FORECAST: WILMINGTON AND VICINITY: Clear to ' oartly cloudy today with ■ 1 ttle change in temperature, colder tonight; Satur day clear to cloudy with little change in temperature. rt)LJ^“N0‘ 85< Salaries Of Nurses Below Teacher Scale James Walker Staff Works Longer Hours In Many Instances, Spokesman For Association Members Points Out Rv GEORGE KNUDSON Star Staff Writer Declaring that there is no . . uerday than Thanksgiving f,; to talk turkey, a mem y°l o' the nursing staff “frames Walker Memorial fjital presented for publi- . Itfon the facts of the con troversy over working condi ifor nurses here from Je viewpoint of the /.mer . „ Nurses association, of £b .be *«• Walto „„rses ire members. “Nurses here are being -aid less than teachers, the ncal nurse commented. !.*nd for longer hours of work, day or night, under frequently the most trying of conditions.” According to Ella Best, R. N., executive' secretary of the .<\. ,N. A., the situation of a serious lack of nurses needed to adequately care for hospitalized patients results .from the increased demand for the professional services of nurses and the reluctance of young women to enter the nursing profession because of the low salaries and un satisfactory working condi tions in the hospitals. She See NURSES On Page Two Finnish Policemen Seize Nation’s Wire Services thanksgiving day PASSES QUIETLY Wilmington Citizens Spend Holiday At Churches, Recreation Wilmingtoniahs were back at their daily grind today following , restful, family-gathering and church-going Thanksgiving holi-j day. .. Along the entertainment line hv fa" the largest crowd of-the JL, estimated at nearly 4.000 fathered at Legion Itad-um last night, to watch the New Hanover high footballers romp to an easy post-season. Thanksgiving Day victory over an outclassed Teen high team from Charlotte. A number of Wilrrtingtonians took advantage of the official lopening of the bird season, the abundance of othi , Southeastern North Carolina and the near-perfect fall weather, «o »et some hunting done. Hundreds crowded into heal churches, at least 11 of '. offered special Thanksgiving ser mons and musical programs, to «ive tbapks for their compara tive plenty in a hunger-filled world. Evidence of the fact that rhOa local families observed a quiet holiday at home, however, was the fact that State Highway pa trol officials reported unusually light traffic which they said was under normal for a week-day for all of Eastern North Carolina, as well as for this section. No Major Accident No major accident had been reported in all of the eastern part of the State at _ nightfall yesterday. Only two minor acci dents were handled by local law officials, one in the city and one investigated by the Highway Pa trol which occurred near the Muncipal golf course. Wilmington city traffic was at s minimum, according to local See THANKSGIVING On Page 9 FOUR LOSE L ES IN GRADE CRASH Lehigh Valley Train Strikes Auto On Auburn, N. Y. Street AUBURN, N. Y., Nov. 27—<U.R) “Four persons were killed, here today when » Lehigh Valley rail-' train struck their passenger ?8r «t a grade crossing. Police identified the dead as "•srio Ferro, 27; his wife, Jose Pnine, 22, their daughter, Dolores, and their nephew, John De marz>o, 3, all of Auburn: A fifth passenger in the car, Rachelle Demarzio, 4, escaped "’Ah minor injury. Police said th? car was carried teet down the tracks before wo train could be stopped. Sid Carr, of Ithaca, was listed 83 engineer of the train which "'as enroute to Ithaca. . The Weather SOUTH CAROLINA^1Fair with little •■•ngt in temperature Friday and Sat tost Friday night. c«v2HTH. CAROLINA — Clear .to partly 2 wi'h little change in temperature Ms „ar,d Saturday, except slightly "S” Friday night. Hidl* ,l08tcal data lor the 24 hours 8 ‘ -30 p.m. yesterday. . temperatures , a.m. 40 7:30 a.m. 35 1:30 p.m. S3 i£>m- 46. - Minimum .34 Mean - HUMIDITY 1a» 88 7:80 a-m. 70 1:30 p.m. 44 ■*> P m. 81 . T„, . PRECIPITATION Srn ;or the 24 hours ending 7:30 T t ? m—8 'uohes. j;'a since the First o£ the month— ” inches. ir_ TIDES FOR TODAY lie r Tide Tables published by °asi and Geodetic Survey) ITiljij High Low • -Ron-9:40 a m 4:04 a m 2ssonborn » , ~ - 7:28. p.m. 1:49 p.m. -o Inlet — 7:16 a.m. 1:05 a.m. fxtriip v-- 0:50 p.m. 4:54 p.m. 7°l3^UnSC^ Moondise 5:21 p ^flrt ^eA,TH£1 on Page Twe Action Restores Communi cation Cut Off By Civil Service Strike | HELSINKI, Finland, Nov. 27— j (U.R)—Finnish police and mili tary forces occupied the chief telephone and telegraph offices in Finland today partially re storing communications cut off for two days by a strike of more than 50,000 civil servants. The country had been vir tually isolated by the communi cations . phase, of the walkout which extended from food trans port workers to shipping, air lines and railroads. The central committee of the striking civil servants lost tele phonic communication with oth er cities at 5 p. m. when the general post 'office in Helsinki was occupied by police. A committee spokesman said that the last message received on the line reported that the strike “was continuing effective ly all over the country.” When the Strike began at mid night Tuesday the strikers had complete control over communi cations and only committee-ap proved calls were permitte.d. / No Progress Although Finland’s official state arbitrator contacted the See FINNISH On Page Nine ACCIDENTST AKE BIG HOLIDAY TOLL At Least 66 Persons Lose Lives Over Nation In 24 Hours CHICAGO, Nov. 27 —(U.R)— At least 66 persons met accidental deaths today as the nation cele brated Thanksgiving. United Press bureaus across the nation reported the number of holiday deaths totalled 66 at 6 D.m. and was mounting stead ily The survey showed that the first, winter holiday had taken 53 lives in traffic accidents. Miscellaneous tyoes of dent-; clairhed 13 lives. New York led all the states with 15 deaths, all the result of traffic accidents. Illniois with 10 traffic deaths was next. In diana registered eight deaths ami Ohio seven. At Charles City. ' la., Mrs Charles F. Lessin was 1 illed when a rifle her husband was examining accidentally dis charged while she was prepar ing ThanVsyivine dinner. Hit By Tralii David Leachman. 76, Fari mount, Ind., was killed at Fen dleton, Ind.. when a so'itbhnur j New York Central work train struck his car at a cross ing. The National Safety Council had predicted at Chicago that the .number of traffic <log+hs nrobablv would he less than for a normal Thursday.. The council sam there usually is relatively h’ttle traffic on Thanksgivirg Day. In one of the day’s worst mis haps, .the driver and 16 passen gers of a bus were injured when the bus hit an automobile and ran into a ditch near Dum right, Okla. At Stevens, S. D.. seven persons were injured wh<_'-' an explosion and fire de See ACCIDENT On Page Nine Atlantan Sways Funeral Director But Not Cops ATLANTA, Ga.,.Nov. 27. —(U.R) — Police here were convinced today that 57-year-old J. H. Johnson must have needed $15 pretty badly. But they kept him in jail on “swindling and cheat ing” charges. Johnson went to an Atlanta funeral director, police said, with ; story that his infant grandson had. died. He told a sad tale of the death, selected a casket and made burial arrangements — all a buildup to cashing a $15 bad check. pis performance was good enough to win a Hollywood “Oscar,” the funeral director said. Johnson appealed at the fun eral home “shaken and overcome with grief,” attendants reported. “He broke into spasms, of grief as he told how little Ronnie died .in 1 his sleep and how. Ronnie’s father had been killed in the war and his mother had gone to Wyoming to live,” they said. He was so convincing that the See ATLANTAN On Page 2 Thirteen veiled When DC-4 Cargo Ship Plows Into Low Hillside Near Yakutat; Marshall Rejects Soviet Boundary Plan German Frontier Causes Hot Clash Molotov Insists Present Po lish Dividing Line Is Permanent LONDON, Nov. 27-Secre tary of State George C. Marshll flatly rejected today, at a meet ung of the Big Four Foreign minsiters, a Russian statement that the present. German-Polish boundary was permanent and could not be changed. Russian Foreign Minister Via cheslav Molotov attempted in a statement at the third session of the Big Four, to brush aside the question of Germany’s Eastern frontier by saying it had been settled definitely qt the Potsdam conference. “Fronteirs between nations should cease to divide and em bitter,' and in drawing new fron tiers we should 'promote this ob jectve,” Marshall said. “I believe that suon a frontier is possible between Poland and Germany. Poland is lustly en titled to compensation for her wartime losses and the United States government wishes to! honor this obligation. “But we must bear in mind .that much of the territory now under Polish administration has long been German and contains agricultural resources of vtal importance to German and European recovery.” He cautioned the Big Four to avoid decisions which would deny all hope to moderate forces in Germany and which would fail to win the approval of world opinion. Key Resources In considering the territory to be given Poland. Marshall add ed. the Big Four should make sure that key industrial re sources such as the Silesan in dustries and coal mines should be made available to the econo my of all Europe.” “We have to be careful to avoid a violation of the princi ples of the Atlantic charter,” he warned. Asserting that Molotov was wrong in assuming that the Polish-German frontier problem was settled at the Big Three Potsdam conference in August 1945, Marshall read from the agreement reached there re garding Germany’s frontiers: See GERMAN On Page Nine CITIZENS WARNED OF OIL SHORTAGE Industry Spokesman Ad vises Filling Tank Now, Use Sparingly CHARLOTTE, Nov. 27. —OP) — The North Carolina chairman of the oil industry’s public re lations committee today advised Carolinians who heat their homes with oil that there may be a shortage this winter and they had better fill their tanks now. F. J. Whitehurst of Charlotte said in a statement the entire Eastern seaboard area faces a fuel oil shortage because of lack of transportation facilities from oil producing areas. Whitehurst said this is the oil industry’s four-point plan to stretch available supplies: 1. Drive in a more conservative, manner and take good care of automobiles. 2. Fill and keep.filled fuel oil tanks for use at peak demand. 3. Maintain moderate home temperatures, with 70 degrees a good thermostat figure. 4. Check oil burners. Many are outmoded and use more oil than necessary. Most of the East coast oil sup ply comes in tank ships to At lantic ports, Whitehurst said. Strikes in ship repair yards, and steel shortages that have caused delay in building more tank trucks contribute to the fuel oil shortage, he declared. SOVIET FOREIGN MINISTER V. M. Molotov (left) shakes hands with U. S. Secretary of State George C. Marshall (third from right) at the opening of the Big Four foreign ministers con ference in London. Between them stands George N. Zarubin, So viet ambassador to the United Kingdom. Others were not identi fied. (AP Wirephoto via radio from London) Partition Advocates Make Decisive Gains MEANEST MAN GRAND RAPIDS, Mich., Nov. 27 — (U.R) _ Charles L. Wiseman, 69, for mer investment banker, was arrested today on charges of stealing tw* packages of cig arettes from a blind man. Wiseman was arrested in the postoffice building when an observer pointed him out after cigarettes were stolen from Jimmie Hill, blind Negro operator of a tobacco and news stand. BURGAW MASONS TO HEAR SERMON Annual Address To Be Held Sunday In Pres byterian Church Members of the King Solomon Masonic Lodge No. 138 of Bur gaw will hear their annual Ma sonic sermon, to be delivered tv-'c; year by the Rev. Fon H. Scofield, Jr., head of the visual education department at Wake Forest college, Sunday morning at 11 o’clock. Acording to an announce ment from members of the lodge orphan asylum committee, the Masons will meet in the lodge room next to the Pender theater at 10:30 o’clock and march to the Burgaw Presbyterian church in a body. Visiting Masons and members of the Eastern Star, as well as members of the families Of the Masons, have been issued spe cial invitations to the service. C. F. Mallard, Jr., chairman of the asylum committee, an nounced that an offering will be taken at the service for the Ma sonic orphanage at Oxford, to which the Burgaw lodge con tributed $603.48 last year as a Thanksgiving donation. It was pointed out that since this year “the high cost of living has hit the orphans like anyone else. . . It will take more money to pro vide the 1,000 meals needed a See BURGAW On Page Nine Haitian Government Or ders Delegates To Re verse Holy Land Vote UNITED NATIONS HALL. FLUSHING, N. Y., Nov. 27—(U.R) —Advocates of the partition of Palestine made new and per haps decisive gains in the Unit ed Nations General Assembly tonight when the Republic of Haiti decided to reverse its position. A United Press dispatch from Port Au Prince disclosed that the Haitian government had ordered its UN delegation to vote in favor of partition when the long and tense Palestine See PARTITION On age Nine LEADERS ALARMED OVER BILL FATE Appropriations Committee • May Slash Millions From Bill WASHINGTON, Nov. 27. —(U.R) — High administration leaders today were reported gravely alarmed by the turn taken by Congressional debate on the Presi dent’s $579,000,000 emergency aid bill for Frnaec, Italy and Aust ria. Instead of quick Senate ap proval, as predicted by Senate President Arthur H. Vandenberg, the measure ran into unexpected snags there, and heads into even more trouble in the House. Authoritative sources said that top government officials now are “genuinely disturbed.” The Senate resumes debate on its bill tomorrow, with passage expected next Monday. Sen. Carl A. Hatch, D., N. M., prophesied meantime that the Senate will authorize the full amount. But he said he “rather expects” the Ap propriations committee — which must vote the actual money — to cut the funds to about $450,000, 000. Floor Fight Looms He foresaw a sharp floor fight See LEADERS On Page Nihe Along The Cape Fear GREENFIELD LAKE ENCORE —To the list if things for which the writer this column is thankful must be adde a letter from Mrs. Boyd Quarles, Lake Forest, received on Thanksgiv ing Day. Mrs. Quarles, who is conser vation chairmc if the Lake F Test Women’s Civic club, writs as follows: The historical nature lover who 'rites ALONG THE CAPE FEAR di- not say enough of Greenfield Lfike in autumn. He mentioned the stately cypress, trees fetooned with Spanish moss guarding the lights and shadows of the fivf miles of shore line. Perh ps he should have added that this cathedral of cypress with its organ pipes of nature sighing in the breeze was about the oldest spot in Wil mington. “Some of the cypresses show signs of advancing age where the green folage has turned al most black in centuries of imi tation of sacred trees of the anciei.ts. Dc btless ne of the cypress wonderland of Green field Lake was there lc g before th. American Revolution when old Wilminglm revolted at the unjust Stamp Act first imposed by W;lliam III, in i C.iarles II revival. “Cypress trees similar to the ones in Greenfield and Lake “'orest -eas have stood for cen turies, as the famed trees of Rone removed by Eugenius IV estimated at 1100 years old. Be cause oi its value arid durability the indents considered a cypress plantation a handsome dowry for a young lady of noble birth. “Perhaps some conservation ist of natural resources could tell See CAPE FEAR On Page Nine France To Protect Workers Of Nation LODGER BUILDS FIRE IN KITCHEN CABINET WITH FATAL RESULTS BURLINGTON, Vt., N.ov. 27 — (U.R) — A nearly-blind lodger mistook a kitchen cabinet for a stove today and kindled' a fire that swept a basement apartment and burned his 69-year-old land lady to death. Mrs. Flore Barrows died enroute to a hospital after firemen rescued her from a blazing bedroom. Charles Rogers, 82, the lodger, told police he built a wood fire in a cabinet under the impression he was build ing it in the stove. He blam ed his poor eyesight for the mistake. He was uninjured in the blaze.' GEARHART OFFERS TAX CUT PROGRAM New Plan Would Remove 20 Million Persons From Federal Rolls WASHINGTON, Nov. 27. —UP) — Removal of 20,000,000 persons in the lower income brackets from the federal income tax rolls, and imposition of a 10 per cent manufacturers excise tax to make up part of the revenue loss, was proposed today by Rep. Gearhart (R.-Calif.). The Californian, a member of the tax-writing House Ways and Means committee, told newsmen the plan “would be of greatest benefit to the poor man” and that 84 per cent of 10,000 business ex ecutives polled had approved it. Here’s the kind of tax law Gearhart wants: 1. Raise the exemption of single persons from the present $500 to $1,000 and of married men from $500 to $2,000, with the exemption for each of the taxpayer’s de pendents remaining at $500. Then cut back the tax rate so that the top take from any taxable in come would be 50 per cent, in stead of the present 86 per cent on the highest bracket income. This would cut revenues by $S?, 700,000,000, he estimated. 2. Impose a 10 per cent manu facturers excise levy, the tax to apply as any product leaves the manufacturer to go into com merce. Food and shelter would be exempted. Gearhart said this would pick up $6,700,000,000 of revenues. Tnus the overall revenue loss would be about $3,000,000,000. Of the 48,500,000 income taxpayers, See GEARHART On Page Nine NEW MAYOR TAKES OVER' BROKE CITY Bookkeeper For Indianap olis Makes Mistake Of $330,000 INDIANAPOLIS, Nov. 27—W —The bookkeeper who made that error in the Indianapolis city accounts was no piker. The mis take was for $330,000. As a result of the error Mayor Elect A1 Feeney, a Democrat, will take over a city that is bust ed on Jan. 1 when the Republican regime goes out. C. S. Ober, city controller, who announced the error, said that Indianapolis has $330,000 less cash •on hand than the books show. He blamed “sloppy, haphazard book keeping” and said no money was missing. Ober said the city could pay its bills up to the end of the years but would have no cash to start 1948. Feeney, who will investigate, said he was “surprised.” Schuman Threatens Ex treme Measures To Halt Redinspired Terrorism PARIS, Friday, Nov. 28— —W—Premier Robert Schu man’s anti-strike coalition Government was upheld in a vote of confidence by the French National Assembly early today. PARIS, Nov. 27 —(UP.)— Premier Robert Schuman charged tonight that Communist agitators “seem to wish to go as far as insurrection” and he v/arned the government would use force, if necessary, to pro tect workers who remained on their jobs from Cosnmunist inspired “terrorism.” Schuman, attacked earlier to day by both extreme Rightists and the Communists, fought back dramatically in' a crucial National Assembly debate which may end in the sudden collapse of his new Centrist gov ernment. Warns Workers He warned the nation’s idle workers — nearly 2,000,000 after new strikes in vital industries today — that unless they re turned to the jobs immediately, France faced “obligatory infla tion.” As the Assembly reconvened for further debate at 10:30 p.m. Schuman received hearten ing news that the central cartel of government workers decided not to order its 2,000,000 mem bers to strike tomorrow — the first major break in the Com munist strike front. The cartel, representing 11 civil service branches, voted six to four against walking out, with the policemen’s federation ab staining. Schuman, bitterly attack ing the Communists, was ap plauded by some followers of Gen. Charles De Gaulle who previously had criticized his “ conciliatory ” attitude to ward strikers and their Commu nist leadership. Blunt Warning “I cannot conceal the gravity cf the situation, because agita tors seem to wish to go as far as insurrection,” he said. “We do not accept political exploita tion of misery. The government will oppose any attempt at ter rorism and will protect the workers. “We should correct the social and financial situation, but we See FRANCE On Page Nine WALDAWINCHELL LISTED MISSING New York Police Issue City-Wide General Alarm For Actress NEW YORK, Nov. 27—W— Police said today that Walda E. Winchell, 20-year-old daughter of Columnist Walter Winchell, had been reported as missing since 3 p. m. yesterday. Detectives of the West 54th street police station, who issued a city-wide general alarm for Miss Winchell, said they were notified of her absence by her mother, Mrs. June Winchell, of the San Moritz hotel, 59th street and Central Park South. The police report said Miss Winchell was last seen at the Gotham hotel, Fifth avenue and 55th street, where she had been staying. Detectives and members of the police missing persons bureau reported they had checked all hospitals and other city institu tions as well as police records of the past 24 hours in a search for Miss Winchell. Miss Winchell has appeared in three Broadway shows under the stage name, Toni Eden. They were “Up In Central Park.” “Dark Of The Moon” and “Devils Galore.” Winchell currently is in Holly wood, Calif._ Maidens Fool Preacher, Neighbors But Not FBI SANTA ROSA, Cal., Nov. 2— ■(U.P.)—Two young women who married after meeting while co eds at the University of Califor nia ate their Thanksgiving roast beef dinner today in separate cells of Sonoma county jail. They were held on three fel ony charges. They had hoped to eat their first Thanksgiving din ner since their marriage last June at their ranch cottage in remote Loveall Valley where neighbors knew them as Mr. and Mrs. David Warren. They identified themselves to authorities as Thelma Walter, 28, and Marieta Cook, 26, after FBI agents visited their Chin chilla and rabbit ranch in the Valley Of the Moon country to question Marieta on a draft eva sion charge. The FBI had be lieved her a man, even as her neighbors. An FBI agent said he bacame suspicious “when some of Mari eeta’s lines looked like a woman.” A slender blonde, with closely trimmed male haircut, See MAIDENS On Page Two Bodies Recovered By Rescue Party __ Crash Demolishes Airliner In Alaska; Fog Cover ed Airfield YUKATAT, Alaska, Nov. 27 — .p.)—Thirteen persons were kill ed today when a DC-3 commer cial cargo airliner crashed and burned during a pre-dawn land ing attempt two miles from Ya kutat airfield. The plane ploughed into a low hillside shortly after 4:20 A.M. PST as the pilot made his land ing approach through, a light fog and drizzling rain. A Coast Guard party reported the twin-engine transport was "demolished” and all aboard were killed outright. Townspeo ple and. officials from Yakutat Ranger station recovered the burned bodies. Most of the dead were, resi dents of Oregon and Washing ton, returning to their homes on charter rates after the plane had unloaded a cargo at Fair banks and Anchorage. The plane belonged to Colum bia Air Cargo company of Port land; Ore. The company reported the airliner was piloted by Jay B. Haworth, Jr., Portland, Ore., a World War II Army pilot. Co pilot was T. A. Keranen, 26, Vanport City, Ore., also a vet eran war pilot; Straight Approach The Civil Aeronautics admin istration reported the pilot had asked for and received permis sion to make a. straight ap proach to the runway at Yaku tat airfield. The CAA said the Columbia Air Cargo company plane had intended to make a regular stop at Yakutat as part of its An chorage-Portlarid run. The last word from the pilot was a radioed request at 4:20 A. M. See BODIES On Page Nina 1947 COAST LINE NET $4,115,845 October Operating Reve nue* Total $9,942,456 Report Shows Net operatin':; .revenues for the antic Coast Line Railroad company for the month of Oc tober was $891,084, bringing the net operating income for the ™,1° months of 1947 to $11, 715,416, was disclosed from the company’s general offices here yesterday. The deduction of $£10,000 for taxes and $41,028 for rent of equipment and joint facilities brought Octobers net i ailwav operating income to $250,056. Other income, minus miscellane ous deductions arid fixed and con tingent charges, set the com pany’s net income for the month at $895,765. The 1946 net income was $1,836,168. Th net was $997, 678. Gross operating revenues for the month amounted to $9,942,455 with operating expenses set as $9,051,372. This compared with gross revenues of $9,934,289 with a net of $1,049,575 last year. The comparable figures for 1945 were $10,783,311 and $994,318. 10-Month Revenue Total - operating revenues for the first 10 months of 1947 were revealed at $105,547,925 with ex penses for the pet to-d of $93,832. 509. The net operating revenue of $11,715,509 so far this year were compared with $8,262,996 for the same period of 1946 and $30,530,941 for 1945. . Total amount paid in taxes this year has been $8,500,000, compar ed with $4,650,000 in 1946 and $20,584,268 in 1945. $4,115,845 Net Net operating income for the year to date is $1,198,272. This figure for 1946 was $1,016,789; and for 1945, $6,311,3’’3. With other income added and miscell aneous deductions and ■*:xed and contingent charges figured, the net income for th'- ompany so far in .1947 is set at $4,115,845. The net income , for the same period in 1946 was $1,984,093 and for 1945 was $8,'°.4,698. And So To Bed A little boy was standing beside the woodshed yester day with turkey feathers in his hand. The lad kept dip ping the feathers into the mud and brushing them over his face and body until he was completely black. “Oh! Babyf Baby! what in the world are you doing?” cried the distraught mother. “Nothing,” replied the youngster, “I’m taking a turkey bath like Daddy said he had yesterday.”

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view