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12 Pages Today
ONE SECTION
I M ABATED. GREAT RTrri t7:
CONTWimAlMGEtMbli
FRONTS WITHOUT
bcpirniHn kHrIiiu IriL
awicuiwu j Hnifir b riLinyugniijy uuli unHnDC iviHUt uiii umuiHLa I uniMnnEH krb w
Progress M IN HlNflfl (IF I A1W 1KIFRIR1N RFIlMFHii I
.," ' " y- - ' ' . 7. , s.-E,? I S B . Wlhikalllll III ; ill llllllwU An Ll 1 1 1 I lllll-IIIWI 111 Wl-I ll-T-rci -
Austro-German Offensive Against Russians and the Attack of
Allied Forces ' Upr n Trenches of Germans in "the West :
(Continue With Heavy Losses, Chiefly to - the
Attacking Columns
FULL TILT AGAINST IMPENETRABLE LINES
ATTACKING FORCES
Germans Cease Their Attacks on Bzura River, Behind Which
Russian Troops Are Banked and Attempt to Find New
Way Into Warsaw Fog Interferes With Fight
ing in Flanders The Turks Expect Attack.
London. December 26. Neither the Austro-German offensive
operations against the Russians nor the Allies' attacks on the German
Hues on the West have made an appreciable progress, although fight
ing continues along the greater part of the two fronts with unabated
intensity. In both cases the attacking armies, appear to have run full
tilt against almost impenetrable lines. .
The Germans, in the official report, announce that they have
eased their attacks on the Bzura river, which, with the Russian mass
s behind it, stands across their direct path to "Warsaw. They are
now trying to find a way to the Polish capital along the Pilica river, a
considerable distance south of Warsaw.
Fog has interfered with battles in Flanders, but along the. French
front the Germans have been delivering fierce counter attacks. In
these, as in the Allies' attacks, the losses .on both sides have ,been con
siderable but heavier on the side which has been attacking
The slowness of the Allies' progress is explained in London as due
10 the general staff s refusal to sacrifice:, a-great number of soldiers.
.Miey are satisnea -mtir-smaif saceesses- fTnxongH sairiiierxracxiTw,
Aril ich in time, it is pointed out, should prepare the way for a general
forward movement. ; " .J .
According to information from Constantinople, the Turks under
pdvice of the. Germans are fortifying their shores in the Gulf of Saros
and on the sea -of 3Iarmora.' indicating that they expect visits from
the Allied fleets. "
K.VGLAND MAKES CHANGES
Many Additions to Absolute Contraband
T.ist Made Washington Kotlfle-d
Washington, Dec, 26 Great Britain
today notified the United States of a
revision of. the British contraband list.
The previous list of conditional con
traband is maintained, .but Sulphur
mid glycerine are transferred to the
absolute contraband class.
Tbe following additions to the list
of absolute contraband were made:
Tngredients of explosives, namely,
nitric acid, glycerine, acetons, calcium
acetate and all other metallic acetates,
sulphur, patassium nitrate, fractions
of distillation products of coal tar be-tvi-een
benzel and cresol inclusive, anl
leine, methylaniline ' dimethylaniline,
aramonium perchlorate, sodium perch
lorate, sodium chlorate, barium chlor
ate, calcium nitrate, mercury.
Resinous products: Camphor and
turpentine (oil and spirit).
Ferrb alloys, including ferro-tungs-un,
ferro-molybdenum, fero mangan-f-se,
ferro vanadium, ferro chrome.
Tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium,
selenium, cobalt, manganese, wolfram
ire, scheelite, molybdenite, manganese
or e, zinc ore, lead ore, bauxite.
Vlumins and salts of aluminium
Antimony together with sulphides
ami oxides of antimony.
Copper, part wrought and copper
wire. . s
Submarine sound signalling, appara
tus. Tires of motor vehecles and cycles
together with articles or materials es
pecially adapted for use in manufac
ture or repair of tires.
Kubber, including raw waste and
reclaimed' rubber and goods made
wholly of rubber.
1
GERMAN COAST ATTACKED.
Rwlh Navsl Vessels Make Raid on
f.crman Coast With Aid ot Aircraft fc
Berlin. Dec. 26, (Via Wireless to Say
viiie), The German admiralty made
tho following announcement -today:
On December 25th. eight British
" arships made a dash into a German
- Hydro aeroplanes, convoyed by
hpi:. made an advance against the
'ninths of German rivers and dropped
' ombs on ships lying at anchor and a
Ka tank near Cuxhaven without hlt
''ik them or doing damage. .
"Tiie hydro-aeroplanes were, fired at
nd withdraw- in a westerly direction,
'erman airships and aeroplanes recon
"oitered against the British forces and
su, reeded in hitting with bombs two
British destroyers and one other ves
of the convoy- On. the -latter fire
l,rr-' OUt. T:
5"o prevented a continuation, of the
fighting." .
" German admiralty announcement
n attemnt bv British warships
nf
:,Hinst the German coast is the .first
'"tir.iation of what appears to be a re
"'y U) the recent German-raid against
Kiigiish ports of Scarborough,
'viiii by and Hartlepool. Thei British
atjiorities have made no mention of
ihis operation. " .i,:' "
1 1 orn the reference to Cuxhaven in
'uh. German announcement" , it would
"9m that the German rivers Indicated
ar" the Elbe and Weser. , Cuxhaven ; is
1 fortified German seaport, j 58 miles
of the Contenders.
FIGHT FOR AN OPENING
west-northwest of Hamburg. It is at
the mouth of the. Estuary of the Elbe.
The approximate distance across the
North Sea from the English coast to
Cuxhaven is 360 miles.
SO NAVAL BATTIiE YET.
Report from Chile That Cruisers Ea
saged Prove to be n Mistake.
Valparaiso, Chile, December 26. No
new sea fight has occurred off the Chil
ean coast, so far as can be ascertained
today at Valparaiso. '
Cannonading reported last night 15
miles off this port, by the Chilean tor
pedo gunboat Tome, and which was
supposed to be an engagement between
the British cruiser New Castle and the
German cruiser Dresden, and don verted
cruiser Prinz Eitel Freidrich, is now be
lieved to have been the New Castle sa
luting " the., flag of Vice-Admiral Sir
Frederick Sturdee, commander of the
British squadron which sanJc the Ger
man, squadron off the Falkland islands.
The Australian battle cruiser Austra
lia anchored; in the bay this morning.
Vice Admiral Sir George Patey, com
mander of the Australia,-came ashore
and paid his respects to the Chilean
authorities. He saidTthat he -had not
met the cruiser New Castle while on
his way , to Valparaiso, and he declared
that he was unable, to explain the ori
gin of the firing reported off the coast.
The Australia has been cruising
along the Pacific coast of. South Amer
ica for several weeks. -
ARMY TRAINS COLLIDE
Troopo in One and Wounded Officers In
Others-Many Killed
London, Dec, 26- Reupter dispatch
from Warsaw says that 400 men were
killed and 500 : wounded in a collision
between troops and hospital trains at
Kalisz, Poland. The troops were com-
Ing . from Prtissna and the. hospital
train was preceeding to Germany with
wounded officers. The trains were run
ning at .full v speed when they col
lided. More than tweiity cars ' were
wrecked. .' ' v
- An investigation discvlosed that a
railway switch bad been changed at the
last moment. The. statiohrmaster,
switchmen and others are under arrest.
XANCY TISITED AGAIN
Two Persons Killed and Others "Wound
ed by German Bombs ' ,
Paris, Dec, 126-A dispatch received
here from Nancy says that, a Zeppelin
airship flew over that city early, this
morning and dropped a total of . four
teen bombs. "
Two: persons killed- and two others
wounded. '' . -
Several houses in Nacy were slightly
damaged, but none of the public build
ings was injured. . ; :r
:yiENA STATEMENT.
Desperate -Fla;htlnaf.1n Galleia .Is Be
. port Russian Tike Two Towns. ,
Vienna, ; via : London, : Dec. 26. The
war; department. Issued. the; following
communication this afternoon: : i-y-S
v "After four, days of heroic flgrhting
i Continued From Faxa 0 ; : .
Danger to American Life and
is Over.
CAMPS ARE DESTROYED
Three TVlns of Attacking Force Are
Withdrawn Under Cover of
,Nfarh Kn trained and Ieft tor
' Parte Unknown u
ii o, Ariz., Dec, 26 Governor Maria
Mprena, of Sonora. lifted the siege
off: lico, Sonora, today and retired to
thj Southwest with his troops. He
de il,tyed his Jworks, burned his camp
an f removed all .' his artillery.
If S.ringr the night May torena's troops
Ty4 - ;,and south .of Naco left their posi
t V -A- daybreak they concentrated
fourmiles to the, southwest where they
boarded a train which had been there
Since the siege Was begun nearly three
months ago. '.- ;.
. General Benjamin Hill, commanding
the Naco garrison, sent out skirmishers
who had a bloodless encounter with
the Maytorena rear guard. Hill's men
took three women prisoners and picked
us a - shrapnel" shell left in the May
torena camp. ' It was brought into the
garrison and exploded while being ex
amined, killing three and wounding
thirteen, two of whom died. .
Army Disappeared
Hill's scouts reported tonight that
Maytorena's army had disapeered. The
railroad leads to Nogales and Cananea.
The scouts did not learn Maytorena's
objective.- Detachments of Hill's men
visited Maytorena's vacated trenches
and returned tonight with' considerable
ammunition and a few rifles. Twenty
one cases of cartridges are said to
have been found at one outpost. Dead
were reported lying all along the line
that had been - accuptei j1y i-Maytona.
In - one spotiHill said ;hfs men found
166 bodies; at another 78. The total
loss of the Carranza garrison during
the siege was placed at 185 by General
Hill tonight. Maytorena's total loss
was figured at 800. s -
Oh' the American ' side stray bullets
from- the .Mexican fighting lines killed
five and wom&Q&'ifc..-- ,- r-V !-
r-. Bnlletsr the thounarifl ftew:Ovr khe f
i tng : the sieges etiremfnt or siayore-
na's besieging, army TuanilG v- an .an-
riouncement made by Maytorena after
his5 conference, Thursday with General
HUgh L. Scott, chief of staff of the
United Stafes army who came here in
an effort to stop permanently fighting
at .border, points iwjhtere. bullets endan
gered American lives and.jroperty.
DEEPEMXG OF UTIiAWO
, ' WATERWAY IS REJECTED.
Plan, to , Accommodate Barges from
Beaufort to Norfolk Disapproved.
Washington, Dec. 26.- Plans to ac
commodate barges-of maximum draft
between Norfolk andvBeaufort Inlet,
North Carolina, .' by increasing the
depth of Trent riVer between . Newbern
and'Pollocksville from nine feet to 12
fet Vere disapproved today in a War
Department- report to Ctmgress. Work
now is under way to establish a chan
nel 11 feet deep at Newbern, SO feet
wide and four feet deep to Trenton and
nine feet deep to, a point four mils
above ""Newbern. '
Other Southern projects adversely
reported included that to deepen and
straighten Coan river, "Virginia, at its
main entrance to the Potomac, and one
to deepen the ''channel of Slades creek,
North Carolina; a tributary of Pamlico.
DEWEY HAS LIVED FDR
SEVENTY-SEVEN YEARS
Many Friends Called to See
Famous Admiral Yesterday.
Retires at 10 Every Aiffht and Reads
the Papers First of All . In the
. Morning Is Still Young
!Boy,Says Friend
Washington; Dec 26 Admiral Dewey
was 77 years old today. - Secretary
Daniels, his aides and members of the
navy general board, called on him at
his home and found him in good -spir-j
its and health. . - . .
1 feel very proud of the fact," said
Secretary Daniels to the admiral, "that
you were appointed to the Naval Acad
emy by a. Secretary of .the Navy ': from
North Carolina, Mr. Dobbin."
"I suppose,", returned the admiral,
-'that's-, why I ; have been, a Democrat
ever, slnce'j ; '
" He added he was enjoying life, but
thstt Henry - Qassaway , . .Davis had
told him he slept top much. : -"What
time do you go to bed, Mr.
Sedretaryr asked the Admiral. -
"JBefore,I came to Washington when
I edited a morning newspaper? I used
to get to sleep about 3 A- M." said Mr.
Daniels. "I have reformed." , '
"I have beenretiring-every -night at
10 o'clock, ' said Admiral 'Dewey, "and
I am up at 5 o'clock every morning,
reading the newspapers before anybody
else in Washington Mr. 'Davis, how
ever," who is 92 years old, and says Fm
a mere boy, thinks I'm missing half of
life -iy going to bed so early.?' -The
admiral took his customary drive
during ;thniomihgV then . received a
10,00a ConnccteitH Out
break, but Lached Leaders.
AND POORl-ANIZEb
Eight Arrerteda't VlwsWf n aid Others to
Follow U ReporidbUar Aetion
' In tk Dark.
Manila, Dec. 26.i-Eight Filipinos
have been arrestee .pp. '. the charge of
sedition as" a result dt an abortive ris
ing in Manila and ,: ; Its environs on
Thursday nigrht. , ; Further arrests are
probable. From army sources, it is
learned" that a geneVa,! warning was
sent to all , officers T;hjlrsday afternoon
stating that fully idO: Filipinos iii
Manila alone were reity for-a concert-
ed attack on Fort Santiago, the Cuartel
Espana, the Cuartel Infante ria arid the
medical depot.' " The ' military units
were prepared and a 'street patrol was
started at .dusk. . . -
Coristabular agenta who .are .mem
bers of the" secret societies disclosed
the plans for an Uprising, thus enab
ling a force of. constabulary and police
to disperse gatherings at Bagumbayah,
Paco and- Navotasi near- Malabon.',
Caloocan a squad of American sailors
seized chairs when a force of Filipinos
approached -a' dance hall in which they
were, gatied, and, using the chairs
as weapons; routed the Filipinos, of
whom quite a -number were injured.
Was Poorly Organized.
The 'rising' was" ''evidently poorly or
ganized and lacked leaders. It was
composed for the, most'; part "of persona
implicitly trusting' the.TCprd of.Arte
mio Ricarte, a revolutionist, who con
ducts a continual - propaganda from
Hong Kdng.to-which place he was ban
ished by the American authorities some
time ago. Ricarte, it is stated, advised
that the. ariti-American - attempt . be
made on Christinas dye, when the Amer
lcanofncers -would be expected to cele-brate-the-horidavr,
: .
Jttftports -irrorrt : we4- pro yioce s te
of
mtnot f ipgciiiOTial ? violence,
ing.. The situation' todayy from all ap
pearances, 'according, to- official state
ments is well under control of the mil
itary authorities.
. Governor" General. Francis - Burton
Harrison happens to be 'away on- offi
cial business .'and Winfred T; Denison,
Secretary: of the Interior, is in charge
of affairs, pending Mr. "Harrison's, re
turn. 1
. Fight Near Capital.
Reports from Navotas, - six miles
north of the capital say that simultan
eously with the outbreak at Manila
Christmas. eve, 30 men entered the mu
nicipal building, seized three policemen
on duty there and tried to open the
safe.
. Later the Filipinos seized attendants
conducting midnight mass and captur
ed the Filipino governor, "Melendres.
When police reinforcements arrived
the revolutionists fired a volley and
then retreated. Later they exchang
ed a?s Kith apother force and m this
engagement the constabulary SucreevJi
ed in arresting ten men.
In all 21 Filipinos were taken pris
oners at Navotas.
The nationalist newspapers - accuse
the other political parties of fomenting
the revolution and they also hint that
some Americans were concerned in it
in an effort to quash the Jones bill,
which contains provisions for a great
(Continued on Page Two)
BANDIT DIES !M FIGHT
Appearance of Marshal Saves
Twenty Men.
- - . . ... T -
Except for Timely Appearance of Offl
' eer Hold Tp of .Crowded Pool
Room in Oklahoma Town
- --Was a Success.
Cleveland, Okla., Dec. 26. An un
known bandit, was killed, Chief of Po
lice W. fe. Fenton was shot through, the
leg and two citizens -were wounded in
a sensational battle here today, result
ing from an attempt to' hold up 20 men
in a billiard room. ,
Fenton was passings the place and
saw the men inside with their hands
up. The bandit was making them toss
their money upon a pool table. The
policeman stood in the front door and
emptied his revolver at "the robber, who
returned the. fire. Fenton was- shot
through the leg. two other men re
ceived flesh wounds and a bullet pierc
ed another's' hat. . ''..-' 1 ';"-' .'
The chief rushed out of the place, se
cured another, revolver - and met the
blood ' covered robbet as he came out
of the rear door.; Lying on the ground,
Fenton riddled the fellow with bullets.
- . Thedead man was about 26 years old
and used a white silk handkerchief for
- : -; .. -:' .
Washington; Dec! 26. Thirty-six rifle
clubs from" .34 cities participated - this
week In the opening match" of the rifle
club gallery championship, under aus
pices of' the -National Rifle -Association;
Of America. Bridgeport, Conn., lfead
class A, scoring 99Q against ' or score of
act .nhfcttr. .BL'JI-';.,- - '
WITH WESTERff OFFICER
yt '
' '- i. -
at
BUT IS DISREGARDED
Washington ' Government, Much Inter
ested in -the Release of Former
. Governor at Mexico City
May be Arrested,
Washington Deo. 26. Secretary Bry
an said today that the Unite'd States
government, was continuing"its efforts
with the Gutierrez government to ob
tain a general . amnesty for ; political
offenders, both in and, out of Mexico.
He declared the question of recogni
tion of the Gutierrez administration
had not been considered and made it
plain that "the amnesty had not been
asked for as a prerequisite to recogni
tion. Officials here are taking much interr
est - in the safety of former Governor
Iturbide, who has left Mexico City for
the United States through the influence
of the American government. General
Palafox, a Zapata adherent and member-of
the Gutierrez cabinet, is quoted
as saying that Iturbide would be ar
rested if caught before -he reaches the
border. Should that occur, it is proba
ble urgent representations in his be-
. 'half would. be-renewed.
grateful to Iturbide, although an offi
cial under preceding governments, he
remained in Mexico City to protect for
eigners and maintain order after the
Carranza troops evacuated rather than
make, good his own safety by flight.
Charges Against Silliman.
American Consul Silliman at Mexico
City reported today that General Pala
fox had issued a statement charging
that he (Silliman), special Agent Leon
Canova and others had accepted a bribe
of 500,000 pesos to effect the release of
Iturbide.
Mr. Silliman, in his report, dismissed
the story, of the bribe as absurd.
Consul , Canada's ' dispatches to the
State- Department from "Vera Cruz to
day made no. reference to fighting there
yesterday between Carranza arid Villa
troops, and the. other .sources of infor
mation on , Mexican, affairs here were
without advices. . , V V- ' ',
I A,d,e.layed offtclal dispatehfrojWn-
plfc"p"f eaehetf . the' $tat 'e' jLypartrtuto
day , giving additional, ilifbriliation or
the fighting on rDeceinbef 23rd between
the Carranza and Villa forces at Eba
np station,- near, there. . The message
said the Carranzo forces under General
Velasco were .gradually falling back in
the. direction of Tampipo. Official re
ports given, out at Carranza headquar
ters last night said . Villa's troops had
been defeated at Ebano station.
starvation in Mexico.
Reports' Issued by Red Crocis Equal to
. European Countries.
Washington, Dec. 26. Conditions of
amine and suffering in Mexico, said
by some observers to rival the distress
in the European theatres of war, were
described in reports issued today by
the "American Red' Cross..
Consul General Hanna sent the fol
lowing message" from" Monterey:
"There is, .an alarming shortage of
staule food supplies Several outlying
7 towns- are appealing to me for help. If
the wintet keeps cold,' there will be
great suffering. I need 2,000 cheap
blankets. After four years of war this
whole country is short of food."
The consul at Matamoras. said:
"The conditions in Europe which
shock the civilized vorld have existed
here against our borders for four years
(Continued on Page Two)
BLACKS IN PISTOL DUEL
WHITE GIRLS WOUNDED
Feeling High - at Jonesville,
South Carolina-
Prominent Young . Ladies of South Car-
' ollna Town Seriously Injured
.
Both Negroes Are Wounded
in a Shooting Scrape.
Jonesville, . S. C, Dec. 26. - Marie
Fowler and Myrtle Coleman, members
of prominent local families, were struck
by stray bullets when Will Haney and
Cranford Thomson, negroes, engaged
in a pistol duel at the railway station
here late today.. Miss Coleman is said
to be dangerously wounded, one bullet
having passed entirely through , her
body. '
"Miss Fowler's hurts are reported to
be painful, but not dangerous.
The negroes,' who are in jail,-probably
will be taken to linioh for safe
keeping, - as i'ndignation' here is gen
eral and county officials fear an at
tempt vat Lynching. Haney is said to
have been dangerously' wounded. The
other negro ,wai sligiitly in juried only.
,r ' LANDED I JAIL. .
Officers Reach Unpn,' S. With Pri
oners Safely Locked- Up.' .-
- Union, S. C.,' Dec. S.--The two ne
goes - arrested at- Jonesville' late today
for firing shots which ; wounded two
white girls, were brought to the county
Jail' here' for safe-keeping 'tonight. 'Of
ficials ,s ay the danger of an attempt- at
' vti -tvi n or . tV. nr r r rtljtgXv fa n3L&t
In f Regard to Iturbide,
Mexico City;
General Clean-Up at Terre
Haute Includes Mayor,
CITY JUDGE 4ND OTHERS
Arrest Made on Indictments of Federal
Grand Jury Charging Conspiracy
to Corrupt Recent Elections.
afinety-Three Taken.
'Indianapolis, Dec. 26. Nearly every
member of the city administration of
Terre Haute is in. the hands of United
States authorities tonight as a result
of wholesale arrests last night, today
and tonight on indictments charging a
conspiracy to corrupt the election of
November 3rd, last. Early tonight 93
person, including Mayor Don,'M.Rob-.
erts, a xjandidate for the Democratic
nomination for Governor in 1916; Den
nis Shea, sheriff of Vigo county; Judge
Eli H. Redman, 'city judge; Thomas S.
Smith, and other, leading Terre Haute
politicians had been taken into custo
dy. ,
Unable to .furnish bond of-$10,Q00 de
manded by United States' Marshal Mark
Storen, Mayor Roberts tonight was in
cluded in a party of 2i prisoners who
had failed to provide bond, and was
being brought here to be jailed.1 The
others had been released on bonds
ranging from : $2,500 to ?10,000 eacn.
Sheriff Shea and Judge Redman were
freed on bonds of $10,000 each.
About the only important official of
Terre Haute not arrested is Edward
Holler, chief . of poliee, who is now
serving a sentence in the Vigo county
jail for contempt 'of court. Frank C.
Daly, United States district attorney
for Indiana, who conducted the investi
gation which resulted in the grand
jury indictments, said today that Hol
ler was among those indicted but that
he probably would not be arrested un
til he had completed his sentence.
Steps taken by Marshal Storen in
Terre Haute tonight indicate that oth
er arrests. are to be madel , It is said
more, than 125 persons were named. in
the indictments. . ,
- Mayor Roberts is charged with many
overt acts-in the indictment. ' He. is ac
cused of levying assessments against
propriators oS$ saloons, ' dance halls,
amliKj.ixousjndeort.9.o be used
f a?oir-;the jrggjstcation,Tpf voters; pf .hir-;
ing meii to-'transport .repeaters;" from
one precinct to - another; of conspiring
to place only men-his n-oney could'in
fluence . on certain, election boards, " of
ordering-; the arrest-'of certain men to
prevent their' voting and of directing
the making of -false-registration cards;
Similar overt acts are named against
all arrested and some also are charked
with strong, arm tactics to intimidate
the electoriate. ' 'Ie is-charged that- the
postal laws were violated in that the
alleged conspiracy was further through
the mails. Federal authorities con
tended that inasmuch as a United
States senator and congressmen were
voted for the Federal government has
jurisdiction.
PROGRAM FOR REVISION OF
STATE TAX SYSTEM OUTLINED
State Tax Commission, in Report for the Legislature, Recon
mends Re-Assessment of Real Property in lfft6 at Its
Real Money Value, With Reduction in Rate of .
Levy Made Definite and Certain in Advance.
Present System Admittedly Inadequate.
Raleigh, "n. C. Dec. 26. That all
property in the State, real as well as
personal,- be placed on the tax books at
its real value in money; thU ja, record
of the selling prices of real estate in
the respective communities be averaged
for a yea'r to be used as a partial basis
for ascertaining the value; that the tax
rate be reduced to such a .level that
the re-assessment of the property will
result in an increase of not more than
6 per cent in the State's revenue from
this source, and that this re-assessment
not to be made before 1916, are some of
the- vital recommendations made to the
Legislature by the State Tax Commis
sion in its report just submitted to
Governor Craig.
The report in fact outlines the Tax
Commission's proposed programme for
the solution for the vexatious problem
of the State's 'system of revenue and
taxation. Tne commission cites nu
merous complaints pointing out de
fects, inadequacies and inequalities in
the present system of taxation, admits
the existence of such defects and un
dertakes to outline the remedy, the ap
plication of which the commission be-
lieves will solve the problem. The re
port is signed by E, L Travis, chair
man; Geo. P. Pell anJ W. T. Lee, who
constitute also the Corporation Com
mission, and by .A. J. Maxwell, clerk.
The Tax Commission cites the fact
that it recommended to the. last Gener
al Assembly changes in the Revenue
and Machinery Acts as to levy anI list
ing of license taxes under Schedules B
and C; the levying of a franchise tax
on corporations that would reach the
large foreign corporations doing busi
ness in the 'State, and to enforce col
lection of income and inheritance taxes,
from which-sources it . predicted- there
would be substantially increased reve
nue. "Our recommendations' as to these
taxes were, adopted, except that the
rates we suggested on corporations and
inheritances were modified," says the
Tennessee Reported to Have.
Threatened Bombardment
TRIPOLI IS THE SCENE
Sailors From American Merchantman;
Attacked ' and Captain AVounded -
When French Citizens Taken ' '
on Board Ship ' ;
,Washington, Dect 26 Secretary -Dan-1
iels today called on Captain Oman,'
commander of the arinored cruiser
North Carolina, to report, whether
threats of violence had been- made by
Turks at Tripoli against American
sailors. Athens dispatches published
today said an American warship had
threatened a bombardment as a result
The North Carolina and the Tennes-;
see both are at Beirut today, the Ten-,,
nessee .having, gone to that port fron
Jaffa after depositing gold. Beirut is
forty miles, South of Tripoli, where the,
disorders were '. said to have . occurred.
One report was that Turkish authorl-j
ties sought ,to prevent the- departure ot
American, British and French consuls,
and that the attacks on the American
crew of a commercial ship and the
threatened bombardment of Tripoli by
the ' American man-of-war followed. '
REPORT FROM ATHENS
Crew of American. Merchantman Re-'
ported to Have. Been Attacked, -
London, Dec, 27- A Reuter dispatcfc
from Athens says it was the United,
States cruiser North Carolina which
(threatened to use. its guns at Tripoli,
Syria. The North Carolina, convoying
the American 'steamer Virginia , had
proceeded to Tripoli and the .command-,
er requested the Turkish: authorities
1 to permit. the British and French cbh-
isulsjto depart .witli their nationals re-'
J.sident in Tripoli. This request was''
refused. ' . . '
k . Several French residents-boarded the
J Virginia, but .were a ttacked by a ,mob
1 who wouudeil the captain and first of
! ficer.-' When the North Carolina threat
ened to fire the mob fled.
The Virginia.-, escorted by the North
Carolina, left for Dedeaghatch and. the
North Carolina later ; proceeded . for.
Smyrna.
Many French refugees, the dispatch I
adds have already arrived at Piraeus. -A
The United States cruiser North
Carolina, according to a Washington
dispatch of December 16th "proceeded ,
from the Island of Scios, on the coast
of Asia-minor, for Alexandria, to take
gold to Jaffa for the relief of Jews in
Jerusalem. Jaffa is about ISO miles
South of Tripoli.
port that there has resulted increased
revenue from these sources during the
two years, 1913 and 1914, as compared
with 1911 and 1912, as follows: ,
"Automobile licenses, $117,781; Corpo
ration franchise,'' $53,395; Express com
panies' franchise, $21,170; Inheritance
taxes, $21,485; Railroad privilege, tax
es, $36,929; Telegraph companies' priv
ilege taxes, $3,417; Telephone , compa
nies' privilege taxes, $11,6SC; Licenses
B and C Schedule (from counties)
$109,216. Total $375,079.
"There Were also increases in insur
ance tax receipts of $111,609, making
a grand total of $486,688." r
The report sets forth that "the ad
ministration of the Machinery Act, in
which we have had the co-operation' of
local authorities, has resulted in . in
creases,1 without a re-assessment of.
real estate, in the value f general
property listed from $747,500,000 lh"
1912 to $783,919,000 in 1.913. Reports
from 83 counties, in 1914 show an in
crease in these counties of ' $21,000,000
over 1913. This will very probably
amount t,o $25,000,000 when all the
counties have reported, so that the val
ue pf all property in 1914 will be abodt
$808,000,000."
Present System Inadequate.
After citing the Commission's activ-.
ities in the matter of inheritance tax-"
ee, related to which subject the body
nowihas a suit pending before the Su
preme Court, the report refers to the
proposed constitutional .' amendment . Oil
revenue and taxation saying: ! V
"The failure pf" the people tq' ratify
the recently .proposed amendment ta
the Constitution in respect to taxa
tion has been interpreted - by some as
an expression of satisfaction with, our
present' system of taxation. While w'e
regard this c conclusion as correct ' as
regards the principles of the present
system, and 'especially as to the -principle
of equal and uniform! taxation of
rail property, we by no means construe
it as expressing satisfaction with ; the
existing assessment and listing of prcp-'
erty in - the State ' under- that system
On the contrary, inasmuch as the prin
ciple of equal and uniform taxation;
.Continued on Page Threai.
M f
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