'^Tgy Leased Wire 01 The - S assocated press REMEMBEB nib Complete Coverage Of PEARL State and National_ews^ -j|j|g HARBOR! ESTABLISHED 1867. 0PYARD HERE GETS CONTRACT TO BUILD $ ADDITIONA L .1000,000 Award Rep > No. 1 Business Story Of Year Here |g hike employment *" ?e rEx‘ >;ShrAreToBe CmpleteJ By 1943 Announcement of the award , "more than $80,000,000 mtrast for 53 additional iberty freighters to the oith' Carolina Shipbuilding y by the Maritime emission Monday was gen allv regarded in Wilmrng D business circles as the umber One story of the ,ar, tantamount in impor Me to the first announce ent of the shipyard’s found er last year. Lost of the 53 additional winch maxes a . total ot / Ldgnters the Maritime Liiussion has given the upuuuding company con aas to ouila, are expected oe completed by the end iU43. Award u£ the new contract will a au increase in the number ot lyiuyees, with a cunseiiuent iu m in blending here, but no ad uai shipways will be built, a Aumau tor the shipbuilding' cum B, alimented Monday atternoon "ill unpoyees of tne company i juins to make every effort to a the new program and bettei | imssiilt,1’ he added. (; Jlay ltuiiil Drydock Lisj ;rum Washington Monday Lc tile announcement that the ieminent is giving serious con eraiion to the construction of a M,m Aavy drydock, to be local either here o£ at Southport, it was pointed out that WUming i is an lueal location for a JS'aVa. ydock because the 30 miles be eeu nere and the ocean reduces e possibility of attack besides thing drydock facilities available the shipbuilding company here. Such a plan was followed by the xy in locating its drydock neat e Charleston Shipbuilding com ply at Charleston, S. (J., wrnen the iyooch there was built. 'Commenting on the Maritime com faiun’s program of ship building 1 speed the nation’s war plans, Sutim L Mosher,f-chief of the edi 'hal section of the Maritime coin (Cntlnuol on l‘age Three; to!. 1) amouflaged oil TANKS PROPOSED K -- fork Will Be Carried Out According To Type Paint Suggested jMesalers of petroleum prod ei ^reater Wilmington nL !, camouflage their oil jest as soon as fcritieceivecl frcm government Jisas to the type and color E" required "aS tlecided upon Mon ClTg at a conference be »&rtatives °f the pe wapd city Manag riiJ^- Wallace and Chief D and ^alden Casteen at city "Pose of He,h Was held f°r th er Precauti ei'mimng what lur ken to wf°nary steps should be lre i» the !gUard oii Properties *til Planes Snt °f air raids Sever! °r.Sabolage std for t||ggesllons were put for 8 gasoline 'amouflaging of the 11811 were J ge lanks here, lnS until direeiaSlde/Cr the time 1 t0 ^at co ;vord is ^^ved *'■ governmen an(? design, if c°ftimend. nt auth°rities will during tu. !erally agreedfheiiepce’ il was * furious oil l*at the Plants of Terentiy KUa^ panies here are present as to ded,r‘ight and day *8e d«ficuV°tomake acts of sab °n * pro* , 3y the least ^ be bumt!hat oil storage ^tofsafel ?hperground as a considerable’ ikCOnferees aft ‘ s"ch a Dr hscussion held S“tsTfcrs Sea level y b ut nine feet Thousan / .df Men, Forming New AEF, Landed In Ireland BY RICE YAHNER WITH THE AEF IN NORTHERN IRELAND, Jan. 2?.— (tf1 —Several thousands of steel-helmeted yanks —‘‘all pepped up and rarin’ to go” —landed here safely today as the vanguard of United States troops dispatched to Europe in the second World War. Escorted safely by the U. S. and British navies, their commander, Maj.-Gen. Russell P. Hartle, 52, stepped ashore to the strains of "The Star Spangled Banner,” and waves of cheers from those lining the dock. First To Land After the general came first class Private Milburn Henke, 22, of Hut chinson, Minn., whose German born father’s parting words were: "Give ’em hell.” Most of the huskies were from the midwest, seasoned regulars and drafted men. Women nurses also were in the convoy, and the Navy described the crossing as “a routine operation.” The American troops marched down the gangplank, formed ranks under the stock-taking gaze of Brit ish, Irish, and American officials. “Your safe arrival marks a new stage in the World War, and a gloomy portent for Hitler,” said Sir Archibald Sinclair, British air minister, who welcomed them. “Your welcome arrival here to day reveals part of one great plan to smash the dictator powers wherever they may be found. “Its significance will not be lost on General Tojo.” General Hartle said: “It's a pleasure to be here.” There was no flamboyant wel come. The secret apparently was well-kept, and the curious who had gathered on the docks appeared to sense the evident grimness of the (Continued on Page Three: Col. 2) Building Of Drydock Here Is Considered Project Contemplated As Naval And Shipbuilding Aid At Wilmington BY HOWARD SUTTLE Wilmington Star-News Washington Bureau WASHINGTON, Jan. 26. — Ser ious consideration is being given by government officials to an appro priation for construction of a dry dock .to ccst $1,500,000 to $2,000,000 in Wilmington, it was learned here today as the Maritime commission announced award of contract of 53 more freighters to the North Caro lina Shipbuilding company. Such a program, it was said, would insure permanency of the Wilmington shipyards. Today’s contract award . by the Maritime commission bringes to a total of 1,038 the number of Liber ty ships in the merchant’s fleet pro gram, and to 90 the number con tracted for by the North Carolina Shipbuilding Co. The Wilmington yard has con tracted for delivery of 37 vessels by tlie end of this year. Two have al ready been launched, and produc tion and launching schedules have been so arranged as to insure de livery of the remaining 35. Contracts announced today pro vide for speeding up of production in shipyards throughout the coun try to meet the program, revealed by the President in his recent message to congress for 8,000,000 dead weight tons to be delivered dur ing 1942. to be increased to 10,000, 000 in 1943. In the event the govern ment decides to construct a dry dock, it would be built by the Navy department, known to be consider ing such a project somewhere be tween Charleston and Norfolk. Representative J- Bayard Clark has been engaged during the past few weeks in conferences w i t li Navy officials, who are contemplat ing the location of a drydock either at Wilmington or Southport, the lat ter being the site of a naval sec tion base. John Morris, secretary of ' the Greater Wilmington Chamber of Commerce who started a move sev eral weeks ago for location of a drydock at Wilmington, was sched uled to return to Washington with (Continued on Page Three; Col. 3) PRICE CONTROL BILL PASSED BY HOUSE Measure Is Dispatched To Senate Where Speedy Ac tion Is Anticipated WASHINGTON, Jan. 26.— UPI — After a three-hour attack by re publicans and a few democrats the wartime price control bill was approved finally by the house to day and sent to the senate, where speedy action was forecast. A powerful coalition led by Rep. Wolcott (R-Mich) came within 20 votes of sending the controversial measure —- compromised between original senate and house bills— back to conference with instruc tions to revise it. The coalition wanted to knockout a system of business licenses designed to en force price control and also be lieved a board of review should be set up to pass on price ceilings that might be fixed. The legislation, first requested by President Roosevelt last July, would give a price administrator, who presumably will be Leon Hen derson, authority to fix ceiling on prices in his descretion, a well as rents in defense areas. Licens es f^uld be required for the con duct of almost any business. If provisions of a license were vio lated, the offending party would be warned, then the government could petition a state court to su spend it. That court might, after a hearing, suspend the license for not longer than 12 months and the aggrieved party could appeal through normal court channels. With debate concerning largely on that procedure and on the ad visability or necessity for a board of review to work with the ad ministrator. There was compara tively little discussion of another controversial section which would forbid the setting of farm price ceilings below the higest of these standards: 110 per cent of parity, the Oct. 1 or Dec. 15 market level, or the average prices from 1919 to 1929. Germans Leave Utter Destruction Iii Wake WITH THE RED ARMY ON THE WESTRN FRONT, Jan. 26. —V¥\—The Red Army is moving its men and guns and machines back to the west across the vast, snow swept reaches of a countryside bleak with winter, but even more desolate with the destruction of war. Roads are marked with Macabre milestones—wrecked machines, the frozen dead, charred ruins and homeless peasants. Retreating, the German Army which failed to reach Moscow is putting the torch to everything that will burn. Around us houses and buildings still are smouldering and off to the right there is the constant rumble of big guns which sounds strange ► ly like summer thunder in this scene of snow and ice. Back at Unarovo and Borodino, which lie behind us, were scenes of utter destruction. Not a house was standing in either town. Amid the smouldering ruins of what had been Russian homes were dozens of empty bottles of French wines. There were so many bottles around some buildings that it seemed* a question which the Nazis used most, champagne, or gasoline to set fires. Women, children and old men who had been living in nearby woods now have gathered sorrow fully around the ruins of homes. Hangings Noted A small boy pointed to a piece of rope dangling from a telegraph (Continued on Page Three; Col. 6) < 17 Billions To Finance Navy Asked Proposed Fund Would En able It To Control Sea, Air Wherever It Is DEBATE OPENS TODAY Measure Tops By $5,000, 000,000 Largest Outlay Asked For Defense WASHINGTON, Jan, 26. —iSt — The greatest appropriations meas sure in United States history, a $17,722,565,474 proposed outlay to finance the Navy’s aim of gaining complete control of the seas and the air wherever it operates, was presented to Congress today. Debate on the huge bill is sched uled to start tomorrow in the House. Congressional leaders in dicated belief there would be little, if any, opposition to the Naval e- - pansion program, which the House appropriations committee describ ed as “stupendous.” ine measure proposed naval out lays of $4,292,225,500, in addition to previous appropirations, during the fiscal year ending next June 30 and $13,430,339,974 for the year begin ning July 1. The new bill topped by $5,222, 565,474 the previous record appro priation of $12,500,000,000 which the House authorized for army planes only last week. Added to vast sums already voted for this year, the measure would swell the 24-month navy total to $24,751,758,471. The House appropriations com mittee, in approving the bill, ex pressing confidence that the navy’s “staggering” program would be accomplished “with unbelievable dispatch.” Releasing a lengthy transcript of testimony by high naval offici cials, the committee disclosed the navy’s belief that 1942 would be the critical year in the battle against the Axis powers. Admiral Ernest J. King, com mander in chief of the fleet,' told the committee: “If we can hold our own, and even advance a little, then we will be ready for whatever the expand ed production will enable us to do in 1943 and 1944.” Four Great Objectives Admiral Harold R. Stark, chief of naval operations, said the ex panded production was designed to enable the navy to accomplish these four great war objectives: 1. Increase plane and ship forces to such an extent that they would hold unquestioned supremacy wherever the navy may operate. 2. Gain complete command of the seas by destroying naval forces of the enemies. 3. Cooperate with other branches of the United States armed forces (Continued on Pape Three; Col. 5) WILMiNGTONBOY DIES OF WOUND Jimmy B. Williamson Acci dentally Shoots Self While Cleaning Gun Jimmy B. -Williamson, 21 years old, an employe of the North Caro lina Shipbuilding company, was fatally wounded Monday night at 9:45 o’clock when the gun he was cleaning at his home, 702 Park ave nue, Winter Park, accidentally dis charged. The bullet lodged in his chest. A. W. Allen, New Hanover coun ty coroner, who viewed the body, said young Williamson was shot "ac cidentally while cleaning his gun” and an inquest was deemed unnec essary. According to the tamuy, Mr. Wil liamson had cleaned one of his guns, laid it aside and had taken up an other one when the accident oc curred. He is survived by his parents. Mr. and Mrs. O. W. Williamson, Wilmington; one brother, Wayne Williamson, a medical student at the University of Maryland; two sisters, Mrs. E. R. Hill, of Rocky Mount, and Mrs. E. R. Mitchell, of Knox ville, Tenn., and an aunt, Miss Estaline Williamson, Wilmington. The body was removed to An drews Mortuary where it will re main pending completion of funeral arrangements. -—V Waccamaw Bank Board Reelects All Officers WHITEVILLE, Jan. 26.—At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Waccamaw Bank and Trust company held here, all members of the board of directors were re elected. Officers elected included K. Clyde Council of Wananish, presi dent; J. N. Coburn, of Whiteville, executive vice-president, and cashier for the Whiteville unit, Dr. R. C. Sadler and Glenn F. St foie, of Whiteville and Chadbourn, respec tively, vice-presidents. U. S. SUBMARINE TORPEDOES JAPANESE AIRCRAFT CARRIER IN MA CASSAR STRAIT BA TTLE —---+----_ U-Boat Sinks Ore Freighter Off N.C. Coast Masquerading As A Light ship, Sub Lures Ves sel Close For Kill 22 OF CREW MISSING Nineteen Believed To Have Drowned When Lifeboat Is Swamped In Sea By HARRY NASH NORFOLK, Va., Jan. 26.—(An— Masquerading as a lightship to lure her prey closer for the kill, an enemy submarine shelled and torpedoed the American ore car rier Venore off the North Carolina coast early Saturday, leaving the ship floating on her side and 22 members of her 43 man crew un accounted for. Allen Harte, able bodied seaman of Baltimore, Md., one of 21 survi vors brought ashore at Norfolk by a vessel which picked them-up aft er they had drifted for 38 hours in a lifeboat, told newsmen that “those Boches are certainly smart. • • • They fooled us completely.” “I was in the crow’s nest on watch when we sighted a light,” Harte related. “The light blinked in code that the vessel was a light ship. She told us to come over near her. We started toward her, still thinking she was the lightship when a shell hit us in the bow. It didn’t do much damage, but we were called to our stations. “Then the submarine moved around to our port side and a tor pedo hit us. A general alarm was sounded and darned if that sub, when it circled us that time, didn’t signal with her lights as if she were a buoy. She didn’t fool us that time and when the second tor pedo struck us we were ready for it as much as you can be ready for such a thing.” Boat Swamped Some of the survivors said they saw the sea swamp a lifeboat car rying 19 men and saw a third life boat with two men in it but report ed they were unable to go to the aid of the others because their own boat, with 21 aboard, was over loaded and shipping water. The Venore, which was carrying 22,000 tons of ore, was the Tanker Charles M. Black prior to her con version to an ore carrier. She was owned by the Ore Steamship com pany of New York. Peter Karlson, 62-year-old quar termaster of Baltimore, who was at the helm when the attack be gan, said he remained at his post until Captain Fritz Duurloo took over and ordered Karlson into a lifeboat. The captain still was in the wheelhouse when last seen by the survivors. Praising the skipper for his con duct under fire, Karlson said Duur loo was “cool as a cucumber.” Other crew members said the mas ters only chance to have escaped was to have launched a life raft on the deck amidship. R. L. Garrett, first assistant en gineer of Christian City, Fla., said Duurloo ordered the men not to launch the lifeboats while the ship was running toward shore at full speed. Some of the men, however, became panic stricken, Garrett re lated, and lowered three boats, one with 19 men aboard. This boat was swamped as the ship moved ahead (Continued on Pate Three; Col. 6) WEATHER XT FORECAST North Carolina and South Carolina: Continued mild; showers in the moun tains. (Meteorological data for the 24 hours ending 7:30 p. m. yesterday) (By XJ, S. Weather Bureau) 'Temperature 1:30 a. m. 56; Maximum 64; 7:30 a. ™. Minimum 47; 1:30 p. m. 60; Mean 56; 7:36 p. m. 56; Normal 46. Humidity 1:30 a. ro. 78; 7:30 a. m. 85; 1:30 p. m. 46; 7:30 p. m. 53. Precipitation Total for the 24 hours ending 7:30 p. ni. 0.00 inches. Total since the first of the month 1.26 inches. Tides For Today (From Tide Tables published by L). S. Coast and Ceodetic Survey) High Low Wilmington _ 6:02 12:41a 6:23p 1:17]> Masonboro Inlet 3:54a 10:18a 4:15p 10:27p Sunrise: 7:13a. Sunset: 5:37p. Moonrise: l:57p. Moonset: 3:12a. Cape Fear river stage at Fayette, ville on Monday at 8 a. m. 9.93 feet. (Continued on Page Three; Col. 2) Wilmington WillHold Air Raid Test Tonight Wilmington is to have anoth er air raid warning test Tues day night at 6:45 o’clock—this time to determine how well and how far the alarm signal can be heard. City Manager James G. Wal lace announced late Monday that when-the raid test comes, an entirely new signal will be used—just what kind however is being kept a well guarded secret by Mr. Wallace and Air Raid Warden Casteen. But in any event, every citizen is urg ed to be on the alert for the new signal and officials will appreciate reports on how far and how well it is heard. Mr. Wallace especially re quests that all citizens of Wil mington respond to the new signal as rapidly as possible. Adoption of the new form of signal, whatever it may be, will depend very largely upon the strength of reports that are received as to how well and how far the signal is heard Tuesday night. 3 Allied Forces Exact Heavy Toll Of Japs Air And Naval Arms, Strik ing With Great Power, Smash Convoy BATAVIA, Netherlands East In dies, Jan. 26.—(J1)—The allied air and naval arms, falling with ter rible power upon invading Japan ese convoys in the Macassar strait, hava exacted the highest price yet paid by the enemy in a single op eration since the Pacific war be gan. Dutch bombers and submarines and American flying fortresses, cruisers and destroyers by today had certainly sunk at least ten Jap anese transports and one destroyer and had certainly damaged 17 oth er vessel^, including ,a warship, five cruisers, two destroyers and nine transports, for a minimum score of 28. A recapitulation of communiques covering this great running action since Friday—an action defending the water approaches to Java, the keystone in the East Indies arch and the site of headquarters of the supreme allied command of the southwest Pacific—indicated that at least five additional enemy Ships had gone down, and possibly more. So widespread was the action and so tremendous the allied suc cesses that it was yet impossible to tell the whole story. Nor was it' impossible as yet to estimate pre cisely the thousands of Japanese lives lost. The known successes were divid ed to date at a ratio of about two (Continued on Page Three; Col. 4) COLD WAVEGWPS ALL OF EUROPE Frigid Weather Adds To Woes Of Ill-Fed, Poorly Clad Millions BERN, Switzerland, jan. 26.—Ml —From Spain to Turkey and from Stockholm to Naples a bitter cold today added to the woes of Eu rope’s ill-fed, poorly clad people whether they were in fuelless homes or on the battlelines. In many places communications and traffic were interrupted or broken, while ice-locked rivers cur tailed electric power -production and reduced war output. Moscow reported German sol diers freezing by thousands on the eastern front. The Basel National Zeitung said the Germans were operating sev (Continued on Page Three; Col. 3) $11,000 AIRPORT OFFER UNCHANGED County Stands Firm On Re considering Price Ten dered For Tract The Schutt property valuation controversy received another air ing Monday at the meeting of the county commissioners when John A. -Stevens, attorney, appeared be fore the board to ask for a recon sideration of the offer of $11,000 made by the commissioners for the property which is needed to complete the north runway of the Wilmington airport. Mr. Stevens, appearing for the owners of the property, voiced the opinion that the valuation placed on the prop erty by a special committee of ap praisers named by the commission ers, might not reflect the true worth of the property as it stands today. At their meeting on Monday, Jan. 19, the Commissioners voted to of fer the owners of the Schutt prop erty $11,000 for the ten acres in volved. Situated on the property are a twh-etory frame residence and two five-room frame dwellings and some small outbuildings. An appraisal committee of the Wil mington Real Estate Board had previously appraised the property at $15,650 but this , figure was re jected by the commissioners as being entirely too high. Before setting the $11,000 figure, the commissioners considered the recommendations made by a spe cial committee of experienced building contractors which includ ed L. T. Rogers, Frank Cox and L. J. Coleman and who set a valu ation of $7,100 on the property. The commissioners valued the property at $150 an acre, a total of $1,500. To this sum was added $500 for estimated landscaping and other improvements and $1,900 to cover the expense of locating, buy. ing, and moving to new homes, and for the discomfort of those who would have to give up thei homes. Discussion cn the valuation of the property waxed warm at times, especially when Mr. Stevens and Commissioner Coleman debat ed the question of appraisal knowl missioners decided to stand pat on their offer of $11,000 for the prop erty and gave the owners until next Monday afternoon at 3:00 o’clock to accept or reject the of fer. To Execute Contract The Commissioners also instruct ed County Attorney Marsden Bei (Continued on Page Five; Col. 1) Manpower Mobilization Board Proposed To FDR WASHINGTON, Jan. 26.—Mi Creation of a manpower mobiliza tion board with far-reaching pow ers to say where and how men and women should work during the war has been proposed to Presi dent Roosevelt by Paul V. McNutt, Federal security administrator, it was learned today. The proposal, assailed by some union sources as a plan to con script workers, was said to be un der study by the cabinet. As outlined in a memorandum prepared by the security adminis tration, the proposal calls for a board of seven authorized to fix policies concerning labor controls, compulsory registration, and trans fers. The board would deal with such problems as: How should a national registra r tion of working-power be carried out? What policy should be fol lowed if and when skilled men in the military services are needed in industry? What controls soould be established to assure maximum and immediate utilization of the available labor supply in critical defense occupations? Should adver tising by employers for persons in critical defense occupations be reg ulated or prohibited? Should employers be required to obtain employes for critical de fense occupations through the Unit ed States Employment Service; should employers be prohibited from discharging employes in crit ical defense occupations without goad cause; should workers in crit (Continued on Fare Three; Col. 1) iv Surface Warships, Flying Fortresses Take Fur- - ther Toll Of Convoy 11 SHIPS DESTROYED 23 Others Heavily Battered Since Great Engage ment Opened By WILLIAM R. SPEAR WASHINGTON, Jan. 26__ (fP)—An American submarine torpedoed and probably sank a Japanese aircraft carrier in the battle of Macassar strait today while surface war.-hipa and big flying fortresses took further terrific toll of an in vading enemy convoy. ' At least 11 ships have beet! positivelysunk and 23 others heavily battered by American and Dutch forces since the great engagement began last Friday between Borneo and Celebes islands. Northward in the Philippines, a tiny torpedo boat zipped again in to Subic bay, past net and boom defenses and heavy shore batter ies, and sank another 5,000-ton ene- • my vessel, duplicating a similar daring attack of last week. So fierce was the action and so brilliant the success of American arms, supported by Dutch forces, against the Japanese invasion con voy i the Macassar strait ap proach to Hava that a Navy com munique late in the day said it was “still impossible to estimata total damage inflicted by our com bat vessels” but that "the known results afe substantial.” Believed Sunk It also was not ascertained whether the torpedoed aircraft car rier went to the bottom but it was “believed to have sunk,’* the com munique announced. Authorities here credited the Nipponese last October with eight aircraft carriers built and two under construction, anging from 7,100 to 26,900 tons. Thf largest ones can carry 50 to 60 planes but have a normal com plement of 30. The sinking of the second 5,000 ton enemy ship in Subic bay brought the count of Japanese ves sels definitely sunk by American action since the Pearl Harbor at tack to 51—or 52 if the aircraft carrier be counted. A torpedo boat commanded btf Ensign George Cox of Watertown, ^Continued on Paffe Three; Col. 4) U. S. AIRMENROUT JAPANESE RAIDERS Flight Of 40 Bombers Turit Tail Before Reach ing Target RANGOON, Burma, Jay. 26.—OB —American volunteer pilots added still another stunning defeat to tha Japanese air force today in tha utter rout of 40 enemy raiders ap proaching Rangoon while on tha land front in southern Burma Brit ish Imperial forces held the in vader to a standstill. The Americans boosted their growing bag of Japanese craft by downing three enemy fighters and forcing the others to turn tail be fore reaching their targets. One of .the challenging Curtiss Tomahawk fighters was lost. RAF pilots, heretofore using American-made Brewster Buffa loes, got into the scrap for the first time with their own hard-hitting Hurricanes. In recognition of their achieve* ments the American volunteers, who are attached to the Chinese air force, have been named the. “Fighting Tigers” by the Chinese press. A Sei-official Chungking compilation listed their score as 190 planes destroyed to only five of their ow nlosses through last Saturday. Over Rangoon alone they knocked down 23 raiders last Friday, 15 more Saturday. On the Tenasserim front in the south the British command an* nounced there had been no change in British positions established over the weekend east of Moulme* in, which is about 100 miles across the Gulf of Martaban from Ran* goon. i Prospects of ah’offensive thrust against the Japanese meanwhile were brightened further by reports ai an increasing flow of Chinese troops into Burma and along the northern border of French Indo* Phinp

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