FORECAST
Wilmington and vicinity: Cloudy with *>
occasional rain today followed by clear- 'j
ing weather and much colder tonight and
Saturday. ' |
VOL. 80—NO. 69. ___WILMINGTON, N. C., FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1947 _ ESTABLISHED 1867
New Recruiting Officer
First Lieut. Charles J. Markus, who arrived here this week to
assume command of the U. S. Army Recruiting station in the Post
office building, is seen at his desk as he starts his new assignment.
A native of New York City, Lieut. Markus is a veteran of five and
one half years in the Army. (PHOTO BY CAROLINA CAMERA)
ABC BOARD MAKES
■ $75,000 PAYMENT
t. —*-7
> Wilmington Receives $50,
000 While County Gets
Balance From Profits
Payments totaling $75,000 were
made yesterday to the city of Wil
mington and New Hanover county
by the Alcoholic Beverage Control
board, according to an announce
ment last night by Board Chair
man W. D. MacMillan.
The payments, $50,000 to the city
and $25,000 to the county, were tak
en from profits realized by the
board from sales within the county.
Yesterday’s payment marked the
first of the new year, although
revenues from the sale of bever
ages in New Hanover county have
been received previously during
the current fiscal year which be
gan July 1, 1946.
NEW YORK POLICE
IN BIG MANHUNT
Nine Desperate Men Saw
, Way Out Of Brooklyn
Jail With Hidden Blade
NEW YORK, Jan. 2. —(£>)— Nine
prisoners sawed their way out of
Brooklyn’s Raymond street jail
Thursday and New York police
began a manhunt intensified by a
warning from police commission
er Arthur W. Wallander to “be
quick on the trigger.”
Wallander broadcast an alert to
patrolmen, detectives and squad
cars, describing the escapees as
dangerous and ordering officers to
be ready to “shoot to kill.”
The escape occurred between 1:15
and 1:45 p. m. District Attorney
Miles F. McDonald expressed the
belief the break was aided by
“either inside or outside help.”
McDonald and Commissioner of
, Correction Albert O. Williams gave
I ibis version of the escape:
v The nine prisoners were return
ing from a prison medical exami
nation. They departed from the
customary route and passed an
open door leading into a cell fac
ing the courtyard.
One of the men climbed up to
the cell window and, using a hack
saw, cut through the bar, and
squeezed through the 10-inch open
ing.
RAMBONE’S MEDITATIONS
By Alley
EV'YSODY THINK OLE
'iOM LAZY -30T
he Claim he d£s'
Got sense // j
Released *r The Bell era
i *“!*■ •«•> Trade Mart
l-l3-1+7 Rer. 0. I. Pat. Office)
207-FOOT BARGE NOW
ON WAY TO OFF-SHORE
DRILLING FOR OIL
MANTEO, Jan. 8—(£>)—With
the departure of the Noble
Drillings company’s 207-foot
barge for Pamplico Sound
Thursday, extensive old drill
ing operations off the North
Carolina coast are expected to
be under way by the ejid of the
week.
The barge, largest of its type
in the world an dequipped with
facilities for reaching 20,000
feet into the earth, will operate
three miles west of Pea Island
and 11 miles south of Roanoke
Island The propect is being un
dertaken for the Standard Oil
company.
The barge arrived here Dec.
15 to take on equipment
brought from the scene of an
earlier expedition at Buxton.
While here it broke its lines
during a stiff wind and caused
some damage to a dock and
two small fishing boats before
It was brought under control by
the opening of its sea-cocks.
cityTurchasing
CAST IRON PIPING
Council Approves Bond Is
sues Scheduled To Go On
Sale January 14
A contract calling for the de
livery of cast iron piping valued
at $89,577 within 12 weeks-time was
awarded to the Lynchburg Foun
dry company of Lynchburg, Va.,
at a meeting of the city council
yesterday. . .
The acceptance of the Virginia
firm’s bid, together with action au
thorizing the issuance of $1,003,000
in city bonds for the purpose of
proposed city improvement high
lighted the bi-monthly session.
Tabulations of the bids submitted
by various companies reflected a
rise in piping cost of around four
(Continued on Page 2, Col. 4)
Speaker Announced
The Rt. Rev. Thomas C. Darst,
retired Bishop of the East Carolina
Episcopal Diocese, will deliver the
main address at the regular month -
ly meeting of the Laymen’s League
of St. James Episcopal church in
the Parish hall on Thursday, Jan.
9 at 8 o’clock,-it was announced
last night.
The spokesman for St. James
Laymen’s League said the mem
bers of other Episcopal churches,
as well as all other demoninations,
were invited to attend the meet
ing. An interesting program has
been arranged and it was pointed
out that the meeting will not be a
supper meeting.
Southerners
To Filibuster
CHALLt <GE PLANNED
Republicans Plan Attempt
To Prevent Seating Of
“The Man” Today
WASHINGTON, Jan. 2_
(A5)—A filibuster in behalf of
Senator Bilbo (D.-Miss.)
threatened Thursday night af
ter Senate Republicans form
ally directed their steering
committee to try to halt him
at the Senate’s threshhold.
Senator Maybank (D.-S.C.)
told a reporter that he and
certain other Southern Demo
crats were prepared to “de
bate a week or longer.” He
said that if necessary, he would
read every line of the voluminous
record of a Senate investigation
into Bilbo’s re-election.
This could prevent all Senators
elected in 1946 from taking their
seats and snarl up organization of
the Senate.
Asserting that action against Bil
bo should wait until any charges
of mis-doing are “proved," May
bank said:
“The constitution of the United
States gives states the right to send
two Senators here.
State Right’s Issu«
“We are determined to see that
no Republican is seated Friday un
less Bilbo takes his seat. This is
no demagogue issue. It’s a state’s
rights issue and an issue of the
constitution of the United tSates."
There were these other develop
ments in the case of Senator Bilbo,
who is accused of intimidating
Negroes from voting and of violat
(Contlnued on Page 2, Col. 3)
AIR SHOW PLANS
NEAR COMPLETION
Russ Sorrell, Well-Known
Parachute Juniper, Signs
To Appear
The participation of Russ Sor
rell, well-known parachute jumper
of Raleigh, in the air show set for
Bluethenthal field January 18 and
19 has been assured following the
signing of a contract between of
ficials of the show and the para
chutist, it was revealed last night
by A. L. Wooten, president of the
local unit of the Carolina Aero club.
An Army veteran with 65 jumps
to his credit, Sorrell was for sev
eral years employed as a life-guard
at Carolina Beach prior to his
entry into the Army in 1941, Wooten
said. An alumnus of N. C. State
college, he was a member of the
boxing team for several years.
Sorrell engaged in experimental
work with parachutes while in the
service and since his discharge
has taken part in prominent air
shows throughout the nation, ac
cording to Wooten.
In addition xo the appearance of
Sorrell, two or three of the coun
try’s top acrobatic pilots are slated
to take part in the program. Among
other highlights scheduled is. the
participation of 20 naval fighters
and bombers, with this number of
planes to be supplemented by ap
proximately 100 craft returning
from the Miami, Fla., air maneu
vers.
Wooten said all members of the
Carolina Aero club are invited to
be present for the air spectacle,
which is expected to draw large
crowds.
Today And Tomorrow
By WALTER LIPPMANN
If Only
Although once again there is
talk in Washington about reorgani
zing the State Department and the
management of foreign affairs, it
is hard to see— if we face up to
the real trouble—how under pres
ent circumstances it is to be re
medied. Eventually, however, .if
we can understand clearly enough
what is the trouble, the will to deal
with it will, no doubt, arise. And
where there is a will, there should
be a way.
* * *
The trouble is that, with Mr.
Truman’s—shall we say— modesty
and Mr. Byrnes’s way of carrying
the State Department around in
his hat, there is no central direc
tion of our foreign policy. Take
for example, the subject of dis
armament. Our policy on arma
ments is separated into at least
three separate compartments .each
under separate management. Mr.
Baruch is making and managing
our policy on atomic weapons.
Others—it is not quite clear who
they are—are making and manag
ing our policy in respect to the
general disarmament resolution
passed by the General Assembly.
Our position on the strategic bases
seems to have been made in the
Navy Department and proclaimed
by the President to our delegates
(Continued on Page 2, Col. 2)
Heads Senate
In the first pre-session caucus of
Republican Senators in Washing
ton, Sen. Arthur H. Vandenberg of
Michigan was chosen president pro
tempore and Senate presiding of
ficer in the new Congress. His elec
tion will be a formality when the
Eightieth Congress convenes to
day. (International)
DR. JOHN M. WELLS
DIES AT SUMTER
Former Pastor Of First
Presbyterian Here Was
In 76th Year
SUMTER, S. C., Jan. 2 — (JP) —
Dr. John Miller Wells, 76, who
had been moderator of both the
North and South Carolina synods
of the Presbyterian church, pres
ident of Columbia Theological sem
inary and moderator of the Pres
byterian assembly, died at a hos
pital here Thursday afternoon af
ter a heart attack.
He became pastor emeritus of the
Sumter Presbyterian church in
1943 after serving 19 years.
He was ordained 54 years ago
and held pulpits in Virginia, and
Wilmington, N. C. before coming
to Sumter. He received a doctor of
divinity degree from Davidson col
lege in 1906.
He had been a delegate to na
tional and worldwide Presbyterian
conferences. In 1941-42 he was
chairman of the western section
of the World Presbyterian alliance.
His Book “Southern Presbyter
ian Worthies” was published in
Survivor! include two sons,
Thomas M. Wells of Charlotte and
W. Calvin Wells of Jackson, Miss.;
and two daughters, Mrs. William
M. Blakely of Mooresville, N. C.,
and Miss Catherine Wells of
Sumter.
SERVED PASTORATE
HERE ELEVEN YEARS
The late Dr. Wells came to Wil
mington from Stanton, Va. around
1909 and served at the First Pres
byterian here until around 1920.
While here he was the cause of
the spreading of the Presbyterian
church, membership, leaders said
last night.
Seek CPA Permit
Morning Star Washington Bureau
WASHINGTON, Jan. 2 — A
proposal to build a $45,000 men’s
shirt factory at Fayetteville, N.
C., was considered Thursday by
the Civilian Production administra
tion.
H. C. Nemeroff of Baltimore and
S. S. Woodall of Charlotte are con
cerned with plans for the project,
which must get CPA approval be
fore construction can start.
Representative J. Bayard Clark
of Fayetteville has urged the
agency to act favorably. He ex
pects a decision shortly.
UNDERGROUND MOBS ATTACK
WITH FLAME THROWERS, GUNS;
LA WM AKERS A WAIT OPENING
Republicans
Plan Tax Cut
Bills First
Opening Session Of 80th
Congress To Get Under
way At Capitol Today
HALLECK HONORED
Indianan Unanimous Choice
Of House Majority For
Floor Leader Post
WASHINGTON, Jan. 2._
GP)—The nation’s lawmakers
rallied Thursday night for the
advent of a new era—the first
session of the 80 th Congress
Friday—amid predictions that
a 20 per cent cut in personal
income taxes will be the first
bill introduced.
On the eve of the momen
tous session, Chairman-to-be
imuison tit.-iviinn.,) oi me
House Ways and Means com
mittee announced that legislation
proposing the 20 per cent reduction
will be brought up for top priority
consideration.
The measure would cut $3,500,
000,000 from personal income taxes
“across the board’’ in 1947.
Knutson voiced confidence the
measure will be passed, despite
previous supposition in both Demo
cratic and Republican ranks. He
said the bill “will be introduced
at high noon’’ Friday.
Besides taxes, the nation’s at
tention was focussed on the dra
matic fight to bar Senator Theo
dore G. Bilbo (D-MISS) from
taking his seat as Congress pre
pared to convene under Republi
(Continued on Page 2, Col. 1)
NEW FIRM PUNS
OPENING MONDAY
Auto Finance Concern With
$100,000 Stock An
nounced Here
An auto finance corporation,
with an authorized stock of $100,
000, will open here next Monday,
according to W. P. Sutton.
The new organization to be
known as the Hanover Auto Fi
nance Corporation will be located
at 617 Greenfield street.
Managing the new firm will be
T. C. Williamson, a former medical
student at Wake Forest, Mr. Sut
ton said last night.
Subscribed stock of $300, accord
ing to ah Associated Press dis
patch from Raleigh, was listed by
S. L. Braxton of Whiteville in ad
dition to Mr. Williamson and Mr.
Sutton. _
Along The Cape Fear
PREDICTIONS—Along the Cape
Fear has succumbed to the ever
mounting flood of predictions for
the year we are now facing.
Try as hard as we might to put
off this task, we failed.
So limiting ourselves to the Cape
Fear area instead of on a global
basis as most scribes, politicians,
and etc., here we go:
The Port City will see the return
of steamship service before 1948
rolls around.
Funds for the improvement of
the Cape Fear channel and dock
ing facilities will arrive during the
next twelve months.
The city industrial agent will an
nounce the intentions otf more
firms than you can count on your
fingers which are contemplating
building plants in the Port City.
City Manager J. R. Benson will,
on no less than six occasions, ex
press alarm over the fact that the
city must stay within its budget.
And as a bonus in the line of pre
dictions, we assure you that the
city will stay within its budget
as that’s the way Mr. Benson is
determined to operate his office.
* * *
MORE AND MORE—That the
local bird club will receive top
honors in North Carolina as
having counted more species dur
ing its annual Christmas census
than any other Tar Heel bird club.
That the U. S. Coast Guard Cut
ter Mendota, which is scheduled
to replace the Modoc, will be as
warmly received by one and all
as all other Coast Guard cutters
have been in the past.
That New Hanover High school
will add many laurels to its pres
ent jam-packed trophy room for its
students scholastic, oratorical, and
athletic abilities.
And after a deep, deep gaze into
our mythical crystal ball, we 11
predict that come Thanksgiving
day the local exchange club will
present its first annual bowl game
here in the Port City.
That radio listeners here will
hear just as many, if not more,
soap operas and quiz programs
during the next twelve months. Our
lack of knowledge of higher mathe
matics prevents us from making
a rough estimate of the hundreds
and hundreds of thousands into
which this figure will run.
(Continue^ on Page 2, Col. 5)
‘Camera-Shotgun’In Death Plot j
Here’s a closeup of the “camera”-shotgun which figured in a
unique shooting in a Times Square, New York, subway station. A
charge of pellets from the weapon seriously wounded Mrs. Ogla Koceo
when it was fired by Pearl Lusk who was under the impression, she
told police, that she was taking a picture of the former with a camera.
(International)
Many Public Schools
Use Non-Standards
The Weather
FORECAST
South Carolina—Cloudy with occasional
rain Friday, colder north and west por
tions; clearing and much colder Friday
night and Saturday.
North Carolina—Cloudy with occasion
al rain Friday, snow flurries in moun
tains; colder west and central portions
Friday; clearing and much colder Friday
night and Saturday.
(Eastern Standard Time)
(By U. S. Weather Bureau)
Meteorological data for the 24 hours
ending 7:30 p.m. yesterday.
Temperatures
1:30 a.rp. 41; 7:30 a.m. 42; 1:30 p.m. 54.
7:30 p.m. 59.
Maximum 69; Minimum 39; Mean 54;
Normal 47.
Humidity
1:30 a.m. 100; 7:30 a.m. 100; 1:30 p.m.
90; 7:30 p.m. 100.
Precipitation
Total for 24 hours ending 7:30 p.m. —
0.25 inches.
Total since the first of the month —
0-58 inches.
Tides For Today
(From the Tide Tables published by U#
S. Coast and Geodetic Survey).
High Low
Wilmington _ 6:10 a.m. 12:43 a.m.
6 :29 p.m. 1:31 p.m.
Masonboro Inlet 3:46 a.m. 10:?1 a.m.
4:07 p.m. 10 p.m.
Sunrise 7:18; Sunset 5:15; Moonrise
2:05 p.m.; Moonset 4:24 a.m.
River stage at Fayetteville, N. C. at 8
a.m. Thursday, 11.2 feet.
OLD MM WINTER
PULLS OUT STOPS
New Cold Wave Blows Out
Of Canada On Heels Of
Heavy Snowstorms
By The Associated Press
Winter pulled out all the stops
Thursday bringing heavy snow,
freezing rain, sleet and a new
bitter cold wave to many parts of
die country.
Snow, ranging up to 10 inches,
fell in a 150-mile wide belt from
Northeastern Missouri to North
eastern low er Michigan. Freezing
rain or snow fell in numerous
Southern and Eastern areas of the
country.
A new cold wave blew out of
Canada bringing a forecast of
temperatures ranging to 30 de
grees below zero in Northern Min
nesota. The cold air mass was
expected to overspread the Great
Lakes region Friday and move
eastward in somewhat modified
form.
As the cold moved in, the lowest
unofficial temperature reported
was -52 below near Butte, Mont.
Butte reported -27 and West Yel
lowstone, w’hieh is buried under a
34 inch snow, -32. At midday
Thursday, Devils Lake, N. D., re
ported a high of -17, Minot, N. D.,
-11 and Bismarck, N. D., -9.
Survey By NCEA Shows
Some Teachers Holding
No Certificates
RALEIGH, Jan. 2—(U.R)—At least
50 per cent of North Carolina's
public schools have teachers hold
ing no certificates and who have
less than two years college train
ing, the North Carolina Education
association reported Thursday after
a statewide survey.
The survey, conducted by NCEA
President C. W. Phillips, drew an
swers from 150—or 83 per cent—
of the 181 administrative school
units in the state.
Dr. W. Amos Abrams, director
of research for NCEA, said the
150 answers showed 96 teaching
vacancies in the state and that
642 faculty changes have taken
place since the present school year
opened last fall.
A total of 1,375 "fill-in” teachers
were reported and in 81 other
instances teachers had doubled up
to handle the necessary instruction
load.
Abrams said the survey revealed
that 84 per cent of the teachers
covered are "standard” teachers
i.e., with certificates; that 13
per cent hold sub-standard cer
tificates and that only three per
cent are "non-standard” teachers.
Abrams explained that “non
standard” teachers are those with
no certificates and having less than
two years college work.
He said seven per cent of the
19,868 teachers covered in the sur
vey are teaching only because they
were asked to help out during the
present shortage.
Abrams reported that only 608
of the 19,868 teachers covered in
the report have “G” dertificates—
the highest classification. The great
majority—16,179—have “A” certifi
cates, signifying they hold college
degrees.
Hodges Named
RALEIGH, Jan. 2. —(TP)— Gov
ernor Cherry announced Thursday
that he had appointed Brandon
Hodges, Asheville attorney, as his
legislative assistant for the 1947
General assembly.
Hodges, who will represent the
governor before legislative com
mittees and in conferences with
legislators, is expected to arrive
Monday to prepare for the conven
ing of the legislature on Wednes
day.
The Asheville attorney was chair
man of the Senate appropriations
committee in the 1945 assembly
and was considered the leading
contender for the post of presi
dent pro ten: of the Senate until he
was defeated in the Democratic
primary by Frank Parker, Jr., as
the result of an uprising of World
War II veterans in Buncombe.
__
Pittsburgh Firm Fil ing
Counter “Portal Suits”
PITTSBURGH, Jan. 2 — UP)—
Coi. W. F. Rockwell, president of
the Rockwell manufacturing co.
of Pittsburgh, said his firm will
file in federal district court Thurs
day a counter claim to a $6,000,000
portal-to-porfal suit.
Rockwell said “the unprecedent
ed suit” will ask for $15,000,000
in damage to compensate the com
pany for what he charged were
loses resulting from slow downs.
The Rockwell firm manufactures
gas, electric and water meters and
valves.
“It has been recognized for some
time,” Col. Rockwell said in a
statement, “that some of our em
ployes, in spite of a written con
tract, have not worked an eight
hour day or a forty-hour week but
have expected compensation for
eight hours in each day and forty
hours in each week.
“The issue basically is what con
stitutes a work week. Now that
the issue has been put squarely
before us it is our intention to show
the extent of loss to the company
arising out of slow downs and the
admitted refusal to maintain pro
duction.”
Col. Rockwell said the counter
suit will be filed against the same
persons who instituted the portal
to-portal claim against the com
pany last week.
•
Seven Cities
In Holy Land
Feel Strife
New Jewish Terrorist Cam
paign Extends From Haifa
To Sea Of Galilee
OFFICER KILLED
Stern Gang Believed In
volved; North Palestine
Roads Being Mined
JERUSALEM, Palestine,
Jan. 2—,UP)—Jewish under
ground forces, sorrfe using
home-made flame throwers^
attacked British Army tar
gets Thursday night in at
least seven cities extending
from Jerusalem to Haifa and
the Sea of Galilee.
Jewish sources expressed
belief that the attacks would
develop into a 24-hour-a-day
offensive, under the direction
of Menahem Beigin, commandant
of the Igrun Zvai Leumi organiza
tion, unless the army took drastic
measures. Member* of the Stern
gang were believed involved in
the attacks also.
une tsrnisn omen was janea ana
three soldiers were wounded In an
attack on an army samp in
Haifa.
At least four persons were
wounded—a British soldier, an
Arab constable, a Jewish girl can
teen worker and a passerby—in
wild attacks in Tel Aviv centering
on British Army headquarters.
Attacks Spread
The Tel Aviv attacks spread to
the twin Arab city of Jaffa where
an attack on the Army Criminal
investigation headquarters was re
pulsed by heavy fire.
An Arab policeman was wounded
during an attack on the Army fire
station at Hedera, the Jewish
colony between Tel Aviv and Haifa.
Two 6th Airborne division jeeps
were blown up by road mines near
Hedera, without causing casulties.
As part of their technique in
their new surge of violence, the
attackers resumed kidnaping of
drivers of private cars which they,
used in forays.
Tel Aviv dispatches said 40 un
derground men fired with auto
matic weapons from a rooftop into
(Continued On Page 2; Col. 7)
PLANNINGBOARD
STUDIES PROGRAM
Sub-Division Phase Of
City’s Master Program
Talked At Meeting .
A further study of Wilmington’s
master plan of development was
made by the city planning board
at a meeting held last night in
Cit> Manager J. R. Benson’s offi
ce in the city hall.
Last night’s discussion centered
about the sub-division phase of the
development which has been under
consideration for about two years.
Following a final decision on the
plan to be followed in city develop
ment by the commission, it will
then be presented to the city coun
cil for adoption.
H. R. Emory, chairman, presid
ed over the meeting. In attendance
were City Manager J. R. Benson,
W. A. Fonvielle, Dr. W. Houston
Moore, Mayor W. Ronald Lane,
and J. Fred Hippy, Jr.
-— - i
And So To Bed
“Willie Want Ad” might
blow bis top, but And So To
Bed has been having such good
luck in finding lost pets recent
ly we feel that we must run
this “lost ad.”
Mrs. R, K. Corbett of 191
South Third street called last
night to report that her four
months old black and white
Scottie disappeared yesterday
afternoon and has not returned.
If you have seen Mrs. Cor
bett’s pet, won’t you please
return the Scottie? ^