1
THE WEATHER.
'. . ""advertising doesnt pat,-
- : - - . - , . . - ' . .'
If yoa do not handle It wisely and ' plae
It wll. Placed with THE SUNDAY STAB,
It.wllKln ver 7.000 copies reach more than
S3. 000 people la East Carolina, ' Results are
hound to fallow." . ;;
Fair Tuesday; Wednesday, f airland
warmer. ' - v - . '
H
ITT
4-
VOL. XCIMSO. 92;
WILMmGTOK, K. CM;TUJEDAY MOKCOTG, JULY 8; 1913.
' WHOLE NUMBER 13,370.
BMIKIIIB G0I1ITI0IIS SOUND
CHANGE CONVICT SYSTEM
" - Ftrri rrii1 . hr. 5 a . jUJl eft' . - - ,- ;.: ,. v ....
GL00L1 ENSHROUDS
. CITY OF PITTSBURG
CHARITIES AIID CORRECTION
Secretary ;of the v jeasury
: Declares
IN STRANGE STORY
ANOTHER
CHAPTER
DEMOCRATS FOR
TARIFF REVISION
. ' . ' -
Will Vote,f or Measure as Ap
proved By the
' Caucus. . :
THREATEIJ SERVIAN
yjIlES;DF
Dr. Kelway Charges That the . Pulpit
Plttsburo Bank y: lilure Has No '
State May Stop ; Hiplng Prisoners to
Railroads arid f Taking" Stock in
" Payment--Peniteftiary 'Losing
. Money in-Thls Manner.
- ; '
".- (Special Star telegram.) ' ?
RETREAT
and '. the' Bar Are Indolent In'
the Cause of Social
,, r ' 1 - . - .
, ' - Justice : -'
; h :- -: V; N -; - , -;'. , -':;".
; Significa.nce--iountry in
. -: . Good SLipe. v5
Bank Failure Starts a Series
of Financial Dif f i- . v
culties. . -
mm INTEREST SUSPEND
?' .--X
Monetary Troubles Confronting Kuhn
Interests- Sta'rtshe Embarrass
ment Many Heavy Invent-1
; ments Involved; V
" " Pittsburg, July 7. Pittsburg witnessed-a
series of financial diflScultiei
today that began when the Firs t-Sec-:
ond National Bank, one of the largest
banks in the country failed . to open
for business, ysyithin a short time the
First National Bank of McKeesport
closed," and ' during Uhe afterndott; re
ceivers were-appointed, for the Amer
ican Waterworks & Guarantee Compa
ny, one of . the' largest concerns of its
kind in the United States, and for, the
banking house of j. S. & W. S. Kutin,
inc. A, run;rjaade on . the Pittsburg
bank -for sayings, another .iarge insti
tution,: was among tbe dayV Uevelop
ments. i :"::p:' T '
Financial ? difficulties ' confronting
the Kuhn interests of Pittsburg was
the cause of,-the trouble.- It is said
the embarrassment is only temporary,
and that there is no immediate cause
for alarm. Heavy investments in -waterworks-
propositions, coal and tim
ber lands and.interurban railway com-,
nanies. together with--the financing of
an- office, building axe given as somej
of the causes leading up to today s
suspensions. An alleged deficiency of
$2,145,000 ; in the legel reserve of the
First-Second National Bank, and- tie
subsequent examination brought mat
ters to a climax. The Pittsburg Clear
ing House Association , has "taken
charge of the situation generally, and
announces that no, further trouble is.
expected. ; - .-" ' " ' - j-iv v-y- - -v
Throuth6t ?tlie rday a statement of
the banks -and aifected companies .-at-i
fairs- was awaited with: feverish anxie
ty, bn t none: vrasforth coming nnti i ,
tonrghheCcrne- for!"
mal- statement. .- ' - s
- No statement -iofce condition. ;af
the bank . was obtainable . subsequent
to the onB issued June 4th,-on the
last bank calt, of ; the 'comptroller.
- Kuhn' Statement. -
Tonight Mr. Kuhn - issued the . fol
lowing: ' : r ' , - -.
"At a - meeting of the directors of
the First-Second National Bank, held
on Sunday, the condition of the bank
and the results of the recent investiga
tion of the bank, examiners were dis
cussed. ' After, full 'consideration the
directors declared their inability to
. make - good the. hank's impaired capi
tal and without dissent decided that
it would be best for the protection' of
depositors and iall .other interests, to
have the comptroller of the currency
take charge and to arrange for the li
quidation of thevbank.. ,i - ;
"The IMttSbui'g Clearing' Housecom
mittee, whlfch Jias 5 been engaged in
going over the affairs ofv the-bank
with the examiners and in' making a
careful investigatidii ' as to its - condi
tion refused to furnish funds sufficient
to justify ' the bank :, in keeping its
doors open Slid 4 agreed under the cir
cumstances i, there was :no alternative
to the course Recommended -by the
bank's- directors.- ?.-.:r.-:
"The officers of. the bank have ex
pressed to the department the belief
that -there-' will -ultimately be out little
if any loss to the bank's .depositors.
The liquidation of the bank and the
distribution of its assets-will proceed
as expeditiously as possible." -
-After a protracted -meeting of the
Pittsburg Clearing House Association,
-this institution issued ., the following:
."The closing of the Mrst-Second
National Bank by the ' deputy comp
troller of the currency. was not entire
ly unexpected by thiS;.associatiofl and
it was therefore prepared for the cri
sis. . - ': . -: . - "
The members, pf the clearing-liouse
are all in good condition and we be
lieve that the banks and trust "compa
nies in the city of Pittsburg: as a
whole, are prepared for any emergen
cy. It will take several days to ar
range for the auditing; of accounts and
the proper, careful handling of checks
made upon the First-Second National
bank. Wie, therefore, ask the indul
gence of the public and request that
they help in any way possible to as
sist in the. solution, of the problem
confronting the clearing house com
mittee and the hanks." v -.
. Run on Pittsburg Savings.
During the early hours of today a
run was made. on the-Pittsburg Bank
for Savings, another-Kuhn institution,
.because of the-climax in the affairs Of
the First-Second - National ; All de
mands up. to ?50J were paid -without
question and notice for large amounts
was asked,' running 30 60 and 90 days;
according to -theV;- amount demanded
by the depositor. This institution
also made a statement that it had.
$5,000,000 in cash 'and quick assets and
was prepared for any emergency, The
run was over: before the closing: of
banking hours l and Ht is not thought
any anxiety, over; thitf institution need
be felt. . . . '.- r ' .
The former cFirst- National . Bank
which was accredited as one of .the
strongest banks iltV the country, was
merged with the " Second National
Bank last March, the merged institu
tion taking the name of the two banks.
-Today upon the closing of the merg
ed banks, a statement was sent broad
cast by a press agent "for the: Kuhn
interests in . which--a director of the
bank, "whose, name could' . not be
used", was quoted . as saying the gov
ernment -was -unjust and was treating
the bank unfairly. The statement fur
ther quoted the unnamed director as
saying the government 'was response
ble for the. merger Df the two banks
because it -was sanctioned by Law
rence O. Murray, then comptroller of
the currency, v The statement was al
( Continued on Page Eight.)
i . Washington, JMly 7: Secretary Mo
Adoo; itt a statement tonight, declared
that the general banking condition' in
Pittsburg, as well as in the entire
.country; was strong: and sound and
that he expected no further trouble as
a result of the failure of the Pittsburg
First-Second National Bank.
"The - failure: of the Pittsburg bank
is simply a sporadic vcase 6t unsound
banking and has ; no other sighifl-
cance, the secretry- said. He. added
that' the receivership of this "institu
tion ' removed ! a" long- standing : "sore
spot" in the Pittsburg situation, i lea v?
ing the; general condition in that city
sound. "t;-b
' .The secretary will make a sweeping
investigation of ,the cause of the fail
ure of the big bank and probably will
call , upon the; Department of Justice
to assist. . . . -- . ' ;
, It developed tonight that one fact
which drew the critical attention, and
suspicion of the Treasury Department
to the bank's" condition was a discren-
aney, of nearly ?2;00O,Q00 between the
"sworn report to the comptroller of the
currency: as to; the, bank's condition
T - J i J . . i . . .
uu juat; ,iiu aiiu wiiai snouia nave
been a .true copy of this reDort:DUb-
lished by the bank in the newspapers
of Pittsburg. , ; ,
i . The ; report to the comptroller show
ed assets and liabilities aggregating
$3$,S97,347.X0 each while as given to
the Pittsburg" newspapers for Dublica-
ion the report placed these totals at
38,103,886,3! the ?l,83,46c0.71 differ
erence, representing re-discounts , - or
borrowed money, Officials, declared
ithat this was illegal, i : . ' s -W
' iteports to the department indicate
that one-third of , the ?3,400,00a"apital
jstock of the bank has been-impaired
and that the surplus of .profits have
been wiped out. While details - are
backing estimates based upon the -last
report to tne comptroller or the cur
rency indicate that at. this rate :the
losses might reach $3,000,000.
I Secretary McAdoo's statement was
in 'part as follows: - .
: 'The' acting comptroller of the cur
rency took charge of the First-Second
National Bank, -of Pittsburg today., be
cause Its directors, at a meeting held
in Pittsburg, yesterday, expressed
their inability ; to make ' eood . an im
pairment; of. its jcapMaFQand dex;ided 1
;w&8 for .t.befacUng. comptrollers to tako-
the situ a tiomia ihattdfc 1
t iTne PittsbuTff-Clearifte 'Hoiise Asjmj-.
elation- whlchr.has the " matter" under
consideratioa for several days; had r in
the :; meantime, ; also decided that it
was i. Inexpedient to furnish the am
ount : of assistance required ' to keep
the bank going. . r - . - 1 ,
- 'The acting comptroller had no al
ternative in the circumstances but to
take charge of ; the First-Second Na
tional Bank, in - order to prevent .the
withdrawal of large deposits which
had already begun, and to secure for
the small depositors equal treatment
with the larger ones. .
"The recent reports of the National
banks to the - comptroller of the cur
rency show a" strong and sound con
dition" throughout the country. . The
failure of the Pittsburg bank is sim
ply a sporadic case of unsound bank
ing and has no other significance."
The critical eyes of government ex
aminers had been on the-First Nation
al Bank of Pittsburg for several years
and on the consolidated First-Second
ever since the amalgamation in
March. - Suspicion was increased when
it was disebvered by the June 4th call
of the. comptroller of the currency that
the, legal reserve of the institution
was deficient by $2,145,000 and that
the statement of condition of the bank
as presented -to the comptroller and
as published in the newspapers were
different. , ; 1 v - . - r
' woman horsewhips man :
K . . ;; .. .r. - .-.; , . - -
Alleged thtst He Had Been Spreading
. .'. Reports About Her
Atlanta, Ga., July 7. --E. D. Thomp
SQUi holding ai . responsible J position
with the" Atlanta . Envelope Company,
was publicly flogged with a horsewhin
here . this afternoon by Mrs. J. J. Lee,
who is ,tne wue or an office attache
of the Central :.of Georgia Railroad.
Both persons are under arrest tonight,
charged with disorderly conduct.
Armed with a horsewhip, Mrs. Lee
went to the ; plant of the Atlanta En
velope Company, at 109 South. For-
sythe street, this afternoon and waited
in the. street outside for Thompson to
appear, i 'rne latter came out of the
building. a half hour' later. She imme
diately attacked him' with the whip,
lashing -him several times on the face
and then beating him over the head:
A; passing pedestrian i intervened- and
Mrs.' . Lee was escorted to a nearby
drug store, . where she collapsed.; In
explanation of, lier ; action' she alleged
that " Thompson had been circulating
slanderous remarks - concerning - her.
She; and her -husband have been sep
arated, for two months.: Thompson is
married. ' . . ' -"' . , . . ., . , - -
' B O NDS SOLD AT PR EM I UM. J
Hamlet Get $540 Bonus on $30,000 of
y fr-'' Sewerage1 Bonds.
- Hamlet,, N. C. July 7. Tllloston &
Wolcott Co of ClevelandOhio, where
found : to ;be the highest bidders for
the . 30,000 of. sewerage bonds author
ized by the town, , offering av premium
6t $540.' Saturday.: the - commissioners
Will ..consult;; with-; engineers for the
construction' of the new - sewer 'sys
tem.' Several bids have been placed
on' the .work.'; ,. --1-::, -..- . 1 - -:a -
"Every .street' liglit in town, -" more
than ,XQ0t was burned . out during an
electric storm Thursday night, -when
thev big transformer was put out of
commission by lightning. ...
VISITORS; FROM MINNESOTA
Inspect 'Virginia State Troops
En-
camped Near Norfolk
' Norfolk, v.-Va.. - July .- 7. Governor
Bberhardt and Adjutant General Wood
of .Minnesota, and their staff of offi
cers and wives, spent today , in-Norfolk;
and at neighboring seaside re
sqrts. This afternoon Minnesota vis
ftors:, inspected.. the i Virginia. State
troops now. in camp at Virginia Beach.
They left tonight for New-York. .
Edward Lauterbach Tells His
' Tale Before the Lobby
- Committee.
BIG INTERESTS INVOLVED
David Lamar's Assistant Says He Has
'- .Been . Innocent Victim and the
; t ; "Vicarious Sacrifice" in
.'VV-v'fc-'SiNegotlations.'
Washington, July 7. The strange
tale, of Wall Street operations begun
.hefore -the .Senate lobby committee
last week by David Lamar, had anoth
er cnapier aaaea ioaay wueu lajfimi
Lauterbach, ,: Lamar's assistant in
many ' undertakings, pleaded that lie
had been the innocent victim. and. the
"vicarious sacrifice" in negotiations
that have involved the Morgan firm,
the Steel r interests, New York attorr
neys, members of Congress andmeir
of lesser prominence. , ' ; -''
Lauterbach had already testified be
fore the cqmrnittee," but since his foi
mer appearance iamar had told , his
unexpected story Involving himself
and Lauterbach in the preliminaries
of the steel trust investigation, and. in
an extraordinary effort to restore Lau
terbach to the good graces of the Mori
can firm: and Lewis Cass Ledyard
had added his sworn statement .that
Lauterbach had represented himseir
as the emissary of Speaker Chirk, Sen
ator Stone and other leaders in an ef
fort' to effect a "reconciliation" with
the Morgan-Steel Interests and shut
off -investigation or opposition in Congress.-
v - --. -- '. - ; - , -
Lauterbach, long prominent in le
gal circles in New York, 1 sat all day
under a searching - fire of questions
from Senators on the lobby commit
tee: He 'admitted most of the tacts
alleeed hy Ledyard. ;but declared that
throughout the ;. negotiations between:
Lamar Wid himseir, ana oeiween Him
self or: representatives of the .Morgan
firm, he had been, tne. innocent . vjcum
at thsse wJKifJiadiCoiuaIed -lacts, or
made' misrepresentations to him, .
: - The witnes? - admitted' .his Jong as
sociation'-with Lamar, and said it had
been." an' honorable connection - and. a
profitable one for 'him. He told of
talking .over with Lamar the Steel
Trust-Investigation, and of seeing the
proposed '. resolution, and admitted
urging Lamar to withhold if until he
could See J. P. ' Morgan and others,
and Urge them to authorize him to
prevent its introduction. '
Throughout the entire proceeding
he declared there was no' thought of
reward on his part. He raised himself
in the witness . chair and- shouted
"No," .with vehement emphasis when
Senator Reed suggested- that there
had been an effort to "shake down"
the Morgan and Steel Trust interests.
"That - Insinuation is an insult and
an 'outrage," 'he exclalnied. ' ' ;
Lauterbach admitted he had told
Ledyard that he had the authority of
Speaker ; Clark, transmitted through
Senator Stone, to make certain "pro-,
posals for peace" to the Morgan inter
ests, -but "said this authority came
from Lamar.. He declared heTiad nev
er seen Clark or Stone; but had-been
assured by Lamar that the latter knew
Senator Stone, and that he had made
the arrangements for the Lauterbach
Ledyard a interview with the approval
of Stone and the Speaker. .
Throughout the day's investigation,
Lauterbach recalled dates and circum
stances with difficulty and could not
fix the time of his visits to Washing
ton, or, ofTils conferences with Lamar.
He ltfslsted that he did not know La
mar,, .had ' telephoned Ledyard in the
name Of Representative :. Palmer, to
make an appointment for him but he
declared -he .believed when- he- went
to Ledyard's : house that Senator
Stone had telephoned to Ledyard. He
supposed.' then, he said, that Lamar
had full authority to represent Stone.
lTo all of the questions -Lauterbach
Insisted that he did not look for pe
cuniary, reward in carrying informa
tion of -the steel corporation to the
Morgan firm, or in conferring - with
Mr. Ledyard over the proposed agree
ment between Democratic leaders and
the Morgan interests- .-
"My.-bhly hope was ! for restoration
to the good graces of the people who
apparently had gotten together to de
stroy me,? he said. ,- ''
- Lamar tvas - present throughout the
day's sessions, and was held for - to
nights ; meeting of the . committee - at
Which.: he had - asked permission to
make, a.' statement.. : Both he and-Ll&ii-terbach
. announced that- they would
waive any Immunity from prosecution.
The; -lobby - committee planned to
finish -' the -Lamar-Lauterbacb.- testimo
ny tonight, and . to take up thewool
and -sugar lobby investigation tomor
row..; It was- believed the Mulhall . let
ters, which will form the basis for an
investigation -of the s activities of -the
National Association of Man'ufactur
trs, would not be reached untl Wed
nesday or Thursday.' ; - - ,
TROOPS POSSESS TRAIN.
Some Jump .When Conductor Demands
.r,. - Fare.-
'Roanoke; Va., July 7. A squad of
troopers, of the. 11th United States cav
alry on march from -Fort Oglethorpe,
Ga., to v Winchester, r Va., practically
took . possession of a Norfolk & West
ern train, at Christiansburg about mid
night last-night and when placed un?
der arrest - by - the conductor, several
of '.them jumped from the. moving
train; Private Staggs . being seriously
hurt, -Both, of hislegs are broken in
two places and he is injurd other
wise, j He .has . been taken to the gov
ernment .hospital : at Washington, and
his condltidn is regarded as serious.
The soldiers refused to pay their fares
and? this j 'brought about their arrest,
however, .they all escaped.
The command is. in camp tonight at
Cloverdalep three miles north of .this
city. - j "
Raleigh, . N. C,,' July . 7. Governor
Craig, the Council of State and the di
rectors., of the State's prison were . in
! .1. i?l - . . ...
conierence iuis axieruon at tne vjOV
ernor's mansion" considering the situa
tion as to the practice of the State in
supplying,, conyicta; for railroad, con
struction in retisrn'r for . stock in the
roads. r '"' -
' The directors . and Superintendent
Mann, of tne;. prison, navel recently in
spected the convict camps where this
work is' being done on. the. Elkin & Al
leghany, the Transcontinental, the Wa
tauga, ' the States ville Air - . Wne and
other roads, and very. radical changes
are, understood, to - be proposed , and
impending. : - --
In each casethe. prison management
is . understood . to be very f ayorahle
to" cutting out . this use of convicts as
far as it -is possible, under - the , sev
eral "acts - allowing t such use of con
victs. Then-.management finds the
prison running behind financially to a
very considerable extent, .-and it : is
claimed that' $1.50 a day cash can-be
had for every convict in other work in
stead of tying up earninga. in stock
that may never be ot value. ; ' - In some
cases action will be taken,- Tuesday ;
morning. - - i -; - :; - i-. . -' . j
Judge Connor: of the Federal Court,
heard at considerable' length. . today i
the case of Dr. W. u Muaeett and r .
BlOmer vs. J. H., Whitehouse, of New
York," and reserved judgment. :
The suiit is to compel Whitehouse
to convey to . the plaintiffs 659 . acres of
land contracted tor ra jMoor,e- county
for $5,000. The land is said to be
worth probably a0,000. - : .,
United States District Attorney H:
F.'? Seawell went; to- Lumberton today
to appear for the State in the. nrose-
cution of a White man named Prevatt
for the killing of Emory McNeil,- an
other white man., iiie trial will be la
lengthy one,, tnere; being 40 witnesses
summoned for the prosecutlonv and 98
for" the defense. . t . - ; ; '
" LEGISLATION ON CURRENCY j
Plans Being - Perfected for ,; Further
Consideration , of the Measure " :
'Washington, July ?, 7 .When . the
Democratic - members1', of . the House
Banking and Currency . committee met
today ; to perfect 'plans . for ; ', formal
meetings beginning tomorrow1 for con
sideration of the administration7 cur
rency bilL it .asjiltkajL'.i)e
roi taemr-wereKDOi Bretwreu w ui port
the -measure as -'introduced. ' Chair
man Glass stated . at the outset , that
the measure was not his,. 'but a compromise.-
and that every member of
the committee' should feel free - to of-
ter-such -amendments as he "thought
would - strengthen and Improve the
bill. . . ,
There was:ua free interchange of
views durlne- the meetine. Mr. Glass
said he haa , several "amendments he
nroDosed to lay-before the committee.
Representative" Eagle, of Texas, said
be had canvassed many members of
Ihe House, and that he believed the
bill could not get through the House
without caucus action and reserved
the right to make a statement of his
views-upon the floor of the House if
the caucus approved the bill in its
present snape.
: SAILORS AND DANIELS.
Two Jack Tars Converse With Secre
tary of Navy Didn't Know Him. i
(Special Star Correspondence.) , -"RalelKh.
N. C. July 7. E. N. Steed,
of Charlotte, and O. H. Mahaffey, sail
ors on the Naval Training Ship Frank
lin, had an interesting experience last
evening with Hon. Josephuss Daniels,
Secretary of the United States Nav.
who Is here for a few days.
The boys were here on furlough do
ing the town in an orderly way when
they passed Secretary Daniels,' who
accosted them with "Hello, boys!
What are you doing here?" The re
ply was that they -were here, on fur
lough and getting ready to1 return to
their ship. "How do you like the, ser
vice?" was the next question fired at
them by the -head of the Navy, whose
identity.the sailors had not -the least
idea of . : The lads' declared that they
liked the service fine." Asked if they
knew to whom they were talking, they
replied that they did not. Then when
the statement came from Mr.Daniels:
I am the Secretary of the Navy.
Glad to see you." Off came the caps
or the sailors and they were all atten
tion and obeisance. s
JUDGE DULS FIRST COURT
Newly Appointed Judge Holds ' First
Sitting at Home Town -Charlotte.
N. C.. July 7 .Judge
Charles H. Duls. appointed by Gover
nor. Craig to- one of the four newly-
created judgeships, began his official
career here this -morning when , he
opened ' .the July term . of . criminal
court: in this his home city and coun
ty,. His charee was brief .but compre
hensive..' "' - . ' :' ' : r "
G U.TJL J N E S
Forty-seven -Democratic Senators
have declared their intention of vot
ing for the Underwood-Simmons tar
iff, revision .bill as finally approved by
the Senate caucus.'
ur. K.eiway, in a sermon . Derore tne
National .Conference of Charities and
Correction at Seattle, charged the
pulpit and the-bar with being indolent
in the cause of social justice. ; .
Edward ; Lauterbach,, David Lamar's
assistant, ' stated : before '' the : Senate
lobby . investigators yesterday that he
had been the ; innocent victim in ? cer:
tain negotiations' inyolving the big interests-
Vsr-i-' - ' : -. ,
Pittsburg -4s experiencing- a series
of financial difficulties: ; which began
with the failure of the ; First-Second
National Bank, one- of the largest in
stitutions of v its kind in - the entire
country. - :r -. -' '.. -: v-' .-- - -;
New York markets: Money on call
steady K3-4 to ;2 1-2 per, cent; ruling
rate z ; -. closing Did z i- ; offered at
2 1-2. ..Flour quiet. ''Wheat easy.
Corn. weak. Turpentine -quiets Rosin
firm; Spot: cotton quiet; middling up-
lands 12.25- middling gnlf 12.50; sales
oaies.
BlflDIMG RESOLUTION ADOPTED
mm
Forty-seven ; Senators : : Take
Their
1 Places in, Party Line One -by
One Concessions Granted
to Some; Members. V " ' "
. .Washington, July 1. Forty-seven
Democratic Senators stood . up in the
party line one by one late today and
declared - their Intention to vote ' for
the ' Underwood-Simmons . tariff revi
sion: bill "as "finally approved ;hy the
Senate caucus a, few minutes previous.
Senators Ransdell and Thornton, of
Louisiana; stated that they would not
make ' such' promises because of the
pr oposal ' to place sugar oa nche free
list- in 1916. . Senators .Hitchcock, ;of
Nebraska, and Cuvjersori, of Texas,'
were absent, but - both are Known la
be in favor of the bill. -This gives the
Democrats 49 votes for the bill, or a
slender majority of one, with the vote
of the Vice President to fall back on
in an emergency. . . . :;.
An absolute binding resolution was
not adopted, ,th6 poll "by individuals
being' substituted,, and that ' poll was
put only on the ground of personal
promise and was not made binding. A
resolution was adopted, however, declaring-
.the Underwood:Simmons , bill
a party- measure' and ufging its undi
vided sup port, without amendment -unless
such should be submitted by the
committee. , Senator Newlands, of Ne
vada, cast, the - only vote against - this
resolution but Senator Shafroth, of
Colorado, .Ransdell and Thornton did
not vote. . The resolution: was as f ok
"Resolved,, : That" the - tariff ;' bill
agreed - to by this conference, ; in its
amended form, Is declared; to be a
party m'easui-e and we urge its .undi
vided support as" a duty by-Democrat.
ic Senators withdut amendmenLPror
;vid6dr.howevrthat the eonferehtfeor
tne'inance committee mayj' alter ret:
erence - or otherwise, ; propose amend
ments to the bill" V : ;t fi,;
-Senator Kern, chairman of the cauv
cus;. unairman Simmons, oi .tne tn
nance; committee, expressed- entire
satisfaction over the- outcome, and
declared their confidence that enough
votes were, personally pledged to as
sure the passage of the measure- with
free wool and free sugar. Included, j
It became at once apparent, when
the caucus convened, that a resolution
which would bind members absolutely
to the hill without amendment : was
distateful to many Senators. The res
olution therefore was" modified , and
presented in the form of a party dec
laration. Before this was. put to; a.
vote,' the motion . was .adopted that
Senators be asked for the attorney as
to their intention regarding the mea&r
ure and this was agreed' to. The roll
was then called. - - ' . " :: ; .".a
On this roll call the Louisiana Sena
tors stated that it jwas not theUf in
tention to support the bill without amendment.-
Senator Newlands said that
he had. not definitely made up. his
mind as to certain amendments' he
might urge, but jn the end it was; hip
intention to stand by the party meas
ure. Senator Shafroth explained, that
he did not want to be bound to support-
the bill, but that if was his pres
ent intention ; to vote for : it. -AlL the
other members present, . 45i .- voted
"aye" on the roll-call. ; -; :--.-:'
: The Senators, -Hitchcock and,1 Cul
berson, absent but accounted for, -con
stitute the Democratic membership -ot
the Senate, 51. . v . - v r.
"We are satisfied with this.' show--ing,"
said Senator Simmons tOnight;
"I ? am- going ' over : the final, printed
draft of the bill for corrections, and
shall , report it to the Senate ..some
time this week, Thursday, if possible.
I shall call a meeting of the full Fi
nance committee on Wednesday . In all
probability. At any rate the .measure
will be ready for general debate next
Senator Newlands, in a stalement
explaining his position, gave evidence
of his intention to' stand by; the party.
"I voted against making the pilLa.
party : measure,"- Senator Newlands
said, 'because While it is, superior to
the existing; tariff it has certain de
fects which should be remedied. ; It
discriminates against; - far - Western
products. The reductions . should; be
apportioned over a period of three
years, instead j of 'taking effect Imme
diately. Further reductions on a slid
ing scale should be provided for, par
ticularly on food products, ',' There
should be a tariff board with power to
ascertain facts,; make recommenda
tions to Congress and. make- further
reductions under , a rule established
bv ConCTess." - : .-.;--'"' 'i-f.
: Before final action on the 'bill the.
tors from wool growing - states by
adopting an "amendment making "eff ee1
tive the provisions for free raw wool
on December 1, 1913. and the rate" oa
manufactures of wool January 1, 1914:
Earlier in the day tne finance; com
mittee, had voted to recommend the
dates as October 1st and December
1st, respectively, but the caucus , vot
ed for the further delay. -
This action . comnleted the revision
of the Underwood bill, which has oc-
jcupied the Fingjice committee majori
ty ana tne Jsenate caucus tor -some
time.;,?';':;:-.-:'-. - .'
JEWELED ANKLES.
Society; Woman Astonished, Fashiona-
- Die Newport, - r .. . , -. ;
Newport, R. I.. July 7. Mrs.- Chas.
H.r Welsh, of v Philadelphia, appeared
on Thames street .wearing two. Jewel
ed ornaments on her. ankles. Mrs;
Welsh astonished Newport a week ago
when she wore a single jeweled ankle
ornament., hut the two are said to be
far niore ornate than the one exhibit
ed last week. . ' . ,'
-' Seattle; Wash., July 6. In . the an
nual, sermon before. the National CJon
f erence .of Charrities and Correction
here today. Rev.- A: J. McKelway, of
Washington, E - C. secretary of the
National .Child. Labor committee for
the Southern States, charged the pul
pit and the bar with being: indolent in
khe cause of social 'justice, and there-
tore a barrier to its' realization. -
We have had at these annual ser
mons to the-conference," said Dr. Mc
Kelway, "many eloquent and stirring
messages irom tne unurch to ; the so
cial worker. In this new demand for
social justice, we have the social work
er'a message to the Church., It is true
that , we have, with us those whom Mi-
cah of old stigmatized as 'priests: that
teach for- hirerahd1 .prophets that , di
vine for- money: it is also true that
the ; American pulpit, ; whether ' repre
skulku uy rrviesizuai mimster, uatno
lic pilest, or Jewish rabbi, has not yet
iuiiy awaxenea to tne aemana ror so
cial justice that so rings in our ears,
1 am convinced thatythe- great ob
stacles - to - enlisting ' the : powerful
agency of the Church .in the. cause
of social Teform' is the indolence jot
the pulpit. But the pulpit, is not alone
in resenting the necessity of exploring
luctant to consent to a constitutional
convention which may upset the pre
cedent ot a hundred or a, thousand
years; and make -necessary-a new line
of decisions. ; . '..;.. v i
- "We have gone far beyond the' pe
riod of human or animal sacrifices to
propitiate. Diety. We live in a more
refined age of the world.. NOW we work
men 12 hours a; day, seven days of
the week at wages barely sufficient to
support: life, and we propitiate by put
ting into enect .a. peauurui plan 'or
workmen's compensation. -We atone
for ;the- facts of -poverty -and -misery
and. inhuman. toil and needless acci
dents and deaths - by building libraries
out of the income of a bond 'issue
whose interest is paid in hloody sweat.
We crush our competitors through the
employment of spies as bookkeepers
in rival establishments, through- re
bate" arrangements with;, complacent
railroad - systems, , and we endow .universities-:
and 'foundations for the' in
struction of youths and the- alleviation'
of human- "suffering., iWe' woft women!
and -caildren m ; cotton mills 11 hours
a. day. we resist everr -effort to5 raise
the age; txjei t f 6r;-Wprking,chUdr,e.ad,1
to tsnoneu . tne . npur s tor wie motaera
Of :;the-?racevi and : then out ;of .-the proft
Its of their industry beyond tAat which
satisfies the . stockholders,- we . . build
schools and churches .and;, -hospitals
and playgrounds and do all manner, of
betterment work. We erect tene
ments with so little regard for light
and air and even ; decency that we
would not house in them our cattler or
our horses lest they die, and rent'
these .to our fellowmen," counting the
unearned increment as the capital ou
which we must have returns, and then
we. build and make large churches for
the poor and make large gifts for the
conversion of heathen into What we
thinto is Christianity.. We kill men
Lby the. thousand every year on our rail
road systems that we may pay divi
dends on watered stock and tax every
man who. must - buy the myriad prod
ucts of soil and forest, and mine that
enter into transportation, and we are
the pillars of. the Church and the orna
ments of the State. We hire-women
by the thousands at -wages below he
cost of decent living and fill the houses
of, prostitution with our victims, but
we are large contributors to-the As-.
sociated Charities and the Magdalene
nomes. - .-..-' -- ;
-."Men do not always know what, jus
tice is, and their .thoughts of Justice
widen with the process of the suns,
but if . there is any current of : Ameri
can thought today that is running all
in, one direction, it is the demand
among the masses of ; men. for justice.
We can tell its course by the ripples
ton .the surface, when some Obstacle
rears its .head. Privilege of any , kind
must "go down before the rush of that
current. There are some (who fear
that much that is precious shall also
be swept away .if the stream becomes
a torrent." There are some who be
lieve that the stream will run red with
the Wood of revolution ere if finds
the level that it seeks. So it may be,
if the: demand for" justice grows at the
same time intelligent" and passionate.
ana justice is denied
STRIKE STILL ON
Gold Miners Refuse to Return
to
Work Leaders -Agitating
Johannesburg July 7. Many of the
gold miners Tefuse to return to work.
At a meeting this afternoon' militant
leaders delivered fiery speeches to the
3.000 assembled, and a resolution dp-
clarlnfe that the strike was still ' on
and condemning the strike leaders was
earned: : One of ; the chief- speakers
announced the organization of a new
union s on . South African- "workers.
which,; he said, would be a revolution
ary party.-- Efforts are now being made
at Braamtontein to 'bring out the rail
way 'Workers;,.;-. :V :; ;.t '-.'(,--f ..
Attempts to d vnamite ' the J Ran d
Club, and other buildings are feared.
The club is barricaded and -armed
members patrol- the premises day and
night. The.; residences of the mine
owners are guarded by soldiers.-An
attempt to destroy ; the railroad '. Be
tween Johannesburg , and Germistoh
was made during the night but failed.
The only newspaper1 published today
was a four-page sheet issued bv the
printers' uniOn. " -:
BAD WRECK ON N. & W.
Scores of Passengers HavevNarrow
Escaoe Near Durham . '
Durham; N. C. Jury 1.- Striking a
split rail on the trestle over Elerbee
creek, two miles from' Durham, Satur
day night,: No. 45 Norfolk '&- Western
passenger train, tor-'eup the track for
500 ; yards and every car was derail
ed. The train by great good fortune
ran clear of the bridge after it left
the rails; though It was considered mi
raculous that it did not plunge t Into
the creek 50. feet , below. -' None was
hurt, though thrt- train ? was crowded
with people. The property ; damage
will run into thousands of dollars.
Report Say Bulgarian Forced
- Now Occu ple&
. ' -;:-; Vrania- ; '-. . ;--. ', - -
- " ; ; V 5 s
FEW ATTEMPTS TO STOP WAR
Only, Meagre. Reports Being .Received
from - Servian .Headquarters '
.- Censorship Being. Enforced
v on Newspapers Attitudr ; ;
Ti :.. -IT--"""-'.....
.London; July 7; -The- most'.impor- ,
tant news from the seat of war today
is the; report, ' confirmed from Sofia . of
the; appearance, of . a large Bulgarian
force at;. Vranlai threatening ' the , Ser- '
vlan, line. of. retreat. Still; hiore sig- :
pificaht. as tending. to confirm. the be
lief v that the- Servians - kf 'HiinVrlnc .
ef eat, la. the announcement, from Bel-
grade that only meagre reports are Be-
ing" received from the Servian array; ,
headquarters. ',' In addftlOh; a rigorous -censorship
om the newspapers is be-
The' Servian ' wouhded ; dnrlhA h
battles as ' almost lilhuman V in r their '
lerocity tne men throwing away, their
ure arms. ana using their bayonets aa
daggers. This accords with - the In
formation from many 'sources of the
sanguinary fighting In the - present
strnggfe. V V :: V -;,;
Whatever, the. policy of the European .
powers, may be, little, Is now heard of
attemptsr to; stop the war.. The -am- '
bassadorial conference met. In London',
again today, - but. apnarentLv did Hltl , :
except : discuss ' the boundaries , of . Al-
' Meanwhile. Rumania and - Tnrkv
give signs that they will, not nnn? Jh
idle spectator?,; and -the' Balkan States N
continue the struggle which will para-'
ijrie tuem lor years to come. . - . . ;
; .. 'Reports Contradictory . r
News of :t:he -flehtine.eoritinjuf orm
tradiotory, it ;is almost. , invariably;?
tfqms official souroes;' nd i independent; -
nriii waium& uisuaip.n sdva inn I irtxo.ra : ,r - , :
liave occupied -Demirhtssir and Stru- '
nitza;t.aaid accordtog-ttr mff mb&''lite&'?':'"
iwuoinieensiowirrexiringr before ,
the. gsuperioiGrfeekfol'fces' northward.'
; - Another ,.dispatch, asserts f hit nn, ' ? .
eral Ivanoff; By an unexnectBd nttair .
Scattered the Greek-arm v of' 80.000 '
commanded by King Constantine, and ; ,
wuuyieu; ivigriia anq otner points' on. .
the Greek line. : " . f .;
Both renorts ma hn - mnrrart anil
that crediting victory . to General.. I va- .
noff may. refer to a date, after the Bil-.
ganan commander tas; reinforced. ' ,,'
retailed reports from Greek official ,
sources describe how the Bulgarians '
last week by incessant labor, had trans- .
formed Kilkish . into another Plevna,;
with a-surpris4pg. extent of trenches,
guns and defenses, and assert that the
ureeK8, oy their successful advance ,
prevented the execution: of a plan for
a cuiganan attacK on salotiikl.
SCOTT WILL 18. UPHELD
English - Court Gives Verdict for " De- ' '
. - tenoants in Big Suit
London. -July 7. ThA-
which the late Sir Johh Mn
the eccentric millionaire and art con-'
nisseur; Inherited front1 Lady Richard
Wallace; ' will . be disposed of as pro- ,
vided in his will, made inT901, and
lu iuB uve cuuicus giving more tnan v
half of his property to Lord and Lady
Sackville." the" latter a danirhtpr of a
former British minister- at Washinfe- '
ton, who; succeeded . the r ; Sackville
Wests as tenants' of the-famous coun- '
try seat,; Knole Park,-; Seven Oaks, v -
Kent,--, . . '- ..-v . - - - -
- The jury. Of the probate court, where ' .
the suit to break the will liad been
in .progress for, eight davs, pronounced'
a verdict . today upholding the docu-: ' ,
ment.v After qnly ten. tninutes' consid-' '
eration the. jurors, decided that Lady x ,
Sa.oWil.le was guiltless '".df ;the charges'
of fraud and. undue-influence brought
against her by members of .the Scott
family;.. and cast the burden of ; the' '
COStS Of the Suit. Whifth-Will ho sr..
tremely heavy, upon the late baronet'a '
relatives who entered the contest.
Lord and Lady Sackville win receive'
about $2,500,000 cf the $5,900,000 of
the testator's property, including some '
of his magnificent art collections. Lady '
Sackvllle was not present today as she ,
was resting after the severe strain of
the cross examination vslje underwent
last : week. The verdict of the' jury
seemed a foregone conclusion after Sir
Samuel Thomas Evan8,7 the. presiding
judge, in his charge,- expressed strong
ly the opinion that Lady Sackvllle was
guiltless of fraud, and rsaid "that Sir
John Murray Scott apparently had felt
he' had 2 found a custodian for the art -
treasures Cwhich he desired the Sack-'
vines to Keep at Knole park and had -realized
.that ' he must leave money to
provide for. this.-. v jv-; ; ; . '
INCREASE UN - RUSSIAN ; WHEAT
Crop Thi rteen Per' Cent ' Larger Than :
Last Year Rye Crop;; Less
Washington, D. C., July 7.-A cable- '
gfam from the International 1 Institute
of Agriculture, Rome, Italy,t.whlch has
been, received by the United States
Department of Agricultttretates that
in European Russia this year's Winter
wheat crop is estimated SLa 277,683.000
bushels or 13.8 per 'cent -mores than
last year's production, and the Winter
nra nrnn Q17 rtrt Ahilaholo nr O Q nor
cent - less than tlfat " year's . production. .
r THE DAY- IN XOMdRESS. '
,.: 1 -..'..-.-,. ,-; -' '
Work of the 'House and. Senate Briefly
: - . - - Outlined.. - - v ' - '. -
Washington,' July 7. Senate: - Met
at 2 P. M. : '. - v:--4 -f -
5 Lobby 'investigation' resumed;
Democratic caucus considered ' unit '
rule. - -v;; ?";,v; ----
Adjourned at 3:57 to meet 2 P. M.
Saturday: - - (
House; Not In- session, meets Wed
nesday. . .,.,"
-v
4 ts
V'