The Weather
Complete Service
; Of The
Associated Press
Clearing and much colder Tuesday;
Wednesday fair. ":
H H WMMfflaWKv may M :
POLITICAL ERROR
IN WOOD'S ENTRY
ILLINOIS PRIMARY
Can oniy nun rresuge 15
1 TT A , 4
l
Fighting Lowden In His
Own State
WOOD CANT POSSIBLY
SECURE ANY DELEGATES
Old Roosevelt Leaders Have
Signified Their Allegiance
To Lowden ,
By MARK 8ULUVAN V
(Copj-rteh. 1020, for The Star by the
3Vew York Evening Post.)
Washington. April 12. If . General
Wood gets as much as 40 per-cent of
the total vote cast in Illinois tomor
row ha will have done better than his
managers have any reason, to expect.
If he gets less than ' 33 per cent', the
result .will be interpreted by the pub
lic generally as a diminution of his
prestige in the middle west, ;
vooo political larroir
That General Wood should be con
testing with Governor Lowden in the
primaries of the latter's . home state
represents a political error on his part.
General wooa cannot possibly get any
of the delegates, and such votes as he
gets in the popular primary will be
based on small local areas . of disaf
fection against Lowden rather than on
affirmative strength on General
Wood's part. , . ,.,:,;...
Illinois, it is true, was a strong
Roosevelt state, but most of the old
Eoosevelt leaders in the state . have
signified that Governor Lowden is suf
ficiently progressive to be satisfactory
to them and are now supporting him.
It is true that Governor Lowden's re
organization and consolidation , of the
state 'government departments caused
some disaffection, in small sections of
the state republican organization, based
on loss of patronage, but the state or
ganization as a whole Is fairly solid
behind Governor Lowden.
Xo Appealing Issues
In Chicago, Mayor Thompson main
tains a city organization independent
of the state organization, and at the
time Wood's managers determined to
wake a contest in Illinois they)-may
have hoped to be the beaflciary f f the
local Chicago organization, but it is
ipparent that the state and city or
ganizations have come to terms. . .
Between Wood and Lowden there is
competition, of course, but no real is
sues of any kind to appeal to the In
dividual voter, as there are between
Wood and Johnson. Johnson is not
running in Illinois. -
THIRTEEN STATES
IN MEXICO REVOLT
Information Not Offi
cial, However
Agua Prieta, Sonora, Mexico, April
12. General J. M. Pine, commanding
the first division army of "the republic
of Sonora," with headquarters in this
city, stated today that he had received
semi-official advices from Hermosillo,
the state capital, to the effect that
thirtpen cfa na t Vi z ItTA-riftjLn union
had followed the state of " Sonora in
severing relations with the Carranza
government. . P ; : ;
"hile the report is lacking in '' de
tail as to thA names of the- seceding
tates. General Pina declared he
vouched for its authority.
The message came in the form -of a
telegram and is signed by a member of
General Calles' staff and dated at gen
eral military headquarters, Pina saw.
GRAXD OPERA POSTPONED
ACCOUNT RAILROAD STRIKE
Hi 1 2 Thft first
A 11 ,f ,
tangible evidence of. the effects of
the nresptit railrnart strike Were
vinced in this section today , when
announcement was made . that tne
Brand opera concert to be given by
Miss Dicie Howell and Lambert Mur
Phy at Jarboro tonght had been
ufstponed as the singers had been
Stained at northern points by '' the
Strike and nniiM rtr nillv In 'thft
neighboring city in time to fill the
ngagement tonight.
DIES AT ROCKY MOUNT
I'vClPI 1.V A AA CO...,
41.. C4. .
iviouni, April i. jubbjju .
w'heelea, former sheriff of Nash coun-
lv and prominent citizen .and tobac
conist, rlifti, a Viici hnma In Vaahvillfl
ar'y Saturday morning following" a
"'cl lllnpsa t-rnm a onmnl ration OI
peases. Funeral ' services were , held
"Oft! tho TT-i ro Dontfdt . r1 11 frh . -in
. 1 J . k. UGby
IVilie VPnterHa v aftomnnn at 3
GVl-.f-.T. - , J 4 w. 4.X.A
--v anu iniermenl touoweu. in tua
eemetery at the neighboring town.
NATIONAL GUARD GAINS.
" P.h in rrf A XI 1 T V. n a .
xuLVll, AV'll .. JL J .A
fa'n of 3,279 in enlistments according
- an official announcement today.
lth A..A.. .. . - . . A..- - a
Si tnin 1 -...AT I J ' ...AMM-iVl ' tf
.19 nnn at- . a
000, : th
. me cnnrii rn-ar nntnDN
n. or about 24 per cent of the max!
Permitted strength. New units
"ized tnflaw inniiirfAi AHA nnnarl-
and three troops of cavalry .for
Colorado.
p SWERg BRITISH NOTE
April 12. Premier Mill'
erand,
?ovTering the exth note of the British
ttro,) a. x ,a-nce oi me ttnineiana, &.
'uaSSan,i 41 A a, . 4 1. a.
citj. wn' evacuation o ? w
Dial receny occupied would take
e- simultaneously and that the con-
"iti,
exlsting when France Jnter-
RED REVOLUTION
HOLDS SWAY OYER
-GUATEMALA CITY
City Under Shell Fire Of Presi
dent Cabrera's Forces For
Several Days
Guatemala City, April 12. Many non
combatants, have been killed in Guate
mala City, which has been under shell
fire of the forces of President Estranda
Cabrera since Thursday evening.
The city is undefended except by
volunteers armed with, rifles. t
On one day the bombardment was
kept up from 10 o'clock in the morning
until 8 o'clock at night. Shells fell
in various parts of the city and the
casualties are believed to have been
heavy, ... ; ' .
Cabrera is strongly entrenched in La
Palma, outside the city.
Revolution Long Threatened
Washington. "April 12. -The long
threatened revolution - in Guatemala
against President Estrada Cabrera fin
ally, has broken out. Reports to the
state department said the opponents of
the president had gained control of
Guatemala City after some street fight
ing.. .
Cabrera Reported Overthrown
Mexico City, April 12. The Estrada
Cabrera government in Guatemala has
been i overthrown, according to dis
patches, to the newspapers here. The
revolutionists have formed a new gov
ernment with Carlos Herrera as presi
dent.:; - ; . , . . . .
Advices to the Universal, of Mexico
City from Tapachula, state of Chiapas,
say .that the unionist party is triumphant.-
The revolt began in the capital
and spread quickly to the interior and
principal cities. Firing in the capital
continues ; the principal railroad is In
the hands of the unionists. ,
One report has it that Cabrera is a
prisoner andNther that he Is besieged
in his home.
Great excitement prevails through
out the republic Numerous Guate
malans are crossing the Mexican bor
der to participate in the revolt.
RAILWAY MAIL CLERK IS
ACQUITTED OF EMBEZZLEMENT
(Special to the Star.)
j. Rocky- Mount, April 12. Guy. P.
Harris, local J 'railway mall cleric,
charged . with the. . - embezzlement ; - of
.18,000 Wingfentf In rffl8tr& let
ter by. an Albemarle bankr to the
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond
several months ago, was acpuitted of
the charge by a Jury, Saturday after
noon after a two day hearing before
Judge Connor in the Federal court at
Wilson. . . . . " ' ' '
CHAMBER SELECTS DELEGATES
The chamber of commerce yesterday
selected the following to represent the
chamber at the meeting in the interest
of the proposed 'Wilmington-Raleigh
railroad to be held here Friday: W. B
Thorpe, I. M. Solomon, G. Herbert
Smith, Hugh MacRae, W. E. Perdew,
J. A. . Brown, Anson Alligood, Eduard
Ahrens, Sigmund Bear, Marsden Bel
lamy, HI E. Boney, J. G. McCormlck,
J. H. Brown, D. L. 'Gore, A. B
Croom,: Jr., M. W. Jacob!, Philander
Pearsall. : '
HUNGER STRIKERS FOREWARNED.
London. ADril 12. The attorney gen
eral for Ireland, in reply to a question
in the house of commons today, said
that according to the latest informA
tnn a V11T01- RtrllfPTB tn IVTOUnt JoV
IIUU AAV.A. - - "
prison at Duolin t were all weak; some
-were nearinsr the danger point. The
attorney general added that they had
all been forewarned of the conse
quences of their conduct.
TORNADO STRIKES TEXAS
Galveston, Texas, April , 12. One
person was killed, twenty-five injured
and approximately thirty homes were
demolished by a tornado that strucic
the little town of Melrose, Texas, last
night, according to a special dispatch
to the Galveston News.
DEFENDANT WINS
INJORDAN CASE
Jury In Superior Court Re
fuses Youth Damages A
' For Injuries
The case of David Jordan vs. the
Tidewater Power company, which has
been occupying the attention of the su
perior court for the last three days,
wasfdecided yesterday in favor of the
defendant."-. ry..y K .'- '' '"
Verdict was returned late yesterday
afternoon by . the jury to the effect
that on the first issue, namely, was the
negligence of the Tidewater, responsi
ble for injuries jdone to the plaintiff,
a negative answer was returned. This
finding of. the jui. per se, acquitted
the Tidewater of a liability for dam-
aavld:-;Jordin was claiming, 125000
for injuries sustained in an accident
which occurred .last spring rjJ
and a bunch of 4hchfL5L7te
riding down 'Front street to advertise
". . ... . 1a a... .,aa1 i Th au-
a minstrel snow ai io -tomobile
collided with , a et c?
the Tidewater Power company, ana
young Jordan, wis injured. . -"
Prosecution claimed .that the .motor
man "of the car was careless,
replied : that;, the boy, were; speeding
recklessly. , ' ' h
Sentiment among listeners- of . tn
case yesterday afternoon, after tne
jury had returned for instructions from
the' judge; was that it would, probably
return a' verdict ' or concurrent negU
gence The Tidewater: company, how
ever, was exonerated. ' ' ' a rtt
Plkmtlft was represented by Wright
and Stevens, the defendant by Roun
tre and Davia,
WILMINGTON, N.
REPUBLICAN BOYS
ARE SMELLING OUT
ANOTHER SCANDAL
Investigating Committee Finds
IIT A A .
wasie Ana Extravagance
In Building Camps
DEMOCRATS OF COURSE
ARE HELD RESPONSIBLE
Doremus Says If Almighty Had
uum Them Some Fault
Would Be Found
Washington, April 12.After repub
lican leaders had denounced and demo
crats had upheld the government system
of building army camps in the rush days
of war, the house made ready today
for a fight tomorrow on two nrono-
sals for dealing with persons alleged
to have, reaped rich profits out of al
leged extravagance and waste.
Along with the investleatlnsr com
mittee's report attacking the methods
or construction, the republican major
ity presented a resolution directing
that evidence obtained during the nine
months' investigation be turned over
to the atorney general with the re
quest that he institute criminal and
civil proceedings. The democrats
countered with a substitute resolution
proposing' to instruct the committee to
name persons, firms and corporations
"which should be investigated : by the
attorney general" before, directing that
oiuciai to proceed.
Debate Not Yet Ended
When the house quit work tonight
debate on the majority and minority
reports had not reached an end. The
principal speeches were made by Rep
resentative McCullough, ' republican,
Ohio, signing the majority, and Rep
resentative Doremus, s democrat, Mich
igan, author of the minority statement.
Like- the opposing - reports, the
speeches were far apart, Representa
tlv McCullough declaring , that the
cry, "We won the war, had been made
to cover a multitude of sins, while
Representative' Doremus. asserted that
"If the Supreme Architect of the uni
verse had built those camp, the
bleacher managers -.would . have , found
fault with the job." ;
The majority report. presented ' by
republican y. committeemen , criticised
goyfnmentmertandso
charge ot the war building program,
while the -minority report of the dem
ocrats defended the administration.
- The government lost $78,531,521 on
the sixteen - national - army canton
ments, It was estimated by the major
ity report," which. asserted'this was due
to "waste, inefficiency and graft" re
sulting from cost plus contracts which
were said . to be "wide open." No est!
mate of, loss , on the national guard
camps was made by the majority.
Dissenting from . the' majority find
ings, . the minority declared that the
construction work was equivalent' to
building thirty-two cities, each with
37,000 to .46,000 population, and added:
. "This tremendous task - was practl
cally completed in three months and
stands out as one of the great achieve
ments of the war."
IieflrielatloB Recommended
The majority submitted six recom
mendations for legislation by congress,
Including submission to the states of a
constitutional amendment making
"nrofiteering in wartime treason." It
also urged that the department of jus
tice be asked to investigate work at
every camp "to the end of bringing to
book those responsible for losses to the
government, and frauds through which
they occurred, ' both by. recoveries and
merited penalties." .
No recommendations were made in
the minority report, and it listed two
conclusions one condemning the ma
jority report and the other defending
Secretary Baker, who the majority de
clared "must bear the nnai respon
sibility." The majority conclusion as
to the secretary's report , was one of
its more, than four score conclusions
Along "with these : the majority cited
several items, amounting to many
thousands of dollars, which it was ar
gued ; could legally be recovered by
the government from contractors.
The ' majority declared Secretary
Baker should not Have permitted a. de
parture from the old method of com
netitive bids, declaring that with him
"must rest the final responsibility for
the entire situation, including viola
tions of law, defrauding, waste, losses
and delay."
In . turn, the minority said, the secre
tary "was amply justified in abandon
ing the usual peace-time method of
awarding contracts upon competitive
bidding and' in substituting for it the
so-called cost-plus system.
"The minority is of the opinion,
Added its report, "that if the views of
the majority- had been adopted at the
beginning of the war the whole build
.Tie oroeram would have been In i
state of chaos, many of our troops
would have perished with cold or died
of disease in the winter of 1917, and
thft German army would 1 have been in
Paris before our soldiers could have
entered the battle lines.' -
Holds Secretary Responsible
- Besides the secretary the majority
report held Colonel W. A. Starrett, ar
chitect, 6f New York, "primarily? re--Tniriie
for adoption of the cost-plus
contract, and it was Intimated. he used
hie position on the emergency con
.fnctlon committee to obtain contracts
for the George A. Fuller company, of
which his brotner was president, ana
- which he now Is vice-president.
The - minority said this "charge" of
use of position to. get contracts, for the
TTn-iler company "rests wholly upon in-
J - - , A . A A1A 47,4 -
ferences ' . ana poimea oui mat oiar-
rett was; not examinee. : oy me coinimi.
tee The' minority added that the com
mittee reoord did not show "the slight
est reneoH011 upon the manner, in which
the company's contracture! - , relations
with the government were . carried
On th'e'other, hand the 'majority ,as
CContlnued On Page Two-
O, TU V AY MORNING, APRIL
..- .1 : : i
Pit:
CHANGES PLAN FOR
HIS SUMMER HOME
Crane Estate Not Large Enough
To Accomodate Execu- ?
tiveV Forces
Asherllle, W. April 12--Invitations
were -extended President '
Wilson tonight by the Ashevtlle
Board of Trade, Mayor Roberts, on
behalf ot the city and Fred L. ;
Seely, for the local hotel men to
come to Asheville far the summer.
The city offered to place at hi,
dlspoaal any one of several large
private estates In and near the city.
It Is expected a special deleg-ation
will go to Washtoarton tomorrow to
press the invitation.
Washington, April 12. President
Wilson will not establish the summer
white house at Wood's Hole, Massa
chusetts, as had been expected, but
probably will select some other place
where more accommodations are avail
ble for the large staff of secretaries
and attaches. : -
It became known today that the
announcement that the President had
selected the estate of Charles R. Crane,
minister ; to China, for, ; his summer
home, was. premature. The President
had accepted Mr. Crane's offer of , a
lease on the property, but it had not
been inspected by the secret -service
operatives and . white house, attaches,
who always manage the household sur
roundings of the President and his
family. "
Estate Not Large Enough. .
When the", white house advance
agents came to go over the ground, It
is said, they came to the conclusion
that the, Crane estate itself was not
large enough, ; and that the accommo
dations, to be found in the village were
insufficient for the force from "the
executive offices which would have to
be moved to Wood's Hole for the sum
mer. '' ' , - ;. : . "
It " also developed 4hat the Crane
mansion ; is close to a railway, track,
where many trains, past day and night;
that there are several automatic fog
signals in the waters of Ldgjff Island
sound close to shore, and that the lay
cut of the Crane grounds in relation to
public streets and sidewalks of Wood's
Hole were such that the secret service
men advanced -what they termed prac
t.cal obstacles t : their regular plans
for guarding, thelPreseirt,'
Iaidbef ere' the; PresidentTi rt was said
today, he reluctantly " abandoned his
plan to go tq Wood's Hole, and was
regretful that Mr.- Crane's-; offer 'had
been accepted before' all the physical
considerations which! his aide feel are
important we.re investigated."
Plana Are-Undecided. .
It has not "been 'decided "where the
President will go . in view of the
changed plan, ' but - several offers are
before him. . Tht white4 house Texecu-
tive ": force wants to choose a place
where the , physical arraagements are
as much the tame as In Washington as
may be possible. . r f..
, - .The? President did not go motor driv
ing today, but spent his time on . the
white r house . portico, on - the south
lawn and In his study. NHifl drive about
the capitol Sunday served to quiet
persistent rumors that he had suffered
a set-back. Rear Admiral Grayson re
iterated that the President was In bet
ter condition .than he has ,been at any
time since' he returned' ill from his
speaking trip last October. '
COMMUNIST LEADER OR
GANIZES RED DIVISION
Has s Occupied Railway Station ;
Is Searching Trains " .
Plauen Saxony, April 12. Govern
mental threats to deal severely with
Max Hoelz, the communist leader here,
have ' provoked audacious 'reprisals,
and he has formed the "Plauen division
of the red army" to -which recruits are
attracted by the permit' of twenty-five
marks per day In wage. ' "
Barracks In, this city were occupied
yesterday by Hoelz forces, rwhich later
took over the raii road station. : They
searched all hotel guests , last night
and stopped the Berlin-Munich express,
searched the train and forced travelers
to produce their passports. The train
was allowed to proceed. . ,
A newspaper man who had . in his
pocket an. article he had written rela
tive to Hoelz was taken from the train.
IDENT WILSON
fiTn MAY NT tJTVUW,
ff inTft -HOT MUCH To SEC i
hi BUTTrtEY CKhX KfWtt
THE . ,
13, 1920. ;
CREEL PASSES LIE
TO SENATOR SMOOT;
ASKS FOR INQUIRY
Language Used -J ; By J Former
Public Information Man
Not Parliamentary
SAYS SENATOR'S METHODS
"SNEAKING" AND "SECRET"
Calls Upon AtbraeyW General
To Begin Immediate Inves
tigation Of Charges
1 New York, April 12. George Creel,
wno curing the war headed the.com
mittee on public Information, tonight
made public a letter he has sent to
Attorney General . Palmer; insisting
that Mr. Palmer begin an Immediate
Investigation of charges by the Joint
congress committee . on printing that
the Creel committee had wrongfully
transferred the Official Bulletin to
Roger W. Babson, of Wellesley, Mass,
At the same time, Mr. Creel made
public a letter to Senator Smoot,
chairman of the Joint committee, de
daring the senator Knew there was
no transfer of the Official Bulletin to
Bahon,' but . that the joint committee
"sneakingly worked ln secret to "frame
the Indictment that my testimony
would have made absurd." He. assert-jthat
ed that the senator, "as much as any
one else," was responsible for wiping
out the Creel committee on June 30,
1919, "right in tne middle of its orderly
liquidation.; ' '.-X r - ; .
In his letter to Mr. Palmer, Mr. Creel
said: -
"I want to know from you also what
protection, If any, a citizen has against
the deliberate slanders of a member
o congress. Not " only are Senator
Smoot's charges false in every particu
lar, but he knew them to be lies when
he uttered them. ;
, -The Official Bulletin was not trans
ferred to Roger Babson or to any ono
ellse. . It was discontinued by' the ex
plicit order of the attorney general on
the ground that I had no right to sell
the property at - public . auction. The
one asset was a mailing list, and this
was publicly placed at the disposal ot
any citizen caring to copy it, an action
also taken under orders of the attor
ney general," V
' Asserting that after . he had been
"dispossessed" on: July 20. ' 1919. his
reoorhajlici.io hejtnoyed and had
been jumbled Intrf army -trucks; Mr.
Creel declared. "a private memo
randum, stating this confusion. . was
sent to Senator. Warren for his in
formation, but some one sneaked it
out to the press and the conditions
precipitated by congress were credited
to my desertion." ,, .
letter To Senator Smoot .
In his letter to Senator Smoot Mr.
Creel said: . . ,
"I am sick and tired of this long
distance lying. Your recommendation
to the attorney general to bring action
against me is buncombe, and you know
it A better and quicker way is to
have me appear before your commit
tee Torany other senate committee and
make full answer In open session to
this Official Bulletin charge.
"Ever since the armistice it has been
your steadfast attempt to shame the
American war record and to besmirch
w man connected with that record.
To Tate, these congressional Investl
eations have cost the tax payers 2.
000 OOo! but failure to develop a single
LSe of graft still faces your group
S r-S upon" the activities of individual
liars." : : . '
. - ' I v i.iTTT! '' -V a
woVlT fSen? and war quite, pos -,Zr
life ftolng to . sleep . again."
g2?-- TdmirS -1 Niblack, . chief of
nZi intelligence.: today warned the
senate committee ' investigating the
navy's conduct of .the Wr. . Comment
rng onpresent-day ; conditions in the
navy he -the history . of the
United States, since colonial days is a
STntfnuous story of ..wartime extrava
gance ; . and ' injudicious. - peace-time
economy." ' ' j
STRIKE INTERRUPTS
A. C. L. Announces , That Pas
sengers For North Of Rich
mond Must Change Trains
Local passenger, service on the At
lantic Coast Line is slightly, disrupted
by the strike of the terminal employees
at Washington.
It was announced last night by an
official of the company that A. C. L.
trains going north will go no farther
than Richmond until, the situation Is
improved. ' Passengers traveling beyond
that point will be , obliged to - trans
fer in , Richmond for Washington
Through Pullmans 'north" cannot be
operated at present, and It is necessary
for travelers who leave Wilmington on
the 7:10 p.m.. to change at, Richmond
early the next morning, faking a day
coach, which reaches Washington , sev
eral hours ' later , than the regular
schedule. - . '''-
Congestion at the Wacflgton termi
nals due to; thetrlke has made It im
possible - to handle . all of the normal
traffic at that pointy and for this .rea
son the through, trains . cannot be re
sumed until oondltlons in. Washington
improve. ; ; ' . . . , . . . ;.. '
- Passengers; - leaving - Wilmington for
the ? last ; two J days haVe . reported a
slight Inconvenience in making the trip
thus. but nothing .'serious . . -i '
- Officials 5o,f . the A.:C. Liwere In con
ference -over (the, matte'rt yesterday, and
in frequent .consultation' 1 with -, Wash
ington and Richmond; "so that It is
hoped that the. schedule can be satis
factorily arranged In a day or tw.
PASSENGER SERVICE
MENACING SITUATION
CONFRONTS NEW YORK;
FOOD HOARD SHRINKS
GOVERNMENT READY
TO TAKE ACTION IN
RAILROAD WALKOUT
AH Machinery Has Been Pre
pared For Assault On In
tolerable Situation
OFFICIAL REPORTS SHOW
ACTIVITY OF THE I. W. W.
Steps Being Taken To Arrange
' For Feeding Isolated
Communities
Washington, April 12. Determina
tion of the government's course In the
railroad strike , crisis tonight awaited
lunner information from field agents
of the department of Justice. Attorney
General Palmer, after: numerous con
ferences with government officials, said
a decision might be reached to
morrow, adding - that "the govern
ment would not shirk its responsibll
ity." .. ; , , -.
jvieanwmie, . omclal announcement
was maae tonight at the white house
that President Wilson' would send to
the senate tomorrow the ' names of
nine members of the railway labor
board, created by the transportation
act. Framera of the transportation act,
including Chairman (Cummins, of the
senate Interstate commerce 'committee.
were nrm in tne opinion that the la
dot board would prove an effective
agency to deal with the present rail
way crisis. For that reason Senator
Cummins' committee; deferred action
on proposals for a congressional in
qulry into the strike, v .
Watching Mall . Movements
' Independent of either the investiw.
tion by the ; department of Justice or
the creation of the labor . board, the
government entered the strike situa-.
tion airectly today - throuKh orders
sent by the postofflce department to Its
Inspectors toj4'raiiwayt mail - offloials
throUgheiit- the tsduhtry f 6j prompt re
ports on ahy, , obstruction ;or 1 delay ' of
the mails. ' V ' ' ..v.. ,!.
Many official reports, from strike
centers ; have indicated activity of the
Industrial Workers of r the World in
connection with the railway situation,
and officials said that it ; was proposed
to determine definitely whether this or
any other organization . was carrying
out ' a progrim. that -would bring it
within reach of federal statutes. Not
only,' It was said, would , such activity
be dealt with., summarily if the facts
warranted legal , proceedings, but steps
would be taken to., prevent extension
of the unrest' among . railway men to
any other industry.
In discussing the attitude , of the
government.in the crisis Attorney Gen
eral' Palmer declared if federal action
was taken the government would not
enter the controversy as a supporter of
either the strikers or the ; railroad com
panies. . Its ' action, he said, "would be
governed entirely by . Its responsibil
ity to the people, .."by which, the gov
ernment was created and whom It was
to serve." - ' -
It was Indicated again today . that
the department might employ criminal
statutes if it decided on . legal proceed
ings. Injunction proceedings, similar
to those, in the bituminous coal, strike,
were ;not .being considered, it was said,
because of the . peculiar conditions un
der which intervention must take place
if it- Is ordered... . ; ...
Agents . of .the department reported
Industrial . Workers of the World fo
mentation in a score of trouble cen
ters, officials declared. They were said
also to have revealed that . members
of that organization were offering fi
nancial . as well as moral support to
the cause of ' the strikers.
Officials also, had under, considera
tion measures for feeding the commun
ities which might be - cut oft " by the
strike. War .department stores were
said, to be located: in half a dozen large
cities, and, should , food conditions ne-1
cessitate, could be. drawn upon.
Federal district attorneys .' and field
agents, were instructed to deal with In
dividuals and-firms "making exhorbi
tant profits ; out of . the situation" un
der the proiflteerlng statutes. ,
With respect to movement of the
mails and emergency food supplies, Mr.
Palmer raid it had been suggested that
the government resort, to motor trans
portation should there be an entire
stoppage of traffic. He added, however,
that the government rested on Its pow
er to "keep things going" without
turning to the extremity of transpora-tlon-by
highway. '
The motor transport corps of the
army is ready, to move "to the aid of
anys city imperiled" by the strike, ac
cording to announcement by the coun
cil of national defense.
Mllili SETTLEMENT REACHED
(Special to the Star.)
Rocky Mount," April 12. After be
ing out since last Thursday, 325 em
ployees pf the Rocky Mount Mills,
members of the United Textile Work
ers of America . returned to .k work
at the local this - morning, a salsfac
tory settlement between the striking
workers and the mill officials having
been reached. - . . '. :- '
WILSON REVIEWS HORSE. PARADE
Washington, April 12. President
Wilson, from' the east -portico of the
white house; today reviewed a, long
parade of work horses and domestic
animals,' which was' part of demon
strations of "be - kind ". to.;1 animals
week", being observed throughout the
country ' under the " auspices of Hu
XUuuiaIi sof tatiar , '....-. , ;.
WHOLE NUMBER 30,142.
Freight Service Virtual
ly Paralyzed And Pas
senger Service Seri
ously Crippled.
FIRST ACT VIOLENCE
Motor Trucks Being
Pressed Into Service
To Give Postal First
Aid.
New York, AprU 12Union
labor's cooperation in an effort
to break the unauthorized strike
of railroad workers here was
pledged tonight by representa
tives of the four big brother
hoods in conference with the rep
resentatives of the eastern roads.
A statement given out after the
meeting characterized the strike
as a mob movement," and as
serted it was "bound to break."
New York, - April 12. The strike of
railroad workers here tonight pre
sented the most menacing situation the ;
city has faced since the unauthorised
walkout , began. Freight service on
the railroads over which come the bulk
of the city's food and fuel virtually
was paralyzed, and passenger service,
already seriously ; curtailed, was still
further, crippled.
The first act of federal intervention
came today when armed United States
troops went. into Jersey City to unload
stranded mall trains and department
of justice agents extendedThelr Inves
tigations into every corner of the New
Tork district.'
- The situation tonight was as follows:
Mall train schedules were generally
disrupted, and motor . trucks were
pressed lntoietvlci for postal first aldv
in all Important sections., .'. '
Hundreds of thousands of commuters
living In New" Jersey unable to reach
their places of business In New Tork.
First Act of Violence. ,
Strike sympathizers committed their
first act of violence when an iron bar
was hurled through the window of. a
Central Railroad of New Jersey train,
injuring a passenger. Train crews "of
four mail trains of the Erie were at
tack at Port Jeryisv N. T., and railroad
officials announced Port Jervis was
absolutely controlled by the strikers.
Timothy Shea, first vice president of
the Brotherhood of Locomotive Fire
men, arrived here, accompanied by
J. . Q. Walker, secretary of the bureau
of information of the eastern railroads,
to arrange a Joint conference of rail
road managers and the four railroad
brotherhoods. Other labor leaders were
here, aiding the roads to put down the
strike.
The department of Justice began an
exhaustive inventory of food stores
and : big warehouses, searching for
hoarders. Investigators also were dl-'
patched to the mercantile exchange to
watch price fluctuations. Meat dealers
announced an Increase , of a cent, a
round In wholesale prices here.
Food Becoming Exhausted.
C. P. Wallace, president of the Fruit
and Produce Exchange . Commission
Merchants and Market men. said per
ishable food was gradually being ex
hausted and the situation was becom
ing grave.
Mayor Hague, of . Jersey City, who
had expressed sympathy for the strlk-'
ers. appealed to them "In the name of
suffering humanity" to arbitrate. A"
committee of fourteen men represent
ing the strikers emphatically refused
to urge strikers to return to work.
The mayor announced, another confer
ence with a larger strikers' commit
tee was arranged for tomorrow.
Warning was issued by ' Lindley M.
Garrison, federal receiver of the
Brooklyn Rapid Transit company, that
agitators were urging employes of
rapid transit lines in New York to
strike. - - .,
"Millionaire Special." '
Strikers in a meeting in Jersey City
tonight refused to listen to Mr. Shea
when he tried to urge them to return
to work pending a settlement. Each
time he attempted to speak, hisses 4nd
boos drowned out his voice.
A striker shouted: "Shut up, sit down
or get out."
' It was learned at the Lackawanna .
offices that a "millionaire special" was
run from Hoboken to Morristown, N;
J., late today. ' The train was manned,
with the exception of the engineer and
conductor, by five wealthy residents of
Morristown. ; . -
Strikers on , the ' New Tork Central
and New Haven roads have agreed to
supply crews for milk trains. In mak
ing this decision . public, the strikers
declared they were "not fighting the
babies, the ill and. the poor."
. ' Strike Appear on Wane. - s V
Chicago, April .12. While the unau
thorized ; strike of railroad CemplOyes,
which stasrted. in . Chicago two weeks
ago with the walkout of 700 switchmen
on the.Chlcago, Milwaukee and St.' Paul
railroad, today appeared gradually to "
be waning in the middle west and the
far west, the situation in the territory
east of Cleveland took ' on a more
serious aspect. " . H
The center of development in- the
walkout of insurgents had definitely
shifted to the east, where additions to
the ranks of the rebel railroad workers
(Continued On Pag Twou
i
a'