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70 Pages Today
ONE SECTION
vol. xcvni-isro. 70
itMIKGTOK, IN". C, THURSDAY MOROTG,MUXE 1, 1916
WHOLE NUMBER 39,599
CARRANZA ONCE MORE
ASKS WITHDRAWAL OF
AMERICAN EXPEDITION
gays United States Forces Are
Across Border in Violation of
Mexico's Sovereignty.
SENDS A 12,000-WORD NOTE
Claims the Acts of This Country
Are in Contradiction of Her
Words and Protests.
URGES A DEFINED POLICY
Elames Much of. Mexico's Trouble
t on American Attitude.
AJon CMv. Mav 31 niaim-
ins that the words and protests of
the United States have been entire
ly in contradiction of their acts
and that, in spite of protests not to
intervene in the affairs of Mexico,
soldiers of the United States are
in Mexico without the consent of
the Mexican government and in
violation of Mexico's sovereignty,
the Mexican government now asks
for the immediate withdrawal of
those troops. The request is made
in a 12,000-word note made public
at the foreign office today.
Crossed Without Permission.
The note recites that the American
troops crossed the border after the Co
lumbus incident without the permission
of the Mexican government. The act
was not considered one of invasion then
solely because the United States said
they had misinterpreted the -attitude
of th Mexican government. When the
second expedition crossed the line af
ter the Glenn Springs incident, the note
maintains thaioa that this-was .done
-with the consent "of the Mexican con
sul at Del Rio, Texas, is untenable and
that act can only be considered as one
of invasion.
"The Jlexioan government therefore
invites the United States to bring to
an end this unsupportable situation,"
the note concludes, "and to support its
protestations and declarations or
friendship by an Immediate withdraw
al of American troops.
Maintaining that the protests of
friendship by the United States and the
expressed desire for non-interference
has been contradicted by the acts of
the Washington government,' the note
saj-s the time has -arrived when Wash
ington must declare itself clearly and
unequivocally as to its iuture inten
tions toward Mexico.
Contradiction of Promise.
After reciting the facts whichled to
the first crossing of the frontier by the
American troops after the Villa raid
at Columbus, the note insists that in
contradiction of the word of Generals
Scott and Funston another expedition
crossed the boundary line, thus violat
ing all the precepts of international
law and committing an act of Invasion.
"The American government," says
the note, "has admitted that the work
of expedition which entered after "the
Columbu? raid is now over. But in
spite of this fact, American troops still
remain on Mexican soil. -To contend.
mat political disorder in this country
Juries this act of the American mili
tary forces is in conflict with the re
peated professions of the Washington
government relative to non-interference."
The note points out that much of the
trouble in Mexico is due "to the atti
tude of the United States In not' pun-
ifhing inspirators in the United
States, who have plotted the downfall
"f the present constitutionalist gov
ernment, and to acts of Washington in
refusing: to permit the shipment of
arms and ammunition to enter Mex
Jco"n .
The note which is addressed to Sec
retary Lansing, reads in part as fol
lows; The Vote in Part.
The Mexican government has just
received advices that a group of Amer
n troop? have crossed the frontier
fA T'ctrs wi Mexican territory and
pre at Present near a place called El
I'ino. snme 70 miles to the south of the
iroTHier. This newly effected passage
or these troops without the consent of
- Mexican government places in
pave dnger the harmony and good
reiati
'ons which ought to exist between
the
governments nf tho TTnlU Ctaten
s Mx i co.
, J' s'ernment must consider this
s ?rr a violation of its sovereignty
w thus asks in the most urgent man
cnfl that tie Washington government
f T!?"'1pr w'th care the case and once
iZ r1efin with exactitude the pol
to tu lrtends to pursue with respect
the Mexican nation. To the end of
taKinar clearer the bases upon which
not0PPt!tion contalned in the present
fuii IS foun,5ed, it is necessary eare
y 1 stte the facts which have oc
thTP 1 up t0 th5s time as a result of
-e mcurfion of a band. on Columbus,
crtained by Francisco Villa, at
nan. Mnrch 9th, last.
Mexico's Proposal.
lam -exican government, sincerely
enT,ner the happeningt an(J wlth the
tw efficiently protecting the fron
jIt rrr)Poserl that the governments of
an T" an1 the United States celebrate
be ?rPement by which bandits might
can Ur"Shefl- Furthermore, the" Mexi
e, .erovf nment made this proposition
yel hy Precedents prevailing in the
asked
""light
am
1SS4, and concretely
permission that Mexican forces
'"rops the Amprlon frontier in
(Continued on rage Jwa)
WILSON
TO
E
ID OF REPLY
Belief is Unanimous That Carran
za's Request for Withdrawal
Will Not be Granted.
NOTE NOT AN ULTIMATUM
Arredondo Explains That the Defiant
Words of Carrania's Document
Are Not to be Taken at
Their Face Valae.
.Washington, May 31. General Car
ranza's latest note, bluntly questioning
the good faith of the United States
government and, with a threat of arm
ed resistance, demanding withdrawal
of American troops from Mexico, was
presented at the State Department to
day by Eliseo Arredondo, the Mexican
ambassador designate. Tonight a
translation of the voluminous docu
ment, about 12,000 words long, was
laid before President Wilson who at
once began considering how it should
be answered. -
No one in official circles would at
tempt tp, forecast just what course the
President might decide upon. There
was complete unanimity, however, in
the belief that there would be no im
mediate withdrawal of the Pershing
expedition. High officials said the de
facto government so far has utterly
failed to demonstrate its ability to pro
tect the border against bandits, and
expressed the opinion that the troops
would stay in Mexico until this was
done. It was suggested that e bel
ligerent and uncompromising attitude
assumed by Carranza was largely for
effect upon the Mexican public and
there was little disposition to believe
that the de facto government actually
contemplated an effort to expel the
-Aaierlcan-a.rmy'Jjy5 force. - :
Mr. Arredondo left the impression
that his chief did not expect the de
fiant words of the note to be taken at
their face value, when, on handing the
communication to acting Secretary
Polk he gave notice that it was not
intended as an ultimatum, but as a
continuation of the negotiations which
have been in progress between the two
governments.
The new note, written before the
withdrawal of the Langhorne-Sibley
expedition which entered Mexico after
the Boquillas raid, was brought to
Washington Monday by Manuel Men-
dez, an att&che of the Mexican foreign
office. Word of its coming had been
received jast week but on Mendez's ar
rival he insisted that he knew nothing
of a note and merely was in the United
States on a vacation. Arredondo- said
late last night that he had heard noth
ing of a note.
Today it was explained that Mendez
left Mexico City with strict, instruc
tions to keep the purpose of his visit
secret even from the embassy here un
til he had communicated with the for
eign office on reaching Washington.
(Continued on Page Two.)
IS. GOVJLES' FRIENDS
ARE CLAIMING VICTORY
Say She Has Been Elected Presi
dent of General Federation.
Mrs. T. W.Llngle, of North Carolina,
Elected One of the Directors Wo
men's Dress Reform Under
Discussion.
New York, May 31. Supporters of
Mrs. Josiah Evans Cowles, of Los An
geles, claimed tonight upon the early
returns from the balloting that she had
been elected president of the general
Federation of Women's Clubs over Mrs.
Samuel B. Sneath, of f iff in, Ohio. The
presidential election was the crowning
event -of the thirteenth biennial con
vention, of the federation, which closes
Friday.
Of the 2,446 delegates not more than
1,800 voted, it was asserted. Many del
egates from the West and Middle West
left lasr night for their homes, while
others refrained from voting because
of warm personal friendship for both
candidates. Electioneering in or about
the armory, where the convention ses
sions are" held was not allowed.
There, were no contests in the selec
tion of representatives from each State
to the board of directors,- as required
by the revision of the by-laws increas
ing the membership of the board from
15 to 57. The directors elected included
Mrs T. W. Llngle, of North Carolina,
and Mrs. J. W. Allen, of South Carolina.
Women's dress reform in all its phases
was discussed at a conference of. the
home economics committee. Manfact-
.ia Vi a audience that It is to
uroro .
their advantage to have a standardized
street dress, and they aaramea im it
. tr. .nt rires exDense down
by half and even more. Other speakers
asserted that it is possiDie wr w,u
to dress not only well but with distinc
tion at a cost of between 3 and f 10
pet dress. . - - .'
DEC1D
ON
Ourf TESTS WILL BE
BROUGHT UP TODAY
Republican National Committee
Will Meet in Coliseum at Chi
cago This Morning.
TWO DAYS OP CONVENTION
Programme for Wednesday and Thurs
day Announced A. W. White, of
North Carolina;' Warned As
sistant Sergeant-at-Arms.
Chicago, May 31. Members of the
Republican National Confmittee will
meet in the Coliseum tomorrow morn
ing to hear 40 contests involving the
right of 62 delegates to sit in the con
vention. The committee will hold daily ses
sions and expetts to conclude its work
Saturday so that the temporary roll of
delegates may' be prepared by Secre
tary Reynolds of the National Commit
tee. Comparatively little Interest is
being manifested in the contests as a
majority of them are in Southern
states and the result is not expected to
affect seriously the chances of any of
the presidential candidates.
The sub-committee of the committee
on arrangements of tne Republican Na
tional Committee today approved the
following programme for the first two
days of the convention:
First Two Days' Programme.
Wednesday, June 7 Convention call
ed to order 11 A. M. by Charles D. Hil
les, of New York, chairman of the Re
publican National Committee. Pray
er. Call for convention read by James
B. Reynolds, of Massachusetts, secre
tary of the Republican National Com
mittee. Election of temporary chair
man. Address of temporary chairman.
Election of temporary officers. Selec
tion of committees on credentials, per
manent organization, rules and order
of b'usiness and resolutions. Miscel
laneous business.
Thursday, June 8 Convention called
to order by temporary chairman. Pray
er. Report of committee on creden
tials. After the convention . has acted
on the report of the committee on cre
dentials, the report of the committee
on permanent organization will be call
ed for. Perjpnfl.nenJorganizatton efthe.
chairman. Report of committee on
rules and order of business, action upon
which by the convention will determine
the order of further proceedings of the
convention.
The adoption of a platform,- nomina
tion of candidates for President and
Vice President, the appointment of
other convention committee, the elec
tion of a national committee and the
other proper business of the conven
tion will be transacted in the order
which the convention itself thereby de
termines. North Carolinian Named.
Sergeant-at-Arms William F. Stone,
of Baltimore, announced the appoint
ment of 11 principal assistant sear-geants-at-arms,
Including A. W. White,
of North Carolina and Alvah H. Mar
tin, Jr., of Virginia
New York, Ohio, Illinois, Massachu
setts, Indiana and Pennsylvania- dele
gations will again occupy seats in the
front rows nearest the platform.
Mrs. Antoinette Funk today opened
headquarters for the American Woman
Suffrage Association to work for the
insertion of a plank declaring for Na
(Continued on Pagd Two.)
D1L MILL MEN HOLDING
MEE1III6 1HGKARL0TTE
Joint Convention of Superinten
dents and Exhibitors.
First Time Annual Convention of the
Two Associations Has Ever Met
In This State Will Extend
Over Three Days,
Charlotte, N. C, May 31. Charlotte
today welcomed for the first time in
the history of the State the annual con
vention of the Interstate Oil Mill Su
perintendents' Association and of the
Oil Mill Superintendent Exhibitors' As
sociation, this being a joint gathering
of the two organizations and the sev
enth annual coming together of the oil
mill men.
Xhe meeting will be in progress for
three days, the exhibitors' association
holding but one regular business ses
sion which will be held on Friday, the
last day of. the sessions here.
The Association of Interstate Oil Mill
Men were called together this after
noon for their formal opening. Presi
dent J.' W. Washington, of Little Moun
tain, S. C, . presiding.. The secretary
treasurer of the association is Mr.
Fred Strickland, of Anderson, S. C.
The joint convention being held here
is "the largest organization of oil mill
men m the world. Its only rival being
the association of oil mill men west
of the Mississippi,, embracing Texas,
Arkansas, Oklahoma and a few other
Southwestern states. Each division
has approximately .500 oil mills in its
territory. It is estimated that there
will be between 400 and 500 members
and those directly Interested in the
various phases of the oil mill here dur
ing the convention.
The "Officers of the Oil , Mill .Superln
tendent Exhibitors Association are J.
W. Burruss, president, antf' F. C. Myers,
secretary-treasurer, both " of Atlanta.
1ECLARES WILSON
IS UNWELCOME AS
A
Dr.Stresemann,inReichstag,Says
Majority of Germans Would
Oppose His Efforts.
IS GIVEN LOUD APPLAUSE
Speaker, However, Says Mediation
of "Really Neutral Power"
Would Not be Rejected.
Berlin, May 30 (via London, May 31).
Delayed At the session or tne Keich
Btag today . Dr. Gustav Stresemann, nation-liberal,
in an address rejected the
idea that President Wilson would be
available as a peace mediator.
"If you take a vote of the German
people," said Dr. Srtsemann, "only a
small minority would accept President
Wilson as a mediator after he has ren
dered it possible for our enemies to
keep going in a military way by inten
sifying the possibility for the manu
facture of munitions, after he has done
nothing whatever to utilize the vast
power of a great world state to guaran
tee the shipment of provisions to Ger
many; after we have found that he has
ever raised his hand threateningly and
proceeded against us with all his pow
er when we tried to depend ourselves
against the miserable starving-out
war.
"We would not reject the peace me
diation of a really neutral power, pos
sibly the power of Switzerland, bui
President Wilson's hand we reject and
we believe a great mass of German peo
ple approve our rejection of it."
The speaker's words were greeted
with loud applause, - mingled with
shouts of disapproval .from the social
ists. . . .
Herr Von Graefe, conservative, sharp
ly Attacked the government, accustnar
Mtt--of -: wea k ngsjc.; .pfHelins.FW h if b
sharply by Dr. Karl Helfferich, speak
ing for the first time as secretary ol
the interior.
Herr Hirsch, national-liberal, asked:
"Do you believe seriously that Presi
dent Wilson wants to do anything fav
orable to Germany?"
"You know he does not. if you recall
the, answer he sent to the Emperor on
the subject of breaches of international
law by our enemies," said Herr Hirsch,
answering his own question.
PLAN FOR GOVERNMENT
PLI
House Agrees on Amendment for
Provision of $11,000,000.
Other Amendments Provide for$3,500,
OOO for Aeroplanes, for $2,730 Ad
ditional Sailors and Bonus
for Shipbuilders.
Washington, May 31. Amendments
to the navy appropriation bill to pro
vide for a $11,000,000 government ar
mor plate plant, for $3,500,000 instead
of $2,000,000 worth of aeroplanes, for
2,730 additional sailors and for a bonus
system to encourage the speedy pri
vate construction of warships - were
adopted today by the House sitting as
the committee of whole.
Party lines were broken down on ev
ery vote. Twenty-three Republicans
and two Progressives joined the Dem
ocrats in voting for the armor plate
proposal, the ffnal vote being 165 to 91.
Thirteen Democrats lined up with the
Republicans o nthe aditional aero
plane amendment, which was car
ried 129 to 103. The bonus and in
creased' personnel amendments were
adopted overwhelmingly without roll
calls.
Debate on the armor plate amend
ment, which already had been passed as
a separate bill i nthe Senate, cen
tered largely around the question of
whether the Bethlehem Steel Company
had treated the government fairly.
Representative Butler, of Pennsyl
vania, offered a substitute amendment
looking to a settlement of the. contro
versy between th government and pri
vate manufacturers through a federal
trade commission investigation. The
Butler amendment was lost 180 to 125.
The Increase of .2,730 tfsailcrs in the
navy personnel would be effected by
removing the hospital corps from the
total number of enlisted men provided
by law.
THE DAY IN CONGRESS
SENATE
Met at noon.
Resumed debate on Postofflce Appro
priation bilL
Recessed at 5:25 P. M. to ; noon
Thursday.
' . . " HOUSE
Met at 11 A. M.
v.. Discussion of Naval Appropriation
bill resumed.
Adjourned at 5:30 P. M. to 11 A. M.
xauraaay.
i -r
ARMOR
INT APPROVED
SPEAKS ON
Draws Largest Crowd Ever to At
tend Commencement at the
State University.
-r.
TELLS OF SOUTHERN TRIP
Declares the Americas are Sounding
A New Note in International
Policy Degrees Conferred
Upon 115 Yesierday." ' "' '
(Special Star" Telegram.)
Chapel Hill, N. C, May 31. Hon.
William G. McAdoo, Secretary of the
Treasury, delivered the commence
ment address at the University today
on The Significance of a Pan-Ameri
can Policy." The prominence of the
speaker, combined with perfect wealh
er, brought out the largest crowd in
the history of University commence
ments. Over five hundred people had
to be turned away. Degrees were con
ferred by the University upon 115 stu
dents ana an honorary degree was con
ferred upon Secretary MeAdoo.
"My recent trip through South
America," began Mr. McAdoo. "has
made me feel more clearly than eve"?
Deiore the importance of an enlight
ened and educated public ODinion with
reference to. our relations to the coun
tries of Central and South America,
rou and I and every intelligent citi
zen must, as a part of our dutv to
wards our country, formulate a clear
idea of the part that our country is
called upon to play in the affairs of
the American - continents."
"My visit to South America has dis
posed of any academic notions I mav
have entertained about the position of
the Latin American states in recent
years," he continued. "The wealth and
solidity of these nations, their thriv
ing industry and evident prosperity,
the, splendid contributions of their
thinkers and reformers to. the solution
of the world's most pressing socia
problems, the unmistakable evidence
that there is being created in South
America a iniddle class which for high
standard of "living and excellent, bal
ance and judgment n public matters,
compares favorably with any in the
world their rich, ancient and homo
genous civilization was vividly im
pressed upon me at this time.
nappy to say that practically no doubt
does remain, in the Latin-American
world, that we have sought to treat all
the governments of America on a basis
of equality and co-operation.
"Another aspect of our relations with
Latin America is the economic and
financial relations. With political in
dependence established as a definite an !
final act, the next step in the. progres
sive development of our sister repub
lics is to secure a larger measure of
economic and financial independence
The people of the United States, deeply
interested In their own economic, nnan
cial and social progress, are anxious
to see every nation of Latin-America
move forward in precisely the same
direction.
"In this great forward movement
of continental progress the United
States claims no position of privilege,
and. fully realizes that the real mission
of the Americans can best be fulfilled
when every country is contributing its
due share to the progress of the entire
continent.
Mnnmv -nontrlne For All.
"We can now well afford to look
(Continued on Page Two.)
HISTORICAL RESEARCH
FUND IS ESTABLISHED
Provided by Gen. J. S. Carr for
Work of Col. F. A. Olds.
Dean Williams of Pulitzer School of
Journalism Speaks in Raleigh
McAdoo Pleased With
State Hartness Talks.
(Special Star Telegram.)
Raleigh, N. C, May 31. Announce
ment is made of the creation of the Jule
Carr Research Fund, provided by Gen.
Julian S. Carr, of Durham, for fur
thering the work of historical research,
.specially as It pertains to historlal
data and relics of the Civil war. Along
with the creation of the fund is the
specification that the research work fs
to be done by Col. Fred A. Olds, who
has been devoting much time' for. sev
eral years to the Hall of History, of
which he is the director.
The people of Raleigh greatly en
joyed two distinguished visitors today,
Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo and
Dean Talcot Williams, of the Pulitzer
School of Journalism. Dean Williams
made three addresses, one for the grad
uating exercises of St. Augustine
school, another at a dinner by the
chamber of commerce and then to a bif;
audience in the court house, the three
forceful and most interesting. Mr. Mc
Adoo spoke at the dinner and then at
the public meeting, each time present
ing striking phases of the Wilson ad
ministration and the prosperity that
is sweeping the country. He express
ed great delight at the tremendous ed
ucational plant he said he found at the
University of North. Carolina,, wlflch
he had found, to be only one of a num
ber of splendid institutions of learning
the State is maintaining: He said he
was proudof North Carolina before he
came on this - trio but that now he is
gratified beyond measure and esteems
(Continued on Page Two.) .
PAN-AM
ERICA
ISM
WR
'5 END 11 Tl
Secretary McAdoo Says It is Ab
surd to Think Our Industries
Will be Seriously Affected.
MAKES SPEECH IN RALEIGH
Says Never In History Have American
Trade Conditions Been so Favor
able Points to Benefits of
Present Administration.
Raleigh, N. C, May 31. Present pros
perity of the United States will con
tinue after the end of the European
war, Secretary McAdoo declared in an
address tonight before the chamber of
commerce here. He charged that per
sons who feared that a cessation of
war orders will cause business de
pression either are influence6T by par
tisan propaganda or are ignorant of
the prospects for peace orders.
The secretary expressed the opinion
that the proposed administration anti
dumping tariff legislation is not es
sential but only precautionarv. He
urged enactment, of the ship purchase
dui to make possible an extension o
the trade with Central and South
America and asserted that the Repub
lican blockade of a similar measure in
1314 would prove "one of the monu
mental and inexplicable blunders of
the time."
Overflowing Dinner Pall.
"Never in American historv have
conditions been so favorable to Ameri
can business and American industry,"
said Mr. McAdoo. "We have not alone
the full dinner pail, but the overflowing
dinner, pail.
"Agriculture, the basis of all pros
perity, is , experiencing a most whole
some growth. The farmers of the
United States never in their history
have enjoyed such splendid rewards for
their toil arid never before have the
economic conditions and the laws al
ready enacted by a Democratic adminis
tration so justly favored " them. The
rural credits bill, which will soon be
passed, will provide the long time
credits,' at low rates of interest. So
essential to the remunerative and pro
ductive development of the farming in
dustry." Immense Money Resources,
j ,:.Mr McAdoo -declared -that 'nothing is
more Indicative.' of , the amazing growth
or the country than , the condition b2
the banks" and added that the aggre
gate resources of the National banks
of the United States now exceed by ap
proximately $3,000,000,000 the combined
resources of the Bank of England, the
Bank of France, the. Bank , of Russia,
the Reichsbank of Germany, the Bank
of The Netherlands, the Swiss National
Bank, and the Bank of Japan. "The
total deposits of the national banks in
March, 1916, amounted to $10,790,000,
000, an increase in three months of
$411,000,000 and an increase over March
1915, (one year), of $2,198,000,000," Mr.
McAdoo continued.
; Prosperity Will Continue.
"There are those who say that the
loss of war orders after peace comes
in Europe will seriously affect the in
dutries. This is absurd. The percen
tage of war orders as contrasted with
the entire domestic and foreign com
merce of the United States is insignifi
cant. When war orders cease and God
grant that the necessity for them may
soon cease we shall receive orders,
even from Europe, for the restorative
(Continued on Page Two.)
IS. DENNIS EXPECTED
TO MARRY V. E. INNES
They Were to Go to India and
Found New Religion
This Is Testimony Given by Mrs. John
W. Nelms, Mother of Two Missing
Women Read Love Letters
From Innes.
Atlanta, Ga., May 31. Mrs. Eloise
Nelms Dennis, who, with her sister
Beatrice Nelms, ' disappeared in San
Antonio, Texas, in June, 1914, went
there expecting to marry Victor E.
Innes and go with him to India, where
they would found a new religious sect:
according to testimony of Mrs. John
W. Nelms, mother of the missing wo
men who again testified today in -the
trial here of Innes for larceny after
trut of some $4,000 from Mrs. Dennis.
Several witnesses who preceded Mrs.
Nelms said that Innes had received ap
proximately $2,000 from Mrs. Dennis
with which "the Atlanta woman ex
pected him to purchase real estate.
Mrs. Nelms said her daughter had
received many letters from Innes, the"
burden of which was "love, love, love,"
and that he frequently spoke in them
of "claiming her (Mrs. Dennis) as his
wife."
"He postponed the date of their mar
riage from time to time during 1913
and the early part of 1914," the mother
said ."until finally he wrote her to meet
him in San Antonio in June, 1914
where they would be married and go
to India to love."
"What were they going to do in In
dia?" Mrs. Nelms was asked.
"Found some sort of a new religion,"
she replied, "but I got so sick of that
in his letters that I read and that
Eloise read to me that I've tried to
forget it," j .
PROSPERITY
FRENCH IN REGION
OF L10RT HUME
TURN ON GERMANS
Capture Strongly Fortified Posi-1
tion on Slopes of the Hill
Northwest of Verdun.
225 PRISONERS CAPTURED'
Austrians Gain Further Points off
Vantage From Italians in
Asiago-Arsiero Sector.
The French troops northwest of Ver
dun, in the region of Le Mort Homme,
have turned on the offensive againstj
the Germans, and in a spirited attack;
have captured a strongly organized po-
sition on the slopes southwest of La
Mort Homme. Seven machine guns andi
225 prisoners were taken in the attack
which was the Only infantry fighting
on Wednesday reported in the. latest
French official communication.
The town of Avocourt and Hill 304 ia
this immediate vicinity are under a.
heavy bombardment and shells of large
calibre are being used. Bombardments
also are' in progress north of Verdun,
from the Meuse river to Fort Vaux,
and in the Hartmann's Weilerkopf re--glon
of the Vosges mountains.
r
On the asiago-Arsiero sector of the.
Austro-Italian front the Austrians have
taken additional points of vantage from.'
tth Italians and put down attempts by
King Victor Emmanuel's men to recov
er lost ground. According to the Aust
rian communication, during the present
offensivel they have captured 31,082 It
alians and 298 cannon. The Italian war
office admits the evacuation of Positions
at Monte Priafora and Punta Cordin, on
the Asiago plateau.
The lake region south of Dvinsk on
the Russian front again is the scene of
heavy bombardments, probably the pre
lude to more infantry fighting. Farther
south, on the Volhyniart front and. along
the Bessarabian border there is increas
ed activity by the "Teutons and' Russ
ians. Petrograd reports the capture of a.
Russian position in the region of Diar
bekr, but says the Russians in a counter
attack ejected the invaders.
Nothing new has come through con
cerning the invasion of Greek Macedo
nia by the Bulgars and Germans, but
on the extreme western part of the
Balkan front the Austrians along the
Voyusa river in Albania have pursued
Italian patrols.
The British invasion of German East
Africa continues and has reached a,
strongly entrenched German position
between the Egare mountains and the
Panagni river, where a fight seems
probable.
XIKTETY-SEVEIV NURSES PASS
STATE BOARD EXAMINATION.
Names of Successful Ones Announced
by Miss Lois Toomer,
Winston-Saelm, N. C, May 31.
Miss Lois Toomer, of Wilmington, sec
retary of the Board of Examiners of
the State Nurses' Association, today
announced here the name of 97 appli-.
oants who were successful in passing
the examination given by the board
here last week. Among the successful
ones are the following:
Wilmington Misses Mattie Lee Cut
chin and Louise Livingston.
Fayetteville Misses Dhode L. John
son Sue Barringer, Margaret M. Hall,
Blandina Biggers, Elsie V. Finch and
Sophronia Edgerton.
Wilson Misses De Ella Blythe, Mar
garet E. Fly, Wyatt Herndon and Mary
P. Shaw.
The 97 who successfully passed the
examination will he full-fledRed nurses
when they receive their certificates, file
them with the clerks of the court and
receive their license.
HILL RESIDENCE FILLED
DURING FUNERAL SERVICE
Body of Pioneer Railroad Builder Bur
ied Beside Pleasant Lake.
St. Paul, Minn., May 31. Though ito
had been announced that the funeral'
services for James J. Hill would be pri
vate, the Summit avenue residence waj&.
filled with relatives and friends of the.
late railroad builder this afternoon and.
thousands of persons lined the nearby,
streets during the ceremonies.
At the conclusion of the services, tho
body was taken by automobile to North,
Oaks farm, five miles northeast of
Northeast, where burial was made on
the shore of Pleasant Lake.
LIEUTENANT SHACKLETON
IS SAFE AT PORT STANLEV
News of the Explorer's Arrival Reached.
London Last Night.
London, June 1. Lieutenant Sir Er
nest Shackleton, the Antarctic explorer,
has arrived safely at Port Stanley,
Falkland Islands.
The news that Lieutenant Shackleton
was safe reached London shortly after
midnight. The message was from thai
explorer himself, and announced his ar
rival a Port Stanley.
Newport News, Va., May 31. The.,
yacht Intrepid, owned by Lloyd Phe-
nix, of New York, came into this port
this afternoon in order that the owne
might receive medical attention. Mr.
Phenix's illness is not considered se
rious. He has a party of friends aboard .
tlve yacht with him and . his boat hajb
been cruising In Southern waters
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