"'v '.A
J.ifi;.i'V
THE WEATHER.
BOMB TIOPUE ASS JO BHFLCS1 ,
They want to boy or Mil exfaM(
they- wut position r- wm- npkrMr of '
tbla, tb Md tb ethMV ad they dnt
know bow to co about It, .XjH Stor Bul
nes- Locals work for yon I They ftro prao
tieally anfalHag of reaoU. , . - v '-r
rinudy west; probably rain east por-
L1..r;J...v nnT Thru-art v ht"
and Thvirsdavr htirti"
northeast to norm wmas.
-Ik.
.
elo.unlide:
--.
; yoL. XCJJ-NO. 141.'
WlJMmGrTOK, K. p., VTJDi?
QRimG, SEPTEMBER 3 j 1913,
WHOLE NUMBER 13,41
, I' - . , l'. j' . ' . ' ' ' ''" ' -"' '"" - '" '
WRECK ON
Bar Harbor . " Express
From Rear and
Telescoped.
Hit
Two Pullmans Splintered I
to Mass, ofTan gled '
Wreckage.
fim SERIOUSLY IliJllRED
Railroad Official Admit - Signals in
Use Were Not of Aoo roved ;
Type Government to Make: ' 5
Immediate Investigation. "
New Haven, Conn Sept. 2. Twenty-six
persons were tilled and nearly
fifty injured, some of whom may die,
in rear-end coIlisTon shortly before
1 o'clock this morning, on the New
York, New Haven, and Hajtford Rall
Tead, six miles north of here- The first
gection of the White Mountain Express
bound for New ' York, speeding along
at probably 40 miles an hour in. a
thick fog, rushed: by .-a. danger' signal,
it is said, and crashed into the rear' of
the second section of the Bar Harbor
Express, standing'100 feet beyond the;
block signal. Tf 'i ;
The White Mountain engine cleaved
through the ' two .. jear v -Pullman" r caxsj
loth of wood, ' splitting them in two
and tossing their wreckage and,1 three
score of mangle' human beUgs, come
alive, some -dead, on either . side of
the track. - . . '
The tnird car also .of wqbd. and oc
cupied by 40 -boys'-ton their, way "from
a Summer camp', at Monmouth, Maine
as lifted into the -air -and fell on its
side crumpled up and :rushingtwo t)f
the boys to death and injuring others.
Some of the Tictiios ft the-tmif rear
Pallmanp fwere . burled V fropi t berths
war a fenc,e:;naraUejing i the track!50.
dothing f Qftndldgment Wte.
which the New Haven; ;haa" jwff ered
within : - a year ; aAtf Tihtaigurate We1
first day of the Jregtme of Howkfd El
liott, the newly elected b-eaci. df the
road. Mr. Elliott,- returning- from his
Summer home , fau New Hampshire -to
assume his duties," passed over , the
scene of the wrec- on an earlier train
less than an ' hour "before. . '. - - A
Practically all the passengers oh
both trains were teturning home from
TrZJ LbnLW
of a camping party of nine, guests
of S. Crozer Foxof Elkins Park, Ea;
returning from Maine, were wiped out.
Fox was among those killed. No
one was hurt ia the Wjhlte Mountain
train. ; . -v.- " - -
The Death List.
The death list from the coroner's
report and from . the list issued ; by
the railroad campany, is:- J - s? ' ;;
Killed in the wreck: 'i '"",
William Altschul, Norfolk, Va-'; .
Harold Every,. New York.
ton, D. C.
Miss Marie L. Bullitt, PhUadelphia,
Albert Green, New York. :.
Royar Hotchkiss, New. Haven.-
Miss Merritt. Philadelphia. -v .
Miss Harriet Niddle, Torresdale,
Pa. r .' " -
Miss Murphy, New York.
H. F. Martin. Bryn, Pa.
n Mrs. H. F. Martin Bryer, Mawr,
Penn.
Daniel McQuillen, Jr., Philadelhia.
Miss Stoddart,-New York.
S. Crozer Fox, Elkins Par, Pa.
Frank B. Butle, Scranton, Pa
Miss Emilfe Davis, Philadelphia.
Miss Agnews White, Boston.
Robert M. Yahn, Philadelphia. '.f
Died at hostpltal:i - , ; r.:,
Phllo Hotchkiss, New Haven. '
t-eorge T. Korga,fNew -York.
Mary Jane . , residence .un
known. .- - '.i ..:'
Died at Meriden:' - w -
Harry K. Inmar. New NYork-
Unidentified dtead r Elderly r -man,
ageaj60, 145 pounds, graw Van Dyke
Heard, otherwise smoothly shaven,
clothed only in union suit. ' Elderly
"oman, weighing about 200 pounds,
evidently of German-birth: v bad - gold
oand ring, inscMbed "For Ufe and
ror Death 4.sn.7rt " . . -, -. .
.wman, aged L ' 35; had; "dlamond-j
-UOier ring engraved D. Bi L. (or
p t, on left hand, locket with
F- B. Rand." . . : ' - .
Man. grey hair, brown eyes, smooth
m inquirie8 made, for Hale Stein
man, Lancaster, Pa;) - ,- :.
Signal Defective. , T
tn e .ew Haven officials were frank
i? admit tonleht; that the so.alled
anJ?' block signal system- which 4
yart or the line has not yet
oeen re-placed by the semaphore sys
em recommended; by the public util-'
ues commission last, December wts
aitL eusure responsible for the wreck
unough the question as to whether
train gme of the White . Mountain
too mAu?ustua B- Miller was making
conH,Uch .sPed under the -weather
onaitions i8 -under investigation, r
denihl Elkins and his wife, of Phila
ManaLa' ere at e. office of Genaral
informer;Bardo this afternoon seeking
famfiv ?ru about members of their
tainaw :Ynen o information was ob
in an Le heyent to the wreck scene
1D an automobile. ; : 1
Thr,nfietyv.r,egardinei -""the " safety of
Itaiv KNelson Pas"e- ambassador to
Harbor V, was known . to left York
this ft- - yesterday-was set at rest
that tI rSoon we- it . was found
hotel 1'' "
Vashir,;:; Bnai urgea.- . -
quire 5angt0n,' 2'A bill . to te-
Muire railroad trt . n.,f on .,,t.)in
irain stnnc 7- ."IV"" . r1.""10
Kepresentati3! Z
VonM861,!! Levy, to New York. It
a Squire .the w inter-state ; com-. ober'tWnWni all : of them' Ne- idate:terant buildings o
(CQRtlnned 0Oage EighL) t ..twarfe'New flfm'lA9e9 "
-----' ' j"v.-1-,- -'.i-r;---7- . -v.:- , ;v.V-;P',:'' 'M "
VEN
SUPPOBT FD8 CURRENCY BILL
Senate -Committee . Hears ftecommen
dations from Leading Bankers
vfi.Proposed Changes v -s
'. ' , 1 1: in the Money - Measure . .- 7 ;
Washington,- Sept 2 .Support for'
many'-; priheiples :-of r the adminfsjtra
tlon 2 currency ' ' biir was drawn : from
leading fnenbers ; of the American
Bankers' Association today at the first
session of the hearings began by the
Senate Committee- on Banking and
LCurreBc. : Representatives r of 'the
recent 'conference of bankers at Chicago""-
whb' appeared to ' present rec
ommendations, for amendments to the
blU,:,de'caredJ thy did not come in a'
spiritr of antagonism' to the bill, but in
the hope. that, it could be so amended,
as to make' the new system more "at
tractive", and more "flexible."
"Weydo not -'fear government - con
trol, said Sol .Wexler, vice president
of the j iWhitney-Central Bank of f New
Orleans Vahd one of tne chief spokes
men lor tne . aelegation. -r -:
" We want only minority representa-:
tlon . .on ,: tne Federal reserve board;
not: to exercise -undue influence nnnn
its 'actions, but to. prevent abuses that
: might . arise." , .
The strongest; endorsement -of the
general . purposes of the administra
tion currency reform plan came near
the close .of Mr.: Wexlers examina
tion, when Senator Crawford, a Re-
pubiican member 61 the committee,
declared the country banks of a. State
like South 'Dakota had nothing to gain
andJwould.suffergreatly by being com
peifed to 'Withdraw part of their cap-
ltar from active business within the
State, "and send it outside to a . rej
giohal reserve -,bank-: : 4 .
x-ft thinto the Senator has drawn -the'
picture too. . dark and gloomy " said
Mr Wexler:' "I don't think banks
should be compelled! to enter the new
system. -bt it could be made attrac
tive Jendugh" to ..induce them to' come
la;. -. There: Would- be. -real - benefits
even ifor a State that would have, lit
ftte -, -jto dp with sr- regional , . reserve
bankvrrv ;.
f v James B . "Forgan president of v the
chairm ap .of -the Chicago f cos ferettce, J
ajlJju Wexler testified ;adaxA.aadl
:3A-.tJtie..'8eiieiofngge3ticmAVXof.
amendments, tp- th biUimadeiirolic
hj;.ie bankers s week ago.. .Sugges
tions Aupon which they dwelt-' with
chief emphasis today were: .
: That, the banks--rather than " the
Federal treasury. Issue currency. :.
- That : a centra! ' bank, or not more
than- five -regional banks. , would - be
preferable to the proposed twelve re
gional reserve banks.
the new Federal system should be
optional, not compulsory as the bill
provides. " - - "
. That the amount of regional reserve
bank .capital for which each National
bask -must subscribe; should be re
duced from twenty per cent to ten
per cent of the subscribing bank's capital-stock.'
That -.one "regional ' reserve bank
should not be compelled to rediscount
the. commercial paper, held by anoth
er-
waged in. the Senate-committee before
It. can .reach-any .'agreement upon cur
rency, reform , legislation became ap
parent' early in- the hearing. Ques
tions: .by Senators Hitchcock and
0Gorman, ' pemocxats, Indicated that
their . views on t certain provisions of
the bill . were at variance with those
of the "party leaders who engineered
the .measure through the preliminary
stages in tbe House; and Republican
opposition to many features of the bill
warf pronounced.. . , .. - :
" The suggestions made by the bank
ers' committee, that representation
be given to ; the "banking interests on
the Federal' feaenre Aboard,,; were met
with a couiter suggestion by Senator
Weeks; Republican . which it, Is under
stood wUt be advanced as a possible
amendment '.when the Senate commit
tee begins consideration of the bill
' ' This-was that the - bankers of the
country should be allowed to submit .to
the' President a list'of fifty or one
hundred - naenrv and the .-' President be
authorized io 5 select from this, list the
four'members of the Federal reserve
bord;.-.- -.'i' . - -.v ; "'" '.'..
Members of th bankers' committee
present today included: : ;
,3eorg'e; M t " Reynolds, president Con
tlneataP ana ,4 Oommercial National
Bank, Chicago: Festua Wade, pres
ident, Mercantile. Trust Company, St.
T.iiisr Jv- HilL irice president Na
tional Bank, Norwalk Norwalk, Conn..
jpe Chapman-, ' vice presiaent jn onn
wsiero National -Bank, Minneapolis;
Robert ii-Fi Maddox, vice 3 .president
AnierXcfln National Bank, Atlanta. c
U'VVE!
VESSEL DRIVEN ASHORE
Schooner ft. r i-iamy a wmpiew
1 -Wreck Two' of Crevy. Drowned . :
j Norfolk JVa.t SeptV. S.The. three
masted schooner ; R. F. ; C . Hartly,
.Vfaaariten ashore ia a squall 18 miles
south- of Bodies Island , on this coast
tdday:' Two of her crew were drown
e;befoTB lifesavers could reach the
t wreck. , Five: were rescuea. ine ves
ru.t .wjhiK ar?n will he a. total loss.
The- Hartley was bound front New
Yi&rk ttf Charleston, S-C., with a cargo
bvsalt vl ' ' " ' '' "
t tiife aVers made several attempts
to launch life boats but .were driven
backby higb, seas.! They finally man
aged tte launch a tioat. and - went to
the rescue ;- of the. ship ; wrecked
men.'. When they reached the vessel
two i inert : had disappeared. Captain
RmmiA. ;nd: four other : men were
clinging ' to ' the . riggings. The were
brought asnore. 1 ne -
built in 1888 in Bath, Me. .She was of
89, tons nej -" -1 j -'f ;:
r'zar efdinafid r of Bulgaria knows
' 1 " . J ".'4iit 4 f TXT " r Id
: . aviI oilier ' nnw ir ir
rt&utfoxMltM te doing some very
SSI
Will Hear
HaleV
On Conditions- In
Mexico. ;
BRYAH STILL OPTIMISTIC
.:''. - ' . i . ; - '
Sate Department. Officials now Pro-
claim That the Situation is En
. - cauraging Americans Con-
'h.-:Y ;-V;';. tjnue Exodus. ; '.
' Washington Sept. 2 President Wil
son,, who will' return tb Washington
tomorrow - morning from Cornish, N."
is. expected to meet William Bay
ard: Hale, now en route here; from a
special Emission'' to Mexico 'for' thet ad
ministration, Mr. Hale's report on
conditions in Mexico since the arrival
of - John Lind with the peace pro-J
posals of -American government, will
be made direct to the President.
Unofficial reports reached Washing
ton today that Mr. Lind who has
been at Vera Cruz since the rejection
by the ; Huerta Government of the
American proposals would . return to
the -United States within a few days.
No confirmation of this could be pro
cured at the state department. Sec
retary of State Bryan Said just be
fore leaving for a ecture engagement
tonight at York, Pa., that - he knew
nothing, of such an intention by Mr.
Lind, i ; " -.. -
i"l had - a message from Mr. Lind
today," said the Secretary, "but it
did not concern his ; movements. :As
to . the Mexican situation, it can' be
said that matters Iook encouraging."'
Sinre t.h denarture of . the .Presi
dent ' from Washington the , daily'
characterization of the Mexican situa
tion at. the state department "has
been unchanged." The renewal of the
word "encouraging" just as the 'Presi
dent Is returning -to the Capital was re
garded in official circles as significant
of possible developments. Mr.- Bryan,
however, had . no eXDlanation for his
'statement. ; exceDt ar 'smile .the. first
ft'-iitsiWorH ih- discussing' the1 tense
fuation, wlth Mexico for. many days,
'hit.' Brvah ' today: discussed brotec-
tion of s American . property in Mexi
co yl.th Senator Swanson,' of Virginia,
who called" to submit a complaint of
of a. sugar company near Vera Cruz
which did not wish to leave its prop
erty unguarded by . Americans. Sev
eral Requests for further information"
as to the purpose of this government
with -regard to protection of Ameri
can property in-Mexico have been re
ceived-here and. it-is probable that
President ' . Wilson and Secretary
Bryan-will confer on this-mater tomorrow.-.
Consul Lespinasse , at Tenosique,
Mexico.-reported to the state depart
ment .today that the seizure of, a
steamer by revolutionists had held
up 'eight'' Americans who were ready
to leave lor-, the United States. The
consul said he had made a strong rep
resenation in behalf of his govern
ment and believes they will not be
mistreated. ' -
Cotmul Canada reported from Vera
Cruz that, a large number of Ameri
cans .were planning to embark there
Thursday, on - tne steamer Mexicano
for Galveston. Nine refugees on the
Norwegian steamer City of Tampico,
are. due - in-Texas City tomorrow
Consul--Letcher reported that many.
Americans in the vicinity of Chihua
hua weretv disposed to postpone fol
lowing the' advice of President -Wil
son In. regard to leaving the country
insisting, that they .would rather face
hardships' and the - relatively small
danger, of present . conditionse than
abandon r.thelr property.
Consul General Shanklin gave notice
than, many Americans at Mexico City
were,- desirous or leaving ror JManza
nillo. :-; ' - v - v - - - . . .
' It 1 was "reported that about ; 20
persona-' , Wished to get out of that
district; -indications pointing to many
morev refugees from Mexico City and
Guadaiapara; districts; embarking; . at
this port Consul General Shanklin
reported having provided transporta
tion for- -21- refugees by -West coast,
sending all .to Manxanillo as that route
was cheaper than by way of . Salina
Cruz. -,' ' v . - : - '- . ,
Deputy Consul. General Allen is at
Torreoh arranging for such Americans
as desife to leave the country. Dis
tressln conditions are. reported, there.
- ', . -i.rield For Ransom. .. -
El' Ptfsb; Texas. Sent. 2. a; W. Mc-
Cormickot San AntoJlia, Superinten
dent of tbet'Palomas Land and Cattle
company in j-North era Chihuahy a. is
held prison . by' : Meximo CastHlo's
Mexican 'free .hooters for a .ransom-
of 10,000. t. This . is the second tiine
he has .been held for ransom. Dur
ing the Orozco revolution he was forc
ed to; pay 15,000. - '-.; :- rC' - ..- ',
'-Yesterday a Mexican ; Drought a re
port : td; sHaChlta, New v Mexico, .. that
McCormlclc was held a prisoner- again
and todayan-El Paso bank received
a request from McCormick through
a friend to forward $10.0001. The
mohy.ewas sent to Hachita.v. whence
it - j to .be . taKen to tne camp of
CastlBot. - : ' ; , - .'
tvv6 houses collapse;
Thirteen? Families -Who Occupied; the
- iBuiiqing Caught invwreckage.
: Dublini-, Ireland, Sept. ; 2. Two
houses lh;Church - street occupied- by
13 , families. Suddenly collapsed tor
nIght;lMf Jlhg : all the inmates. . Sev
en aeaa -anfi lnjureoi were quicKiy ex-.
tna-cted- by : rescuers. It - is feared1 the
death., toll . wilt be heavv. as it is re
ported uersons -are missing, v Pite
ous criecatne. from the ruins as manf
persons son anve, were imprisonea
in 'the -'wreckage. " " '- .. '- '.
The.'honiies feu without tne slightest
warning.'"'- .. -'- ' : . -
Church street consists or 01a. cuiap-
. . !;. . . . ' . 1 -.J 1 . T,
Report
Root Appeafe for Vaustlejejr to Wealthy
New Yorkers
.Lewis
Declares; The Sktit4 Pay :
I for BtnefiU V ;
.'.'-""" ', - ;4 , ,
. Washington Sepf 2.- An appeal
by Senator Root 1 "justice to the
people of New- York" tin the leyying
of the income tax,", and. . a- reply , by
Senator '"Lewis,vpf-Illi.nbls-;. who.-'; de
clared that the- chosen few of wealth
should be made to pay for the benefits
of government, marked today's tariff
debate in the Senate. - .
Senator Root - declared that his
State, who -paid' so large proportion
of the Civil War income tax had vol
untarily surrendered its; -constitutional
protection against unfair taxation, on
the ' Conviction' that the;. wisdom of
self-control -: and " poaemtion. woiild
stay' the other; States from combining
to heap upott it th bnrden of .taxa
tion. He said that the meariibon wlfom
the income tax- woiild fall .were those
upon ( whom'New .York- depended as
the course xor.Baeetlng its-great yearly
expenses. : He ; attac'kedt the-v?3,000 ex
emption as. reBevirig tbser agricultural
states rrom-tne ouraear of -taxation;
and advocated a- $l,00iexentption. -:
Senator Lewis- said .New-York . had
failed "notablsr tb make itis-rich men
bear their share of the bmrden of gov
ernment and -that1 in-acoWdance with
the- growing ' idea Uhat?. where the
states had failed- to act,: thel Federal
government must act ;'for them, he
was reaay 10 mase iflo ncn pay. we
said Senator Root himself had preach
ed this doctrine v;While : Secretary of
State. . . 1 , ,v-v - . :
"Who are the Oeoole. of Ntv Ynrt
for whom the Senatorls solicitious?"
inquired the Illinois Senator. .- "Are
they those who breed around - Waif
Street and . flock" t6 .th' Waldorf rAs
toria? Are they those whose names
ar.e ; seldom -" found 0i - the assessor'a
list; but .who hover "Around- the Medi
terranean in -uift- gumroer;, ana tne
islands or the van-mean m the Win-i
ter?. - Are there no -boor-and' humbla
in hi& State? Why should the Senator
ask ; that . -my.- people'.- should be ex
empt from the burden, of -government
The object cc Democrats, is not to
make illegail war. on our National
wealth, but legal war on legal wealth.
With war: hanging over Jus with . Mex
ico, who would be the first to hasten
to this capital to have the army and
navy be sent out? It would be mv
people' who would want the farmer's!
property. . and . prevent ,- invasion of the
coumry. - Let taem tssy fothe great
x '- ' - . . . , .
uenenis 01 goverranent: wmcn iney- en
joy, and .let not 'all the ' burden be
placed, on the .helpless that tly may
become ..the hopeless, too." - -
Several, items passed over- on - the
first reading of the bill were agreed
to during the closing hour of the day's
session. The Norris amendment to
free list substitutes for office, and one
by Senatpr Jones to. remove the duty
from jutebags-for grain exports were
defeated. .- .
Tonight the Senate Democrats catt-
cussed to , undertake1 final disposition!
or various disputed sections of the
bill that ; had been referred back to
the. Finance committee. The two most !
Important matters to be considered
were, the proposed increase in the in
come tax on larger incomes, and the
cotton futures tax amendments.
. LUlMBERTON GETS $5,000 MORE, j
Total of $10,000 for Site for $75,000
Public Building.
(Special Star Telegram.)
Washington D. C, Sept. 2-The de
ficiency bill which was reported to the
House today carried an additional ap
propriation of 15,000 for the. site upon
wnien, a y&,ouo puone hiHlding -will
be erected at LumbertonjtReoresen-
tative Dodwin hadalready secured $5,-
uuu. Dut it was round thafc 5,00 more
was needed The next nuhlic. "build
ings will carry -the appropriation for
the building. . , ... -
Mayor White and Frank- GoughJ of
Lumberton. conferred with Mr. God
win and officials of. the Treasury De
partment with reference to selecting
the site for . the - new building " it is
understood they- have about decided
wnere the building will; be located.
Representative .and Mrs.- Godwin
and - Misses Ruby and Mattie Belle
Godwin left for Damn tonight.
I - ' - -' ... P. R. A.
.LET UP ON STEEL TRUST
Levy Would Stop Government- Suit
.. . Because of Trust's Good Deeds
Washington Sept. 2. Representa
tive Levy, of New York, today intrp-
auced a resolution to direct the atr
torney general to . suspend further
proceedings in the Federal dissolu-tion'-suit
against the United r- States
Steel Corporation upon - the eround
that the corporation , during the past
aecaae nad expenaea $1,575,000,000
for 'iaborr decreased the cost of pron
ducing steel, ahd-increasing iron' and
steel'- exports. '". .:, :. : -. -
ou
- President : Wilson s- wieturn ?. to
Washington today from Corish,- N? H.
Upon' his return -ne is .expected to
hear a.7 report on conditions . in Mexi
co from William ;. Bayard; Hale, . how"
en route from a special mission in
the trouble . zones k ; ; - j- -. -v vH
Harry K. Thaw-must remain in jail
at Sherbrooke . Jintil Judge -.'Matthew
Hutchinson renders his. decision on
the question of . sustaining or . dismis
sing the writ 01 napeas corpus , on
which arguments were, heard yester
day. . . ,-?' - ' ; :
Twenty-six persons were killed, and
probably, fifty injured, , in a rear-end
collision oh the, New York, New Haven
and Hartford railroad, six miles north
of New Haven Conn. :
Former President 1 art addressed
the , members - of? -tne 'American Bar
Association ' in: . session .at Montreal.
making a plea ' for - greater . indepen
dence of the. judiciary.-J ...
New York mark etsr Money oh' call
steady,-.' 2 3-8 3 - per cent. ruling
rate" 2 3-8; closingbid 2 1-2 4. 3 Flour
steady. Wheat firm. ; Corn .strong.
Rosin -quite. Turpentine steady. Spot
cotton quite f middling uplands 13.00 ;
guii. M.zt)j no saiss.
ATTACK BEGUN Oil
"HARO GOAL TRUST"
Suit Filed to Dissolve Read
' ing Company's Control of
. Coal Interests. ;
SECOND STEP III BIG' FIGHT
Attorney General Mc Reynolds -to . Wage
War on Most Patentiaj Combina- -;
tion' in the AnthracterCoartf.
v, Fields.
Philadelphia,, Pa., Sept. 2.-Attorney
General McReyn old first and most im
portant attack.'on the "hard coal trust"
was begin here today with the filing
of- -a civil suit -for the dissolution I of
the Reading Company's icohtrol of coal
mining and , coal-carrying - railroads
the most potential combination in,' the
anthracite fields. The, Reading Com--pany-
-with its 'subsidiary , and 'allied
corporations, including the ; '-Central
Railroad of New J.er3se and certain
"of their officers arid- directors,; are
charged; by the Federal .Government
with violating both the Sherman anti-;
trust law .and the '.commodities clause.
of the Inter-State Commerce act, - in
an attempt to monopolize the 'produc
tion arid transportation of anthracite,
; --This combination, controlling at the
present time; 63 per cent of the entire
unmined deposits of anthracite and
marketing about - 30 per cent of the
annual supply, will own or control. in
time, if notv dissolved, the Attorney
General warns, "every ton of .com
mercially available anthracite known
to exist.'' . ! -
The importance of the- suit' is em
phasized with the declaration that in
this Case '"only the law can afford re
lief." If it pointed out that in Jalmost
every other , industry if ' is - at least
possible for' a monopoly to be broken
by the influx of fresh capital attracted
or niKnr prorits. nut. against a mono
poly of hard coal, the suppjy of which;
is iimueqv 1 tnere can pe? no. sucn . pro-j
!
Tiecuon.
Toay -s suit l8?&'4tobteQt
the Department of Justice to solvethe
"hard coal trust" situation 'slnc-the
decision - of the "Supreme:' Court -last
December ..- Cancelling the -v so-called
sixty-five per cent contracts and: Ord
ering the dissolution of . the .Temple
Iron- Company. " The" court held- the
government had failed to -prove a gen
eral combination among all ; the" Coal--carrying
s- railroads and left-; bpen i.to
future litieation- the so-called minor
combinations of whieh the -. Reading
is the most important.- ' - 1 - v
Former Attorney General j.wicners-
ham. filed -a civil suit along similar
lines and which is now - pending
against the Delaware Lackawanna and
Western Railroad Company. V- ' '.'
Attorney. General McReynOlds ' now
is considering the question of attack
ing other alleged combinations of coal-
carrymgr railroads . ana coai.-umimng
companies, particularly the a Lehigh
Valley and the Erie ana" their allied
coal companies. 1N0 decision as to
probable action has yet been, reached.
The Parties to suit.
Followine corporations and .'indivi
duals are named as defendants . in the
petition in equity filed today: ': V -
Reading company, capital : j.4v,vuu,-
000; ; debt, $130,000,000. -'- .. ---':
Philadelphia & Reading .Railway
Company, capital, $42,481,T0Cidebt
$49,385,582. . ' ':,, '-,"-,
The Philaiielnhia. & Reftdihg.' C6al
& Iron Company, ;.capitaU$8,000,QW)i
debt. $74,576,529. --. v-r-YHc
The Central Railroad Company j. of
New Jersey, capital, $27,436,800 i debt,
$47,848,000. :.v- ;'"-v-;-''-
The Lenlgn , & wiiKes-uarre.. tfoat
Company, capital, $9,212,500;; -debt,
$16,996,000. ...-'-' , ., i-r;.:,;--The
Leigh Coal & NavigatlonKCom
pany, : capital, $26,5557,950; debt, $21,
409,333. ' . ' ;i . v-ry,
Wilmington & Northern Railroad
Company, capital, $1,500,000 jr debt,
$894,000. V - " .
Thitrh Wiidsnn River Railway
Company; capital, $1,340,000; . fiebt;$3,-
ooo nnn : :. ' :. . '::' ;''' vi
Lehigh & New England Railroad
Company, capital $1,000,000; debt, $7,
770,000. - sy. I . ' '
Geroge F. . Baer, Philadelphia;
George F. ,Baker, New York; Edward
T. Stotesbury , Philadelphia 'Henry,
Ci Frick. New York: Peter.JA.B.
Widener, Philadelphia ; Hefii'yv A du
Point, U united states senator, irom
Delaware; Daniel Wlllard, Baltimore;
Henry P. McKean, and Samuel DiCk-"
son; Philadelphia. ' h I?
- . : . Dissabte Holding Cb.'f.-':
.The nine individual defendants' are
declared to-be responsible for" theori
tinuance of ; the - combinatlpnSfS and
monopolizations embodied . in. the? for
mationx of the:- Reading Holding Com
pany, which is - declared to c be j "in
and of itself" a combinatidn in rest
traint of trade and a monopoly, ; :
Reading 1 Company'a control )f 1 the
Central Railroad Company of New
Jersey; of the : Philadelphia J -He
ing Railway Company; of , the Phila
delphia & Reading Coal & Iron: Com
pany; of the Schuylkill Navigattpn
Company, . and of - the Wilmlngtop, '&
Nnrthm Railroad . Comnanyi . i
L Dissolution - also as sought of tfie
joint, control by the Central , Railroad
Company of New- Jersey and the I,er
high- Coal Navigation Company" of
the Lehigh & Hudson River : Railway
Company, and the. Lehigh &N'ew Eng
land Railroad Company.
Wants Real Dissolutidn , ;
In seeking these dissolutions Attor
ney - General - McReynolds; . ' who s; -Is
averse to the -pro-rate distribution jor
the stock of a dissolved "trust' as be?
ing inadequate,; specifically urges that
the" stocks be disposed ' Of under , the
supervision and direction of the court
to persons not the stockhdldars' or
agents or otherwise under the.qoniol
or -Jbfluence' of the present- .owners.
Pending the distribution the -r govern-
I : '(Contljiued on. Page Eight.) rpy,
Southern Beaiitiejs
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AT CONSERVATION EXPOSITION
(Fromtop to bottom : - Mrs: Homer
Van Derventer, president - of Wo:
man's Board: Mrs. W: W. "Wood
ruff and Mrs. W. S. Shields.)
Knoxville, , Tenn., Sept . 2 i The
very-, cream of feminine beauty and
aristocracy of the South are aiding
their, husbands, fathers' and brotheps
in making the National "Conservation
Exposition, which opened here Mon
day and : will continue until the last
of November, one. of the most: suc
cessful ventures of its kind ever at
tempted, below - the Mason , and ; Dixon
line. -Eleven largeand -beautiful build
ings; '-dedicated to" various industries,
and "many ? smaller buildings are scat
tered; about the' grounds which with
lakes-.ahd ..drives embrace-" more than
a hundred acres, t . v.. .
TAFT ADDRESSES BARRISTERS
Advocates' Greater Independence 1 of
- The -Judiciary Before American -
. Bar Association Wilson's ;
- 'Mexican Policy Endorsed.
Montreal, Sept: 2.The - President
of the -United .States ;,an ex-president,
anda former candidate fof jthe presi
dency, -figured today by nameor -by
actual "t presence, V" in" the proceedings
of the ' American J Bar Association's
annual , meeting. . The association ad
opted a resolution enaorsing - Presi
dent Wilson's action in regard to
Mexico. Ex-President " Taf t address
ed, the -members tonight, advocating
greater independence of the judiciary.
Judge - Alton B. Parker, Democratic
candidate1 for president r in 1904,', pro
posed the 1, resolution, 'unanimously
adopted) for the. .approval of the - cele
bration? of a:, "Century of -Peace" be
tween the United States and Great
Britain. "'';
Mr. Taft's '. address delivered at
Royal - Victory college, -was 'the event
of the -evening. Kis - subject was
"The SelectkCn and Tenure of Judges"'
Tomorrow 'the - ex-President will .speak
before the section -on legal education
orivJjThe Social Importance of - Proper
oia.uuarus riur AuuiiBsiuii to -j-kx.
Reports : from 23 ; committees iwere
discussed today, by delegates to the
association, The : committee on' com
mercial law enforced - the Pomerene
bill on uniform bills of lading, and
opposed , repeal of the national - bank
ruptcy .act' ,- K- v - ' -4
A resolution asking the association
to condemn use of the "third degree"
was?- disapproved - by s the ; committee
The, committee'-also- distapproved abol
ishing the. life tenure - of Federal
judges. , , . . - - :,, v .' -. '..--
-The committee ,on uniform , state
laws submitted a so-called :"marriage
evasion- act,'r and- a special committee
reported in favor of uniform laws for
Ml'J'S-OIILY GAIU
IS FURTHER
Result of ' Habeas , Corpus
Proceedings Pending De--'
cision of Judge.'
CASE ARGUED KJ CHAMBERS
Judge Must Decide 'on Sustaining, or
V Dismissing Writ The Prisoner
Spends Day of-Alternate Joy
and Depression "
; Sherbrooke, Que., Sept. 2,-Harr
K. Thaw won .more delay; today in! hla .
fight against return to the..Matteaw&ii
Asylum, and ,4 tonight' be was-; back fn -his
cell at the: Sherbrooke-jail; There
he' will ; remain; nntil Superior. ,Cpurt ,
Judge . Matthew v Hutchinson . renders '
1 his , decision . on tjie. .questipn of .sus
taining or dismissing, tne naDeai. cor- ,
pus writ, arguments" on which were ;
heard V today" in chambers.; vThe -decir
sion: may come' tomorrow,, but more
probably on Thursday. -T .-.i.
It was a . day . of alternate, oy and
depression for Thaw. At the opening
of tthe hearing he faced a; new and
dangerous- opponent in Aime Geoff rion,
of Quebec, special emissary from the-:
Provincial Attorney .General .and Pre-!,
meir, . Sir Lomor' Gouin, and : from' hia;
lips Thaw ' heard that the ' Attorney
General waa" insistent : that 'there ; be
no- more delay in the cafiev .ahd that
the habeas corpus wfit falling, other
steps would be taken. to insure Thaw's
release, and seizure by the - immlgra
tlon authorities:; V This "would mean
the start of the return trip to the asy-:
lum on- the Hudson. -, ' : - ' . - i
Thaw Nervous.' ' '
From his counsel Thaw heard ar-:
guments against -sustaining' the" fwrtt;,
from them also . he ' .heard, . ineffectual 1
pleas for " delay; . f roni2. the crowd that
packed tiie couff-bonser andatreamed -j
oyerr the lawn,, he heard eheera . and ;
shouts :, and, (wox daot i -eaQouragament.
He wameryoas, tnrougncror tn n-ueai,
and 'returned? to;his;cl tired- ipntwithu
the excitanrefat.f i ' $ , V - . r t ' ;
DELAY
The Arguments. , f. v , '
Counsel for NewvYoTk State "argued;
that the - writ should. ; be. eustaiheki
and- Thaw'si lawyers opposed 'it, Shurt- .
leff, -while Frazier :--and McKeown,.
spoke in turn, characteridirig the pro
ceedings by which ' Jerjome- Boudreau;
the rchief of police ot Cjoaticook, liad,
asked for the writ,- as; smacking of ,,
hypocrjsyj McKeown spoke last. . '-"' ' ,
" inis ease, . ne saia, oy reason ui
wide publicity, has' assumed, a posi- ;
tion of international: importance, the
eyes of the world are-oentered ' here. .
The writ' of -habeas corpus is-known
throughout the worldi , Although we
have searched every , rcord -,we have
failed to find an instaftce, where the
writ was resorted' to. in. a case like
this."! If it is sustained, ;it will revolu-;
tiQnize the whole .basic: principle of
habeas corpus." ',''-'" J ';- '.- ' ' '
Here he emphasized-tbat the. use of ?
the writ by BoudreaU-"In Thaw's be-.'
harf," without Thaw's consent, was, ;
in his opinion, a fraud and subter-
fuge- "It is being used' her continued,-
"to hand Thaw, front xone' -jurisdiction
to another. The: hypocrisy of Boud- :(.r
reau's attitude is apparent.'" ' , ' '
- "As an alien under: th -British flag, 1
Thaw has his rights, and; is -entitled to ,5
his full measure or;time..to prepare ,v
for trial. We shall catjey the case to j vvi
the foot of the throng'. tr nepessary.",
.' M; Geoff rion leltrherbkie.-tbl:,;
afternoon for Quebed, and 'did not I an
nounce whether he wxuld -retum.r :. . , v v- f
"I do not toow(;V-be'jaaiidr "whether, . v;
Thaw will be deported of qLa,? do .;
not care, but our provincial; jails -can- ; j.
not ibe-used as a boarding nouse. or as .,
a place to escape the"4tomlgratlon
laws." ...' . : ' '.-. . i. '''
The belief prevailed' iti Sherbrooke
tonight that' if the "Writ is'.thrown . out ;
the attorney general ;wii Itake inimedl-,
ate steps to have. tnf commitment ...
quashed. Thaw theft riwill toe free, . .
that is, for the brief .instant before he .
is taken in charge by the immigration
authorities. - - . 'r i"V -'-.v1? - " '
"'.V; TWO KILLED JN;t;RASH
- ' : r .'---r
Electric Car ;SniaKii '.Wagon v Filled -With
Picnio Party r .'
Charlotte, N . - C, .Sept.; At. 3 .
o'clock this .afteraobp .an" interurban
electric car coming'. into ;, Mount Holly
from Gastonia, struck a vWagon filled
with a picnic party ,f!tomSbuth Point
on their way tb Riverside -: Park,;
Mount Holly, for : ah,-duting;' ' killing
two and injuring" four, others.'; None
of those injured wasseriouslyi hurt -
and they were able . to be taen to . . '
their homes.,, Ther Wiled; are Miss"
Emma Sandford-aged . 1 9, arid Isaac'
Brymer, vaged 'SO. .Tne horse and '
mule driven to the wagott were both
killed.; The picnic arty; attempted to. .
cross the , track; anead'-'tif' the car,- '
which was c6ming down' grade;-, when; r
the car struck thewagon hurting the t .
occupahts into the air kluihg the two'
persons named, and the team instant-'
ly. A sister and brother of the young
woman killed were also HnJ the wagon,
but.wef not 8eriousyird. . ."'u?
v' ' : :: v'4-. '." ' 1 ' . ' ' ' ' : ; '' ' '
Colon, Panama; Sept. . 2.-The visit- .
ing American Shririera sailed' for home
today, bound for New' Orleans'. - Prince
George of Battenburg, .tBe cabfain and
officers ; of the British cruiser New -Zealand,
were -the gueeU today of.
Lieutenant . Colonel .. Goetbals,- who
took ithem. on a1 sightseeing ;expedi
tioni . s-. - ,:' .
compensation, for industrial kpcidents .
and "their, prevention . ; ' . .,
; Thomas W. Shelton, . -chairman of
the - r.oihmittea' on - uniforrri - ludicial
procedure, - reported ;that . ex-President
Taft's "Dream .or. inter-state judicial,
relations' V seemed - near -..consummation."
i- .
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