THE WEATHER -
Fair Tuesday and Wednesday. T
GET THE MOST.. FOR YOUR MOTTEY
By reading- the Business Locals fii Tfce
Morning Step Many bargains appear
dally. - ' - v - : - - - -
' ' I
VOL. XCV !NO. 143. ,
WELMEN'GTOK, N. C.
MOKKTKTG, MARCH , 19X5
WHOLE NUMBER 89J33-
BATTERED TEJRWAY
NEARER iMlEIR
More Turkish Forts Have
Been Silenced, But Ships
Have Been Damaged.
RESISTANCE IS TkRRinC
Battle of the Dardanelles Un
like Anything in History,
Say Naval Experts.
Excitement in Greece O ver the
Resignation of Cabinet.
Loudon, March 8. The Brit
ish and French fleets have batter
ed their way a step nearer to Con
stantinople, not, however, without
damage to the ships engaged, and
the battle for the Dardanelles con
tinues. .
More Turkish forts on the Asiat
ic side have been silenced, accord
jug to a statement by the British
admiralty, but the Turks are mat
ing a terrific resistance and; shells
from their German-made guns
have found more than one mark
on the besieging erait. , .
This straggle for the gateway
of the Ottoman capital is' the big
feature of the war news, and close
ly linked with it is the sustained
excitement in Greece incident to
the resignation of the cabinet of
31. Venizelos, who, deeming, the
entry of Greece into the hostilities
on the side of the Triple Entente
unwise, could not agree with his
king, and resigned- : B
31. Zaimis has been entrusted
Mb. the difficult task of selecting
a new cabinet, the complexion of
which had not even been tentative
ly announced tonight. ; ,-
From the number of ships j en-
gaged and the size and range of the
guns, the battle of the Dardanelles
- . i . i
is unlike anything in history, lac
cording to naval experts. . ;
'Remarkable Achlercmnit. .!
At 21,000 yards the huge battleship
Queen Elizabeth, of the British squad
ron, assisted by smaller ships, still is
hurling shells across the Gallippli i pe
ninsula into the Turkish strongholds
on the Asiatic shore. The, admiralty
"Ktiement carries the operations
through Sunday, and admits that the
Turks not only scored three minor hit3
tra the Queen Elizabeth, but that most
the ships inside the straits, both
French and British were struck. None
sunk and there were no casualties.
The Turkish forts Rumili Medjidie Ta
. and Hamidieh, fringing the Asiatic
snore line, were silenced as was the
Mount Djmianus battery farther south.
ifle J-urkish casualties are not known
A Turkish statement from Constan
tinople issued prior to the admiralty
"atement tonight, insisted that : the
"Shting in the Dardanelles was devel
Png in favor of the Turks. It was
a that no batteries were being
destroyed and that the hostile ships
e forced to retreat. J'
Aeroplanes, taking wing from the
ks of the besieging craft, are play--
6 . notable part in the operations.
.Britisii machine became unman-
and dove into the sea and an-
ther
as liit by the Turks 28 times.
"nparative calm seemed to prevail
the Western front and in Poland. -air
raid by British flyers on the
Sum submarine base at Ostend, Bel-
I- j
toni , """"umjeu Dy me aamiraiiy
8ix machines participated and
fl rtedis not known. -
thf a , lt most picturesque oits ox
J n p -M- u i
s a report from Bucha-
Human in
that former Sultan Ab
, Hamii. of Tnrii-ov v, o o ..o'nin v,ia
lreeaom. ic tv,: t.V
uett that h i.
- -. uwj ueeii io piay an iui-
ait m his country's affaire.;
k?fore s ess by tne British fleet
ore
teries WIia y which Turkish bat-
m,,k. ' &uenced, is announced in
al sTrBUy statement. Another offi
losB i enH;t says that the Turks'
the P" t!?e la!1J fighting at the head of
than "Slan is 50 per cent larger
l"evioui?ly reported.
British admiralty review
tate
u !t Against the Dardanelles
MWrsu; " -yarch 8. The British ad-
made public the ,1 ol-
f , ent concerning the oper
V. Uo 'allied fleet against ; the
belies - """ against - the . Dar-tr-
Yin r prsressing in fine weath
rer.; ri A,'lmIra-l Sackville H. Car-
ban. , at on the 6th March
rt i"- ' , :p Queen Elizabeth,-sup-"
Or,.. , U,ie battleships Agamemnon
i. began an attack ? on Forts
PRIMARY
, .,J '. . Illl II II I I
Its Friends Pronounce Measure
a Good "Working" Law.
WILL ADJOURN TODAY
Weaver Iunranee BUI Becomes Law
A Remarkable Bill Tabled Pe
rrnrn State Treasury Bill
Passed.
Raleigh, N. C, March 8. The Gen
eral Assembly of North Carolina - to
night adopted a bill providing for. the
submission ' of four constitutional
amendments at the next general elec
tion. These provide, first, for the re
striction of local and private legisla
tion by the General Assembly; second,
for the elimination of special charter
to , corporations - by the - same -body;
third,' for restrictions in granting char
ters to cities, towns and incorporate
villages; fourth, for the election of
emergency ; judges."
'These amendments were defeated at
the . last general election, when ten
amendments to the constitution were
defeated.
'.(Special Star Telegram.)
Raleigh, N. C. March 8. The con
ference committee agreement on the
difference between Senate and House
on 5 the State-wide primary bill . was
adopted by .both .Jiouses tonight and
the bill, ordered enrolled for ratification
tomorrow. The basis of agreement is
that exceptions as. Ja.abovttJlftT coun
ties "for7 county officers and' inepreseTfi'-?
tatives;' are 'retained with provision
that: any of -these counties can; come
under the law as to county officers by
vote petitioned for by one-fifth of the
electorate, . and , the amendment is re
tained providing that names of candl- j
dates shall alternate as te their place
on . the ticket so as to avoid advan
tage to any candidate as over any oth
er candidates for the same office.
The ."oath feature" of the original
bill remains out, through house amend
ment to that effect. The bill' calls for
primaries for all parties on the second
Tuesday in June of each election year.
'The act as redy for ratification is pro
nounced by ir lends or primary legisla
tion a good working State-wide pri
mary ; law. .
Both branches of the Legislature had
after midnight ' "new day" sessions to
pass some belated roll call bills and
then recessed to 10 o'clock Tuesday
when th4-work of the session-will be
rounded up and final adjournment sine
die taken. ' '
The Weaver bill from the Senate to
amend the insurance laws of the State
so as to empower the Commissioner of
Insurance to hear complaints as to
excessive .fire insurance rates, pass on
reasonableness and make ' public rec
ord -of finding, passed the House this
evening.'
-" A remarkable bill tabled was one to
create a board of examiners composed
of lawyers to examine and license law
yers instead of the present 'system of
the examination and licensing by the
Supreme court. , - .
"The ' passage, of the Weaver insur
ance bill rounds up the insurance leg
islation of the session and marks the
length ' the Legislature would go to
ward regulation of rates of fire insur
ance by the legislative Investigating
committee - from the last Legislature.
. An amusing incident in connection
with, the final passage of the Weaver
bill in the s House this evening was
that when it was read by title Rep
resentative Page stated to the House
that -it was the investigation commis
sion bill with the 11 sections, or the
Kansas law, for regulation of rates cut
out. It does provide the much modified
substitute for the 11 sections. It also
prescribes that in future insurance
companies must put up actual securi
ties in bonds or cash instead of surety
company bonds as in the pasfv
The Pegram bill to provide that the
State provide the official bond for the
State " Treasurer and that: the banks
handling the State fund deposits must
pay 3 per 'cent, on monthly balances
passed its readings and reached en
rollment for ratification. It also spec
ifies -that banks shall not charge the
State ; for cashing or handling checks,
drafts or other current paper, in con
nection with7 the . State " accounts. -
The House . at 8- o'clock tonight , re
sumed a steady grind of bills. One of
the first passed was by Mints, of "Wayne,
requiring 'that the names of the grow
ers shall be stamped on all packages of
berries and truck shipped in this State.
Other bills passed included:
Prevent contagious and . infectious
diseases among live stock.
Regulate the sale of artificially col
ored-flour- r".-. ft.,-;:.-'-" .
Provide for , the. departmental print
ing. . ' x
Punish" derogatory statements con
cerning banks. --. ' ' '
'Protect and promote the commerce of
the , port of Wilmington by providing
that Southport have one Instead of two
of the' port commissioners.
, Amend Hhe 4 law as to, formation of
surety companies.
- Provide for whole-time ; health offl-
cers.
Authorize1 seizure of .Vehicl.es In.hand
ling liquors liable to seizure and ;in
blockading. , ' -
- Amend the constitution -to curtail lo-
oaV and private' legislation A roll call
(Continuea on r-as trw.
Conditions Laid Down as to
Shipments to Neutrals.
DEPENDS ON THE DATES
Great Brltala Given Formal Notice of
(f Treatment to Be Accorded Anker-
lean Cotton In Connection ,
With lBlockade.n
Washington, March 8. Formal notice
of the treatment to be accorded
American cotton by Great Britain and
he allies in the execution of their de
clared intention to. stop all commerce
to and from enemy countries was given
today. 4n a statement issued by the
British embassy. All. cargoes consign
ed directly to ports of an enemy will
be stopped, but as to shipments to neu
tral countries the statement says the
following arrangement had been made
in London: .
"1. -AH cotton for which' contracts
of sale and freignt engagements al
ready had been made before Marcn 2
to be allowed free passage (or bought
at contract ' price if stopped) provided
ships sail not later than March 31.
"2. Similar treatment to-be accord
ed to all cotton insured before -March
2 provided it is put on board not lat
er than March 16. ' -
"3. AH shipments of cotton claiming
above protection to be declared before
sailing and documents produced to and
certificates obtained from consular of
ficers iT other authority fixed by gov
ernments. Ships or cargoes consigned
to. enemy ports will not be allowed to
proceed." I
At the embassy . it was . explained
that this arrangement, announced "in
response to appeals by American ship
pers, anxious over thestatus of their
cotton already on dock awaiting ship
ment or actually at sea bound for Eu
rope, was temporary merely and; would
be superseded by the British "Order in
Council putting into effect - the .- '"-new
general retaliation policy, to .be insti
tuted against Germany. J ;
' Embassy: officials, construed- the "ar
rangement as a concession td ..neutral
rncinr"tfce. new icyoMarcnVi
merely said: "The treatment of ves
sels and cargoes which have sailed be
fore this date will not be affected."
-...Today's statement .was regarded here
as important, particularly, because of
its . apperent intimation; of ' the . extent
to - which the - Allies . intend to . inter
rupt commerce between-neutral coun
tries in carrying. otit their determina
tion to stop - commercial intercourse
with Germany. j , .
It was suggested, at th embassy
that the restrictions on shipments gen
erally would be the same as those im
posed on cotton, and. that besides hold
ing up all ships bound directly for
enemy -countries, the - allied warshi ps
would stop vessels loaded with prod
ucts heretofore free from molestation
as non-contraband if- their cargoes
were presumed , to be ultimately des
tined for Germany, Austria or Turkey,
Embargoes on re-exportation, it was
said, would insure safe - passage for
such cargoes.
High officials of the, American gov
ernmeat had no formal comment to
make upon the statement, although
some said informally they, did not know
just what it meant. The United States
holds to the declaration of its right
to ship non-contraband to belligerents
and to have uninterrupted - legitimate
commercial intercourse with- neutrals.
Shippers Left in Doubt,
i Senator Hoke Smith, of Georgia, and
Some Charleston merchants who, as
representatives of the cotton shippers,
consulted with the British- ambassador
and Mr. Rose,' the State Department's
trade expert, -today were somewhat in
doubt as to just what concession they
had secured in answer to their appeal,
but went awaysatisfled that the cot
ton they had afloat or under contract
to ship this, month, at least, would be
safe. Furthermore, they gathered the
British -opinion that satisfactory , ar
rangements would be made j for' a con
tinuance indefinitely without undue in
terference of the cotton trade with the
neutral countries of Europe.
State Department officials let it be
known that arrangement j announced
today was made directly between the
American private cotton shipping in
terests and the British government and
that the department was not a' party
to it.
-c6u
ORDER-IN
NCIL AWAITED.
Will Prescribe Methods of Making; Re
prisals on German Trade.
London, March 8. Although the Order-in-Council,
prescribing methods of
making , reprisals on German trade is
still promised soon, no date has been
given. The. foreign office emphasizes
the declaration that It will not' be in
flexible so far as' affects neutrals, but
"will - permit negotiations in specific
cases.. As proof of this the special con
cessions granted cotton shippers . is
cited.
y American Ambassador Page is with
out advices regarding the United
States steamer ; Pacific, which sailed
for Rotterdam from Falmouth last Fri
day, after having been detained for
several , days. The foreign Office also
Is -without information as to why she
was stopped. . ' .
Pensacola, Fla., March 8. A mistrial
in the cases against W. H. Knowles,
former president and' other officials of
the suspended First National Bank of
Pensacola-charged with misuse of the
bank's funds, ; was ordered today by
Federal "Judge Call, ' after . Jackson
Sheppard,' a - rtegro Juror, had been -adjudged
insane. Sheppard was ,strickert
last nights- It will be-necessary to em
panel a' new jury. '.-'',,:,
'.TjondonMarch 8. The" admiralty an
nounces that the British; collier Pen
grave, was sung Sunday probably by a.
torpedo, ! off . Ilfracombe, : ten . miles
northwest : of BarnetabTe county," Dev-
j on. England. - ' ' ; ' 'W
PROFT
T GOME
FROM ALL
Railroads Not to be Made to
"Rob Peter to Pay Paul
SAYS SUPREME COURT
Acts of Several States Annulled by De
: clslon Handed 'Down, Including
West ' Virginia - Two-Cent
Passenger Fares Act.
Washington, March 8. The Supreme
Court today laid" down the principle
that, it is beyond the power of the
states to require a railroad to carry
one commodity 'or, class of traffic with
a loss or only nominal' profit, even
though adequate, profit is obtained
from its business as a whole within
the state. . a-
- Under that principle, the court an
nulled the West Virginia two-cent pas
senger rate law, " as to the Norfolk &
Western and the -North 'Dakota lignite
coal rate law, as to the Northern Pa
cific and the Minneapolis, St. Paul &
Sault Ste. Marie, railroads. Justice
Hughes announced the decisions. .Jus
tice Pitney dissented.
The court held that when a state se
lects one commodity or class of train c
for regulation it must apportion to it
a proper part of all ' general expenses
and then allow substantial compensa
tion. ; - - - "
"The state cannot estimate the cost
of carrying coal," said Justice Hughes
in the North Dakota case, "by throwing
the expense incident -to the mainten
ance of the road: bed and the general
expenses upon the carriage of wheat;
or the, cost of carrying wheat by
L throwing the burden of the . upkeep of
jtha property, upon coal and other com
modities." .- : . . :
In the Wast "Virginia, case, he said:
"It. would appear to be outside the field
of reasonable adjustment that the state
should, demand -the carriage of passen
gers at a rate b&s low that ' it could be
Justified only " by, placing upon ship
pers of goods a 'burden of excessive
charges in order supply kn adequate
rettfrn for the entire service." '
Furthermore,- J;he justice ' declared,
such action - coald '"not ibe" justified as' a
L-"declaratLoaio3&llerioli
MflhTW
community : independent : of another.
"While local interests serve as a mo
tive for enforcing reasonable rates,"
he added, "it would be a very different
matter to say . that the. state may com
pel 'the carrier to maintain a rate.Jtess
than reasonable to build up a local en
terprise. !,
"That would be to go outside the car
rier's undertaking and would be equiv
alent to an "appropriation of its proper
ty to public uses upon; terms lb which
the carrier had In no way agreed. It
does not aid the argument to urge that
the state - may permit ' the carrier to
make good its loss charges for trans
portation. Hf other rates are exorbi
atnt they may, be reduced."
The court left undetermined the ex
act elements to be considered in fixing
a value for. railroad; property for rate
making purposes, accepting the . find
ings of the states in each case as show
ing substantial . compensation had not
been allowed for the service embraced
within their laws..
WAGE ARBITRATION HEARING.
Ability of the Railroads to Pay" the
Question Yesterday.
. Chicago, March .'8 "Ability of the
railroads to pay" occupied: today's ses
sion of the board of "arbitration in the
Western railroads wage arbitration.
W. J. Lauck, a statistician employed
by the engineers and firemen seeking
higher wages of the railroads involv
ed, analyzed reports of the roads since
1900 and drew the conclusion that
abundant returns had been paid on in
vestments, ' and saved-' for improve
ments, but still leaving a surplus from
which wage advances might be paid
without materially affecting returns to
stockholders. ;
James H. Sheean, attorney for the
railroad, questioned Mr. Lauck's - fig
ures, remarking that vital factors had
been omitted from his. calculations.
MATTER OF BERTHS.
Constitutionality , of Wisconsin Statute
t , Before Supreme Court,
Washington, March 8. Constitution
ality of the. Wisconsin statute prohib
iting sleeping car companies' from
making up an upper berth over an oc
cupied lower berth unless the ' upper
was engaged was argued today before
the Supreme Court. - . .
' "I prefer to have the upper .made up
when I sleep in a lower," suggested
Justice McReynolds. :
- "The law is based on ' the comfort
arid ' desires of the great mass of the
traveling public and not upon individ
ual cases," ' replied Assistant Attorney
General Webb, of: Wisconsin, who was
defending the law.' ; -
CAN'T MAKE ENDS MEET.
According: to Evidence Presented by
Western Railroads Yesterday. .
Chicago, March 8. Today's , hearing
on the petition of 41 Western railroads
for, increased freight rates on- some
commodities was devoted to presenta
tion ; of . statistics' purporting to show
that because . of increased - operation
costs and forced reductions in rates,
they were , unable to maintain the
roads up to the" standard demanded by
the public -and,' still pay! adequate re
turnsfor investments . - .
; New York,; March 8. Mat C. - Ander
son, millionaire- theatrical manager,
died at his;home here today of a com
plication of diseases. - ;fi tti ; ?: -xl l -v
PANAMA EXPOSITIONS NOW f OPEN
San Francisco '
su uiegro
The Chesapeake &; Ohio Railway offers
very low" rates. ' Many : variable routes.
For: " full, v information,' write wJno. J.
Potts G.'P.;A.r.RJchmoid,' Va, (ad'vt.)
The "Clean up and
t5JE et.riP llOi Me TO MTIOWCll
. f . . " Td "too TneuP"twii . 1
7 . ! ' - ;S-HOME TOWN
ft .. - ci - bi , . m tmm 1 1 1 1 1 b i ill 1
WILMINGTON'S I GUESTS ' OF
IMPROVEMENT
AFFAIRS
NOTE SENT
Unless Situation Grows Better Speedily, With Respect to For
eigners and Their Interests, He is Warned That Steps
Will be Taken by United States to Obtain Protec
tion for Thn -Most Emphatic Yet
Battleships Ordered to Vera ' Oruzl t"
A.
. 4 :
ranza has been informed in a jnote from
the United States government thaj; un
less there is improvement in condi
tions with respect to foreigners and
their interests in Mexican territory un
der his control, such steps "as may be
necessary 'will be - taken by the Ameri
can government to obtain the desired
Drote.ction. I - -
The note is the strongest and most
emphatic document that has been -sent
by." the Washington - government to
Mexico -since the correspondence with
Huerta a year ago. ; Carranza is warn
ed that the United States has viewed
with deep concern the growing, com
plaints made by foreigners generally
against his administration of affairs
and nPw in effect, demands an early
change. . j:
The contents of the communication
were revealed to several r ambassadors
and. several miitisters here (who ex
pressed satisfaction at its urgent lan
guage. Some regarded it as an entire
change of the country's policy toward
Mexico. ' "
American Consul Silliman - should
have .presented the note to. jCarranza
today. A copy, of it was sent to the
Brazilian minister at Mexico City to
be shown to General Obregon, i the' Car
ranza commander." ' In the meantime
some movements of American "warships
have been ordered, the effect of which
will be a naval demonstration ' that
some officials hope will convince Gen
eral Carranza of the determination of
the American government to obtain a
change in conditions in Mexico. City. v
After a conference tonight l.between
President .Wilson, and Secretary of the
Navy -Danieis, it was learned on high
authority that!; two or more battleships
will be ordered from Guantanamo to
Vera . Cruz, probably tomorrow. Tlie
entire Atlantic fleet of 21 battleships
is . at Guantanamo within two and a
half days, sail of Vera Cruz, j ' ,
Only one war vessel, -the battleship
Delaware, js at Vera Cruz, but, in ad
dition to any battleships that may be
sent from : Guantanamo, five warships
will be in that Vicinity in a. few days.
The Delaware will remain there indef
initely; the cruiser Tacoma left Port
au Prince, Haiti, today for , Vera .Cruz;
the .bungoat -Petrel is en route from
Mobile, Ala., arid" the cruiser Des
Moines is bound from Progreso to
Vera -Cruz, while the gunboat Sacra
mento is at Tampico. . Other , available
light "draft vessels, more valuable than
battleships" in tropical waters are the
gunboats Wheeling and Nashville, held
In readiness with the armored" cruiser
Washington . in Haitien and Dominican
waters. . 1 , . - j
..i'r . Acute Crisis Reached.
That conditions again have! reached
an acute crisis was admitted at all the
government departments.:. ..
, Asked whether thesUnited States in
tended to use physical force to obtain
a "compliance with its requests. Secre
tary 'Bryan today replied that "nothing
had-been decided on yet, beyond; repre
sentations." . -I i'
latest reports from. Mexico I City inr
dicate a menacing conditionj of ; affarflrrT
for the 25,000 foreigners there, of
whom 2,500 are Americans. v-,
The Carranza authorities -have com
mandeered 'all medicines and medical
supplies in the chief, hospital and sent
thent- to Vera Cruz. An appeal 'has
been made to the United States to dis
patch a hospital ship to Vera Cruz to
send - medical supplies to-, the : capital
and the, Mexican - Red Gross- has- sent
an urgent P. i petition ,i for protection
against the "Carranza authorities.. Ty
phus f ever j and smallpox, have broken
out in the. capital! as well- as, at Tam
pico. . - V ..';",--'T A J'i.J -
: In the face of . threatened ' riots and
the famine -iu Mexico City, ; the State
Department. today received' ainote sent
! to. all" dipIomatic'representaives .'In
Paint Up" Twins
HONOR. ALL NJXT WEEK.
IN MEXICAN
IS DEMANDED IN
GEN. CARRANZA
rpOTxlcdOfiSffi&u
ity' of General Carranza that : the capi
tal would be evaduated by the forces of
General Obregon. '' '
Secretary Bryan said that, while Car
ranza had- - invited ' the diplomatic
corps to move to Vera Cruz, or to any
other towh -under -his jurisdiction,
though stating that this would not.be
considered -by him' as .''ah act of recog
nition, -it is understood that the diplo
matic corps feel that their departure
from the city of Mexico would not be
best ' for, the foreign ; interests under
their care.
. V igorous Protests Entered.
Te diplomatic corps entered a vigor
ous protest to Carranza ; against the
proposed evacuation of Mexico City, de
claring that some garrison should be
left to preserve law and order.
According to the Carranza agency's
advices from Vera Cruz, General Obre
gon intends to leave a garrison in the
capital.
Asked whether foreigners actually
were suffering, Secretary Bryan said
that itwas .'the fear . of the future rath
er than the 'effect of the present that
had caused the serious state of affairs
and that this was due to things Obre
gon had proposed, such as the cutting
off of all communication.
"Ther effects also of the language
used by Obregon," said Mr. Bryan, "has
been to emphasize the danger from
mobs because of utterances calculated
to stir up feeling against foreigners."
The Secretary; declined to discuss the
contents of the latest representations.
From other sources, familiar with
what , the American government has
said .to Carranza, however, , it was
learned that the note, while not in the
nature , of an altjmatum was virtually
of the same-effect.
- There, was clear Indication in it that
the United States vhad made repeated
representations in vain with respect
to Carranza's treatment of foreigners
and that a point - had been reached
where It was necessary for the first
chief to take into, consideration the
serious steps which the United States
might feel compelled to take to obtain
an improvement of affairs.
Carranza's , decree and those of his
subOrnrdate generals have been a con
stant .cawse of embarrassment to for
eign '.governments. The imprisonment
of priests and the confiscation of prop
erty, the . expulsion of the Belgian and
Spanish- ministers and the treatment
of foreign consuls generally have been
charged in official reports.
-Cardinal Gibbons' Visit Significant.
The visit in t"his Connection of Cardi
nal Gibbons . to New Orleans to talk
with Archbishop .Moret, who has Just
been expelled, by Carranza from Mexi
co, together with other priests, was re
garded by diplomats here as of the ut
most significance.- ,
Many diplomatic representatives
here cabled their governments that
steps of a riiost important character
had been taken by the United States
which probably would cause Carranza
to change his attitude toward foreign
ers. Some of the ambassadors said
they thought the note sent by , the
United States to Carranza, clearly lm-
plied' that, the use .of force might be
the next development if there was not
a favorable change in conditions.
; Specifically the United . States has
been making separate - representations
to obtain the yf ollowing things from
Carranza: ' ... .7. . .
Permission for the international, re
lief committee, composed of wealth
residents of ' Mexico City; "to use the
funds they have collected .for supplies
to succdr - the ' starving and . destitute,
and the' placing , at their disposal of
transportation iaciliti.es. to bring- food
into the capitaL .. ; 1 1 s ;', 7
, . The guaran tee of -a 1 hie of conim un-4
Cruz . so . that foreigners . may have ac
cess to" the sea and that; communication
' . (Continued on Page Eight.) . ,
Scathing Remarks of Republi
can Senator Jonas Endors-
, ed by .the Body.
MANY BILLS ARE PASSED
Busy Sessions of House and Senate
Held Senator Ward Apologises tm
Senator Gilliam Appropria
tion Bill Passed. f
; , (Special Star Telegram.)
Raleigh, N. C., March 8. Senator C.
A. Jonas, speaking , for himself and
the " seven Republican senators, deliv
ered a scathing denunciation of Su
perintendent R. I Davis, of the Stats
Anti-Saloon League, this afternoon that
was voted by the Senate to be spread
upon the journal as a permanent rec
ord. It was a personal privilege in
reply to an article In the Sunday morn
ing newspapers in which Davis re
counted the Grier bill's having - passed
the House 103 to 7, been reported
without prejudice by the Senate com
mittee and defeated " by a solid vote
of the seven Republicans and , some
Democratic friends of prohibition who
voted for an amendment to submit the
bill to the vote of the people. The
Senate afterwards passed the amended
bill 43 to. 5." I .
This, Mr. Jonas said, is deliberately
untrue and uttered with the deliberate
intent of , casting odium on himself
and the other six Republicans and an
attempt to make cheap political cap
ital out of a great moral question. -He
reminded. ; the superintendent1 that it
was a Democratic ' Senate committee
that, reported the bill without prejudice
instead of favorably as Davis wanted
it to do and that it - was .19 , Demo- -crats
with the eeven Republicans who -voted
for -the reference to .the peo
ple. -After declaring that the attack
by ; Sjapcintendeftt. Davis.; can do harm
only "where -the facts" and' trueV char
acter and, methods of the author- A'-e
not known," the statement continues.
"Mr.. Da vis does not inform the pub
lic that his presence on this floor had
become so obnoxious to senators that
he vas removed from the bar of the
Sena-e, by a n.otfon made and.adyted.
Ho s?anders the House- and con fore nee
comrr.Jttee by intimating that he iop-trr-llod
both. If that be true lte gave
the people of . the State the privileges
of using legally a million and a half
gallons of beer annually for ... bever
age purposes rather than allo.v tie?n
to have prohibition if they want it.
The liquor dealers surely must be sat
isfied with his work.
"Yet I do not reply to him in kind
and say he is not (a prohibitionist. I
know he is one of at least $390.81 worth.
But I do say that his attack is not
endorsed by the prohibitionists of the
Stated of whom I am : one. Seven Re
publicans out of 50 senators and those
seven all voted for the -bill, yet they
defeated it, says Mr. Davis and he
calls himself the '"voice of God.'"
Bills Passed by Senate.
In the Senate this afternoon; the ap
propriation bill was put through its
readings after an amendment to ' in-
crease the appropriation to the y Agri-
cultural and Technical College, Greens
boro, by $2,000.
On motion of Senator McMichael ths
salary of the' Commissioner of Labor
and Printing was increased from $2,400
tj $3,000. .... .
. Other bills passed included:
Make the party primarily liable a de
fendant in tort3. ;
Enlarge the powers of the Beaufort
county board of education.
- Regulate pawnbrokers.
Re-run and re-mark the State lias
along Brunswick county. -"
Amend the Titt county road law.
Improve roads in Duplin.
Change the boundaries of Golds
boro. . i
.Amend the charter of Hoffman.
Provide election in Duplin on spe
cial road tax. j
Road tax in Columbus county.
Provide county home in Beaufort.
Incorporate Currituck and Dare Rail
road Company.
. Amend, Revisal so as to allow mar
ried women to give evidence, against
husbands In casfes of slander.
Increase of clerks in the Department
of Education, , .
Provide treatment for indigent tu
bercular persons.
.; Amend the law as to appointing trus
tees In cases of ' assignment. . '
Allow directors of Confederate Wo
men's .Home actual expenses.
..Inquire as to whether various State
schools sliould not collect more tu
tion. . ' . . .'
Amend the law as to protection t f
liability contracts. - .
. Exempt printers, linotype operators
and millers from jury duty.
Bills .were ..tabled to extend juris
'iction ot magistrates to $200 and tq
provide for expert witneises to be sum.
ironed, by the court. '
' UiMs Passed by House,
v During the afternoon session of the
House bills passed including: ---
Allow carnivals and shows at More-? :.
head City.
. .- Indemnify -the estates of deceased
partners. . ' '
Amend the law to prevent, infantile
blindness. . y
Authorize a deed for the site of the
Sir.Walter Raleigh monument In Nash
Square.- - . -.-' v,'-:
Amend the .law as to the. protec
tion j of the -v oyster X industry, t " ' :s
h Amend the law as to profane, lan
guage on public - roads in. Brunswick
and Stanly counties. . - j - ..'
Increase. the, punishment for burglary
committed with - the use of. explosives,
making - minimum 25 years' imprison.
merit. . " 1
Require, gas anl electrjeJ companies
. (Continued oiv Page EigftU ' . -
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