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FORECAST: 4 \ + 4 ^ T 4
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' ~ V0L 81.—NO. 105~ ’ WILMINGTON, N. C„ MONDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1947 ESTABLISHED lift
Army XS-1 Flies
Faster Than Sound
flights At Speeds Somewhere Above 660
Miles Per Hour, Reaching New Altitudes
Vouched For By Aviation Paper $
-^
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21—(U.R)—j
I*,/United States Air Force’s
‘ , rocket-engine plane, the
XS-1, has broken through
L ’‘supersonic barrier” to fly
faster than the speed of sound,
Aviation Week magazine will re
port tomorrow.
plights at speeds somewhere
above 660 miles per hour, and
which reached new record alti
tudes have been made
"several” times during the last
month at the Air Force desert
'light test center, Muroc, Calif.,
jbe publication will assert.
"Xo official announceme \t of
sUCh flights, which would con
stitute one of the greatest feats
jj aviation history, has been
made by the Air Force, nor did
Air Force officials comment im
mediately.
According to the magazine
the first supersonic fligK^"
tory was made by C' K "<■<
Yaeger, Air Fore' r ^
says that “sevei a-Cv0 -»t
penetrations” of ti bar
rier have been made v, test pi
lots Howard Lilly and Herbert
Hoover.
“Flights were timed by radar
tracking at altitudes of 40,000 to
70,000 feet, setting new altitude
records for airplanes,” the. mag
azine will say.
The highest previous altitude
ever reached by a piloted plane
was 56,046 feet, a record set by
Col. Mario Pezzi of Italy in 1938.
The highest man has ever gone
is 72,394 feet, an altitude attain
ed by Capt. Orville Anderson
and Capt. Albert Stevens of the
U. S. Army in a free balloon
flight near Rapid City, S. D.,
on Nov. 11, 1935.
McMahon Urges Overall
Speed On Marshall Plan
AMERICAN BOARD
WILL HUNT SCRAP
Eight Man Mission To
Leave For Germany
To Seek Steel, Iron
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21, — W
_ An eight-mar, mission will
to Germany this month to
hunt iron and steel scrap that can1
be brought back to relieve a
bottleneck in steel production in j
steel id ldod rhr hh rr har tatat i
in the United States.
Secretary of commerce Har-j
riman announced today the in
'ustry-government mission, to
sail from New York December
30, will:
1. Determine the quantity and
location of scrap in the posses
tion of the U. S- occupation
forces, and the feasibility of
bringing the critically short
material to this country.
2. Report on the possibility of
obtaining rubble and other scrap
from Germany for use in Ameri
can steel mills.
Harriman described this as
another step to “assist and en
courage industry in locating po
tential sources of scrap at a time
when maximum steel production
See AMERICAN on Page Two
MANILA THIEVES
STEALING JEEPS
Army Authorities Concern
ed Over Growing Thafts
From Camps
MANILA, Dec. 21—W—U. S.
Army sources disclosed today
that organized rings of thieves
are stealing more than 100
Army vehicles—mostly jeeps—
every month .
While this is far below the
800 monthly average shortly af
hberation, headquarters expres
sed concern over the recent
•harp increase, particularly in
view of the small number of
®its assigned to the Philip
pines, lessening opportunity for
theft.
Lately the thieves have been
flopping American personnel af
See MANILA On Page Two
The Weather
SOUTH CAROLINAPartly cloudy and
Monday. Tuesday mostly cloudy
J™ toninued mild. Light showers late
night or Tuesday.
NORTH CAROLINA — Partly cloudy
*»o partly cooler Monday. Tuesday
™»tly Cloudy and little change In tem
perature Light showers late Monday
« early Tuesday.
FORECAST
Meteorological data for the 24 hours
"toe 7:30 a.m. Today.
, Temperatures
. •» a.nr. «. 7:3e am. 43. 1;30 p.m. 45;
P m. 44.
•'ax;mum 43 Minimum 39. Mean 42;
mrmal 43
Humidity
e.,r 8 m- «; 7:30 a.m. 84; 1:30 p.m. 87;
ua P m. »6.
, , Precipitation
if 81 foT the 24 hours ending 7:30 a-m.
\ ir-ches.
I». e the first of the month —
* inches.
m Tides For Today
:j c t . Tide Tables published by
■ Cpas: and Geodetic Survey).
High Lour
mgton 4:50 a.m. - a.m
Masoni, S;09 p.m. 12:09 p.m.
Mboro l:,]et 2;21 a.m. 8:50 a.m.
j„rr. 2:39 p.m. 9:12 p.m.
1-23 t,1&e i:14: Sunset 5:07; Moonrise
Moonset 1:31 a.m.
1 a.m _ge at Fayetteville, N C., at
'-,S" WEATHER on Page Two
j SHOPPING DAYS LEFT
- - - - -*
Connetic Democrat
Fears Possible Rus
sian Dominance
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21—W—
Senator McMahon (D-Conn) urg
ed today that the Marshall plan
of European aid be sped to pre
vent “all of Europe from coming
under the dominance of Russia.”
Agreeing, Senator Baldwin (R
Conn) that the alternative to
helping the 16 Western European
non-Communist countries might
mean the paying out of $66,000,
000,000 a year for national de
i fense.
The two lawmakers, who dis
' agree on many issues, spoke
! jointly in a radio program for
the Connecticut Forum of the
Air.
A third senator, Elbert D.
Thomas of Utah, told another
radio audience (station WE AM):
j “All ihe resolutions passed by
Congress can do no good toward
establishing stability in Europe
j till Europe itself is ready to act.'
The Senators spoke as the Sen
! ate Appropriations committee
prepared to start hearings Jan
uary 7 on the Marshall plan of
spending $17,000,000,000 for the
four year recovery program sub
mitted to Congress by President
Truman Friday. The originator
of the plan, Secretary of State
Marshall, rested meanwhile at
Pinehurst, N. C.
White In Accord
Senator White (R-Me), the Re
publican flood leader, predicted
over the week-end that Congress
finally would agree on just about
the overall plan Mr. Truman ad
vanced.
However, the fight may be
long. Senator Ball (R-Minn) ob
jected to committing the nation
in advance to such a tremendous
undertaking. Others all object
ed to tackling the job on more
than year at a time basis.
Senator McMahon said today
See McMAHON On Page Two
i -
FOOD HANDLERS
RETURN TO WORK
Labor Peace In Italy As
sures Christmas Bread
For Citizens
‘ ROME, Italy, Dec. 21-La
bor Minister Amin tore Fanfani
announced today that the na
tional strike of food workers
had ended on terms satis
factory to both sides, assuring
Italians of bread for Christmas,
Three hundred thousand work
ers in the food industry agreed
to go back to work after their
negotiators and industry repre
sentatives reached accord on
payment of dismissal indemni
ties. recognition of seniority
rights and extra holiday pay.
The workers, members of the
Commists-led General Labor
Confederation, left their jobs
in basic food producing and pro
cessing plants at 10 a.m. yester
day. Only enough food handlers
remained on che job to assure
a temporary supply of bread
milk and fresh meat, but they
could be pulled out on a mo
ment’s notice.
Union officials said the strike
See FOOD on apage Two
-4 . ....
GOP-Sponsored Anti-Inflation Measure
Faces Possible Veto As “Meaningless”;
AFL Unions Agree To Call Off Strike
► -
Three-Man Panel
To Weigh Dispute
Government Concila
Tors Avert Threat 01
WU Walk-Out
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21. —<U.R>
— Three AFL unions tonight
agreed to call off a scheduled na
tionwide telegraph strike after
the Western Union Telegraph
company agreed to submit the
wage dispute to a fact-finding
panel, it was disclosed tonight.
Informed sources said official
announcement that the strike has
been averted would be made
shortly.
The unions agreed to call off
the strike, which they had threat
ened to start “at any moment,”
after federal mediators persuad
ed the company to let a three
man public panel investigate the
wage issue.
Informed sources said the pub
lic panel would be appointed by1
[Cyrus S. Ching, director of the
federal mediation service.
The panel will have no power
to make recommendations. It will
merely investigate and make a
formal report on the wage is
sues.
Turned Down Before
Union leaders previously had
agreed to a similar proposal but
t’ e company turned it down.
The unions are asking a 15
cent hourly wage boost for their
50,000 members.
It was said the unions called
off their strike at least until the
fact-finding panel has made its
report.
The break came after day-long
negotiat: s sponsored by Ching
and his federal conciliators.
The conferences got underway
at the Labor Department at 10:30
a. m. EST, with one federal la
bor official expressing hope that
some way could be found to
“move the negotiations from
dead-center.”
Some nine hours later, after
See PANEL On Page Two
CHRISTMAS FOWL
RUINED BY BLAZE:
Forty Thousand Pounds Of
Turkey Go Up In Flames
At Charleston
CHARLESTON, W. Va., Dec.
21 —(ff)—Forty thousand pounds
of Christmas turkeys went up in
smoke today in one of two fires
which vept two West Virginia
cities and caused an estimated
loss of $850,000.
The turkeys were in the Char
leston plant Armour and
Company where loss was esti
mated at $500,000.
A business block in the coal
city of Williamson, 90 miles to
the southwest, was burned out
in the other fire which also re
sulted in injuries to thr^e men
Loss was figured at $350,000.
- The Charleston fire broke out
shortly before midnight in the
two-story Armour warehouse. J.
F. Nelson, manager, estimated
the value of the building at
$300,000 and the contents at
$200,000.
Seven fire companies finally
brought the fire under control
at 1:30 a. m. but only the shell
of the warehouse remained.
Firemen said the blaze was ex
ceedingly hard to fight because
cf the inflamable nature of the
building's contents—including a
carload of lard.
Lard Fans Fire
Nelson said besides the turkeys
and lard, the firm also lost a
carload of corned beef and a
large supply of harps, sausage
and other meats.
In Williamson, a father and
his two sons were hurt while
trying to save Christmas mer
chandise from their department
store which was destroyed. They
yere 74-year-old J. M. Berman
opd his -ons, Morris, 47, and
Irwin, 42.
The Williamson fir« also de
See CHRISTMAS On Page Two
If Your Tummy Is Tired
Good Old Oysters Are It
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21.—W—
For the jaded appetite and the
tired tummy of the Christmas
New Year holiday, try an oyster.
This is the suggestion of the
U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
which is still trying doggedly to
get people' to eat more seafood
and less fowl even though Presi
dent Truman’s food conservation
committee dropped th?t part of
its grain-saving program.
“Oysters, being readily digest
ed, are particularly adapted to
use during the Christmas season
of heavy eating,” a Fish and
Wildlife service news bulletin an
nounces.
“In cocktails, they whet the ap
petite for the treat to come. For
the main dish, they combine su
perbly with the fol as oyster
stuffing.
“Oyster stew or oyster bisque
is a favorite supper dish for the
holdiays.” j
In case anyone wants to know
more, the fish and Wildlife Serv
ice has a lot of recipes.
STAR-NEWS “BOSSES’ ’ENJOY ANNUAL PARTY—The camerman snapped the above picture yesterday afternoon at the Cape
' Fear club second and Chestnut streets, during the Star-News employes party given by Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Page and Rye Page, Jr.,
Publishers of the two papers. Shown left to right: J. Walter Webb, General manager; Mrs. J. L. Allegood, wife of the advertising man
ager; R. B. Page, Mrs. Page and Rye Page, Jr. (Staff Photo)_
EMPLO ES ENJOY
STAR- EffS PARTY
Publisher, Wife Hosts At
An Annual Feast;
Bonuses Distributed
Approximately 150 employes
and their guests attended the an
nual Christmas party of the Wil
mington Star-News yesterday at
the Cape Fear Club, second and
Chestnut streets, with Mr. and
Mrs. R. B. Page, and R. B. Page,
Jr., co-publisher as hostesses.
Christmas bonus checks were
presented the employes by R. B.
Page, publisher of the papers.
The checks represented ten per
cent of the net earnings of the
company during the past year.
Employes received varied
amounts dependent upon th ir
length of service and the amount
of their regular earnings.
Publisher Page announced that
the same bonus plan would be
in eliect during 1948. Ecah em
ploye with one year’s sex /ice on
the staff will receive an appro
priate share of the ten per cent
net earnings during next year.
Guests began arriving at 12
o’clock yesterday and following
a coctail hour the banquet ras
served at one o’clock.
The speakers table was center
ed with silver painted «milax
See EMPLOYES On Page Two
ACCUSED MARINES
FACE NEW COUNTS
Highway Patrolman From
Kinston To File Holdup
Charges Today
Two of the three men being
held here on charges of highway
robbery and attempted murder
of a local taxi operator on No
vember 20 are wanted for the
armed robbery of a service sta
tion operator of near Kinston,
State Highway‘Patrolman Z. L.
Spruill of that city said last
night.
Warrants were slated to be
sent here today for Cecil R. Hos
rner, 17-year-old ex-Marine with
a bad conduct discharge, and
Pvt. Gerald Lee, 18, of Camp
Lejeune and Toledo, Ohio, Hos
mer is a native of Birmingham,
Ala.
Meanwhile, Jack L. Rabe, 18
year-old Marine private from
See MARINES on Page 1
Initial Trader List
MayHave500Names
TEACHERY BURNS
ASH, Dec. 21. — Fire to
night completely destroyed the
two-story teachery here after
firemen fought the stubborn
blaze for two hours. Damage
to the building and contents
including personal belongings
of approximately 18 men and
women teachers, many of
whom are away on vacations,
was placed at $40,000 by Su
perintendent of schools J. T.
Denning. Martin C. Freidman
is principal of the Ash $chopl.
The building is owned by the
board of education of Bruns
wick county.
UNDERPRIVILEGED
WILL HAVE PARTY
J a y c e e s , Resturanteers
To Combine With
Feed For Needy
Tuesday will be the big day of
the year for the underprivileged
children of Wilmington as they
will be entertained and feted by
local businessmen under the aus
pices of the Junior Chamber of
Commerce, with a visit from
Santa Claus thrown in at a party
at the Community center.
A delicious Christmas dinner,
including the traditional roast
turkey and cranberry sauce with
ice cream dessert, will be donat
ed by 28 members of the New
Hanover County Restaurant as
sociation.
Jaycees will furnish transporta
tion for the underprivileged chil
dren to the various restaurants in
the county immediately after
they have been entertained at a
free movie at the Manor theater,
which is being given «. jurtc_y
of Manager H. S. Luther. The
picture will begin at 11 a. m.
Tuesday.
After stuffing themselves with
the delicious Christmas dinner,
the children will be conveyed to
the Community center, where at
4 o’clock in the afternoon a visit
from Santa Claus with gifts and
candies and fruits will be the
feature attraction.
Cooperating Cafes
The following New Hanover
See PARTY On Page Two
Along The Cape Fear
The historical nature lover
who writes Along The Cape Fear
did not say enough of Green
field Lake in Autumn. He men
tioned the stately cypres trees
festooned with Spanish moss
guarding the lights and shadows
of the five miles of shore line.
Perhaps he should have added
that this cathedral of cypress
with its organ pipes of nature
sighing in the breeze was about
the oldest spot in Wilmington.
Some of the cypresses show
signs of advancing age where
the green foliage had turned al
most black in centuries of imi
tation of sacred trees of the an
cients. Doubtless some of the
cypress wonderland of Green
field Lake was there long before
the British Revolution when old
Wilmington revolted at the un
just Stamp Act first imposed by
William II. (in a Charles II re
vival.)
Cyrpress trees similar to the
ones in Greenfield and Lake
Forest areas have stood for cen
turies, as the famed trees of
Rome removed by Eugenius IV
estimated at 1100 years old. BHE
Rome removed by Eugenius IV
estimated at 1100 years old. BHW
cause of its value and durability
the ancients considered a cy
press plantation a handsome
dowry for a young lady of noble
birth.
Perhaps some conservationist
of natural resources could tell
us whether the gloomy, fore
boding, yet stately cypresses of
Greenfield Park, now beautified
by the city, are sentinels of his
hory. At least, as the ALONG
THE CAPE FEAR , writer sug
gested, it is one 4pot that in
Autumn should never be forgot
ten by citizens and historical vi
sitors, not even the Freedom
Train visitor! of December
10th.
Agricultural Department
May Release first Quota
This Week
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21. —<U.R>
— The Agriculture Department
probably will publish sometime
this week an “advance list” of
500 to 600 trader- who had big
holdings in the commodity mar
kets on some “sample” day or
days of the last two years, it was
disclosed today.
Senate investigators, for whom
the list is being compiled, mean
- hile called on Edwin W. Pauley,
special assistant to Army Secre
tary Kenneth C. Royall, to sub
mit “without further delay” the
books and records on his own
market operations. The uproar
over commodity speculation was
touched off by the charges of
Republican Presidential aspirant
Harold E. Stassen that Pauley and
“other administration insiders”
were cleaning up in the grain ex
changes.
J. M. Mehl, chief of the Agri
culture Department’s Commodity
Exchange Authority, told the
United Press it was “extremely
v.nlikely” that his small staff
would be able to complete work
this week on the full list of 12,000
to 15,000 traders, large and small,
whose market operations have
been recorded by the government
during 1946 and 1947.
But he said the agency “prob
ably” will get out a first install
ment of “500 to 600 names,”
showing who held large amounts
of commodity futures cn a given
market day, or days.
Such a list can be compiled
See LIST On Page Two
MERRYCMBTMAS
WAS HIS MONIKER
Mobile Hotel Clerk How
ever, Thought He Was
Just Being Nice
MOBILE Ala., Dec. 21—W—
A young man walked up to the
clerk last night and said:
“Merry Christmas.”
“Merry Christmas to you,” the
clerk replied.
The man stood looking at the
clerk.
“ Is there something; I can do
for you?” the puzzled clerk ask
ed.
“Merry Christmas,’ the man re
peated and gave the clerk an in
quisitive look.
Vernon Weldy, the clerk, said
the situation was getting out of
hand when the man explained
that he wanted a bridal suite,
See MERRY on Page Two
ATTACK ON GIRL
BRINGS GUN FIRE
Jews Mow Down Two
British Army Men In
Heart Of Jerusalem
JERUSALEM, Dec. 21—OJ.R)—
Jews with tommyguns shot down
a British lieutenant and ser
geant-major today o none of
Jerusalem’s busiest avenues and
one Arab and three Jews were
reported killed in scattered new
disorders from Safad in the
North to Lydda in the C juth.
The British sc' lers fell grave
ly wounded with 10 slugs in
their stomachs ofi King George
avenue, a few hundred yards
from tiie Jewish agency build
ing. The Irgun Zvai Leumi tele
phoned the United Pres-, that its
agent-, shot them and said:
“This is retributio. for the crim
minal assault of a Jewis1 girl in
Jerusalem last week by British
soldiers.”
Robert Stern, a British Jew
who was public informati m offi
cer until recently, was shot dead
in the Talhbieh quarter of Jeru
salem.
Curfew For Area
An Arab was killed and two
others wounded in a shooting
scrape at Safad in Northern
Palestine. The British immedi
ately clamped another curfew on
the area.
A Jewish truck driver and his
assistant were stabbed to death
between Tel Aviv and Jerusa
lem. They were killed and their
See ATTACK On Page Two
KEROSENE BLAST
TAKES SIX LIVES
Majority Of Camden, South
Carolina Rural Home
Wiped Out
CAMDEN, S. C., Dec. 21.—VP)—
Six members of a family died to
day of burns suffered when a
kerosene can exploded in a room
of a rural frame dwellin gin near
by Bethune community yester
day.
The dead were identified by C.
C. Kornegay of the Grainger
Kornegay Funeral home as:
Mrs. Maebelle Melton, 47, Ce
ceil S. Melton and Clayton C.
Melton, 13, her sons, and Ronny
Lee Melton, Mrs. Melton’s
eight-month-old grandson.
Funeral services for these four,
Kornegay said, will be held to
morrow at 11:00 a.m. at the
Pleasant Hill Baptist church near
Bethune.
Other victims identified by
Kornegay were Mrs. Ella Melton
Wright, 17, daugheter of Mae
belle, and Ella’s baby, Mildred
Louise Wright, one year and
See KEROSENE on Page 2)
Newspaperdom Mourns
A Friend; Hellinger Dies
By ALINE MOSBY
United Press Hollywood
Correspondent
HOLLYWOOD, Dec. 21.—<U.»
—Film producer-newspaper writ
er Mark Hellinger, the first tale
spinner about the little guys in
show business, died today of a
heart attack. He was 44.
Hellinger died about 2 a.m. in
the arms of his wife, ex-Ziegfeld
follies queen Gladys Glad, at
C'^ars of Lebanon hospital. He
had been taken there two hours
earlier.
The sudden death of one of the
youngest movie makers shocked
Hollywood, which ten years ago
welcomed the famed Broadway
columnist from New York. Hel
linger, after a stretch at screen
writing, had barely had a start at
producing movies with the same
down-to-earth twist that touched
his short stories.
Hellinger was one of the most
prolific writers of all time. He
turned out more than 6,000 short
See NEWSPAPERDOM on Pace 2
[ -
Sen. Wilson Says
Bill Kids Public
Former Iowa Governor
Lends Staunch Support
To Democratic Ideas
WASHINGTON, Dec. 21. —
— A midwestern Republican
Senator accused his party lead
ers today of “trying to kid the
public” with their anti-inflation
program, and a Democratic
Congressional source said Presi
dent Truman is undecided
whether to approve or veto it.
Sen. George A. Wilson, form
er governor of Iowa, said his
party’s stop-gap plan to curb
high prices “doesn’t mean any
thing.”
‘I’m not in favor of kidding
the public,” he told a reporter.
‘This bill won’t accomplish
anything, and anybody who
studies it will soon find that
out.”
Wilson, givng unexpected
support to Democratic claims
Congress acted “too little and
too late” to cut down living
costs, was one of three GOP
lawmakers who voted against
the plan. The others were Sens,
Wayne Morse, R., Ore., and
William Langer, R., N.D.
Truman Debates
A Democrat, who sometime*
takes a part in White House
thinking, said Mr. Truman iq
debating whether to sign or re
ject the Republican “quckie*
answer to his drastic, ^lQ-point
program which called for emer
gency price, and consumer rar
tioning controls. But it was as
sumed he would approve it a*
“better than nothing.”
He probably won’t make up
his mind, it was said, for
‘several days.” He has 10 days
to think about it.
Whatever he decides to do,
this source said, Mr.Truman
will probably iell the country
See WILSON On Page Two
POLICE HOLDMEN
OVER GANG RIDE
Bound, Gagged “In
former’’ Escapes From
Speeding Automobile
CHICAGO, Dec. 21 —(U.R)—Po
lice seized three men today for
questioning about a gang ride—
the result of a battle over
Christmas loot—from which on#
of two intended victims escaped
by plunging from the gang’s
speeding car though he wa«
bound and gagged.
Police were making a city
wide search for the second vic
tim, but believed he had been
slain. They commented that the
case was “similar” to the gang
murder a week ago which end
ed with four men dead and two
wounded seriously.
The man who escaped from
the one-way ride was identified
by police as Joseph Radek, 22.
He is in the Bridewell (county
jail) hospital in a serious condi
tion from a gang beating and
injuries suffered in the plunge
from the car.
He said he knew his missing
companion only as “Eddie.” He
told detectives that Eddie, also
bound and gagged, still was In
the kidnap car when he manag
ed to lean against the door
handle and fall out as the car
sped through the city’s South
west side at 60 miles per hour
late Friday night.
Has Record
Police Lt. Orrin Ross said Ra
dek had named Richard Galin
ski, 25, as one of three men who
engineered the ride. Ross said
Galinski has a police record.
Galinski and two other men
were taken into custody for
questioning.
Ross said he did not think the
other men had any connection
“with the ride,” but knew Gal
inski well.
Galinski, Ross said, “claims
he doesn’t know from nothing.”
Deputy Chief of Detectives
Aiken said the gang ride fol
lowed a quarrel over the divi
See POLICE on Page Two
And So To Bed
The sports minded people
of Civitan club were discus
sing their past scores and
present standing in the bowl
ing league.
Apparently enough play
ers had not been turning out
and so Les'ie Boney, bachelor
and tennis player himself,
gave a brief suggestion as a
remedy for this obstacle.
Boney said: “The game of
love is never postponed on ac
count of darkness.”