" si ' s. - "'-T . ' " ' i v- , .... ; -; .v - , - ..-1; - , .
' ' ' ."-. L -l ' ' ' ' " , .' ' ' s- y . ' ; .' - , . - , , .
. ' ' "7 . r-' - . .. - . - v.,. ? . - .- , i, , . .- -
WEATHER "'T Tf"
f I
10 Pages Today
OTVE SECTION
-.1 ;.
VOL. XCVIU--KO. 173
; JYILIVIINGTON, IS. C, TUESDAY .MOBKIKQ,:EJMBERL;X2r-ldlf;
WHOLE KUMBER 39,701
HO GREAT GAIN BY
ANY ARMY 111 FIELD
British, After Hard Fighting, Cross
Struma River and Capture
Four Villages, ! ;
AUSTRIANS WITHDRAWING
Russian Attacks Along Stokhod
Eiver Fail, With Sanguinary ,
Losses, Says Berlin.
or the first time iti many days,
Monday proved a day without spectac
ular feature in some of the various war
theatres. On none of the fronts was a
crushing blow delivered ."by' any the
belligerents and none of ; the war chan
cellories reported any reat gain by Us
armies in the field. : ' .V;
Probably the most significant move
was that of the British in' the Struma:
region of the Greek-Macedqriian front.
Here the British, after '.hard fightingr.
threw their forces across ' the Struma
at Nechori, at the southern .end o( Lake
Tahinos, (Lake. Takihos) jwhich lies be
tween Seres and Orfano, and at several
.other places near the lale. In addition
four villages were captured ' and held,
notwithstanding heavy counter' attacks
jy the Teutonic allies. -
Whether this offensive by the British
is the commencement of an attempt at
a drive through Bulgaria tr is merely a
maneuver to throw the British line
near Kavala, which is about 25 miles
;ast of Nechori, has not yet been made
apparent. From the west of the Var
dar river to Lake Doiran) . the French
are violently bombarding' Bulgarian po
sitions, and on the, front held by the.
Serbians the Bulgarians have been
compelled to withdraw.
Austrian, In itetreat. '
In the Rumanian . theatre, the Aus
trians are in retreat before the Ruman
ians in the Maros and Topi it aa valleys,
.while to the south of Hermanstadt the
Rumanians have occupied the village
of Helimbar.: Vienna admits a further
withdrawal of the Austrian forces near
Gyergyo. ' :" v
Heavy fighting continues In Dobrud
Ja and there have been ' small" infantry
engagements along the entire Danube
front, but in neither region has any
important change in position taken
Place. ' . : '- . - , ".
On the Eastern front, according to
Berlin, Russian attacks , along - - the
Stokhod river, northwest of Kovel, and
in Galicia, between", the Dneister and
Zlota Lipa rivers with Hallcz the ob
jective, failed with sanguinary losses
to the Russians. . ; ' :
o Ckange on gttmme.
Except for bombardments and th re
pulse of German counter attacks, Mon
iay was without, special incident -,on
the Somme front in France.' To the
south of. the river, in. the sectors of
Eerry-En-Santerre, vVermandovillers
and Chaulnes, the artillery." duels be
tween the French and Germans were
especially violent. ' ' - - - ,
The fierce fighting which has been" in
progress in Turkish . Armenia for . a
week continues, in the region of Ognott
with the tide 6f . battle still going In
favor of the Russians, according to Pe
trograd. In Persia the Russians have
occupied the town of Bana, near , Sak
kiz. .
The usual bombardments and various
small infantry . engagements have' tak
en place on the Auatro-Itallan front.
; ' -y " v -
BULGARIANS DRIVEJf FROM
FOUR VILLAGES BY BRITISH
London, Sept. 11. The British troops
in their advance across. the Struma, in
the region of Lake Tahinos, have driv
en the Bulgarians from four villages,
?3js a war office statement on the op
p a;ions in Macedonia, issued' tonight.'
The British also repulsed strong Bul
B -rlan counter attacks. . ' "
The announcement follows:
"Our detachments crossed the Stru-
yesterday afternoon at Nechori and
peyeral places about Lake Tahlno.
"After considerable opposition, we
Spelled the enemy from the following
'i'lages: Oraorman, east of Bajraktar
r th, Upper and Lower Gudeli ahdNe
clyen. The enemy counter attacked
"trongly, but was repulsed with the
i-ss of prisoners, the number of -which
not yet been ascertained."
IfOLY AVAR AND WAR. OF ' .
PILLAGE AID THE TURKS.
"Washington, Sept. 11. A holy : war
decreed by the Sunni Mohammedans
fnd a war of pillage and robbery by
the various tribes of .. Turkestan have
aavance into fersia, according, m
-"patches reaching here today. -"RusX
ir. reinforcements, however, have dis-j!-i'ed
large bands of the nomad auz
ar'.es of the Turks. The Turkish reg
ular forces in Persia are estimated at
Hy about 20,000 men. " ...
At STRiAN TROOPS WITHDRAWN
FURTHER BEFORE . RUMANIANS
Vienna, September 11 (ViajLondon)
Austrian troops fighting In 'v, eastern
Transylvania have been withdrawn fur-
er in front of Rumanian forces, says
" official statement Issued, from Aus-
-Hungarian headquarters today. Ru-
iian attacks north of Orsova, on the
-anube. were repulsed by the Austrians.
AUSTRIAN PRESS ELATED OVER
.CAPTURE OP SILISTRIAN FORT
r Amsterdam, via London. Sept. 12,
t Austrian newspapers, according, to
fnna dispatches received -here, x
Presis elation over the capture of the
Ionyess of Silistria in :the ? Dobrudga
regn of Rumania by the Teutonic al-i-es,
asserting that they, have secured a'
(Continued on- Pag Two,
REPORTED MONDAY
GREECE IliCLIIIED 0
TO JOIH EIITEIITE
Prominent Greek Offioial Quoted
as Saying: "If Not, It is the
End of Greece."
TEN , DAYS WILL DECIDE
Entry Into the War Will be a Settled
Fact; It is Said, If Entente Fac
tion Will Not Embroil
, the Situatlbn. ,
Athens, Sept. 9, via London, Sept. 11.
r "If the- Entente and anti-Venizelist
factions can only keep quiet for ten
days and not embroil the situation,
Greece's entry into the war will be a
settled fact," said a prominent Greek
official to "the Associated Press today.
'If .not," he said, "it is the end of
Greece." . .
i King. Constantine and Premier Kai
mis conferred at length on the situa,
tion -today. .
On the whole, the situation with re
gard to Greece's entry into the war on
the side of the Entente seems favor
able; notwithstanding the arrest last
Sunday and Monday by Anglo-French
secret police of German and Austrian
agents, against which Premier Zaimis
vigorously protested, and despite com
plicity by the French in the disaffec
tion in the Eleventh Greek division at
Saloniki which profoundly shocked the
Greek public and seriously , endangered
the success of the- negotiations then in
progress. The mere suggestion of the
possibility of King Constantine com
manding the allied armies in Macedon
ia, howver, seems to override every
hesitation.
The reported opposition of Russia
and Italy to Greece's co-operation in
the war is actualy much less than had
been believed" and the Serbs, far from
objecting are most anxious that the
Greeks Join the Entente. It Is general
ly: conceded in . Entente circles that
General Sarrail, the French command
er, would be glad of the assistance of
the Greek soldiers who fought against
the Bulgars three years ago :'
.The only ..menace to the success of
the negotiations lies' in the Greek gov
ernment -holding out too long in the
hope of obtaining the concessions of
ferer,, 18 months ago but which nd longr
er obtain. , v s?- '..
'. Eight classes of untrained reservists
between the : ages of .33 and 40 soon
will' be called fo the colors.
GREEK CAPTAIN ANNOUNCES
INTENTION TO JOIN ALLIES
Paris, 'Sept. 11. A dispatch to the
Temps from Saloniki says:
"The revolutionary movement is ac
tive at Verria (about 0 miles southeast
of . Saloniki), where Captain Bartzocas
h s announced to General Cordonnier,
commanding the French troops, his in
tention of fighting with, the Entente
Allies.
"The battalion commander at Verria
also has announced that his battalion
will participate in the movement.
' "These events are parts of a rapidly
extending plan, for the formation of a
Greek army of national defense. Nu
merous Volunteers for this army are
arriving here daily, coming from re
mote' islands and regions of oldi
Greece., -The recruits are equipped im
mediately with khaki uniforms and are
sent to a camp a few miles outside the
city."
HUGHES COMES BACK TO HIS
HOME STATE TO CAMPAIGN
Addresses' Andience at State Fair and
Another at Syracuse Dinner .
Syracuse, N. Y., Sept..-ll. Charles Ei
Hughes came back to his home state to
day to campaign. . He addressed two
audiences here, one at the state fair
grounds, and the other at a dinner to
night" given in his honor by the Syra
cure Allied clubs. At the dinner he
outlined his views on American enter
prise. "I have no sympathy," he said, "with
those who look askance upon carrying
the American name and American in7
vestment to: foreign lands. We should
take price in every extension of our
commerce and the enterprise of our
citizens which takes them to other
lands. So long .s they peaceably con
duct their honest business, it is Ameri
ca nrights under International law."
,-Mr. Hughes received the returns from
the Maine election while at the dinner
table and evinced his satisfaction. He
left later. for Plattsburg, to make the
last address of - his presen campaign
trip. ' y:. ' . . '
WAR ENCROACHING SERIOUSLY .
UPON AMERICAN MEAT SUPPLY.
Exports of 1 Meat Have Trebled Since
... Beginning of War in Europe. ;
New Yortt, Sept. .11. The " European
war "is encroaching seriously upon the
meat supply of this country, accord
ing to figures made public today by
the foreign"' trade department of the
National City Bank. Notwithstanding
the : marked decrease - in the number . of
food animals' in .the United States, ex
ports bf,fneat have trebled since the be
ginning of the war, and of beef alone
exports are greater by ten-fold.
The "compilation shows that - exports
of - meat of all kinds, which amounted
to 446,000,000' pounds in the fiscal year.
1914, the year prior to the war, mount
ed td-8$5,00Q,000 in 1915, and 1,339,000,
000 pounds . in 1916. The quantity of
fresh beefl'exported Jumped from 6,400,
000 pounds In 1914 to 170.000.000 in
1915, and 231,000,000 In 1916. '
tYoungstown, -O., Sept. 11. Puddlers.
employed in .mills governed by the
Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel
and Tin Plate Workers, will be. given
during the next .two months 39.230 ton;
the highest price ever . paid, irpn work
ers in ' he history of the trade. ' - .; t "
EARBEIiifRMAL
Never Failed to Carry Maine by
at Least 28,000 Before Last
National Election.
DANIELS COMPARES NOTES
Chairman Vance- McCormick Declares
Small .Majority of Republicans
' . Means Wilson Victory In
November Election.
Washington, Sept. 11. Secretary
Daniels. ' who took an active ' part in
the Maine campaign,, refused to be dis
couraged at the early returns from the
election, there.
"If the Democrats had carried Maine
by . even one vote," he said, "the cam
paign would have been ended and Wil
son's election would have been certain.
Up to the last National election the Re
publicans had never failed to -carry
Maine by at least 28,000 and generally
by from 35,000 to 45,000. Even "with
the enormous deflection of twothirds
of the Republicans , to- Ro6sevelt in
1912, the Democrats just squeezed
through with 2,600. The latest returns
indicate that the Republicans will be
lucky to get, 10,000 majority this year,
which shows a swing of Republicans to
Wilson that , will ensure us the Elec
toral College., if . it is maintained by
other states in November.
"The campaigns of tne candidates for
the Senate and House were so compli
cated by local issues 'as to make this
vote of small use in determining the
feeling of the people on National is
sues, although the splendid run made
by McGillicuddy, " with no Progressive
split to help him, is most encouraging."
Mccormick says democratic
national victory presaged
New York, Sept. 11. Chairman Mc
Cormick, of the Democratic National
committee, issued the -following state
ment tonight:
"The result o the election in Maine
indicates , a" sweeping Democratic vic
tory in November. I have never claim
ed that we would win 'in Maine, be
cause I realized that to .carry sucn a
rock-ribbed- Republican , stronghold in
a presfdential year would, be practical
ly impossible. y.litt
;We have materially reduced thVusu
ally large Republican majority always
obtained on National issues ii that
state, and that insures the "election of
President Wilson In November by an
impressive majority just as a' Republic
can plurality . of 12,500- in .September,
1892, prefaced 'the electi6n of '.Presi
dent Cleveland In November. It ls iho
first j time' United State ssenators have
ever been elected in, Maine by ;popular
vote, and the sentiment as to National
issues is to be guaged by the vote cast
upon 'the same issues hi othef ' years. '' .
Chairman WillCox telephoned, from
Syracuse '-to Republican .-"headfluarters
tonight a statement' Ifj which- he said
the result of the Maine election meant
a re-united Republican" party, assuring
the election of Charles E." Hughes in
November.
Leaders at Republican' National head
quarters here, tonight expressed elation
over . the ' result of today's election in
Maine, while those, at Democratic head
quarters declined to concede any tri.
umph' to the Republicans in carrying
the state. Secretary Reynolds, of the
Republican National committee, Issued
a statement In which he said:
"The result in Maine, . especially , in
. (Continued on Page Two).
FAYETTEVILLE MEH GO
BEFORE NAVAL BOARD
City Receiving Strong Support for
Armor JPlate Plant. 1
Atlantic Coast. Line and Other Rail
roads and Chambers of Commerce
. Take Steps to Help Upper
Cape Fear City Land It.
(Special Star Telegram.)
". Fayetteville;sN. C, Sept. 11. Thomas
H. Sutton, N. X , Sinclair and Fred T.
Hale, representing the Fayetteville
chamber of commerce, left here for
Washington tonight to present Fay
etteyille's claim for the location of the
government armor plate plant . before
the General Naval Board.
- The members of the' committee are
very much encouraged with the. hearty
support they are receiving from com
mercial bodies, the railroads, the press
of the State and influential Individuals
and declared tonight "they will make a
strong showing for Fayetteville -at the
hearing before the General Board Wed
nesday. '; -:; y '-' ' '
; Congressman H. L. tjodwin, who con
ferred with the committee here today,
is co-operating 'enthusiastically, while
Senator Simmons " is waiting over- in
Washington to meet them tomorrow by
special- appointment, , ' '
Traffic- Manager E, D. - Kyle, of the
Norfolk Southern Railway, will appear
before- the1 board in behalf of Fayette
ville, while" General SUperlntendent'W.
A. Blue wlU fepresent the Aberdeen . &
Rockfish. v The : Atlantic Coast Line has
furnished; strong brief for Fayette
ville; while the committee will. take t6
Washington General Manager CL,E.
Radcliff. of the Carolina PowrCo. -i-
; Fayetteyllle's ..effort - to secure . the
armor palte factory has - been endorsed
by : practically eVery chamber of - com
merce in the State.; " - , ' C . '
MAINE CARRY THE
Carl E. Millikin, Republican, Elect
ed Governor by Plurality of
Probably il,000.
LARGEST VOTE EVER OAST?
Indications Are Democratic Can
didates for U. S. Senate and
House -Are Defeated.
Portland, Me., Sept. 11. Maine Re
publicans, reinforced by returning. Pro
gressives, won a victory at the
election today. They elected -a govern
or, an auditor, two United States Sen
ators and. four representatives in Con
gress and, wresting control of the state
house of representatives from the Dem-.
ocrats, wiil be able on a joint, vote of
the legislature to elect the other state
officers not chosen by popular vote.
Carl E. Milliken led his ticket, de
feating Governor Oakley Cv Curtis, who
sought re-election, by a plurality of
approximately 13,000.
The Republican drift extended to
county officers, the greater number of
counties choosing Republican county
attorneys and sheriffs. These offices
are important locally because their
holders are charged with enforcing the
prohibition , law.
The vote was heavy, as had been ex
pected, for the' campaign had been'wag-
ed with a determination not seen in re
cent years. The country was searched
out for speakers'of national prominence
and the greater number of these bat
tled on national issues. The fight was
particularly , hot for the two United
States senatorships and the four places
held by Maine in the, lower; House at
Washington. National defense, the tar
iff and the eight-hOur law' f Or railroad
men loomed-large in the speeches.
United States Senator -elect ' Fr eder
ick Hale tonight : sent, a, -telegram to
Charles E. 'Hughes, who had' shared in
the campaign, claiming that.-the vote
was an endorsement of Hughes' can
didacy for the presidency-
Governor Curtis, issued 'a statement
asserting that s anything less than a
Republican", plurality of:" 15,00a would
indicate that-the neoDle Of Maine Wish
ed to uphold the. President. The Pro
gressives, who two years ago Ncast 18,
226 votes, returned largely to the Rer
publican party, in the opinion of Re
publican leaders; The closest fight was
for Congress from the second district,
where Representative Daniel J. McGilr
licuddy was defeated by Wallace H,
White, Jr.,' by 500 plurality. , . )
United States Senator. Charles F.
Johnson, whose wide -personal popular
ity had given . the Democrats - great
hope of his .'return, '' was r defeated by
Frederick Hale, son of .the ex-Senator,
by approximately 9,600 votes. For. the
short term -Seat in the-Senate, former
Governor Bert . M. . Fernald .. defeated
Kenneth C:' M. Sills,' dean of Bowdoln
College, by 12,000. . . . v '.
L. B.. Gbodall won from L. A. Ste
yens in the! first 'congressional district
by 3,000. ' Corngressman John -A. Pe
ters retained his" seat, defeating John
E. Bunker in the third'district by 4,000
Ira G. ' Herzy - defeated - Leonard . A
Pierce in the fourth district by. 6,000.
Portland, Me., September 11. At
10:30- o'clock tonight the -Indications,
based on a tabulation of the vote from
a little more than half the precincts,
were that the Republicans had won the
state election today by safe. pluralities.
If the ratio of the Republican margin is
maintained, Carl E. Mllllkln will be
elected governor by about 11,000 plural
ity. . '. . ; ,
Bert M. Fernald,' Republican, seems to
have been elected ..for the short term
in the United States Senate, and the
same ratio , of gain would give him a
plurality of 9,500.
United States Senator Charles F.
Johnson, Democrat, apparently hah
been defeated by Frederick Hale, by an
indicated plurality of 7,500.
If the Republican congressional can
didates held the lead they had. at the
above hour; three, Louis B., Goodall,r in
the first district; Congressman John A.
Peters, in the third, and Ira G. Herzy,
in the fourth, willbe elected. Con
gressman .Daniel J. McGillicuddy, Dem
ocrat, appeared to have been defeated in
the Second . district, " by Wallace -Hi
White; but the fight was close.
The total yote""' may prove; to have
been the largest ever cast in the state.
Telegram to Hughes. $ .':
Senator-elect Freder4ck;Haleitonight
sent the following telegram 4to Charles
E. Hughesi; '- ; !--.- '
-, "Maine today" has blazed -the way for
the rest of the country. We have, eelct
ed our governor, two United States Sen
ators, and" the. indications point; to a
sni i'A . Republican delegation Iri Con
gress. N The Progressive party today
supported ' the Republican nominee A
reunited Republican party has become
a reality in .Maine. The campaign was
waged and won, largely, on national 'is
Bues, and the -results are- a' triumphant
(Continued on Page Vwp).
: . - '.. - .
WINPS OF. . GALE FORCE ' '
; WITHIN NEXT 21 HOURS
Washington, Sept. 11. Reports . to
the Weathftr: Bureau tonight were
, that a r disturbance ; was developing
-immediately -east - of Ahe Bahama. Is
lands, with "4its direction of mbve
anent uncertain, Jjut probably1 toward
the northwest ' Warnings; were sent
out advislhg'. South .Atlantic coast
points pf .strong-winds' of gale force
during vthe .next M hours. .
J
STATE FOR 6. 0. P.
STRIKE SITUATION
IS
Additional Surface Lines Affected
and Subway and Elevated
Lines Further Crippled.
UNION TEAMSTERS QUIT
Labor "Leaders Confer on Sympathetic
Strike, Which is Predicted by
Federation Organbjer, t bo
; Called Within a Week.
New York, Sept, 11. With surface
car transit virtually at a standstill in
Manhattan, the Bronx, Yonkers and
parts of West Chester county and with
subway and elevated facilities affected
more than at any time since the In
terborough Rapid Transit strike was
called last Thursday, the traction sit
uation in New York tonight assumed
a more serious aspect.
Labor leaders held conferences dur
ing the day on the question of seeking
a sympathetic strike amonar various
crafts which, if successful, would call
out 750,000 workers in the metropoli
tan district, but.it was admitted that
ho definite action could be exnected for
at least a week. The first demonstra
tion of a sympathetic strike came to
day when union teamsters employed
by two, brick making concerns quit
their posts'; rather than haul sand to
the New -York Railway Company power'
houses.
Sympathetic Strike Predicted.
Hugh Frayrie, an organizer of the
American Federation of Labor, tonight
predicted" that a sympathetic ' strike
would be called within a week among
several- trades closely affiliated with
the operation of traction lines, number
ing approximately 70,000 men. These
would include longshoremen, power
house-employes, teamsters and stationary-engineers
and firemen, he asserted.
Action by international officers of these
organizations would be necessary be
fore a strike could be called, Mr.
Frayne said. f
-' 'Disorder occurred at several points
today and arrests were frequent. - One
serious demonstration was .broken up
only by vigorous action of police reserves--
This occurred when strikers
plied cobblestones 0.n ;jthtrqR;..i8to.p--ping
a surface car, which they stoned.
Woman Knocked Down.
A, woman passenger was stunned
when she "was knocked down by the
rush, to get off the car. The strikers
lifted the motorman and conductor to
their shoulders and started to fheir
hall' with them, but policemen "rescued
the. men, , and vthey , ran the car into the
barns. '- -"''' -
The traveling public suffered more
inconvenience today than at any time
since the strike started. With sur
face traffic virtually paralyzed, great
throngs sought the subway and station-
platforms were packed. Several
worrien fainted in the crush.
Police Commissioner Woods ordered
an investigation into charges made be
fore -the public service ; commission, by
men who said they were strike-breakers..
The men declared they had been
held prisoner in a car barn and were
beaten by employes of a strike break
ing agency when' they demanded their
pay -and right to leave. Theodore P.
Shonts, president of the Interborough
Rapid Transit Company, denied that
strike breakers were being mistreated.
.Nearly , 6,000 policemen, according to
the police department, now are engag
ed in strike-duty.
GEORGIA DEMOCRATS
GLOSE HOT CftMPAIGN
Choose State Ticket and 12 Candi
dates for Congress Today.
All Gubernatorial Candidates Approve
Stringent Prohibition Laws Now
in Force Primaries in South
Carolina Today.
Atlanta, Ga., Sept. 11. One of the
hardest fought Democratic campaigns
in years closed in Georgia tonight and
tomorrow the voters will choose at
state-wide primaries a complete state
ticket and' 12 candidates for Congress.
" The three candidates for governor
re Joseph E. Pottle, of Milledgeville;
Dr. L. G. Hardman, ' of Commerce, and
Hugh M." Dor"sey, "former, solicitor gen
eral of the . Atlanta circuit, opposing
Governor. Nat E. Harris for, re-nomination.
- All of the candidates approved
the" stringent prohibition laws now in
effect. -.
THE BATTLE OF, THE BALLOTS
- IN SOUTH CAROLINA TODAY
Columbia, S. C, S.ept- 11. South Car-
'run -
MORE
SEROUS
olTrlmary tomorrow to decide whethvjfrom Yietor Murdock, of Kansas, for
nnrnnr fftii T, nia haif mer. chalrftan of the Progressive Na
be. recalled to the governor's chair or
Governor Richard I. Manning shall hav
a' econd term. These two polled the
largest 'votes of the five men- who.
sought the - gubernatorial . nomination
Jn the primary "of, August. 29.
" At that time Mr. Blease had a plural
ity of approximately 20,000 over; Gov
ernor Manning. . . . ' - ;
Aside from the race, for the. govern
orship; chief interest 'centers i in 'the
j contest !for; railroad commissioner' be
tween Albert "Si 'Fant' and? James Cans
f IContinuedon Page Twoi-"5
WILSON M BEDSIDE
HIS ONLY SISTER
Mrs. Annie E. Howe, at New Lon
don, Conn., Understood to
be Beyond Recovery.
TRIP BY SPECIAL TRAIN
Many Expres Sympathy for the Presi
dent, Who Spends Night Aboard
the Mayflower- Politics
Eschewed
New London, Conn., Sept. 11. Pres
ident Wilson came here today to be at
the bedside of his sister, Mrs. Annie E.
Howe, A bulleti nissued tonight by
physicians said "Mrs. Howe's condition
was unchanged and that she was
resting comfortably. It was general
ly understood that, although she might
Jive several days, she was beyond re
covery. President Wilson remained in the ho
tel where Mrs. Howe, is stopping until
late tonight and then went on board
the naval yacht. Mayflower, Which ar
rived here today., He will remain on
board until tomorrow. Beyond that.
his plans are indefinite, although it is
expected he will remain here until there
is a change in Mrs. Howe's condition.
After -a four-hour- ride over rough
roads in ari automobile from the sum
mer White House, at Long Branch, N.
J., to New York the President boarded
a New Haven train and was brought
here rapidly on a schedule-especially
arranged by Howard Elliott, president
of the road. At New Haven he talked
briefly with Mr. Elliott and shook handa
with a group.;" of railroad employes,
but after his arrival here' he paid no
attention to the crowds.
Surrounded by. Crowd.
When the President's train arrived,
his private .car was quickly surround
ed by a crowd" that filled the neighbor
ing streets. As If unaware of his mis
sion .they - clapped and cheered. Miss
Margaret Wilson met ;.her father at
the train with .an automobile.
After the President had seen his sis
ter, three American members of the
Joint -commission ,-here to. discuss the
'.Mexican , situation. Secretary Lane,
Judge George Gray and., John R. Mott
called to.. pay .their : respects.
AlK expressed -their deep, sympathy,
The -Mexican -situation was not dis-
cussed. ' . .'. J' '. -'
No Inquiries About " Maine
The President niade- no inquiries
about the Maine -election, and members
of his party hesitated to' offer him any
political newsZiFor & brief period dur
ing the ride"' from New York, however,
Homer Cummings, vice Chairman of
the Democratic-'National "Committee,
who had expected " tol see him at Long
Branch today', ' talked With him in his
private car. " : '-' '
Nearly all. of -Mrs. -Howe's closest
relatives were- here tonight in addition
to the President arid Mrs. ' Wilson- These
included Joseph R, Wilson, of Balti
more, a brother; Mrs. Anne Cothran, of
Philadelphia, 'a "daughter, Anne Coth
ran, a grand daughter,-and two sons.
When he" goes 'back to the summer
White House, the. President will travel
by sea on the Mayflower.
It appeared probable- today that in
the future the1: President will make
several speeches"besldes those to be
delivered at St. Louis, September 20,
and at Baltimore, 'September 24. He
will speak only" before non-political
gatherings. . All Bpeeches will be made
as near Long Branch as possible be
cause of the President's desire to avoid
campaign trips.
The President plans to return to
Long Branch on the "ha val yacht May
flowerbut the ate of his departure
will depend on the condition of Mrs.
Howe. The Mayflower has been order
ed tb New London.
At New Haven, on the trip from New
York today, the President was met by
Howard Elliott.,head Of the New Haven
road, who expressed sympathy, regard
ing Mr. Wilson's sister.
"T had honed." said the President, "to
eet a few days of rest at Long Branch,
Knt a tinarentlv nothing works that
way."
The President thanked Mr. Elliott
for rushing a-private car to New York
for him and the two discussed railroad
conditions for several minutes. Thirty
or '40 employes of . the road then filed
past, shaking hands with the Execu
tive.
PROHIBITIONISTS MAKE DRIVE
FOR VOTES OF PROGRESSIVES
Coast-to-Coast Campaigners Make Tour
Through 'North Dakota.
Minot, N. D., Sept. 11. A determined
drive for Progressive votes was wag
ed northwestward through North Da
kota today by, the Prohibition , coast-to-
coast campaign speakers
Taking their cue from .J. Frank Han-
ly. Prohibition candidate for president
who 'declared that the Progressives
could expect no favors from Republi
cans if Hughes were elected, all of the
remaining speakers garve added reasons
for Progressives turning Prohibition
ists. Dr. Ira Lahdrith, the vice presi
dential candidate, declared that the
Prohibition platform embraced all of
the good Progressive Issues. Virgil G
HittshaW, the party's national chair
' man. read a letter at every meeting
ioal 'commitee declaring that the
Republicans and, Democrats were with
out an issue, this year.
Memphis, Tenh., September 11.
Martin J. Condon; of Memphis, with
a 76, three above par, for the Memphis
Country Club course .won low score
honors today In the qualifying round of
the championship tournament . of 'the
Tennessee Golf Association. D. S. Wea
ver, Memphis, Jiad the . next .best score,
SO; and .Garner Watkins, Chattanooga,
the title holder, was ithfrd; with an SI.
0
RAILROAD MILEAGE
Joint Commission Securing Data
on fjxtent of Carranza's Con
trol of the Situation.
BORDER IS SIDE-TRACKED
Mexican Commissioners Present
figures Showing Present
Transportation Conditions.
New London, Conn., Sept. 11. -With
the border situation set aStde tempora
rily, the American-Mexican Joint Com
mission devoted itself today to deter
mining the extent of the control exer
cised in Mexico by the de facto govern
ment, the information being supplied
by the Mexican commissioners at the
request of their American conferees. It
was stated informally that upon th
showing made by the Carransa govern
ment rested the possibility that the
Washington government would revoke
its warning to Americans to stay out
of Mexico and would encourage their
return to their properties there.
It was explained that the question oi
transportation was vital to any r
sumption ' of industry in Mexico and.
to show present conditions, the Mexi'
can - commissioners presented figure!
from which the following conclusion
was drawn in a formal statement is
sued tonight by Secretary Lane: -
The data presented by the Mexican
commissioners indicates that the gov
ernment roads now are being operated
with a; large degree of regularity and
that the roads owned by private com
panies are being turned over to thes
companies, the only exceptions at. the
present time being a line in the Fed- '
eral- District, one in the state of Hidal
go and the United Railways of Yuca
tan." ". '
' Summary of Conditions.
The following summary of condi
tions in Mexico from the data supplied
by the Mexican commissioners also was
given' out: "
The American commissioners ex
pressed the desire that they be inform
ed to the 'fullest extent possible as tc
the true conditions" existing in Mexico.
The Mexican commissioners gladly
agreed to furnish all the information
possible regarding all matters that
would directly or indirectly enlighten
them as-, to the present control of th "
Mexican government over the country.
Mr. Pani, who is also director general
of the railway lines of Mexico, in a
statement, says the Carranza govern
ment at the time when Villa was at
the height of his power controlled less
than 2,000 miles out of the 13,000 milei
of railways in operation in the whoU
country. When the Carranza govern
ment was recognized in October, 1915,
the mileage under Carranza's control
had increased, to about 1,000 miles and
much effort was being expended to the
repair of the system in order to make
it available for regular operation.
"At the present moment the Carran
za government is in control and Is op
erating the entire 8,000 miles, of the
government lines, as well as operating
2,000 miles belonging to private com?
ponies. In addition, the de facto gov-
ernment .has turned over the Mexican
Railway and the Southern Pacific sys
tems o their respective owners. In
short, about 12,000 out of a total of-
18,000 miles are today in operation
either directly by the government or
by private companies.
'In January, 1915, the total Income
of the government lines was 647,000
pesos paper currency. At the time the
Carranza government was 1 in "Vera
Crur, Villa and Zapata were in control
of Mexico City. The monthly income
had advanced 3,000,000 pesos paper cur
rency in October, 1915, the date of rec
ognition of the Carranza government.
Since then, the monthly income has
steadily increased until in August, 1916,
it . reached 25,000,000 pesos paper cur
rency. The total tonnage of freight
at present is virtually the same as in
1912. All this has been accomplished
in spite of a shortage of rolling stock
and engines.
"While in October, 1915, at the time
of recognition, there was a. monthly
deficit of from two to three million
pesos in the operation of the lines un
der the immediate control of the Car
ranza government, at the present mo
ment the receipts are sufficient to meet
operating expenses and there is a sur
pluswhich is devoted to the repair of
the lines. In August, 1916, 'the income
from the government lines was virtual
ly the same as the average Income dur
ing the years 1911 and 1913."
WlU Continue Today.
The commission will continue this
phase of its inquiry tomorrow and it
also will consider data tending to show
the military control exercised by Gen
eral Carransa over sections where
American Interests are located and
such . other "presentations as the Mex-'
lean commissioners desire to make. It
is understood the American commis
sioners are comparing these reports
with State Department information on
the same points, in order to satisfy
themselves that they are fully advised
as to the situation before formulating
any recommendations to Washington.
Another subject . being reviewed is
that of the. decrees Issued by General
Carranza bearing on foreign owned
property- ' '' ' -'"'
The State Department has received
many complaints against these as con
fiscatory. These are. being arranged.
and studied preparatory to general dis
cussion of their intent and ' effect by
the Joint commission.
- Efforts to" devise " a. border " patrol .
system satisfactory ?to both govern
ments ' probably " will "not be resumed
?' (Continued on Page Two. -
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