaUST BILL
. . - : - ' ;
Justice of Guilford Intro d u ces
' Measure for -Prevention
of Monopolies -
mm Ymm k
Crippled Liner and Her Commander.:
REI
QUIRED
GEORbsfflflRTEII
GOBS
1. :
Jacqb Schiff Thinks the Laws
of Nature Will Pre.:
vent Monopoly.
INDIVIDUAL GQIIGEIITRATIOII
New York Financier Opposes Concen
.. ration of Money and . Power
By Corporations Let Indi
vidual Go the Limit "
Washington, January 1C. Liberty
of individuals ; to concentrate .' money
and power to the limit of their, ability
was advocated today before the House
Money Trust Committee by Jacob H.
Schiff, of the New. York banking firm
of Kuhn, Loeb .-& jotepany , f-x i5 ;
Mr. Schiff declared-" that individuals
should be allowed to exert their' ut
most efforts to concentrate : fortunes
and power, until the' "la'ws of nature
'caused the attempted monopoly to fall
of its own weight," He was opposed,
however, to concentration- through cor
porations and holding companies. Mr.
Schiff could not'say? whether concen
tration had as - jet Reached a ? point
whereit is dangerous.,
The New York banking financier fol
lowed George ' M Reynolds, ; of -Chicar
go, on the stand.. Mr: -Heynolds told
the committee that h,e had studied the
concentration of lmoiiey-and .credit and
that he believed, at the point it had
now reached, "it was a. menace to the
progress of the country.?! : He.-- said
that competition in ; ban-king should
be revived. ' ;
The committee adjourned after; to
day's session until f next -Wednesday,
when H . P , Davison, :F. L. ; Hine,
George P. Baker, Jr-, and other wit
nesses representing Jaanks and "bank
ing houses; in New York, and Chicago
will be heard. The committee expects
to conelud&itts-ipubliS
Friday and to begin immediately the
writing of its report, r Whett the : cbmv
mittee reccnrenesitilaiiS ' for taking
the testimony;, tt William 'Rockefeller
will be made: .V '-
In the course of Mr, Schiff's exami
nation today h; voiced the view hat
depositors id, - banks - were sufficiently
projected undervthe'- present' law "if
administered and kept up to the teach
ings of experience. 4He s"aid that he
could see no objection to one "banking,
institution selling , securities to ',- an
other bank, which' it --owned. ' ' "Pru
dence," he said, "would "prevent the
officers of a bank front accepting too
much of a doubtful security. - He
thought this matter could be safely
left to the "self-respecting men" on
the board of directors, and that no
further law was necessary.
' Then you" think the less law . the
better for banks and trust companies?"
as'.-ed Mr. Untermyer.; v
"Yes." asserted, Mjv Schiff.- "Too
much law can crush the life Out of a
tank." :- .-. ' ,;
Mr. Schiff said that he had observed
a concentration of the control of mon
ey and credit into the hands of a few
corporations during the last few, years,
and that the control of these corpora
tions had been centralized in the hands
of a few men. . .
"Has this been' a, subject of concern
to you?" asked Mr. Untermyer.
"No. It has not.' - . - J
"Would that bea subject of concern
to you if it continued to drift until all
control was in the same hands?"
"I can't answer that question," said
Mr. Schiff. .. ,.": .: . -
"Have you considered the possible
efTect of this concentration on your
own credit?" .: ;;;: . v '
"I don't require credit," Mr. Schiff
replied. , - V '. .'. : 1.
Mr. Schiff said that he, believed it
would be better if clearing houses
were incorporated- , '
"Do you see any objection to en
forcing the publication.' of bank as
sets9' asked Mr.' Untermyer. -
"The more ' publicity we can have
about banks the better."" said 'Mr.
Schiff. -i - f .-
Mr. Schiff further said he would
not approve of one owning another.
"As a rule," he sgdd,:"I am opposed
to all holding companies f
"Why?" . r ; v-
"Because they lead to concentration,
which under our law.vandiunder;our.
conditions, should not' be allowed'
Avas Mr. Schiff's replytvjt-; -:?.- sL '.'
The witness declared that, he did
not object to the concentration in the
hands of individuals, but he did ob
Ject to corporation concentration. v
"I believe in individual .freedom,"
he said. "I believe the Individual
should be allowed to do his best. If
h goes too far; the laws of nature
wouid interfere. ' The f first great at
tempt at monopoly , was. at the time
tne Towej; of Babel. U That fell ofc
!. own weight. . Every. individual mo
nopoiy will do the same'when it reach
es that point. The law of . nature takes
tare of that and no law of man is re
Quired. " ' . , t - c ' '
have you ever thought .what
ouid happen while Vth is monopoly
n golg on and-when it fell of its
own weight?" -
sfli'V 1 have nt thought of . that."
said Mr. Schiff. ,
Edwarc) F. Mylhis; English
. Journalist, Barred From'
United States.
CHARGED KING WITH BIGAMY
4tyliu Charged peorge V. With Mor
ganatic Marriage While He Was
Prince of Wales Can Return .
To England
Washington 'January 10. Edward
P. Mylius, the journalist, detained at
New York, was ordered ; deported to
day by Secretary ' Nagel, of the De
partment of Commerce 'and Labor, en
the ground that in ' libelling King
George V., of England, "he .had com
mitted a crime involving moral turpi
tude. :- " ',- . ,, ' -,'
Mylius-was convicted in London of
criminal libel against King George V.
in "Connection with the puolication in
the Paris Liberator of a story alleging
that the King, when Prince of Wales,
had contracted a morganatic marriage
with the 'daughter of Admiral Clume-
Seymour, at Malta,' In .Mylius'
fense it was:. urged ttiat if he were
guilty of anything it was seditious libel
and not criminal libel. Seditious libel
would be a political offense. 'Secre
tary Nagel held that .Mylius had not
been convicted of a purelysi political
crime, but of a crime involving moral
turpitude, under , which' thfe immigra
tion laws bar aaralien from admission
to the United States. ; , ;
"1 cannot assume," said Secretary
Nagel in his decision, ."that a - law
which " excludes - anarchists ana per
sons .who,, advocate the overthrow . of
government or thef assassination of
Dublin officials was " intended to admit
the publisher of. a false charge of big
amy simply because she' advances ;a
political purpose Or motive, for the act,
or.. because the false- charge was di
roM oplnst. . Kihar' among othera,
or beeaus:thercurt whic aai triat:
was field jegafded the. pon
of the case as an
. aggravation-; vj me
f ;Pcoponent oft MyUusj;4dvand : the1
defense that he" was convictea or seai
tious libel a political crimer-that his
trial in London had been a farce; that
in-circulating a story attacking , the
honor of the King of England he -wis
aiming a blow at monarchial govern
ment in the interest of republicanism
whicfr should maike v him a welcome
visitor to a free country:
The alleged libellous story, publish
ed in the Paris Liberator, and for the
distribution of which in England My
lius was convicted,., charged that
George V., when a Prince, contracted
a morganatic marriage in 1890 with
the daughter of Sir Michael Culme
Seymour, an admiral of the BriUsh
navy, now the wife of Captain Tre
velyan Napier. In ordering the depor
tation of the journalist Secretary Na
gel was confronted with the unique
situation that although Mylius was not
eligible to-enter America, he was not
barred from returning to England
where his alleged crime was commit
ted. - . : ? " ' -
"it is , admitted," said the secre
tary "that this alien was accused of
having published a libel charging the
King with bigamy; that he was tried
before a jury, convicted and sentenced,
and that he-served his term. It can
not be doubted that the offense for
which the alien was convicted is ' of
the character described in our statute
as a ground for exclusion. J;
"Tin nnlv nuestion left for discus
sion is whether the offense should be
regarded as "purely polttlcal, not in
volving moral turpitude,' and there
fore, meets the exception in the stat
ute. ' " ' ' '.S;-.--.-
"Primarily false charge oi -oigajujr
is a common crime, m im uiuu
that charge was : directed, not only
against- the. :KJng, dui j)y "
against' 'Mrs. Napier. While a con
viction in a properly constituted court
of a civilized country is for all pur
poses conclusive upon us in the con
sideration of such cases, it is proper
to add that the alien -admits the cir
culation of the libel; that upon the
trial no evidence was offered to sub
stantiate' the' charge and that Mrs,.
Nauier. her father and her brother,
an ntier witnesses, testified without
contradiction or cross-examination to
its entire untruth. The sole argument
so far- advanced of treating - this, of
fense as a purely political one is that
the writer of the article in Paris jind
Mr. Mylius - in England, intended it
as an attack upon a phase of a monarchical'-
institution, and ' in . justifica
tion of good morals and true religion
and that the crown in its proceeding
treated it as a political offense'.
"I have not found a clear definition
of 'political offense.' The accepted
rule seems to be that, to 'constitute a
nnlitJcal offense, it is necessary to
show something.in the nature of con
certed actional. - -r.
"The: alleged crime lacked this Char
acter," the secretary -further - said,
'and was not part of a ppliticaL con
troversy; an uprising - or' a " common
movement, but Mylius 'depended en
tirely 'upon his avowed motive or pur
pose to give his actr the required polit
ical character.' 7:- -'.V-w-' 'r.
'' Vlt such a contention ' is to be ac
cepted,? added Mr:-Nagel, "there is no
crime in , the calendar which cannot
be provided with tfce-proper, coloring
by the, offender himself.' ?,
THE LEGISLATURE YESTERDAY
Bill of Mr. Kellum for Regulation of
" Gas and. Electric Companies Gift
-for Retiring President Newland.
v Other Items Yesterday.
vtByW. J. Martin:)
Raleigh, N. - C, January 18. In ex
plaining an' anti-trust bill, he introduc
ed in. the House today, and which was
the' featufe of,; both sessions of the
General '"Assembly, Mr. Justice, of
Guilford, says ' that it makes it unlaw
ful for any person or corporation to
enter in any : contract or-have any
combination in the form of a trust or.
otherwise, or 'conspiracy in. restraint
of trade, and makes violktion of this
provision, a - misdemeanor, and any
de-per3on acting as the agent of a corfKK
ration in violation of -this provision is
as guilty as if acting for himself , and
the, fine on any .corporation . cannot be
less' than $1,000; anL! each week's vio
lation' is a separate offense ;
It", further provides that .; any con
tract "or combination in the form of. a
trust or conspiracy which - violates the
principles of the common: law, shall
be a crime and punishable by fine and
impriosnment in .the discretion of the
court- These provisions undertake to
maka illegal the . things which are
made illegal vby the Sherman Anti
Trust ' law and which are illegal at
common law, and to make criminal the
violation of the- common law.
Correcting the defects in the Na
tional 1 l!aw, which grew out of the
decisions of the . Supreme" Court of the
United States in the American Tobac-
rrh ft - stTl oeA nrfarma -xta- . t. nt ntoo-ni
tha t these . offenses . Were - not illegal
unless - they .unreasonably restrained
trade, the Justice bill provides that
any. 'Civil-or criminal case prosecuted
under the provisions of the bill, if it
is contended the agreement or. combi
nation of conspiracy in. restraint of
trade is ; not unreasonably so, that the
burden shail be on those who main
tain this position to prove affirmative
ly that they do not injure the business
of any competitor, or prevent any one
from becoming a competitor because
of fear of being injured by; such con
tract, combination of conspiracy.
There ia further provision that any
agreement5 which limits the rights of
any person Ato do business in any ter
ritory however small, even though it
does hot violate the common law, and
even though it, is I valid under the de
cisions of 'the State courts, shall ba
void unless produced in writing and
signed. ,. - j :
. The bill provides tnat all things de
clared to be illegal by the Reid bill of
1907 shall be illegal and, punished by
fine and imprisonmnent.
" . There: is provision that any person
or corporation In lor out of the State
who allows or permits any agent ' or
associate to violate the provisions of
the act,' shall be guilty of a crime. And
that if the business of any person or
corporation or firm shall hs broken, up,
destroyed or" Injured by any act of .an-,
other person, firm or corporation, dam
age for vstjch injury may be assessed
by a Jury In an action, and judgment
shall be rendered In favor of the plain
tiff for .treble that amountr-of the ver
dict. - - '
The ; bill " provides ample machinery
for investigation of offenses in viola
tion of it, and Aconfers upon the attor
ney general powers',; similar, to those
possessed : by the ; Department of Jus
tice of .the United States. He can
compel persons to produce, books and
papers before bim n his office and
testlfv. and he can call to his aid the
powers of the .courts to compel them
to subject themselves to jexammationtmittee, asking him -;-to omit the "inau
by him for the purpose of enabling
him to determine when the provisions
pfthev'bIU7;arev,bi8lng;-Tlolated. Only
trusts land " illegal . combinations and
like corporations are to be examined.
AmpJe;pro vision Is mad to insure that
no corporation or person engaged in
legitimate - business will b.& disturbed
or harrassed, or. their affairs inquired
into. . The machinery is intended, Mr.
Justice says, to protect all jegitimate
business. .. ' .. ' - 'r : -- 'w
Senate Eighth Day.
1 LietSLt Gov.. Daughtridge called the
Senate to order at 12 o'clock, and first
of all requested the retiring president
of the.; Senate Mr. Newland, to approach-
the clerk's desk.; Daniel; ' of
Halifax thereupon proceeded to pre
sent a handsome J gold-headed cane to
Mr. Newland on behalf of the Sergeant
at Arms, Assistant, sergeant at arms,
femployes-and pagesof the Senate;; The
Sentors stood while Mr. Daniel deliv
ered a brief,"? appropriate presentation
speech. ' .'Amid applause Mr. Newland
began a fitting response that;was full
of feeling, especially when he referred
to the warrscarred old veterans repre
sented" by. rthe. "sergeant-at-arms - and
their : great-grandchildren, : the pages.
He thanked them with . appreciation
more than- he-could tell, and again
thanked : the. Senators for their kind
ness and courtesy to him at all times,
, (Continued on .Page , Two;. .
Revenue Commissioner At
tacks Acum of
; Whisk:Case-.---::y:'
frmidsIallegeo
Case Characterized as a History of
Fraud, Embracing. Debauchery of y
: Employes and Bribery of
Kevenue vrncers. ; .
Washington, Jan. It. A sensational
report bi Royal E. .CabeU, commission
er of internal revenue, to - Secretary
MacVeaghy teemfhgfwjlth caustic criti
cism of jiieged: 5; whis)eyf;:ixauds in
North Carcina'and oi thet6burse of
the Federal court, pesWed over by
Distrct Judke Boy d, of t Greensboro,
N. C, in deang with! the:!conditIons,
was made' public here today by ? the
House Commm.OnjExpehditures ' in
the Treasury Dejpartment, which , has
undertaken an investigation of the sit
uation. V.--'.'';;
Mr. Cabell describes: the conditions
in the case, directed against. D. C. Fos
ter, a; distiller, of WilUams; N. C, and
N. Glenn , Williams, the alleged pur
chaser of the whiskey lin question as
a- "history of frauds against : the gov
ernmentr.embracing;debauchery of em
ployes, bribery of revenue officers and
successful theft." r'. ... V .
The Commissionert- declares that
Judge Boyd has. issued a total of Ihree
injunctions to restrain pie government
from seizing and-selling the whiskey
for taxes, i He points out his authority
to act under the reveifue laws and adds'
in reference to. the injunctions: "In
view of the positive and emphatic lan
guage of the Supreme. Court it . would
seem' incredible that" the; icourt. should
lend Itself, to ' the; consideration of -so
plain- a violation 'pf "l&wvas tthls :ro
ceeding.ls.'? M ;m$mM
1 Tfre-cja.se egan-?wthe . selzittrer: in
1905 of the : rectifying house,, known
as "Old Nick" at Williams, N. C., not
far from Winston-Salem. The seizure
was made on what the revenue officers
charge were frauds discovered in a
two years' - investigation that resulted
in the indictment of N. Glenn Wil
liams, D. E. Kennedy, D. C. Foster and
others. Their company was found
guilty and Williams and Kennedy ac
quitted. The commissioner ordered the
distillers -to give a new bond and later,
because -of the-alleged frauds, ordered
the whiskey seized and sold for taxes.
In three moves in this direction he
was enjoined by Judge Boyd. The last
effort of the commissioner contemplat
ed the transfer .of the whiskey to a
general bonded warehouse at Louis
ville. The issue is pending in the
courts. ;
Mr. Cabell asserted that the official
reports appeared to demonstrate that
the "OM Nick" distillery company had
disposed of its property so that there
were no longer any assets from which
to collect a judgment and said that
evidence indicated that during one
pferiod the frauds ran from $250 to
$500 a day ,
The commissioner told of heated
language between himself and R. H.
"McNeill, attorney for the distillery, in
connection with the case when he -de-
( Continued on Page Eight.)
OUTLINES
The National Assembly of Versailles
will meet today to elect a President of
France.
"Izzy the - Painter," head of New
York's arson trust, yesterday confess
ed to firing 200 houses in the past few
months. V " . . - '
" The Irish home rule bill passed the
House of Oommons . last night by a
majority of .110 and was read for the
first time in the House of Lords.
v Gov. Wilson yesterday wrote to
rChairman Eustis. of, the inaueural com-
gural ball, if possible
Edward Mylius, the journalist,
was ' ordered deported yesterday by
Secretary Nagel on the ; ground that
In libelling King George V., , of Eng
land, j he had committed a - crime in
volving moral 'turpitude.., ' ; ;
Due to the 'failure ' of the. German
ambassador to ' : receive '. instructions
from his government, the note of the
powers - has not yet been presented to
Turkey, yesterday passing -without any
progress in the peace negotiations.
Commissioner of -Internal .; Revenue
Royal E. Cabell's - report to Secre
tary MacVeagh teeming with castic
criticism of alleged whiskey .frauds
in North Carolina and of ; the course
of Jdge Boyd's court, Was made pub
lic yesterday.
i.- Jacob H. Schiff .the New York bank
er, , appeared ; before the money- trust
committee yesterday and declared he
was t in favor of. allowing individuals
to concentrate - as much money ''and
power as they , were able," the: laws of
nature being -sufficient to prevent an
attempted monopoly. : - r
r- NewfYofiS markets: Money on call
steady, 2 1-2' to 2 3-4 per cent; ruling
ratel 2 3-4 ; closing bid 2 1-2 ; offered
at 1 2 3t4. - Spot cotton closed quiet;
Flour steady; .:. Wheat steady; -No,' 2
red 1.08 1-2 and 1.09 1-2. -Corn quiet,
57 13-4 Turpentine steady. '.Rosin
tqulet.
TO ELECT PRESIDENT TODAY
National Assembly of Versailles Will
Select Ruler of France Situ
J . tion is Complicated on the
;- a :. , Eve of Election.
. ;
Paris,
Jan.'
16.
A President
j. - : -
France will .be chosen tomorrow, by
members of the Chamber of Deputies
and of the Senate sitting together as
the National Assembly of Versailles.
The eve of the election finds the situa
tion as involved as it was at the begin
ning. '
The joint caucus to nominate a can
didate for the Presidency ended today
without giving a majority to either
Premier Poincare or Jules Pams, the
minister of . agriculture, and it is im
possible to forecast tomorrow's result,
although apparently the election lies
between these two officials. ,
The third ballot taken this afternoon
gave Premier Poincare 309 votes, while
M. Pams received 313 Five votes went
to three other candidates. ,
-It-Is thought, however, that the radi
cal left may bring forward a new can
didate, or revive the candidacy of An
tonin DuBost, president of the Senate,
or ex-Premier Felix Ribot, if M. Pams
does not win on the first ballot, for
whicb the Socialist 'Eduardo Vaillant
stands. - - ..
It is explained that- the uncertain
situation is due to the fact that a large
number of -M. Poincare's -supporters
would on nb account vote for M. Pams
if the premier withdrew, while none of
the exponents of proportional repre
sentation who support Hhe candidacy
of M. Pams, would vote for Premier
Poincare if the minister-of agriculture
retires. ' - ..'.- ;' ' :
-Apart from this there are more than
100 right and conservative Republicans
who were not present at the -caucs,
most of whom, it is believed, will -vote
for M; Poincare, and there are .75 So
cialists who might vote for the' premier
on a' second -ballot owing to hig cham
pionship: of proportional . representa
tion, of which they are vzealousXiad va
cates. ' : ' :- ;. .'I ' '
A large meeting of the members of
the Republican left jvas held late to
night under the chairmanship of ex
Premier Combes. At the" opening-of
the session. the discussibn was exced
ingly stormy, M. Clemenceau charac
terizing Ferdinand Buison as a "miser
able liar.' - :v -V: -
Calm having been restored, the dele
gation, including M. Clemenceau, Cafl-
laux, . Combes, and Monis, which had
been sent to ask Premier Poincare in
the interests of the Republican, party
to -withdraw If M. Pams did likewise,
reported that M. Poincare absolutely
refused to do so. .. ; - . ?
; , During the course of the daythe pre
mier made several - efforts to induce
Leon Bourgeois to reconsider his dec
laration and accept the candidacy, but
without avail. - - -
ADVERTISERS' TOURNAMENT
Semi-final Rounds Will Be Played at
' Pinehurst Today
- Pinehurst, N." C., -January 16. As
the result. of today's play,' R. M. Pur
vis, Woodlawn, Mass.," will . meet D.
M . Parker,.' of Garden City," and Mar
shall W. Whitelatch," of : Oaklahd, will
play George. C. Button, of 'Oakley,, in
the semi-final rounds tomorrow of the
Advertisers'. 'mid-Winter '' golf - tourna
ment. ' ' .- - "' .' t :
i In-the ' women's event thei trophy
contest tomorrow is between '- Miss
Eleanor Freeman, of . Dyker Meadow,
and Mrs. Herbert Li Jillson, of .Beth
lehem, - N. H. '".-.-.',- - ?. '
t? : 17 . v.---.'.--. (:-. . x. m
rof -iii 1 f&irmm mmm
(Steamer Uranium and Capt. Eustace)
Under the direction of Capt. Eus
tace 883 passengers were safely, trany
shipped from the Uranium when that
vessel was thrown on a reef in a near
hurricane off Halifax. . -
TELLS OF FIRING 200 HOUSES
Mzzy the Painter" Head of New York's
Arson Trust, : Confesses When
Brought from Sing Sing
Many Lieutenants.
New York,-Jan. 16.---"Izzy the Paint
er",head of the New York underworld's
"Arson : Trust",!., came from Sing Sing
prison today to confess to putting the
torch to 200 houses within the past
Tew months. ' He unbosomed himself
to District Attorney Whitman and two
stenographers. ;
- The confession is said to bristle
with! names of "Izzy's" lieutenants.
Some are. said to be notorious charac
ters, of. the tenderloin, and the East
side;'; some insurance agents ' who
worked "with the "trust", and divided
the spoils; others, adjusters of the big
fire Insurance companies. y
"lzzy the Painter', was convicted
of arson recently under the name of
Isadore Stein, and sentenced to serve
not less than 12 years in prison. Since
"then he has been ; indicted again for
arson, wiiiie on nis wayo pieaa to
the last indictment: he concluded to
turn State's evidence, and threw him
self on the district attorney's mercy.
Mr. Whitman was amazed at the
enormous extent; of -the trust's opera
tions. He -now 4 believes that more
than . 1.000 ; fires kindled in New York
withimtne pastfew years can be traev
ed to the gang. . ; -
Examinatioii of "Izzy the I Painter"
was fesumed tonight and much of his
testimony i was 'corroborated :' it ; was
said authoritatively by statistics - and
other data furnished' from the. fire mar
shal's office. '"Izzy" told ih detail of
his own operations and those of eight
mechanics", professional incendiaries
and described howjie applied the torch
in tenement houses' and waited to
watch the "firemen 'work. i,
"The greatest pleasure I had was to
see the fire horses come tearing down
the street,"; the convict declared, cool
ly, continuing that on- one occasion he
climbed to the fire escape of a build
ing opposite , One he had set on fire,
straddled a. fire escape and smoked a
cigarette while the flames- were being
fought.- - ... ; "- .; T -' -
v.-All of "Izzy's" statement will be In
vestigated." 5 before A indictments ? are
sought.. ' .' V.,,.
; Pictures at The Grand
Today's bill - includes two great Lu-
bins, ? one of thd . West, another, r a
strong drama. . (Advertisement.
Irish Measure Receives Major
. ; ity of 1 10 in the
Lower House.
BEAD W HOUSE -OFMOBi
An Anti-home Ruje Demonstration
Is Held In Belfast and a Copy ' J
Of Bill BurnejU Among . ("
Deafening. Cheers ? ' !T ; . X
London, January 16 .After, a long, :
stern battle the home rule bill passed
the House of Commons tonight by a
majority, of 110. Later it' wasvfead
for the ; first time-in the .House of
Lords. v : . ;" . '.
There were two divisions in the low
er House. Mr. Balfour's motion for .
its rejection was defeated . 258 to 368,
while the -third reading ; was carried -by
a vote of 367 to 257, one member
of each side having left the House
in the interval, -y -;,! " -i ' ' . ; . ; ;'
The result of the decision was too
much, of a foregone conclusion for a
tremendous demonstration,, but Irish
men : inside and outside of the House -
did their best, and, assisted by the
Liberals and Laborites," gave the meas-1
ure for which they , had Waited and
worlded so long a good send off on its
way )to the House of! Lords, "where its-.
fate certainly is sealed. ; " -
The division was preceded 1 by an
other series "of brilliant speeches "by '
the political leaders, ? . among i whom
were Frederick E Smithi' and': the so- .
licitor general, 'John A. Simon, two of ,
the cleverest among . the r younger
members and the veterans, John . E: j. (,
Redmond, Timothy Heavy 1 and Au -
gustine BirrelV Chief secretary for. Ire- .
land.,- :- Mymztm:-. "
The ; House.' Was, crowded! through;
out the day. -" The Nationalists were ;;
tly'i one mah; short of vhelr full
strenkth. S s er-hiderNa.
tionalists who are seldonV 'Sble to ' .
tend came over1 from Ireland for the
division: . " " '' ' '
The Liberals . arid ' Latforltes, , too,
turned out in' force and the Unionists ;
were far below their total, member
ship; The galleries were .filled to their, .
capacity. ;C . ;' ' '
When' the figures- were 'announced
the Nationalists waved hats, handker- '
chiefs and papers and cheered lustily ;
for; Premier Asquith and - Mr. . Red- '
mon'd. The latter, who is usually 1m
passive, was carried awayi. by the en-
thusiasm of his followers and entered..
nto the spirit vof the demonstrations ,
as effusively as they : v . ; ..
Those who crowded the lobbies re- '
ceived ;the figures with another roar
of welcome and added to this by cheer-
ng. the bill itself as a copy.' was car
ried by an official from the Commons
to the Lords. The upper : House met
especially to receive the measure and '
formally passed its first reading. - : y-
The House of Commons soon quieted"
down after the Irish demonstration.
but outside the crowd continued to
cheer for sometime. ' A ; strorig ; force
of DOlice prevented an. attempt at or-:
ganized demonstration, fearing a Clash ' .
between the opposing factions. The
Nationalist songs 'and, cheers brought
forth! counter cries from the persons
who had gathered largely out of curi
osity-; .
An anti-home , rule . qemonstrauon
was held in.the streets of Belfast to
night and a copy of the ; bill burned ;
amid deafening cheers. Intense ex
citement prevailed, -but there was no
disorder. ; :-. r 4 ' .
In! a characteristic speech -in tne
course of the debate, Mr. Redmond -
dwelt feelingly oh the years of defeat
and discouragement through which
Irishmen had passed in their efforts .
to gain home . rule, and now, their day. ,
of -victory had arrived; "We know that :
the House of Lords is going to uirow
the home nile out," he saia, Dut i ; ?
believe the home rule bill, ia spite or ,
the House of Lords, ; is going to pass , ,
into law, within the lifetitoeV of thiss,(
parliament."-:.. ...-; -. 'V -,vV
:Ahdrew Bonar Law, leaaer, oi me
onnokition. said that, for a generation
the Liberals had been emulating Sisy
phusi ; They had rolled the stone. to
the top of the hill, for a third time,
but the cheers" over; the vote about to- ..-;.
be taken would not Dave died, when. "
the stone had begun to roll down, this
time to remain. ,at . the bottom: .;;.; v:
He declared that no bill .Which in-
clnded Ulster without 'Ulster's con
sent; ever could become; a jaw..:' The '
bill," as it is," could not; stand for a
single year...: Once they gave Mr. Red
mond a parlianient in Dublin, he could,'
alter-it in any. way he pleased.".
Compared with 1885 ; and 1893, the ,.
speaker added, ; the (demand now for .
home rule had decreased while the :
hostility agafhst It 'had . intensified..
The 1 real demand : came from' . the Na- '
tionalist party which had 80 votes to .
sell. The Unionist party, he said
would remove more temptation-: when' -
t got the chance of reducing the Irish -
representation at Westminister to just
proportions. He challenged. Mr.' Bier-s
rell to say that the bill could be im-1'
posedrupon Ulster without bloodshed.
'No rebellion would be better jus- ?
tified." the opposition leader declared.- '
The men of Ulster are ready to give
up, their iyes at the hand or tne Brit- ,
Ish soldiers.- ; If they shoot down ; a' ,
" . (Continued on Page Eight.) x
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