Weather Fair Today and Friday; Warmer. 10 Pages Average Circulation 8,000 FOUNDED A. D. 1867.—VOL. CX.—No. 132. ___e WILMINGTON, N. C., THURSDAY MORNING, JANUARY 25, 1923. OLDEST DAILY IN THE STATE. TROOPS AT BASTROP TO BE IMMEDIATELY WITHDRAWN, SAID Any Threats From Leaders of Klan Will Result in Decla ration of Martial Law. adjutant GENERAL arrives for action General Toombs, in Bastrop, De clines to Comment on Plans; j>robe Ends Today. r \STKOr. La.. Jan. 24.—(By the As press.) With troons on duty b° \irrf house parish in connection with I', .true's investigation into activi . ' ,_,t)ded men scheduled to depart u-r,'Lately and with the hearing ex nrctVd to he concluded tomorrow, Ad iutant General Toombs arrived here to ;.|V with a message from Governor Parker to leaders of the Ku Klux Klan j otlieials of the parish, it was learn (.,1 (>;t good authority, that if any of the state’s witnesses were threatened n in'- way between the conclusion of Ih,.1 hearing and the trial of persons v‘h0 may b<? indicted by the grand jury ,,, which body the testimony obtained iir the investigation will be presented •shout March 1. martial law in the par ish would be declared immediately. p,moral Toombs refused to deny or confirm the report, declaring that Gov nmr Farker rather than himself should he the one to discuss it. The only reference he would make to troops was that the cavalry units on duty Ht Mer Rouge and Bastrop and the f0Ur automatic riflemen here would re turn home either tomorrow or Friday. The hearing which was to have been concluded today, after having been in progress since January 5. struck a snag when the last witness summoned, and regarded as one of the most important, telephoned that because of illness, it would he impossible for him to arrive here before tonight. As a consequence the hearing -was adjourned to be re sumed at 1* o’clock tomorow, an hour earlier than usual, in order that final adjournment might be taken before noun. * The absentee is the “mystery wit ness,' who has been widely discussed here during the last few days. He is Leon L. Jones, a traveling salesman of Moselle, Miss., who is expected to testify regarding the last known move ments of the hooded kidnappers of Watt Daniel and T. F. Richard, the bodies of whom were found in Lake La Fourche on December 22. Jones, according to officials, was traveling through this section of Lou isiana, when his automobile broke down the night of August 24 and left him stranded on the Oakridge-Lake La Fourche highway, near the lake. It was on this date that Daniel and Rich ard were kidnaped near Bastrop. The salesman, it Is said, later told Marshal Mott, a student at the Uni ersity of Mississippi, that while in his disabled car, an automobile truck con taining several masked men and two others, who apparently were prisoners, passed him bound toward the lake. .Some time later, il is saidy he will testify that the truck with the hooded men, but without the prisoners returned, bound in the direction from whence it came. H. Riordan, general manager in the Monroe district for the Southern Car bon company, brought into court the time book kept by Harold Teegerstrom, missing timekeeper of the company’s plant at Spyker, who disappeared De cember 29. pay rolls made up by Tee gerstrom and cancelled checks paid to employes during the period from Au gust 16 to 31. T. Jeff Burnett, former deputy sher iff of Morehouse parish and an employe) of the Carbon company, it has been testified by several witnesses, was rec ognized as one of the hooded-men who kidnapped Daniel and Richard. An em ploye of the Spyker plant has testified that Burnett was at work the night of August 24. and it was expected that the time book, payrolls and checks would settle the question. The time books showed Burnett working and according to the totals it showed he had earned $55.38 during the half month period. The amount earned in that time, according to the pay roll was $62.40. Mr. Riordan could not ex plain the discrepancy. Examination of tlie check issued to Burnett showed that it was for $62.40, corresponding with the pay roll. There appears to be an erasure opposite Burnett’s name on Hie payroll and Mr. Riordan’s atten tion was directed to it by the examin ing attorney. He was asked if it did not so appear to him. "It appears that it is.” was the reply. "There are no erasures alongside the nam*\« nf others on the pay roll?” "No sir. T don't see any.'* Mr. Riordan added that no explana tion had been made to him either by Teegerstrom or S. I. Bennett, superin tendent of the Spyker plant. The time book, payroll, and concelled • hecks were placed by Mr. Riordan in ■he custody of the court upon the re ’|pst of the state. Tom Robinson, a farmer, who was th-gged by hooded men, told of that in i'lent and of tne receipt of a letter slimed ‘Vigilance committee” a few ’ays before it occurred. Hoke Sheriff in Hole; Hammer Comes to Aid By H. K. O. BRYANT WASHINGTON, Jan. 24.—Represen '1 ivc Hammer is trying to pull Sheriff Ivlgar Hall, of Hoke county, out of a • ' l' . Tn an effort to protect, the peo He o'f Raeford and vicinity from block {iflers:t he raided a still, going upon the £ vernment reservation of Fort Bragg. riiis brought him into conflict with * <i< ral authorities. Mr. Hammer hopes h* -ret the situation settled without Embarrassment to the sheriff. Chairman Langley, of the public buildings and grounds committee, has informed Mr. Hammer additional funds V>11 be allowed for the Thomasvllle I"-stoffice whenever an omnibus bill is -oared, probably next congress. STATE OWNED SHIP LINE BILL GIVEN FAVORABLE REPORT BY SENATE BODY Water Commerce Committee Votes Favorably on the Measure, Which Goes On Calendar of Senate Today; All of 17 Members Present When Action is Taken Except Three; Session of the Committee Yesterday to Give Opponents Chance to Be Heard. RALEIGH, Jan. 24.——Gov. Cam eron Morrison’s state-owned ship line bill received the favorable vote of the senate water commerce com mittee late today and will be re ported tomorrow. The bill will then be placed upon the calendar and members of the committee stated tonight that they expected time for debate and vote npon it would be set by special order. The committee membership is 17 with Senator Charles U. Harris, of Wake county, as chairman, and all but two or three were present for the conclusion of the hearing:. The vote in favor of the bill was unanimous and it followed the ex amination of a single witness, Rate Clerk W. G. Womble, of the state corporation commission, on the question as to the probable ef fect of the operation of a state owned ship line proposed upon freight rates generally In North Carolina. Today’s session of the committee hearing was announced as ordered especially to give the opposition to the bill an opportunity to be heard before the vote. Proponents of the sltAp line, bended by Governor Morrison, had introduced witiieijpfs at two preceding sessions.. Governor Morrison was not able to attend today’s meeting, but members of the general assembly who have indicated they favor the bill, joined in the questioning of Mr. Wamble. Representative L. C. Warren, of Washington, N. C., who * hns been considered as lender of the opposition in the house; Sena tor R. A. Brown, of Columbus, and others examined the witness. Mr. Warren asked Mr. Womble if he thought the proposed ship line was a desirable measure for relief and improvement of the state, but the witness, asserting that he had been summoned as a witjiess by both sides, asked to be excused ^om expressing an opinion.. In answer to questions, he repeatedly stated that his opinion, based upon observation of the methods in use for rate fixing, was that the estab lishment of a low water rate to Wilmington from northern ports would not result in lower through (Continued on Page Two.) Measure Providing Bond Issue for Roads Passes Second Reading in House Doughton Successfully Fights Down Opposition and Pilots Bill On Toward Final Enactment. EIGHTY-SEVEN VOTE FOR AND 14 AGAINST Measure Authorizes 15 Millions For Roads; Third Reading | Set For Today. RALEIGH, Jan. 24.—(By Associated Press.)—Lauding the administration of the state highway commission, a.nd fighting down heated opposition which reached a climax in the final time be tween Representative Burgwyn. of Northampton. and Representatives Bowie, of Ashe, Representative Rufus A. Doughton, of Alleghany, to<??5’ guided the 115,000,000 good roads bill through the second reading by a vote of 87 to 14, and the measure was placed on the calendar for third reading to morrow. . „ . oA Mr Burgwyn, after two hours naa passed in debate, arose to defend his position against the bill by predicting that an ad valorem tax would fallen the people under the system by which these bonds were being issued, and ho said he did not want to see the people taxed further. He laid stress on the position of the farmer as to taxation, and asked why the eastern part ol the state or certain sections thereof, had not benefited from the previous bond issue of $50,000,000 fpr good roads^ Mr. Bowie opposed the stand taken bv Mr Burgwyn and stated that it was not a question of taxation inasmuch as the law on which the bonds were is sued made them tax exempt unless not held in the state of North Carolina, and that there was practically no chance whatever for taxation occurring on the people of the state by a failure of the bonds to properly function. The negative vote on the measure was a duplicate of the opposition to the original $60,000,000 bill. The support ers were almost In the same ratio pre dominant. Among the noes were sev eral who were against the preposal of 1921 but the Republican opposition was’less strong today than then Bur ewvn who was in the senate minority which opposed the bill was m *he house, duplicated his 1921 vote with - half promise to vote aye on third read ina if the house could help him to re move a few objections. If the worst ones are pushed aside he will heartily support the measure. . Although rejected by the two judi ciary committees yesterday afternoon, Senator J. R- Baggett, through a minority report, got his anti-klan bill on the senate calendar today with a special order for its consideration at the close of the mornihg session Fn Proponents and opponents waged a regular parliamentary, battle before the final ruling of Lieutenant Governor Cooper that the bill should go on the calendar with the Special order for senate consideration. The minority report contain* three signatures and was sent to the desit by Senator Baggett alt the same time Senator Delaney, chairman of jud - icarv No 2, forwarded the committees unfavorable report. Opponents argued that the minority report should have been announced to the committee yes terday afternoon, but nothing m rules book could be found that bore out this contention. Senators Delaney, GFady, Johnson and Giles argued at length that the measure, having been reported unfa vorably, belonged on the unfavorable calendar, and that a two-thirds vote would be necessary to bring it before the senate. Senators Long, of Hali fax, and Harris, of Wake, put the rules book again before the opposition and Invoked the right of an individual sen ator to bring any measure to the con sideration of the senate after the com mittee had labelled it, designating Committee responsibility as merely that of furnishing information to the aen (Continued on Page Two,) t— American Legion To Present Legislative Program to Assembly Horsing Star Bureau, 312 Tucker Building. By BROCK BARKLEY RALEIGH, Jan. 21,-rTh? . American legion will ask the general assembly to enact legislation making the same provisions for the burial of World war veterans as now is provided for Con federate veterans, permitting patients in government hospitals to vote when they establish a bona fide residence in the state, to make the teaching of Americanism in the public schools compulsory and to protect the bodies of ex-service men executed "at the state prison from use in hospital for purpose of dissection. This program was decided upon at a meeting here today of the executive and legislative committees of the North Carolina branch. State Commander James Lockhart presided. The legis lative committee, which recommended the program, is composed of Frank Dunlop, of Wadesboro; T. C. Guthrie, Jr., of Charlotte, and Maj. Matt Allen, of Raleigh. The committee announced that it would not ask the general assembly for one cent in the way of a bonus or special compensation of any charactei for the World war veterans. “What the state feels it can give in the way of bonuses and pension money we want to go to the Confederate vet erans.’’ Commander Lockhart said. Harding To Be Out If Weather Permits WASHINGTON, Jan. 2-*.—President Harding may be expected to be at his desk in the executive offices tomorrow for the first time since he was taken ill with the grippe more than a week ago, if 'fair weather prevails. Brig. Gen. C. E. Sawyer, the white house physician, said tonight. The President would have been at his office today, he added, except for the inclement weather. The President attended to a number of matters tod.y'Tn his study, signing the nomination of Judge Edward T. Sanford, of Tennessee, to be associate justice of the supreme court to fill the vacancy caused by the retirement of Associate Justice Pittney, and nomi nating a number* of postmasters and other federal officers. He also signed the interior department appropriation bills and some minor bridge bills. Notables to Attend New Bern Meeting (Special to The Star.) , NEW BERN, Jan. 24.—Among the notable guests expected to attend the annual meeting of the New Bern chamber of commerce on Tuesday, Feb ruary 6, who have received Invitations from Harry Jacobs, president of the chamber,, are General Bowley, com manding officer of Fort Bragg; J. 3. Bogan, director of the southern divis ion of the American Red Cross, and Leonard Tufts, of Pinehurst. Colvin S. Brown, chief of the business organi zation bureau of the United States chamber of commerce, who spoke here two years ago, will make the annual address. Some of the features of the meeting are to be the eleption of a new board of directors and the annual reports of President Jacobs and Secretary Bar low, both of which promise to be of much interest following a year of un usual success in commercial activities here. fW 4 m CONDITIONS IN RUHR SETTER FOR FRENCH; ' TENSION SLACKENS Mines Are Operating Up to 85 Per Cent Normal; Railroad Service Improves. GERMAN INDUSTRIAL LEADERS CONVICTED Only Nominal Fines Are Impos ed, However; Two Under Suspended Sentence. (By the Associated Press.) Conditions in the Ruhr are improv ing for the occupying forces. The mines are in operation to 85 per cent, of their capacity, the railroad services are reported to be well up to the stan dard, and in general there is less ten- ! sion evident in the industrial towns. The trial at Mayence of a number of industrial leaders, including Fritz Thyssen has ended without dramatic ! incident. The Germans were condemn ed to the payment of a comparatively ; small fine for disobedience of orders. ! Dr. Schylutius, of the state finance de- j partme&it, and Dr. Yon Raiffeisen, pres ident of the state administration, were condemned to a year imprisonment each under a suspended sentence. France is preparing to take over con- : trol of the railroads, and for emergency purposes is mobilizing her own rail road workers, who will be put into ; service in the Ruhr in case the Ger- ! mans go on strike. Premier Poincare at Paris, in con ference with the heads of his techni cal departments, is preparing to send reinforcements to the occupied terri tory and at the same time the French authorities have in mind the cutting off of the Ruhr region from all commu nication with outside sections of Ger many. There are rumors that General Wey gand, Marshal Foch’s chief of staff, Will be appointed high commissioner, for the Ruhr. The French president, M. Millerand, | in an address to representatives of the j League of Patriots, announced that j France was determined to compel re- ; spect for treaties. MAYENCE, Jan. 24.— (By the Asso ciated Press.)—The six German indus trialists, headed by Fritz Thyssen, who were arrested by the French occupation authorities in the Ruhr for refusing to carry out orders given them to insure j reparations deliveries from their re- 1 .spective plants, WMe^AtSWVicted,- here today Ky 65urt;''fflHraaI"' <ln each in-! starice fines were imposed in francs. The aggregate amount translated into the American money, was $20,000. Orflcials here were unwilling tonight to comment on the judgment of the court, but permitted the feeling to spread that it would serve as further proof of the mildness with which the French government is conducting its operations jn the Ruhr and be an ex cuse for stronger measures when, or if further occasion arises to deal with recalcitrancy. MAYENCE. Jan. 24'.—(By the Asso ciated Press.)—Dr. Schultius, president of the state finance department and Dr. von Raiffeisen, president of the state mines administration recently ar rested for refusing to obey the orders of the French authorities, were today, convicted by a court martial and sen tenced to one year imprisonment. The sentence, however, was suspended. PARIS. Jan. 24.—(By the Associated Press.)—The .ministry of war today issued a communication to the effect that five detachments of railroad work ers. each of 750 men, had been sent to the Ruhr, owing to the partial strike movement on the German railways. "It is not," the communication stated, "a question as stated by some of the newspapers, of a mobilization measure, but of assembling of the men for a period of instruction of limited dura tion." TOULOUSE, France, Jan. 24.—(By the Associated Press.)—An order has been received here mobilizing the seventh field section of railroad workers, for service in occupied Germany. One hundred of the men were sent last night to Bordeaux where they are being equipped for dyty in the Ruhr district, and 200 more, belonging to the 20th section, are due to leave tonight for Paris on their way, to the occupied zone. PERPIGNAN, France, Jan. 24.—Forty railroad workers belonging to the seventh field section left yesterday for Versailles, whence they will be sent into the Ruhr. PARIS, Jan. 24.—The Prague corre spondent of the Temps says it is con firmed that a number of Czecho-Slova klan miners are being engaged for France and that the first groupe left last night. PARIS, Jan. 24.—(By the Associated Press).—Premier Poincare is continu ing his daily conferences with the heads of the technical departments con cerned in the occupation of the Ruhr With reference to reinforcement of the contingents already there, which, it is said in official circles, must necessarily be larger than at first contemplated (Continued on Page Two.) • LAST OF AMERICAN TROQf^dN RHINE ,'^WARD ROUND 'I -x • F v o Special Trains For ff“’ *•, ^rp Where They Sail On St. Mihiel Today. WOMEN AND CHILDREN WEEP AS MEN LEAVE The Populace For Miles Around Gathers to Say Farewell; Flag Lowering. EHRENBREITSTEIN, Jan. 24.—(By the Associated Press.) The last of the American forces which have been keep ing- a watch on the Rhine since the signing of the armistice ending the world war are homeward bound. The stars and stripes were lowered from the famous fortress of Ehrenbrei stein at noon today and this afternoon the troops boarded trains bound for Antwerp, where they will embark n the transport St. Mihiel, which will leave for the united States tomorrow afternoon. The eighth infantry regiment, which formed the principal American contin gent, entrained at Coblenz in two sec tions at 4 o’clock. The men were saluted by all the high allied officials. The 156th French Infantry furnished the ^juard of honor and its band played the American and French national anthems as the trains pulled out. The populace of the city of Coblenz, especially the women and girls, were at the station to say fare well to departing friends. There was much weeping among the women folk, and mutual promises between them and the homeward bound soldiers to meet again. Not alone were crowds present at the station, but the railway tracks beyond for a mile were lined with friends wav ing handkerchiefs and shouting fare wells. Some of the townspeople went to distant suburbs to pay their last re spects while others took the ordinary trains to Antwerp to renew there their farewells. Both train loads of troops will reach Antwerp tomorow morning. The ceremony of lowering the flag over the fortress took place on top of Gross Traverse, where the American and French troops had formed, facing the flagstaff, which reared itself a hun dred feet above the ramparts. The band struck up "The Star Spang led Banner" as four sergeants, veterans of. the seven machine gun battalions of the third division, pulled the halyards off at the head of their comrades. There was a brief pause, and then a French soldiers broke out the tri-colors from the flagstaff, the bunting flut tering gently in the breeze. Every one had stood bareheaded during the sim ple but impressive ceremony—whether bestarred generals or simple soldiers. The crowds swarming the earth and stone tops of the barracks to view the ceremony strove vainly to hide their emotion. After “retreat” had been sounded for the American troops, Major General Al len and Col. William M. Harts, his chief of staff, and the French Generals Mar ty, Mordacq, Danzelme, Demetz and Henrys, all old comrades in arms of the Americans at St. Mihiel and elsewhere, inspected the troops. The four American sergeants who lowered, their flag from Ehrenbreitstein were Dewey Kitner, Lester Keibaugh, Charles Long and Frank Ehlev. MA^ENCE, Jan. 24.—(By the Associ ated Press.) Major General Allen to day sent the following- communication to the Echo du Rhine: "Departure of .the last detachments of the American forces from Germany evokes unforgettable associations dur ing the great war and excellent com) radeship continued during our watch on the Rhine. "This precious memory Will ever re main apart from divergencies and com plications which may arise between states. May I, then, in the name of the American forces in Germany, and per sonally, ask the Echo du Rhine to ac cept our gratitude, our most sincere ap preciation, for all that has been done to maintain those good relations.” General Allen thus far is without in structions from Washington as to the exact length of time he is to remain in the Rhineland. The time for the offici al turning over of the American zone to the French has not yet been decided on, but it probably will take place next Saturday or a few days later. A detachment of about one hundred officers and men will remain here with General Allen for the final settlement of American affairs. BRUSSELS, Jan. 24.—The minister of national defense, M. Deveze, plans to go to Antwerp tomorrow to ^alute the de parting Ameriacn troops in the name of the Be'Jgiari army. Inasmuch as Mai. Gen. Henry T. Al len, the American commander, is not accompanying his men to Antwerp, it is uncertain whether the king and the government will send representatives, but it is said Lieut. Gen. Baron Jacques may be present with M. Deveze when the St. Mihiel sails at 5 p. m. Regrets are voiced by the Brussels newspapers today that no opportunity (Continued on Page Two.) THE DAY IN WASHINGTON President Harding, who has been ill with grippe, remained away from his office today. Inclement weather mak ing it inadvisable for him to venture out, was assigned as the reason. Favorable' report of the Norbeck bill which would extend $250,000,000 credit to Europe for the purchase of. Ameri can farm products was ordered by the senate -agriculture committee. The senate oil investigating commit tee was informed that neither John D. Rockefeller, Sr., or John D. Rockefeller. Jr., owned anjr stock in the Standard Oil Company of Indiana. Edward T. Sanford, of Tennessee, a federal district judge since 1908, was nominated bv President Harding to be J* i ‘ an associate justice of the supreme court to All the vacancy caused by Jus tice Pitney’s retirement. Senator Jones, Washington, in charge of the administration shipping bill, an nounced he would attempt to have de bate curbed in an effort to bring about a senate vote on the measure in the near future. As a result of published reports that police, attempting to stop "embassy liquor” leaks, had seized supplies said to have reached a bootlegger from the Cuban legation, the Cuban charge vis ited the state department and later stated he knew nothing of “alleged liquor selling” at the legation. STATE WITNESS HURLS BOMB INTO CAMP OF PROSECUTION; DALLAS TRIAL NEARING END H. J. SOUTHWELL Coast Line. Engineer, for Whose Killing | Herbert E. Dallas is on Trial Here. MAN THOUGHT TO BE GRISSOM SEEN IN MAYPORT, FLORIDA Greensboro Druggist’s Partner Believes His Former Associate Alive. JACKSONVILLE, Fla., Jan. 24.— James Gavagan, justice at peace at Mayport, told L. W. Jenkins, who was connected \yith H. A. Grissom in the drug business at Greensboro, N. C., over the long distance telephone to night that a man answering the de scription of Grissom, Who disappeared last Thursday night, was in Mayport yesterday afternoon. Jenkins express ed the opinion, after getting the de scription of the man, that'he was Gris som. Grissom has not been seen since his automobile was found Friday sub merged in Thomas creek near here. The man whose description is said to tally with that of Grissom, acted peculiarly, Gavagan told Jenkins. The back seat of Grissom's automo bile never has been found an,d Jen kins advanced the theory that he could have used that as a life preserver and made his way to shore. JACKSONVILLE, Fla., Jan.' 24.—Au thorities tonight discarded the theory that H. A. Grissom, Greensboro, N. C., druggist whose automobile was found submerged in Thomas Cree||, near here, Friday morning, met with woul niay. Today's investigation, it was sai^, in dicated that Grissom perished when his automobile plunged into the stream when full speed was put on after it had stalled in. the mud. E. M. Pace, a farmer residing two miles from the creek which is, at the end, of a blind road, said that between 9 and 10 o’clock Thursday night a man driving an automobile with only one headlight, stopped at his home and in quired the way t'o Atlanta. Grissom left Jacksonville Thursday night and was to have wired his family on his ar rival in Atlanta. After leaving the Pace home, it was noticed that the automobile started down the blind road, instead of the right highway to Atlanta., Near the1 .place where the automobile was found the earth had been torn up as if a car had studied and then suddenly when the 'driver had put on full speed in an effort to extricate himself, had plunged into the water. L. W. Jenkins who was associated with Grissom in the. drug business, found that one light on Grissom’s car which is being repaired, was out of order. Thomas Creek was dragged today in vain for Grissom’s bodjj, State Merchants To Meet in Raleigh Today J RALEIGH, Jan. 24.—Delegates are assembling here for the special meet ing tomorrow of- the North Carolina Merchants' association. The morning session of the convention will be de voted to a conference and tomorrow afternoon the legislative committee of the association will meet with the legislative committee of the general assembly to advocate the garnishment bill and the “bad check” bill, both measures proposed by the association. Later conferences will be held in an effort to get Agreement among con flicting opinions in the association on the drug bill already introduced in the senate at the Instance of the North Carolina pharmaceutical association, according to J. Paul Leonard, executive secretary of the association. Secretary Weeks Wants Larger Appropriation WASHINGTON, Jan. 24.—The senate appropriation sub-committee has been asked bv Secretary of War Weeks to add to the army appropriation bill a number of items to provide for army work in the Hawaiian islands and at other posts, including $600,000 for con struction at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, and $500,000 at Fort Myers, Va., it be came known today. Bert Kelly, Presented By State, Substantiates Story Told On Witness Stand By Defendant. CASE GOES TO JURY HERE THIS AFTERNOON Biggest Crowd Ever Packing County Court House Present When Clark Makes Opening Argument For the State; Night Session Held to Speed Up Proceedings; Kellum and McClammy to Close Argu ments at Today’s Session. The fate of Herbert E. Dallas will hang- in the balance scales of a jury's deliberations this afternoon, with the accused yardmasj,er’s chances immeas urably brighter by reason of an error of commission by the state in the clos ing hours of the testimony yesterday morning. A bombshell exploded in the prosecu tion camp when Police Dieut. A. L. Kelly, called as a state witness, proved a bulwark of strength for the defense, only the swift maneuvering of E. T Cansler, Dallas’s chief counsel, saving the state the embarrassment of virtu ally impeaching- its own witness. The largest crowd that hps ever packed the New Hanover county courf room, was wedged into the auditorium at 2 o’clock yesterday afternoon, when J. Bayard Clark, of Fayetteville, pre sented the opening argument for the prosecution. Into the square hall, the seating ca pacity of -which is barely 300, was jam med a seething mass of fully 600 per sons, every inch of standing room be ing taken and the overflow pouring in to the prisoner's dock and the bar. The crowd yesterday bore evldSlfces of being more restless than on pFeyi ous occasions, and there was prevalent a tendency to mumble audibly at the workings of the court machinery. Once, when there was an outbreak of voices, Judge Devin was forced to ran sharply for’ order and. threaten the of fenders with summary punishment for contempt. . The defense rested shortly after 10 o'clock yesterday morning, the state 1 con^njing the remainder ©f- the morn ing- session in rebuttal, presenting Al bert Frahcls, French fireman on South well’s train, Dr. J. W.. Hooper, who I performed the operation on Southwell a few hours before his death, and Kel ly Character witnesses only were intro duced by the defense. Arguments began at 2 o’cloc% and continued until 10 last night. J. Bay ard Clark led off for the state, followed by E. T. Cansler, of Charlotte, and J. O. Carr, for the defense. L. Clayton Grant for the, state, and. John D. Bel lamy for Ihe defense, presented theft arguments last night, while the clos ing appeals will be made by Herbert McClammy and Solicitor Woodus Kel lum this morning. Judge Devin will probably start his charge to the jury, at noon today. The Kelly boomerang was the out standing feature of yesterday’s ses sion. Kelly, head of the Coast Line police force here, an eye witness to the shooting and sub'poened by both sides, was called as the last major witness of the trial. By him, the state hoped to substan tiate the evidence of Chauricey B. Hol leman, that Dallas leveled the gun at Southwell before their fatal struggle, instead of merely holding it in his hands, as the defendant himself had testified. The prosecution also sought to show that Dallas pointed the weapon at Southwell, made some remark, that Southwell lunged and struck the gun, the shot following. But Kelly gave no such evidence. Tl^e police officer refused to say the exact position the (^fendant . held the re volver. when he approached Southwell. Nor did he testify that the shot fol lowed immediately after the pair clinched. Instead, he asserted that he walked 60 feet toward the fighting men, before the shot was fired, and that the combatants themselves struggled for a distance of approximately 16 feet. The state, caught off its guard by Kelly’s evidence, sought to introduce an affidavit signed by Kelly at the in quest, but the defense promptly ob jected. yhe introduction of this affidavit would have virtually impeached the testimony of Kelly. Lieutenant Kelly was examined by Mr. Clark for the state. After reciting the events immediately preceding the shooting he testified as follows: Q. Where did you stop in the con course? A. About 30 feet south of the alley leading to the shed. Q. Well, how long were you there before you saw Mr. Southwell again? A. I should say a minute or two. Q. Whe/e did you see him then. A. He passed me while I was stand ing there. Q. Did he say anything to you, or greet you in any way? A. He pinched me. He had his grip in his left hand and reached around with his right and pinched me. Q. When you speak of his pinching you, Mr. Kelly, did he do that in a friendly or an unfriendly way? 1 A. It was his usual greeting, either that or slapplps you, or something of the kind. Q. Which way was he going at the time? A. He was going south. Q. Did you at that time go further south, or remain where you were? A. I remained where I was. Q. Did you see Mr. Dallas on or about ■ that time ip the concourse anywhere, and if so, where? A. Just after Mr. Southwell passed me, I saw Mr. Dallas and Mr. Fonville standing just on.the inside of the gate. (Continued on Fa^ Two.i

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