. .. ' i . .
7 HE advertisements in today's
paper are as interesting as
the news from the war fronts or
from Mexico. Glance over 'em for
intelligent shopping today. v
Local thunder showers Saturday; wT TP Ti lk?23flKlL2flKvnV "-wjSW" n ' m
probably fair; little change in I A A IIBKTlBmNm TrTV!l - m
vol. xcvm-isro. 128
IMPORTANT
BRODY IS CAPTURED
BY RUSSIAN FORCES
Taking of This Post May Lead toj
Capture of City of Lemberg,
Capital of Galicia
TEUTONS WERE SURPRISED
Czar's Men Break Through Entire
Austro-German First Line to
the West of Lutsk
9,000 PRISONERS CAPTURED
British Meet With Success in the
Battle of Somme
London, July 28. Brody, .a
great railway junction, in Galicia,
5S miles northeast of Lemberg,
which it was expected the Aus
trian troops would retain at all
costs, has been captured by the
Czar's forces in a new and unex
pected stroke administered by the
Russians. The taking of this im
portant town, it is believed, may
lead to the capture of Lemberg
itself. News. of the fall of Brody,
is coincident with reports that the
Sorame battle is continuing suc
cessfully for British forces under
General Sir Douglas Haig.
The Russians, according to a re
port from Petrograd, also have
broken the whole Austro-German
front west of Lutsk. In this" suc
cess they are reported to have
captured two generals, 9,000 pris
oners and 4S guns. - - .
Serious Threat to Lemberg.
The fall of Brody is a serious threat
to Lemberg and the rapid and suc
cessful advance of General Sakhar off s
forces menace the whole Austro-Ger
man line of communications from the
nortljo the south.
For the present Kovey yields in im
portance to Lemberg. The position of
this portion of the Russian front seems
to be that General Kaledines, having
driven General von Linsingen's left
wing behind the Stokhod river, has sus
pended his advance toward Kovel and
is holding up the great Teutonic forces
there, while General Sakharoff is press
ing on toward Lemberg, which is de
fended by the forces of General Boehm
Ermolli. Overwhelming Superiority. "N
Petrograd correspondents attribute
the successes over the Austro-Germans
almost entirely to the overwhelming
superiority of the Russian artillery and
Prussia's apparently endless supplies of
ammunition.
Tonhts official report of the Brit
ish war office shows that the British are
continuing the successful progress.
The whole of Longueval now is in their
nands as well as the Delville wood
from which they drove the fifth Bran
denburg division.
The final capture of Delville wood
is very gratifying to the British people.
It was first taken July 17 but was af
terward abandoned. For many days
the wood and the village of Longueval
has been the scene of some of the
heaviest fighting of the whole cam
paign. The possession of this wood and
Longueval is expected to facilitate
greatly the further progress of the
Franco-British forces.
GERMANS ENTER FRENCH
TRENCHES BUT ARE PUT OUT
Paris, via London, July 28. An at
tack by the Germans against French
positions south of Sainte Marie Pass,
in the Vosges, resulted in their gaining
a lodgment in the advanced French
trenches, says the official statement
given out tonight. The statement adds,
however, that later the Germans were
driven out with the bayonet.
Progress for the French on the right
bank of the Meuse is reported.
GERMAN AIRSHIPS ATTACK
EAST COAST OF ENGLAND
London, July 29. German airships
raided the east coast of England early
this morning, according to an official
statement just issued.
"The number of raiders," says the
statement, "has not yet been estab
lished. The reports as to the raiders
crossing the coast come from Yorkshire
and Lincolnshire. Bombs were dropped,
but details are lacking."
BRITISH CAPTURE GERMAN
STRONGHOLDS IN LONG UE VAX
London, July 28. The German
strongholds in Longueval have been
captured by the British troops, accord
ing to the official statement gjven out
tonight by the war office. Hand-to-hand
fighting continued, throughout the
day in the vicinity of Pozieres, the
statement adds.
HOKAH AGAIN MAKES THAT
Would Submit Immigration Bill as
Amendment to Child Labor Bill
Washington, July 28. Senator Borah
served notice today that he would car
ry out his threat to submit the immi
gration bill as an amendment to the
child labor bill unless the Democratic
leaders would agree to a separate vote
on the former measure at this session.
Tne Democratic caucus determined last
Tuesday night to defer the immigra-.
tion bill until December.
J ' 11 " " - m . . ,. .i mm 5
TOWN OF
CAPTAIN FRYATT
IS PUTTO DEATH
Skipper of the Captured British
Steamer Brussels Condemned
by German Court Martial
TRIED TO RAM SUBMARINE
Causes Deep Impression at British For
eign Office and Ambassador Ger
ard is Asked, to Gather
Complete Details
Berlin, July 28. Capt. Charles Fry
att, of the Great Eastern Railway
steamship Brussels, convicted yester
day by a German court martial at Bru
ges, Brussells, of attempting on March
28th, 1915, to rafja a German subma
rine near the Maas lightship, when he
did not belong to an armed force, has
been executed by shooting. The Brus
sels was captured by German destroy
ers last month and brought into Zee
brugge. Captain Fryatt and the first officer
and the first engineer of the Brussels
received from the British admiralty
gold watches for "brave conduct," and
were mentioned in the House of Com
mons. "
The submarine U-33, according to the
official account of the trial, had sig
nartd to the British .steamer to show
her flag and to stop, but Captain Fryatt
did not heed and it is. alleged, turned
at high speed toward the submarine,
which escaped only by diving imme
diately several yards below the sur
face. Captain Fryatt, the official statement
says, admitted that he had followed the
instructions of the British admiralty.
Sentence was confirmed and the captain
was convicted and .shot for a "franc
tireur crime against armed German sea
forces." , .. . , '
When captured by German torpedo
boats on June 24, Captain Fryatt Was
piloting the steamship Brussels from
Rotterdam to Tilbury. Several Ger
man warships dashed out of the naval
base at Zeebrugge and escorted the
Brussels back to the Belgian harbor. On
board the Brussels was an unusually
large number of Belgian women and
children refugees and she carried an
all-British crew of 44 men.
Dutch newspapers said it was gener
ally believed that the capture of the
Brussels was brought about by a pas
senger who said he was. an American,
but who was believed to be a German.
This man remained on deck throughout
the voyage and was said to have made
signals with lights with the result that
the German warships steamed up and
halted the vessel.
MAKES PAINFUL. IMPRESSION ,
AT BRITISH FOREIGN OFFICE
London, July 28. News of the execu
tion of Captain Fryatt, of the British
steamer Brussels, caused a painful im
pression at the British foreign office.
Under the instructions of Viscount
Grey, the foreign secretary, a note was
dispatched immediately to the Ameri
can embassy requesting that James W.
Gerard procure complete details of the
affair.
The first intimation of the trial of
Captain Fryatt was called to the at
tention of the foreign office by press
reports on July 18 to the effect that he
was to be tried as the result of finding
on him a watch containing an inscrip
tion reciting his efforts to ram a Ger
man submarine. i
From inquiries made of the owners
of the steamship Wrexham, which Cap
tain Fryatt commanded when the al
leged incident took place, the foreign
office learned the captain had with him
neither a watch nor a letter to the
effect that he had attempted to ram a
submarine when he was captured.
Therefore, officials here state, the
charge must have be.cn based on press
reports.
When the news that Captain Fryatt
was to be tried was received the foreign
office immediately .sent a n6te to the
American ambassador, Walter H. Page,
requesting that American diploma He
representatives take all necessary
steps to provide for his defense, call
ing attention to the fact that the
Wrexham's act in steering toward the
submarine and forcing her to dive was
essentially defensive and precisely, he
says, as if she had used the defenses
arm which the United States and Great
Britain hold to be an undoubted right.
No reply was received from Ambas
sador Gerard, but the foreign office is
convinced he acted with his usual prom
titude. Therefore it is their theory that
the trial and execution of Captain Fry
att was hurried even more than in the
case of Miss Edith CaVell. '
Besides the original inquiry the for
eign office sent two other notes to
American Ambassador ueraru.
Discussing the case with the Asso
ciated Press, Baron Newton, under sec
retary for foreign affairs, who during
the conversation was summoned to
Foreign Secretary Grey's office for a
conference on the subject, said:
"On the face of the details of the
report as received by us, the explana
tion of Captain Fryatt seems to be
worse than the Cavell case. It is an
extremely grave incident, importance of
which it would be impossible to ex
aggerate. It must De Dome in minu
that when the alleged ramming took
niace, German submarines were at
tacking merchant ships without any
warning whatsoever." '
The British foreign office has been
(Continued on Page Eight.)
W1LMIKOTOK,
WAS WITHIN m
i
v
Commander Shan ; Collier Nep
tune, Corroborates Statements
of Louisiana's Officers
MAKES OFFICIAL REPORT
Declares He Saw the Vessel Fritting to
Sea, and, Although Unidentified,
' Is ' Sw"'- rak''yI$Wa a
Foreign Warship.
Norfolk, Va., July 28. Lieutenant
Commander Shane, of the United States
collier Neptune, has forwarded an offi
cial report ito Washington corroborat
ing the statement of officers of the
United States warship Louisiana that
an unidentified warship was within the
Virginia capes last Tuesday morning
and further declaring that he saw it
moving outward to sea.
Officers of the Louisiana had only re
ported that they saw a cruiser leave
the capes. The report of Commander
Shane contains the first official declar
ation that a warship was seen leaving.
Certain It Was Warship.
"I am confident that I saw the same
vessel that the Louisiana reported,"
Commander Shane said today, "and
while I cannot say that it was a Brit
ish cruiser, I do know that it was a
warship.
"I saw her leaving the capes about 3
o'clock in the morning. That was after
she had exchanged signals with the
Louisiana. I witnessed' those signals
but I do not know what they were, as
my signal men could not read them.
Nothing can convince me that a strange
warship was not in Hampton Roads on
that morning."
Commander Shane declined to discuss
the details of his report as he believes
that information should be in the hands
of the Navy Department officials be
fore becoming public. Others, howev
er, gave some of the details of the Nep
tune's reported sighting of the mys
tery ship as follows:
Some of the Details,
The Neptune came into the capes
about four miles behind the Louisiana,
instead of some 500 yards, as previous
ly declared by men on other ships. She
was just inside the capes when she
first saw signalling between the Louis
iana and another ship carrying man-of-war
lights. After ths exchange the unidentified-ship
passed further up the
channel toward Hampton Roads.
Almost half an hour later persons
aboard the Neptune next saw the mys
tery ship. She was heading outward,
carrying the regular running lights
and in addition two white lights aft,
signifying ttyaV she.-wMk a man-of-war.
The Neptune' signalled her and she did
not reply, but put out her white lights.
Continuing her outward journey, she
passed within two hundred yards of
the Neptune, made toward the Cape
Henry lighthouse side of the capes and
disappeared in the darkness.
No Possibility of Mistake.
Commander Shane declared today
that there was no possibility of the
Louisiana having mistaken either nis
ship or the Brazilian steamer Tibagy,'
for a warship, both of which sugges
tions have been -made the subject of
official inquiry. His ship did not signal
the Louisiana, he declared, and he is
positive that it was not the Tibagy,
which he has seen since the incident
of the mystery ship arose, which he
saw signalling the Louisiana.
Today passed without incident for the
neutrality patrol outside the three mile
limit. Only the cruiser North Carolina
now is remaining on guard outside at
night. The torpedo boat destroyers are
spending the nights near Lynn Haven
inlet, two miles inside the capes.
COMMANDER PHELPS MAKES
A SUPPLEMENTARY REPORT
Washington. July 28. Commander
Phelps, of the battleship Louisiana,
sent a further report to the Navy De
partment today regarding the myste
rious vessel which signalled "English
cruiser" to him in lower Chesapeake
bay early last Tuesday morning.
In view of the report of the British
(Continued on Page Eight.)
WILKES SUFFERED TO
EXTENT OF $3,000,000
Inhabitants Cut Off From Outside
World Eleven Days
j. w. Church Writes That Unless Re
lief Is Soon Given the People
Will Experience a Little
Famine.
Washington, July 28. The recent
flood in Wilkes county, North Carolina,
cut the, inhabitants off from the out
side world eleven days and caused a
damage of $3,000,000, J. W. Church,
of Summit, N. C, wrote Representative
Church, Of California, here today, Mr,
Church, who lives 20 miles from the
home of Representative Doughton, of
North. Carolina, said the flood was the
"first calamity to visit the people of
Western North Carolina," and that
"small creeks became rivers and swept
away.dwellings and stores."
A little famine will be experienced
among, the people, if relief is not "for
warded soon, he wrote.
Representative Dolighton, who re
turned from the flooded istriets of his
states today, told his colleagues whole
sides of inountains wore washed away
by the floods and that the situation is
deplorable.'
O, SATURDAY MOBBING, JULY 29, 1916 i
BATTLE CRUISER IS
ESSENTIAL TO NAVY
Captain Sims Points Out That
This Type of Ship Bore the
Brunt in Jutland Fight .
BATTLESHIP ALSO NEEDED
Says His Opinion in Regard to Battle
Cruisers and Battleships Has Not
Been Changed by North
Sea Encounter.
Washington, July 28. Both battle
cruisers and battleships are essential
types to round out the American "navy
is the opinibn of Captain W. S. Sims, of
the U. S. battleship Nevada, in a state
ment made to Secretary Daniels, in re
sponse to the latter's request for the
naval officer's views in regard to these
types of war vessels since the battle
between the Germans and British off
Jutland fight, he says, justifies and ar
tle cruisers bore the brunt of the Ger
man Are.
Captain Sims, who testified before the
congressional naval committees dur
ing the preparation of the naval bill,
says his opinion in regard to the battle
cruisers and battleships has not been
changed by the North Sea fight. Noth
ing in the available accounts of the
Jutlant fight, .he says, justifies any ar
gument against the necessity of the
battle cruiser.
Captain Sims' report, dated July 9th,
never has been given out by the Navy
Department, Secretaray Daniels took
exception to some passage in it as
open to criticism on grounds of neu
trality and requested that another be
submitted in its place. It was made
public tonight as originally submit
ted. The captain reported that the only
surprise regarding the North Sea fight
to naval critics was the extraordinary
resistance of the battle cruiser vessel
when pitted against battleships. The
report says in part;
"It may be quite possible that cer
tain essential features of this battle
are being suppressed the reasons be
ing both military and political.
"In view of this possible, and even
probable condition, any opinions re
garding tbve action should be considered
only with extreme reservation. This
rsejrvattm being olearty under stood,
the follbtn comments are submitted,
based only, upon the known essential-
facts: '
"Referringto an article, by Mr.-Pollen
in "Land apd Water," and particularly
to the disgram illustrated the rela
tive positions of the British main body
and battle cruisers and . the German
main body and their battle cruisers at
the time sight contact was first made
between the battle cruisers of the two
sides, it will be noted that the situa-r
tion was typical of that considered' most
probable, in our war games an the sea
and on the game board, in the opening
phases of a sea battle between large
forces.
"Assuming the above forces in the
relative positions indicated and
considering the great superiority of the
British, both in numbers and in power,
one of two things must have happen
ed: "(1) Either the German fleet would
have been decisively defeated, or
"(2) It would have declined decisive
action by retreating behind its de
fenses and even the latter would have
inflicted upon the Germans a humilia
tion impossible tq conceal, much less
to claim as a victory for the encour
agement of their people,
"There is no reason to believe that
the Germans have ever Intended to risk
their fleet in a decisive action against
the greatly superior British fleet. They
are not in the habit of pitting any
military force against twice its num
bers of at least equally powerful units.
There is, on the contrary, every reason
to believe that the Germans knew ex
actly what they intended to do during
this last sortie of the grand fleet and
it is a reasonable presumption that
they accomplished what they intended
namely, the traping and pounding of
the British battle cruisers before they
could be supported by the Britain main
body.
"The surprise to naval critics and
doubtless to the Germans was the ex
traordinaryuresistence battle cruisers
can sustain and the extraordinary
amount of damage they can inflicf even
against battleships. This indicates a
greatly enhanced value when they are
employed in their role in a general nav
al engagement. y
KING UHKIS'ItAn KMUWliK
ESCAPES BEING DROWNED
Was Out Sailing When Puff of Wind
Capsized his Boat.
London, July 28. King Christian, of
Denmark, had a narrow escape from
Drowning this, afternoon through the
capsizing of a boat in which he was
sailing near' Aarhuus, says a Reuter
dispatch from Copenhagen. The king
went out alone in a small sail boat and
a sudden puff of wind, capsized the
craft, throwing the king into the wa
ter. The king immediately swam to the
overturned craft," and, pulling himself
upon it, sat astride the keel where his
plight was observed from the shore.
Boats immediately hastened to assis
tance and rescued him.
THE DAY !N CONGRESS
SENATE
Met at 10 A. M.
Resumed debate on District of Co
lumbia Appropriation bill.
Conference began on Naval Appro
priation biH. "
Adjourned at 6:30 P. M. until 10 A. M.
Saturday.
. HOUSE .
Not in session; meets Saturday."
WOULD TAKE ISS
WITH MR.
Representative Carter Glass Beady
to Defend the New System
of Check Clearances
HE MAKES SHARP COMMENT
Practice of Certain Banks in Collect
ting . Cheeks Described as a . " S can.
daions System of Finan-"
'rial LeaeherV
Lynchburg, Va., July 2S. Represen
tative Carter Glass, chairman of the
Banking and Currency committee of
the House, today commented sharply
on the published statement of Con
gressman Kitchin, the Democratic
House leader, concerning exchange and
check collection charges by certain
banks throughout the country.
"I have Nn6 knowledge," said Mr.
Glass,, "of any. order issued by the
Postmaster General which affects check
clearances, ' and hence I will not com
ment on something I know nothing
about. But if Congressman Kitchin in
tends to make a plea for the old sys
tem of extortion practiced by certain
banks, under the .guise of check collec
tion charges, I take direct issue with
him. The Federal Reserve Act seeks
to abolish .that .scandalous system of fi
nancial, .leachany,- and it is. amazing to
find the JJemocratic leader of the House
of Representatives, who voted for the
act, apparently. . seeking to justify an
abritracy. .tax. on the commerce and in
dustry of the United States which sim
ply amounts to taking the property of
American . business men without com
pensation. The Statement . Condemned.
"To assert, as Mr. Kitchin is quoted
as having done, that four-fifths of the
State banks . derive fifty per cent, of
their net income from check collection
charges, .is to furnish a startling illus
tration of the necessity of putting an
end to such extortion. Think of it!
Thousands of banks existing for no bet
ter purpose than to discount, and to
that extent to burden the checks given
by the merchants, farmers and dusi
ness men on deposits kept by them with
these banks. The very statement of the
proposition carries its own condem
nation. Money Sharks.
"Banks that exist only ;to get some
thing to which they have no defensibte
title are not banks, they are money
sharks; and to put a stop to their ex
actions will not hurt any community.
If there are eight thousand such
banks, as Mr. Kitchin asserts, it may
be replied that there are considerably
over eight million ReppJ jCf t . Ignit
ed States who do business by -checks
and who should no have their deposit
accounts preyed upon. It is said that
92 per cent, of the business of the Unit
ed States is transacted through the
system of check and drafts, rather
than by use of currency. It is this
great volume of business that Mr. Kit
chin seems willing to have taxed by
extortionate check circulations.
A Tax on Business.
"I doesn't help the matter to say
that banks doing this business are
state banks. A tax on business is a
tax on business, whether levied by a
state or National bank; and accepting
Mr. Kitchin's own figures, this tax has
been applied with such severity as to
have furnished fifty per cent, of the net
income of eight thousand banks! A
bank which admits that fifty per cent,
of its net income is derived from tax
ing checks on the constructive interest
theory has no excuse for its existence.
It should be put out of business, and
the quicker the better. Public senti
ment has compelled an abandonment of
the system in larger business commun
ities of the country and the Federal
Reserve Act was intended to force it
out of existence everywhere."
London, July 29. A Turkish army,
estimated at 70,000 strong, now is con
centrated on the Hungarian plains for
the defense of Hungary, says a dispatch
to the Exchange Telegraph Company
from Lausanne, Switzerland.
DEFENSE NOT MERELY
A BIG ARMY AND NAVY
Resources, Transportation and In
dustry Must be Mobilized
White House Makes Public a Statement
in Acknowledging Receipt of Re
port of Natlbnal Research
Council.
Washington, July 28. In making
public today a letter from President
Wilson, acknowledging receipt of a
preliminary report of the new National
Research Council, the White House is
sued a statement calling attention to
the fact that preparedness does not
consist merely of enlargement of the
attmy and navy and that the President
has given his support unreservedly to
measures looking to the co-ordination
of prouction, transportation and in
dustry. The. statement follbws:
"The President has' given his unre
served endorsement to certain meas
ures, not directly related to army and
navy expansion, which are being taken
in behalf of National preparedness.
Preparedness does not consist merely in
the enlargement of the army and navy,
but necessitates co-ordination in pro
duction, tranportation and industry. A
provision of the - Army Appropriation
(Continued on Page Eight.)
:arranza informed
THAT HIS COMMISSION
PLAN IS ACCEPTABLE
BRITISH HOW HOLD
ALL OF L
They Also Reoccupy Delville
Wood, Which. Aids in Their
March Toward Bapaume
FRENCH REPORT PROGRESS
While Their . Forces In Somme Have
Been Inactive, a Gain Is Made in
the Verdun Region West ot
Thianmont Work.
Driving forward at two points less
than 60 miles apart, Russian forces
have captured Brody in Galicia and
have broken the Austro-German first
lines west of Lusk, in Volhynia, ac
cording to the latest Russian official
communication.
The succc3 in Volhynia, while also
a menace to Lemberg, should General
Von Linsingen be able to withstand
the Russian attacks which Petrograd
reports are continuing, threatens the
stronghold of Vladimir-Volynski and
makes more insecure the Austro-German
hold on Kovel.
British troops north of the Somme
in France have succeeded in occupy
ing the whole of Longueval against a
stubborn defense by the Germans.
The march toward Bapaume has
also has .been aided by the re-occupation
of the Delville Wood.
On the front held by the French no
fighting in the Somme region is report
ed by Paris. In the Vosges, however,
the Germans have attempted to' break
the French line. In one attack south
of Sainte Marie Pass the Germans
gained a foothold in .French positions,
but were driven out, Paris says. A
second attack was broken" up.
The French have made some prog
ress to the west of the Thlamont work
on the right bank of the Meuse.
In a naval battle , between several
German submarines . ind Jiiree British
patrol) boats off the coast of Soot
land Berlin reports the sinking of one
of the British vessels. . It adds that
the other two patrol boats. are supposed
to have been sunk. London says that
in a raid by ja; German submarine on
a -fleet of British fishing vessels, eight
of the vessels were sunk.
NOTHING KNWN REGARDING
REPORTED CAPTURE OF BREMEN
Submarine Deutschland Still at Her
Dock at Baltimore.
I Halifax. N. S.. Julv 28. Nothing is
known here of the report from New
York that the German submarine sea
liner Bremen had been captured by
British warships and brought to this
harbor. t i ,
Baltimore, July 28. An extra crew
today went aboard the tug Thomas F.
Timmins which is to tow the subma
rine Deutschland to the capes. After
ward a conference was held on the tug
by Captaift Paul. Koenig, the Deutsch
land's commander, captain Frederick
Hinsch of the North German Lloyd
steamer Neckar and Captain Zach Cul
lison of the tug boat.
A pilot boat was reported to have
arrived at the Deutschland's pier about
the time the extra men went on the
Timmins but officers of the Maryland
Pilots Association said no pilot had
been supplies the submarine "as yet"
and that none so far had been requi
sitioned. Testing of the submersible's engines
continued today. .
LAWYERS AWAIT RULING IN
APPAM CASE WITH INTEREST
Judge Waddtll's Opinion Said to Be
Document of 10,000 Words.
Norfolk, Va., July 28. Admiralty
lawyers throughout the country, it was
declared here today, are waiting with
interest the decision of Judge Edmund
Waddill, in the Appam libel cases, to be
rendered in Federal Circuit Court to
morrow morning at 10:30. It is also
recognized that this decision, no mat
ter which side it favors, will be but
the beginning of the flght for the
possession of the Elder-Dempster lin
er brought into Nowport News Feb
ruary 1, by a German prize crew, as
an appeal to the United States Supreme
court is a foregone conclusion.
Judge Waddill has in no way inti
mated as to the contents of the de
cision, sai dto be a voluminous docu
ment of fully ten thousand words, and
covering every phase of the case.
MAY TABLE RESOLUTIONS
Hearing is Had as to Conditions at Ellis
Island. Station. ,
Washington, July S. Frederick C.
Howe, .immigration commissioner At
New York; Solicitor Densmore, of the
T oKav flana f"ri- or a nrl Ponrooanta ft va
! Bennet, who recently introduced a res
olution asking the Secretary of Labor
to report ' on conditions at the Ellis
Island station, were given a hearing to
day at an executive session of the
House immigration committee, and as a
result there were indications that the
resolutions Would be tabled.
58 DEATHS IN CHICAGO
Believed to Have Been Caused by the
Excessive Heat.
Chicago, July 28. Excess heat is be
lieved to have caused the deaths of 56
persons in Chicago during the last 24
liours, according to reports made to
night by the police and coroner.
ONGUEVAL
WHOLE UTTMBEB 39,656
Is Suggested, However, That Mem
bers be Given Broader Pow
ers Than First Proposed
EXPECT TO AGREE ON THIS
; Commissioners to be Named and
the Commission Assembled
in United States Soon
TEXT OF AMERICAN NOTE
Peaceful Solution of Border Prob
lems to Be Sought.
Washington, July 28. General
Carranza was informed tonight in
a note handed to his ambassadox
here that the Washington govern
ment is prepared to submit to a
joint international commission the
task of seeking a solutior. of the
border problems. The proposal
of the de facto government for a
commission is accepted, however,
with the suggestion that the pow
ers of the commissioners be en
larged beyond the limits proposed
in the Mexican note of July 12
Agreement to this suggestion is
expected and it was stated official
ly tonight that the American mem
bers would be appointed and the
commission be assembled at-some
point in the United States at an
eariy date.
Full Text of Note.
Following is the full text of Acting
Secretary Polk's note -delivered to Bli-
seo Arredondp, Mexican . ambassador
designate, after it had been approved
today by President Wilson and his cab
inet: "Sir: I have the honor to acknowl
edge the receipt of your communica
tion of July 12th, last, in Which you
transcribe a note addressed to me by
the secretary of foreign relations of
your government, and to -request that
you will be good enough to transmit to
him the following reply:
"Mr. Secretary:
"I have the honor to acknowledge
receipt of your excellency's note trans
mitted under the date of July 12th by
Eliseo Arredondo, your government's
confidential agent in Washington, in
forming me that your excellency has
received instructions from the citizen
first chief of the constitutionalist army
charged with the executive power of
the union, to propose that each of our
governments name three commissioners
who shall hold conferences at some
place to be mutually agreed upon and
decide forthwith the question relating
to the evacuation of the American forc
es now in Mexico and to dra" up and
conclude a protocol or agreement re
garding the reciprocal crossing of the
frontier by the forces of both countries,
also to determine the origin of the in
cursions to date, in order to fix the re
sponsibility therefor and definitely to
settle the difficulties now pending or
those which may arise between the two
countries on account of the same or a
similar reason; all of which shall be
subject to the approval of both govern
ments. ' Broader Powers Suggested.
"In reply I have the honor to state
that I have laid your excellency's note
before the President and have received
his instructions to inform your excel
lency that the government of the Unit
ed States is disposed to accept the pro
posal of the Mexican government in
the same spirit of frank cordiality In
which it is made. This government be
lieves, and suggests, however, that the
powers of the proposed commission
should be enlarged- so that, if happily
a solution satisfactory to both govern
ments of the question set forth in your
excellency's communication may be
reached, the commission may also con
sider such dther matters the friendly
arrangement of which would tend to
improve the relations of the two coun
tries, it being understood that such
recommendations as the commission
may make shall not be binding upon
the respective governments until for
mally accepted by them.
"Should this proposal be accepted by
your excellency's government, I have
the honor to state that this govern
ment will proceed immediately to ap
point its commissioners, and fix, after
consultation with your excellency's gov
ernment, the time and place and other
details of the proposed conferences.
"Accept, Mr. Secretary, the assur
ances of my highest consideration
"FRANK L. POLK,
"Acting Secretary of. State.
WILL MAKE NO REPORT
- UNTIL, FINAL AGREEMENT
Conferees on Naval Bill to Keep De
liberation Secret.
Washington, July 28. At their first
meeting today House and Senate con
ferees on the naval bill adopted a reso
lution to make public no reports on
their deliberations until final agree
ment .is reached.
"This is one of the most important
legislative measures ever before the
Congress," aaid Senator .Tillman.