THE WEATHER.
P
Fair, warmer Tuesday; Wednesday
VOL. XCni NO. 309,
n the Selection of Jurymen
By Judge Speer
FAVORITISM AND PREJUDICE
Sub-Committee of the House Judicia
ry Committee Hears Four Wit- ";'
nesses at Savannah Trans
ferred from Macon.
Savannah, Ga.t Jan. 26 Members
of the special Congressional commit
tee which is investigating charges of
official misconduct on the part' of "Fed
oral Judge Emory Speer, of the South
ern district of Georgia, today heard
four, members of the Savannah "bar
testify to alleged instances in which;
they charged that the accused Jurist
displayed favoritism and prejudice in
the conduct of cases before himThe
investigation which started last Mon
day at Macon, Ga., was shifted to this
city today by direction of Chairman
Webb, of the Congressional commit
tee. Echoes of the famous Green-Gay-nor
trial presided over by Judge
Speer, were heard at the morning
session when Alex. A. Lawrence,1
laember of the local bar., and one of
the attorneys for the defense in that
ease, accused Judge Speer of having
selected "convincing" jurors. He addr:
ed that, in his opinion, Judge Speer
never had observed the requirements
of the law in the selection of a jury-;
in the Green and' Gaynor case ";
said Mr. Lawrence, "Judge Speer
lacked the jury and kept the list. se
cret until the trial opened." Mr. Law
rence related a number of instances
which he claimed proved conclusively
that Judge Speer had been guilty of
repeated misconduct in -office.
Jury "Fixed Up."
Cross examination of Mr. Lawrence
developed the fact that he had been
fined $100 for contempt of court by
Judge Speer for charging the : judge
with "fixing up" ; theu- special jury
which tried Green- and Gaynor, -
John Rourke,. Jr.,. "ciy attorney of
Savannah, told the committee of idafcT
iaea trip to Mt. Airy, N. C. to secure
Judge S peer's signature to a mandate
of the United States Circuit Court of
Appeals, in which a decision by Judge
?peer was reversed. - Mr. Rourke said
that Judge Speer grew very; angry and
refused to sign the mandate.. "It was
not signed,' said 'the witness "until
Judge Speer came to Savannah three
weeks later," 1
Cordon Saussy a Savannah lawyer,
identified a statement, he previously
had furnished R. Coltoh Lewis, spe
cial examiner for the Department of
Justice, concerning a. case in which he
claimed that Judge Speer had taken
action without jurisdiction.
The last witness today was Judge
A. A. Cobb, of Judge Speers counsel.
He said he had represented Judge
Speer in an action brought by the
accused jurist to have his mother's
will set aside. The witness' said that
the trial judge in the case directed a
verdict in favor , of Judge . Speer, and
that he had charged no fee for his
services. He took occasion to pay a
1 igh tribute tot what he described as
'he many good qualities of Judge
t-peer. . '
It is understood that Thoma3 S.
Telder. attorney general of Georgia,
probably will take the stand tomor
row. "
REFINERS OPPOSE INCREASE
Of Five Per Cent Being Asked for
By The Eastern Railroads
Means Bankruptcy.
Washington, Jan. 26. Independent
f'il refiners of the territory east of the
-Mississippi river and North 'of - the
hio told the Interstate Commerce
Commission today that they t virtually
v onid be driven out of business if the
general five per cent freight" rate in:
f rcase demanded by the railroads
wei e granted.
They said the freight tariffs figured
the basis of that increase and sus-.
fended by the commission pending
""""6o vvjuiu mrectiy - ueneui. mc
standard Oil Company at the expense
'Jhe independents. r
1 he first day of the commission's
"earmg for the shippers was given
'Ver to the nfitrnleiim fndnstrv. F'W:
J.'oItz..of Cleveland, traffic manager of
comprising about forty independents.
j;rrrsented tables calculated to-show
; iat the proposed rates discriminated
against several cities where indepen
:rit refiners were located.
oltz said he did not cbarge that
r-iey. were framed for the benefit of
standard Oil Company, though
"la., was the effect in many instances.
Iw independent refiners. R. C.
eiv. of Toledo, and T. W. Westgate,
;i titusville and L. W. Gotwals, :ep
r?senting a Philadelphia refining coin
Jl,ary, joined Boltz in maintaining that
e proposed increase would more
nl -'lpe out tne narrow margin of
' --II - i n export oil trade. They testl
"p? that the tSandard Oil Company
;njoyed advantages from its pipe lines
inu other sources which enabled -it
;?ontrol the market absolutely,-and
iiat the price of crude oil from the
'nnsylvania fields to independents
-aa risen frnm it 3n to 77 hoTroi
"! Ine last ttvcntir mnt-Via -nrtfK nn
"'2,oortionate advance in asles -price.
;"iurrow tne ice shippers of the
'tern tprrttriTO nil). Ik. onil
iner industries will nwnnv ths mm-
week8n'S Ume day by day for n7
, i i
BEpUIKtffltNI!jMRtlffHEftBIIIGSl
THE LAW IBiBEliillSf PRQGRAM
- .. j -..
Vill Probably Be agreed Up
on By Both Houses,
PUflS TAKE DEFINITE SHAPE
President Wilson IvTade It Clear That
Nothing, in Spirit Not a Monop-
- oly, Would be Barred.
- Trade Commission.
-
Washington, Jan. 26. Plans for
public hearings on the -. anti-trust leg
islation programme in Congress pro
bably,.: will take definite shape tomor
row, when the House - Judiciary and
Interstate Commerce committees 'will
hold separate meetings. There! is
some feeling between the committees
In both, branches of Congress overj the
question of .jurisdiction and it was
said tonight that the House Judiciary
committee probably would not coiu
sent to join the hearings, which Chair
man Newlands, o( the State commit
tee on Interstate Commerce andjhis
colleagues have suggested. J
Early hearings probably will be
agreed upon by .both the House com
mittees. The Judiciary committee ex
pects to examine soon William Draper
Lewis, of the University of Pennsyl
vania; Donald R.Aichberg, of; the
Progressive National headquarters,
and Herbert Knox Smith, former Fed
eral commissioner of corporations,
who have submitted requests "to be
heard through jfrogressive Leader"
;Murdock. . j: .
Representatives Clayton, "Floyd 'and
Carjin informally conferred over the
situation today in preparation for the
meeting of the Judiciary committee
tomorrow and some of the members
of the Interstate Ccmmerce -committee
of the House talked over their
plans. Representative Covington,
who " was not present when the other
Democrats of the latter committee
conferred at the White House- recent
ly, called on the President today : and
discussed" the Interstate. Trade - Com-J
mission-Hill -
v - Committee Meets Wednesday." '
. The Senate Interstate Commerce
committee will meet Wednesday when
the testimony of joint hearings : will
be considered. ;
President Wilson made it clear to
day that .with respect to holding com
panies the administration did j not
mean to-bar anything that was! not
in "nature and spirit a monopoly.?
It was pointed out to the President
that a wide sweeping prohibition of
holding companies would - affect con
cerns which had been required to or
ganize subsidiary companies to com
ply with certain State laws. (The
President let it be known in that con
nection that where a business of that
kind was being carried on by practi
cally the same , corporation there
would be no restriction on it.
With respect to the proposed inter
state trade -commission the President
stated it would not be an administra
information. It would not supplant
but supplement. It would be in the
position of investigation and calling
the attention of the Department of
Justice to y its disclosures of the gen
eral business situation, and monopo
lies. In the 'formulation , also of de
crees after a judgment has been ren
dered by the courts, the President
thinks the commission might be a val
uable instrument of advice. S
SPLIT HER HEAD WITH AN AXE
Evidence Developed That Some
known Person Probably Crim
inally Assaulted Mrs. Lynch.
Un-
' 1 .
(Special iStar Correspondence.) . .
Smithfie'ld, N. C, Jan. 26. A Johns
ton county coroner's jury investigat
ing the horrible murder of Mrs. Wil
liam Lynch, near Wendell, developed
evidence that some "unknown -person
probably criminally assaulted her; and
used an axe found on the premises to
literally split her head .open in two
directions. .
The bloody axe was f bund near a
saw mill camp1,-sticking in a stump;
also some parts of her wearing appar
el. A negro employee of another 1 saw
mill camp, who has disappeared, is
suspected. Shoes he left behind fit
the track 61 the murderer.
Wake Coroner Finds No Clue.
. (Special Star Correspondence.)
Raleigh, N. C, January 26. With
out - getting- the slightest c,lue to . the
perpetrator of the dastardly crime,
Coroner Ghas. v A. 'Seapark is back
from 'Wendell v where , he went to in
vestigate - the murder of Mrs. William
Lynch last Saturday night.
- The crime - was committed at; tne
Lynch home right on the Wake ; and
Johnston county line. Mrs. Lyncn
was : found Saturday night about 11
o'clock after an -hour's search -by her
bhsband and neighbors.: 5
She had been killed with an axe
and the body dragged fifty yards and
hid in a brush pile. The husband had
been to Wendell for the afternoonand
missed hist wife when - he returned
about ten o'clock Saturday night.
dne. Negro Arrested. , '
;Raleigh, N. C- Jan. 26. At Wenden
tonight 'Jim Wfllson, a negro wan ar
rested charged with the murderof
Mrs?3Iillie Lynch Saturday He was
lodged in jail, although he denied his
own guilt, and alleged two other ne
groes were -the guilty parties. j
v Waterloo, la., Jan. 26The RUMell
Lamsoft building,; one Of the largest
here, was destroyed by fire Atoaay.
The -loss t was estimated at ?dbu,uuu.
WTLMTN"GKTO!N", N.
SEVERE STORM IN
High Wind Accompanied By-
Snow and Rain
THREE - LIVES WERE LOST
Property Damaged by Wind Roofs
. of . State Buildings Were Blown
Off and Other Houses To
tally Destroyed.
Seattle, Wiash., Jan. 26. A severe
storm swept the Pacific Northwest to
day, snow and rain" being accompa
nied by a high wind which at some
places attained a velocity of 60 miles'
an hour. The stor,m cm Puget sound
was the most severe- recorded since"
the establishment of the feather; bu
reau here. The wind bfew ,60; miles
at Cape Flattery and 54 mUesV an .hour
kre. - v--;
A portion of Eugene, Ore., was
flooded by the overflow fomAmazon
creek. Telephone-and telegraph lines
between Portland , and Salem ,were
crippled. At Salem the storm unroof
ed a'portion of the State 'insane asy
lum and at Baker, Ore., the court
house was damaged and many houses
were unroofed- At .Junction . City,
Ore., the water tower supplying the
city, was blown down. -
More than an inch and one-half of
rain had fallen at ;Portland in the last
24 hours and the excess :of.: rainfall
here since January 1st, has been 5 1-3
inches. . , . , ! .
Three Men Killed.
Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. 26. Three
men. were. drowned, a boy was. report
ed "to have lost his life; many persons
were driven from their Homes;: build
ings were damaged, and steam and
electric railway traffic, was either tied
up or seriously interrupted in South
ern California today as the result of
rain which deluged this section in the
last 24 hours. - . V. - - -
The deaths , were - those of Louis
Jones, a retired banker of Montecito;
Hugh Spur Haven, said to be a Chi
cago capitalist, drowned near Monro
via, and Rico Rodiguez, who drowned
near Whittier. An unidentified - boy
was said torbave been swept into the
Los Angeles river, v ' V. . . , , -, ;
JPortenfmjles alongthe. Rio .Hon
do;, near Montabello, ranches -were
marooned. The Southern Pacific, the
San Pedro, Los Angeles and Salt Lake
and the Santa Fe railroads all suffer
ed from' this deluge.
'Damage to highways in Los Ange
les County alone is estimated at $500,
000. With the 'entire countryside lite
rally soaking the forecast for tonight
and tomorrow was for more rain. In
24 hohrs ending at 5 o'clock this af
ternoon the precipitation was 4.4
inches.
Train Service Crippled.
San Francisco, Jan. 26. The second
day of the' storm which has held the
western seaboard in its grip, closed
with rail transportation facilities crip
pled by floods, cloud bursts, washouts,
and land slides. The southern and
west - regions of California received
the brunt of the rain and snow laden
gales. Traffic on the overland lines
of the Southern Pacific had been tied
up since yesterday and 200 pleasure
.seeking Shriners, with 150 members
of other organizations, attracted to
Truckee, Cal., by a winter carnival,
were marooned in the snow.
Washington, Jan.-26 Former Sena
tor Lyman R. Casey, 77 years old, of
Jamestown, N. D., died here today of
heart failure. He served from 1889
to 1893.
MINERS BEGIN LEGAL BATTLE
In Defense vof President Moyer of the
Western - Federation Motion
QuJash Indictments.
to
Houghton,, Mich., Jan. 26. The
Western Federation of Miners today
began its fight in the courts in behalf
of its president, Charles H. Moyer;
and its thirty odd officials and mem
bers; who are under indictment here
on the charge of conspiring to interr
fere with non-union employees of the
M16higan . copper mines.
When the strike cases were called
in the Houghton county circuit court,
counsel Cor the Federation asfeed for
time within which to . make special
pleas and at the same1 time filed a mo
tion to quash rtne indictments on the
main grounds that the special grand
jury had been illegally summoned and
that Its deli Derations naa. not Deen
conducted in secret in accordance
with law. ;
' Judge O'Brien announced that' he
would devote tomorrow afternoon to
hearing (arguments on the motion. An
gus W. Kerr, E. F. Legendre and A. E.
McNally will appear as attorneys tor
the Union and Prosecutor Anthonv
Lucas and -Special Prosecutor George
Ef Nichols will represent t the state.
Federation lawyers are expected to
renew their demand for a copy of tes
timony before the grand jury. Mr.
Kerr stated toaay an arxacK aiso
wnuld be" made on the form of,the in
dictments. After this preliminary skir
mish, the next move or tne union
forces ."probably will be an applica
tion fnr a. chanere of venue in all the
important strike cases pending.
- - "Moyer, ' Hanoney ana uie oiuer , 01
ficials will be here : when they" are
needed," said Mr. Kerr.
The strikers who - were . indicted
jointly with them today were released
under-Dond to return 10 court xiexi
Monday., - "
Madrid,' Jan. 26. Lieut. Maxima
Ramos, Spanish military aviator, was
killed here today . when he - fell in his
aeroplane from a considerable height.
PAG
IRC
STATES
C, T
MOBNINGy
Treatment Is Still Experimen
tal Says iDr. Cambell
BEFORE :liESlCOMMITTEE
Two Out of Every Five Treatments
for Internal Cancer Prove Fatal
Secretary Uane Before
the Committee
Washington;, January 26 .Radium
as a cure for cancer stili is on an ex
perimental . stage, ind its use in the
treatment of internal cancer results
fatally "in a;:laxge percentage of cases,
'according" to. the testimony before the
House Mines Committee today of Dr.
William H. Campbell, director of the
radium -eljnjc; of Pennsylvania .Dr.
Campbell told the -committee that, so
far as the deeper cancersare concern
ed "we cannot tell ioday what the out
come of the radiunitreatment will be."
'We can tell," he ;said. "that there is
a disappearance of the tumor, that the
radium causes . the disintegration of
the tissue" of the. cancer, but something
js, created, in that disappearance which
is absorbed: by the blood and which
kills my patients. -1 cannot tell, no
body can tell for four or five years,
lust what the result will te
"How many , of your patients have
died as a result of your treatment?"
asked Representative Byrnes, of South
Carolina. - v ?
,Dr. Campbell demurred at this, but
finally said that two out of, five of the
cases treated ended fatally, f He add
ed that all were in cases where the
disease would hay& resulted in death
in a few months. without treatment
Dr. Campbell said that at the pres
ent price of radium, .the cost to pa
tients ought not to be prohibitive. "1
can treat patients at four cents per
mihgvam of radium per hour, on an in
vestment and double my money in a
year," he declared. v
Dr.- Frances Bi Dohoghue, of Boston,
urged that the committee, include in
any legislation for protecting the ra
dium snnnlv: "snbstiliites.for radium"
He said that'.' mesthorium, h a much
equally, erxecttve. 1 '
Opposed tnter:erenceb
James C- Gray, general counsel for
the Radium Chemical Company, told
the committee that radium treatment
had relieved him of cancer after sev
eral ineffective operations. He oppos
ed government interference with the
production of radium. . -
Dr. John T. Anderson, director of
the hygienic laboratory, of the Unit
ed States Public Health Service; de
clared that the Public Health Service
was in a position to take charge of
the production of radium for. the bene
fit of the entire country. - -
Secretary of the Interior Lane told
the committee that Congress should
break "up the monopoly that keeps
radium at a fabulously prohibitive
price," and enact legislation to put
the curative mineral on the market
cheaply for the large number of suf
ferers. He said there was no inten
tion to look up the mineral or lands
indefinitely but simply to get radium
out for public use where it would not
be in the hands of a monopoly.
Secretary Lane's proposal was to
divide a certain area into tracts of 360
acres, allow exclusive licenses to pros
pect and if a prospector found radium,
to allow him all the usual rights ex
cept that the government would take
20 or 25 per cent, of the radium obr
tained. He would give the govern
ment absolute control over a certain
definite area for the development of
radium on its own initiative.
Lane's Idea.v
"I believe that we should not be
confined to developing the ores on any
single withdrawn area," said Secretary
Lane. "We should say to all the pros
pectors in the country, 'go out and
find, these ores, the government will
buy the ore from you at a reasonable
compensatory price and will reduce
the ores ourselves. Thus we would
have all of the radium ores that might
ibe discovered at our service. -
' "We have demand from the, united
States hospitals for more radium than
we can hope to secure in the near
future. But I believe that we; should
place supplies of radium, in; hospitals
in cities throughout the country where
it would be readily available to the
greatest possible numDer 01 peoyie
OUTLINE S
The Western Federation of Miners
began a legal battle yesterday in be
half of their president, Chas. H. Moy
er. A motion to guash the indictment
was the first move. : "
Oil refiners in the East told, the In
terstate Commerce Commission that
thev were onDosed'to the- 5 per cent
Increase in freight rates for the East
ern railroads. ' -1 : .
The Interstate Commerce ? Commis
sion told the Senate in their! report of
the investigation of the failure of the
'Frisco system- of railroads that the
financing of too .many new. roads was
partly the cause of the failure.
The investigation of . the acts of
Judge Speer while Federal; judge for
the. southern district of Georgia, by a
sub-committeer from the House -Judiciary,
was continued in Savannah yes
terday after 1 being transferred from
Macon, where the hearings began.
A doctor told the House Mines com
mittee that the cure of cancer by ra
dium treatment was only in the experimental-
stage so far and that two
out of every five treatments- for inter
nal cancer have proven fataL ' '
- New - York markets : ; spot . cotton
quiet; middling uplands' 12.90; gulf
13.15. Money on call steady 1 3-4 to
2 per ceut; ruling rate 1 3-4 closing
1 3-4 to 2: time loans Weaker. Wheat
barely steady. No. 2 red. 1.02: No. 11
Northern JJuluth 1.03 1-4. Corn bare
ly steady 70 7-8. Flour steady. . Rosin
quiet. Turpentine steady. '
RADIUL1 AS GAHCER
CURE UNCERTAIN
r- - ;? r -
JANUARY 27, 1914.
Trains Equipped; With Wireless Telegraph.
' "1 ' . . . .. ... .
j
l-RECtVIN6 STATION AT,
uti ijemu V rKUH
WAS EhT
An- Eastern railroad,- theiackawanna, has installed a. system of wireless
telegraphy on various of its express trains,: an innovation in, land transnor-
-tation that is expected to prove as
LticaJly.vi Important tfesjaloi
stations. ine-nrsi message uy wireiess irom airan was genra'iew uays
agov: The pictures show the operator sending Wireless dispatches from a
train, the receiving statkra at Scranton, Pa., and the train from which the
first message was flashed. - '
Where Boxing Stops
and Fighting Begins
"WHEN YOU TAKE THE GLOVES
OFF," SAID MASSACHUSETTS'
BOXING LEGISLATORS.
Boston, Mass., January 26. The
Massachusetts Legislature includes
seven former expert boxers, some, of
whom admitted they had made money
in the ring, it was brought out today
during a hearing on bills proposing
regulations for boxing exhibitions.
Representative Lewis R. Sullivan, af
ter describing his own. ring experi
ences, declaring that boxing produced
the best tyre of citizenship. Asked
when boxing ceased to be boxing and
became fighting, he said:
"When you take the gloves off."
Representative John F. Sheehan
said he won three , boxing champion
ships. "Boxing teaches self-reliance,
self-confidence and improves the
morals," he said. "
To demonstrate 0 the committee
what his idea of boxing is, he volun
teered to put on the gloves with some
of- his colleagues - who had nad ring
experience, but his offer was declin
ed.
NORFLEET LYON A SUICIDE
Kinston Man Takes His Life in Hotel
by Swallowing Poison Leaves
' No Word of Explanation.
(Special Star Telegram.)
Kinston, N. C, January 26. Nor-
- A m
fleet Lyon, about 30, a rarmer ana
well connected, committed suicide in
the Neuse Hotel here early today by
taking poison. He is believed to nave
swallowed three and one-half ounces
of the, stuff. - j . " -
Lyon had been drinking, it is said,
and probably was Respondent.
He was found in a room on tne sec
ond floor at 10 o'clock and the body
was warm, but when a physician ar
rived the man was beyond resuscita
tion. He- left no word to explain ms
motive. The coroner deemed an in
quest unnecessary. . -; 7
'- l - :
SKULL CRUSHED BY WHEELS,
OF LUMBER-LADEN WAGON.
Charles Bailey Dragged Twenty-five
Yards Then Instantly Killed.
(Special Star Telegram.)
Tarboro. TST . C. , January 26 .In a
runaway accident near Tarboro today
Charles Bailey, aged 35 years, was
thrown from a wagon loaded with lum
ber, dragged 25 yards and then hv
wheels
Btnntlv MUed .by the rear . wneeis
crushing bis skull. , .
Bailey came to this county, recently
'from Kentucky and was driving a pair
of mules which he purchased Friday,
SCRAN TON. 2- OPERATOR.
WHICH r IR.ST nE55AG6
su ccessfi
Kansas Woman to
Run For Congress
MRS. MURPHY ANNOUNCES CAN
DIDACY ON THE PRO
GRESSIVE TICKET.
Gcodland, Kas., January 26. Mrs.
Eva M . Murphy, of Gcodland, today
announced her candidacy for Congress
from the Sixth Kansas district as a
Progressive.
"The fact that I am a wife and a
mother, I believe will aid me," said
Mrs. Murphy in her announcement.
"Since my children are grown and my
husband is willing I have decided to
be a candidate."
John R. Connelly, a Democrat, now
represents the Sixth district..
Mrs. Murphy is recording secretary,
of the Kansas State Woman's Chris
tian Temperance Union and is promi-.
nent in the work of the Kansas Fed
eration of Woman's Clubs. She an
nounced a pledge to devote herself
largely to securing an amendment to
the constitution for National prohibi
tion. EXPECT HAMMER TO WITHDRAW
Such Is Strong Belief in-Washington
Embarrassment for Friends If
He Does Not.
(Special Star Telegram) ,
Washington, D. C., January 26.
Well informed North Carolinians here
tonight are strong in the belief that
the opposition to W. C. Hammer for
district attorney for western - North
Carolina has become so' strong that
the Asheboro man is on the eve of with
drawing from the race. , Should Mr.
Hammer decade to pursue such a
course, it is certain that he would re
lieve a very embarrassing situation
for some of his friends who have stood
by him so well.
Senator Overman v admitted today
that he had heard of the rumors that
Hammer would retire from the Tace,
but said that he had heard nothing
from Mr. Hammer himself as to his
future course. The junior Senator
said that the case had not. progressed
in the least since he and Senator Sim
mons took the matter up with Attorr
ney General McReynoMs before
Christmasv when the head of the De
partment of Justice refused to send
Hammer's name to the President un
til after -e had had an opportunity to
present the papers in the case, in
cluding: the now famous- and some
what., annrwm?. affidavit which. Ham-
tmer was instrumental in having drawn
against IS. L. Auman, 01 asueuuio.'
. tn. is. said that if Hammer persists
fin remaining in -the .race- for the job,r
it is certain to cause an estrangement
(Continued on Page Eight) '
WHOIiE SXrMJ3BBsl3;5444
REPORTS TELL OF
F
Investigation By Inter-State
Commerce Commission ,
OFFICERS POCKETED
The Acquisition and Financing of Toqf
Many New Lines Given as One
Reason. for Failure of Big
Road Manipulations.
Washington, Jan. 26. Financial op
erations which included the acquir
ment of lines tnrough syndicates
which profited to the extent of more
than $8,000,000, , some of which was
pocketed by the road's own officers.
,are cited as among the underlying
causes tor the insolvency or . tne bt.
Louis & San Francisco Railroad Com
pany, in a report to the Senate today,
by the Interstate Commerce Commis
sion on the 'Frisco lines receivership
No recommendations are made by the
commission, E. E. Clark, the chair
man, stating in the letter of transmit
tal that they were not called for m
the Senate resolution directing the
investigation. - ,
The report shows that the funded
debt of the railroad May 27, 1913,
when the receivership was ordered,
amounted to 83.63 of the total capital
liability, the total capital at that time
amounting to $295,633,933.72, of which
only $51,364,100 was capital stock and
$244,269,833.72 was funded debt, in
cluding equipment trust notes.
That the interest, bearing liabilities
of . the 'Frisco system exceeded the
stock ' liability by 375 per cent, "and '
were wholly disproportionate when
compared with the capitalization of
other carriers," is asserted ' by the
commission which submits figures for
eight selected railroads showing tha
average ratio of funded debts to capi.
tal liability to 53.65 per cent.
The report further declares - that
the inability of the 'Frisco to meet its
obligations seemed to have been ap-.
parent for some time prior to the ap
plication for a receivership; that
strenuous efforts were made by . its
officers to tide over financial . difficul
ties from day to day; that money was
borrowed until every avenue of assist
ance was; exhausted, marketble secur '
ities;vbeing either sold or. pledged as
jPV!laf oral nr viT "Hr nnmrrhia Iaquo'
and that notwithstanding ' this ex- :
hausted financial condition the 'Frisco
sold to Speyer & Co.,; of New York,
$3,000,000 of . its general lien 5 per
cent bonds, a transaction which the
commission declares warranted con
demnation. Causes Summarized.
Summarized, the commission's re
port attributes . the insolvency of. the
"Frisco to the following causes:
' Disproportionate capitalization.
"The acquisition of new lines. .
"The 'financing by the 'Frisco of the '
New Orleans, Texas & Mexico" Rail "
road and other south Texas lines.
"The desire for an entrance into
Chicago, resulting in the assumption
of heavy fixed charges in the acquisi-
tion of the stock of the Chicago &
Eastern Illinois "Railroad.
"The sale of its securities at prices
so low as to indicate a deplorably
weakened credit or an extravagant ar
rangement with bankers to whom
large profits accrued in the purchase
of the bonds -and the subsequent sale
or same to the public.
. "Miscelaneous causes among which
are the payment of dividends upon its
preferred stock in spite of its weaken
ed credit and need of money.
"Poor investments and expensive
rentals among which are the invest-
ment in the New Orleans Terminal
Company, stock in the Kirby Lumber
Company, and rentals paid the Craw
ford. Mming Company. ,r; J
Detailed description Is given of the.
operations of syndicates formed to ft
nance the construction of a number
of lines and the sale of such proper
ties to the 'Frisco ad a summary of
these operations in which B. F. .Toa-
kum and other officers of the 'Frisco
participated is given as follows:
"Oklahoma City & Western, amount
paid in $2,097,043.95; profit $369,278.
82. . ; ' .
"St. Louis, San Francisco -& New.
Orleans, amount paid in $5,300,000;
progt. $837,400. .. " -
"St. Louis & Gulf, amount paid in
$2,700,000; profit $1,385,969.52;
"St. Louis & Oklahoma City, amount
paid in $1,000,000. profit $556,150.
"St. Louis, Oklahoma & Southern,
$3,423.432fll5; profit $719,574.90.
"Adkins Valley & Western, $3,046,-"
635 V profit $589,767.32.
"New Iberia & Northern) $2,000,000;
profit $500,000. . '.
'St. Louis, Brownsville & Mexico,
$3,981,000; profit $3,011,928.95.
"Colorado Southern, New Orleans
& Pacific, amount paid in $3,000,000;
profit $375,000. ;;
"Total amount paid in $26,548,111.
05; profit $8,444,796.51."
NEWBERN TO RALEIGH. ; ,
Division Superintendent Akers to be
.- Transferred February 1st. , .;
- Newbern, N . C . , January 2 6 . Di
vision Superintendent C. W.. Akers,
of the Norfolk Southern, will be trans
ferred from, Newbern to Raleigh. John
C. Lewis, -of Newbern, will succeed'
Mr. Akers as division superintendent,
with, headquarters in this city. '
For over four years Mr.. Lewis has
been train master at this place, and
his promotion is gratifying news to
his friends in thiscity.
The change will, take place Febru
ary lsj;. ; . . ; ..
WASHINGTON A8 A MASON.. "
Memorial to be' Erected . to Country's
First President.
; Alexandria, Va., Jan. 26. The mem
ory of 'Washington the Mason", is to
be perpetuated by the erection of a -permanent
temple here. Plans for
the memorial are to be outlined at a
meeting here ebruary 22nd of the
George . Washington Masonic Memo
rial Association, at which-many grand
jurisdictions throughout ; the country
will be represented. v
FRISCO
ailuhe
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