Plmuutfmt iHurnitm 3§£"
— r ^ w ^ r -v With Complete Coverage of
State and National Newi
ESTABLISHED 1867 ~
Southeastern North Carolina Bankers Gather 'Jn City
~ -— ■ ■ —— ■— ■ — ■ «VW' Ck _'
It was a “bank holiday’’ for 200 officers and employes, and
their guests, of Southeastern North Carolina banks here last
night. Above are shown men from most of the counties represent
ed. They are, left to right, John Russ, cashier, First Citizens
Bank and Trust, Burgaw; C. R. Jordan, Jr., cashier, Bank of
Elizabethtown; Prince O’Brien, cashier, Waccamaw Bank and
Trust, Southport; W. L. Bozeman, cashier, Wilmington Savings
and Trust and chairman of the Sixth District Bankers’ associa
tion; Claude Harrill, cashier, State Bank, Maxton; Paul Stewart,
cashier, First Citizens Bank and Trust, Fayetteville; and B. L.
Nesmith, cashier, Waccamaw Bank and Trust, Tabor City.—STAR
STAFF PHOTO BY BOB HODGKIN.
’BERRY CEILING
REMOVAL OKED
Bowles Expected To Act
Immediately To End
Control On Fruit
Strawberry growers and ware
housemen were last night awaiting
final action by Economic Stabilizer
Chester Bowles on the removal of
price ceilings on the fruit with
many growers contending they can
not sell at auction under the pres
ent celling price.
OPA Approves
According to a special dispatch
received by the Star last night, the
OPA and Department of Agricul
ture yesterday approved removal
of the price ceilings but opposition
from the strawberry preserving
nnmtoviioc ic nretrentlncf final V
by Bowles, Representative J. Bay
ard Clark, of the seventh North
Carolina district, has said.
Congressmen Clark and Graham
A. Barden, third district, are press
ing Bowles’ office for action of the
matter.
Marketing Starts
Both Chadbourn and Wallace, the
slate's largest strawberry centers,
are beginning to move strawberries
to the market under a ceiling price
of S10.56 a crate with ceilings slated
to drop Anril 15 to S3.88 and on May
2, to $7.80.
The Congressmen contend that
the berries are a luxury and not
an essential food item and so con
sider ceilings unnecessary. They
also stale that the preserving com
panies wish to keep price controls
on so that the crop may be bought
at the lowest possible prices.
Many telegrams protesting the
delay have been received by the
Congressmen.
Action Expected
Meanwhile, another dispatch
from Washington quoted Senator
Clvrip T? T-Tr> «vnai*+?ntf "f Vl t
Bowles would act to remove the
ceilings not later than tomorrow.
According to O. O. Phillips, in
Wallace, the fruit is coming to
the market at an accelerated pace
w"h 255 crates being sold the first
three days of the week. All offer
ings brought the top ceiling price
°i $10.56, he said.
Jt'-e STRAWBERRY on Page Two
mbonfs meditations
By Alley
heap a foj^vas vmhut's
R&EKJN'vVtD (MMRPEMO.
iS SMEA.UN' OP W'i
THIN& v/lD £OMfcElTU
vH
(Be&aeed by The Bell 8m
dteete, toe.) Trade Harm
Beg. U. a Pat Office)
“BANK HOLIDAY”
200 Attend Group
Convention Here
Bankers And Employes From Southeastern
North Carolina Hold Annual Meeting;
Association Secretary Speaks
It was “bank holiday” at the Plantation club last night
as the Sixth District North Carolina Bankers association
convened for its annual convention.
Prominent bankers, their employes, and guests—about
200 strong—from New Hanover, Pender, Brunswick, Colum
jus, xvoDeson, uumDeriana, ana
Bladen counties attended the «#la
nformal affair.
Banquet Opens Meet
The evening’s festivities opened
vith a banquet, during which
Warren Johnson, president of the
Peoples Savings Bank and Trust
:ompany and second viee-president
if the North Carolina Bankers as
;ociation, introduced the guests.
Speaker of the evening was Fred
Green, secretary of the North Caro
lna Bankers association, Raleigh.
Community Development
Green gave a short but informa
;ive talk on “banking and com
nunity development.” He stressed
he importance of banking in re
ation to the well-being of the in
lividual community and urged that
ill bankers cooperate more closely
han ever not only with one an
other but with the rest of the pub
ic in order to develop a strong
iconomic system in local com
nunities as well as throughout
he entire nation.
Bozeman Host
W. L. Bozeman, chairman of the
issociation and cashier of the Wil
nington Savings and Trust com
iany, was host to the delegation.
See BANK on Page Two
EHRINGHAUS TURNS
DOWN OPPORTUNITY
TO REPRESENT JAPS
Raleigh, April 10. — m —
J. C. B. Ehringhaus, former
governor of North Carolina,
said Wednesday that he had de
clined an offer of the War de
partment to serve as chief
American defense counsel for
Japanese war crime trials.
He said that he had sent the
War department a telegram in
which he said that although he
“deeply appreciated the honor”
the pressure of other business
forced him to decline the offer.
The Weather
FORECAST
North Carolina: — Thursday, partly
cloudy and slightly warmer with scat
tered showers in the coastal area.
South Carolina: — Thursday, partly
cloudy and slightly warmer, scattered
showers in south and east portions.
(Eastern Standard Time)
(U. S. Weather Bureau)
Meteorological data for the 24 hcurs
ending 7:30 p.m. yesterday.
1:30 a.m. 58; 7:30 a.m. 62; 1:30 p.m. 58;
Temperatures
7:30 p.m. 56.
Maximum 67; Minimum 55; Mean 61;
Normal 60
Humidity
1:30 a.m. 89; 7:30 a.m. 89; 1:30 p.m. 77;
7:30 p.m. 71.
Precipitation
Total for 24 hours ending 7:30 pm. —
0.02 inches.
Total since the first of the month —
1.03 inches.
Tides for Today
(From the Tide Tables published by
U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey).
High Low
E.EO ~ _ m.nn _ _
6:22 p.m. 1:03 p.m.
Masonboro Inlet __3:58 a.m. 10:19 a.m.
4:34 p.m. 10:36 p.m.
Sunrise 5:46; Sunset 6:40; Moonrise
2:15; Moonset 3:30.
River Stage at Fayetteville, N. C., at
8 a.m., Wednesday, 9.7 feet.
See THE WEATHER on Page Two
COUNCIL MOVES
FOR SAFE LAKE
The recent tragic drowning in
Greenfield lake resulted in speedy
action by the City council yester
day to preclude as far as humanly
possible, a recurrence of the
tragedy.
Prompted by six recommenda
tions 'submitted by the investigat
ing committee, the council au
thorized City Manager A. C.
Nichols to put into immediate ef
See GREENFIELD on Page Two
BESS’S CLUB MEETS
Independence Women
Make Grandest Slam
WASHINGTON, April 10 —Wi
—The Tuesday Bridge club of
Independence, Mo., came to
order Wednesday at Bess Tru
man’s home—the White House.
With a new hat on every
member and plenty to see
around the ho -.se, the 10 ladies
from Independence prepared
for a red-letter seision in the
club’s more than 20-year his
tory.
Blow In By Plane
Five of the girls blew in by
plane Wednesday afternoon.
The other five, less spectacu
lar, were supposed to arrive
by car. The White House
wouldn’t say whether or not
they had made it yet.
At National airport, the fly
ing half of Mrs. Truman’s club
flocked off their plane to face
12 reporters, five photograph
ers, two White House cars,
two chauffeurs and one secret
service man.
Hey, Gals, Hold It
“Hey, gals,” yelled a photog
rapher. “Hold it.”
"Goodness,” said Mrs. Leslie
Shaw, “isn’t this amazing.”
See BRIDGE on Page Two
CITY DEVELOPMENT
PUSHED BY SOLONS
Council Authorizes New
Drainage Project And
Opens Up Market
Two steps toward Wilmington’s
future as a flourishing and clean
city were taken yesterday when
the City council (1) threw open
the city produce market to all com
ers and (2) authorized a new $30,.
000 storm drainage project.
The city market has long heen f,
very dead duck. Under the existing
ordinance, only local farmers are
permitted to sell their produce
there. Further, each farmer is al
lowed to sell only his own produce;
he cannot act as agent for his
neighbor farmer and dispose of his
produce for him.
Wholesalers Barred
Moreover, all wholesalers of
farm produce are barred from the
market.
Under this situation, much local
farm produce is being diverted to
markets in Bur2aw, Whiteville,
and Wallace, and local consumers
here are eating, not New Hanover
grown rood, tut rood imported from
far sections of the country.
The entire matter was brought
before the council by a delegation
from the agricultural committee of
the Wilmington Chamber of Com
merce composed of H. A. Marks,
R. W. Galphin, Kyle Bannerman,
and George Hutaff.
Petitions Submitted
The delegation submitted to the
council two petitions—one signed
by 47 farmers and one signed by
45 food merchants—asking that the
council rescind its market ordi
nance and draw up a new one al
lowing not only New Hanover farm
ers and wholesalers, but also farm
ers and wholesalers from other
counties to use the market “in open
competition.”
The committee members predict
ed that such action by the council
would create a great flow of farm
produce through this city and make
Wilmington “one of the big market
centers of Southeastern North
Carolina.”
The council directed City At
torney W. B. Campbell to draw up
a new ordinance in line with the
proposal.
The new $30,000 storm drainage
See DEVELOPMENT on Page Two
Along The Cape Fear i
PUREST INDIA RUBBER —
There is no limit on how far one
can stick one’s neck out, especially
when one’s neck is made of the
very purest India rubber — like
ours.
We have stuck our neck out
several times lately in our muddled
efforts to nose out historical tid
bits along the Cape Fear—and
twice or thrice we have almost
lost our head.
Being made of the very purest
India rubber, however, our neck
has so far always snapped back
with the head, such as it is, still
intact.
What’s more, we shall continue
to stick our neck out for the cause
of those things dear to all of us
who dwell along the Cape Fear.
Just to prove how earnest we are,
we want to tell you that we have
turned down flat a most engaging
offer from a traveling circus in
oeed of an India rubber man.
» * *
CAPE FEAR IN MANHATTAN—
Today we are going to stick out
our neck a long distance, all the
way in fact, from Princess street c
to Greenville sound.
This new contortion is brought -
about by the fact that we have j
received a letter from no less a
place than Little Old New York.
Frankly, we never expected the
Cape Fear to venture so far north
as Manhattan. J
But according to this letter, it
has. Moreover, it appears that the
Cape Fear is more popular to the
letter writer than the old Hudson ~
river itself.
Suppose we let the writer take
over from here and explain the
whole thing.
* * *
OLD PLANK ROAD — “Your
articles about the Old Shell Road
were good, but I wonder that no
one has mentioned the Old Plank
Road whieh, I think, might ante
date the Shell Road. I think it went
out Princess street and ended up
at “Shandy Hall” on Greenville
Sound, which was the original
See CAPE FEAR on Page Two
2,700,000 HOMES FOR VETS
PUSHED BY SENA TE ACTION;
POLES BLAST FRANCO SPAIN
Crack-Down I
By Council
Is Sought
Spanish Accused Of Aid
ing Germany In “De
vising Warfare”
IRAN CASE PENDING
UNO Majority Expected To
Back U. S. In Hearing
Russian Dispute
NEW YORK, April 10.—
(AP) — Poland accused the
Franco government of Spain
before the United Nations
Security Council Wednesday
of endangering world peace,
sheltering Nazis, and aiding
German scientists in “devising
new means of warfare.” It asked
the Council to crack down on the
regime with the full weight of the
United Nations.
me r-unsn cnarges against gen
eralissimo Francisco Franco were
announced by the United Nations
Secretary General as the Council,
In executive session, decided to
meet again nex: Monday at 3 p.
m. E. S. T.
Iranian Case
At that time the council will be
confronted once more with the
Russian-Iranian case. Russia is
demanding that the whole affair
be dropped! from the Council
agenda. Iran is insisting it should
be held pending until May 6 to
see whether Red Army troops
completely evacuate Iran.
The consensus of U. N. observ
ers Wednesday was that Russia
See POLES on Page Two
airportWget
IN BOARD AGENDA
Authority To Discuss Plans
For Bluethenthal Field
Operation
- r
The New Hanover County Board
of Commissioners and the V* ilming- ■
ton-New Hanover Airport Authority
will meet this morning in special
session tc discuss the possibility
of setting up a temporary budget
for operation and maintenance of i
Bluethenthal airfield for the re-!
mainder c* the fiscal year.
■%.T_C ___
With the field already beir.g used
by National Airlines, Southeast
Airlines, and Pennington Flying
service, and more users anticipated C
soon, the need for an operations h
budget has grown urgent. ^
Addison Hewlett, county board v
chairman, and Hamilton Hicks, t.
authority secretary, said yesterday d
that they hope to get the budget
matter straightened out at today’s p
meeing if at all possible. h
Employ Personnel Soon s
The authority is planning to em- e
ploy personnel for operation and
maintenance of the field soon, and s
hence a budget is necessary for
establishment or salaries as well tJ
as other matters pertaining to the 0
operation of the field.
Sisters Of Mercy For The Sick
Two members of the order which will be charged with the
operation of the planned new Catholic hospital in Wilmington are
shown above. They are, left, Mother Electa and Mother Antonilla,
of the Sisters of the Holy Family of Nazareth, international
organization which operates Catholic hospitals throughout the
world. They are in the city as the hospital drive gets underway.
—STAR STAFF PHOTO.
BISHOP IS GRATEFUL
Waters Speaks Here
On Catholic Hospital
Colonel Titus, Campaign Organizer, Tells
Workers Of Plans Underway For Rais
ing Funds For New Institution
Expressing appreciation to the people of Wilmington
for their fine cooperation to date on behalf of the proposed
Holy Family hospital project, the Rt. Rev. Vincent S.
Waters, bishop of Raleigh, yesterday told campaign
chairmen and drive leaders he had earlv seen the need of
rOBACCO GROWERS
SEEKING SUPPORT
Warehousemen Urge Wash
ington Action To Keep
Prices Up
DANVILLE, Va., April 10—(TP)—
Growers of the South’s million dol
ir tobacco crop are looking to
Washington for legislation to pre
ent “a drastic price drop” for
le 1946 crop, warehouse officials
eclared here Wednesday.
Fred Royster, of Henderson,
resident of the Bright Belt Ware
ouse association, led the discus
tons in which various leaders call
d for these steps:
01)—Approval of the loan being
>ught by Great Britain.
(2) —Passage of parity legislation
lat would incorporate the cost
E farm labor.
Relaxation of Embargo
(3) —Relaxation of a recent Chin
;e embargo on importation of
af from America.
(4) —A definite announcement on
:iling price plans for 1946, des
See TOBACCO on Page Two
more hospitalization in North Caro
lina and that he was only too glad
to donate the Site and assume ex
penses of a campaign to place a
hospital here at the earliest possi
ble moment.
Report On Progress
Bishop Waters was introduced by
Col. Cliff Titus” who, in turn, was
introduced by Vice-Chairmen Ed
Carr in the absence of General
Chairman Harris Newman and his
informal talk followed a report on
progress to date by Colonel Titus
who is directing the fund raising
campaign.
Workers who fairly well filled the
auditorium of the Tide Water Pow
See BISHOP on Page Two
RUSSIA APPOINTS
NEW AMBASSADOR
IN MAJOR MOVE
NEW YORK, April 10.—(U.R)—
Soviet Russia, in a major diplo
matic move, relieved Andrei A.
Gromyko of his duties as am
bassador to Washington Wed
nesday so that he could devote
his full time to the United Na
tions Security council. Fukolai
V. Novikov, minister-counselor ^
under Gromyko, was named
the new ambassador' in his 1
place.
TOUGH ON THE LADIES
It’s Nylon Situation;
It’s Bad, Getting Worse
WASHINGTON, April 10. —
(IP)—Senators had a look at the
nylon situation Wednesday and
learned:
(A) It’s bad, and
(B) It isn’t likely to get any
better for at least a year.
Maicr Herbert Rose of the
Civilian Production administra
tion told a Senate Special Com
mittee on Small Business thfht
he thinks nylon will be scarce
until a new plant is completed
next spring.
Hysterical Buying
But he said he thinks women
could get by easily on the hose
made now if they just would
stop this “hysterical ouying.”
“Every woman in the coun
try seems to want to get a
year’s supply of nylons,” he
said.
Rose said 54,000,000 pairs of
hose are made each month,
about the same as were pro
duced throughout the war. Of
these, 30,000,000 are r.ylons,
20,000,000 are rayon and 4.000,
000 pairs are wool and cotton.
What About Rayons?
According to Rose, present
See NYLON On Pare Two
Big Subsidy
On Material
Also Passed
$600,000, 000 Provision
Written Into Measure
By Upper House
CONGRESS TO CONFER
Proposal For Price Ceilings
Of Buildings, Lands
Turned Down
WASHINGTON, April 10.
— (AP)—A veterans housing
bill designed to speed the
construction of 2,700,000 new
dwellings by the end of next
year passed the Senate Wed
nesday and went back to the
House for consideration of nu
merous amendments.
The Senate provided for $600,
000,000 in subsidies on scarce build
mg materials—an item denied by
the House—but neither body gave
its approval for the establishment
of price ceilings on existing homes
and building land*. Housing Ex
pediter Wilson Wyatt had laid great
stress on the necessity for both
those provisions.
Roll Call Vote
Final approval came on a roll
call vote of 63 to 14. Twelve Re
publicans and two Democrats
voted against it.
While the veteran* housing mea
sure headed toward a conference
with the House for adjustment of
differences, the Senate made a
long-range housing measure its
unfinished business and will get
down to work on that Thursday.
Although the administration lost,
33 to 41 in its attempt to apply
price ceilings on existing houses,
See HOMES on Page Two
CITIZENS TRIPLED
IN JACKSONVILLE
Bureau Of Census Enum
eration Shows Increase
Of 223.7 Per Cent
JACKSONVILLE, April. 10.— A
special census compiled by the
Bureau of the Census revealed Wed
nesday that the total population
of Jacksonville last February 28
was 2,826, which represents an in
crease of 1.953, or 223.7 per cent
over the 873 inhabitants on April 1
1940.
The bureau said that the 1946
population was made up of 2,354
white persons and 472 Negroes.
tiwccn iJJtu mi a mere was
an increase of 329.6 per cent in the
white population and 45.2 per cent
in the Negro population.
Dwellings Increase
The number of occupied dwell
ing units in Jacksonville increased
from 214 on April 1, 1940 to 780 on
February 28, 1946, representing an
ncrease of 566, or 264.5 per cent.
Die population per occupied dwell
ng unit decreased from 4.08 in 1940
:o 3.62 in 1946.
According to the bureau, there
vere 51 vacant dwelling units in
racksonville in 1946, whic' includes
lot only units for sale or rent but
ilso units held for absent house
lolds and units already rented or
old but not yet occupied by the
lew tenants.
And So To Bed
Yesterday afternoon a local
lady was stopped on the street
by a panhandler. He gave her
the old nickcl-for-a-cup-cf-cof
fee patter.
A somewhat generous person,
she responded.
As the panhandler walked on
down the street she noticed her
husband approaching. The pan
handler stopped her husband
and gave him the patter too.
A somewhat generous person,
he also responded.
But it was too much for the
lady. She came up to the pair
and gave the panhandler riown
the-country for soliciting two
nickels from the same combine.
The panhandler pulled ten
dollars worth of nickels from
his pocket and returned one
coin to the husband.
Consider that a dividend,
friend.