FORECAST: <• WILMINGTON AND VICINITY: Partly cloudy today and Sunday with not much change in temperature. "".VOL. NO. 81—NO. 109. Greek Rebels Attack Towns Ar t i 11 e l y-Supported Gutrrilas Engage 4Th Government Army ATHENS, Greece, Dec. 26— yB—Thirty-five hundred Guer rillas- supported by artillery and at one Plane of “foreign nationality” launched heavy Christmas Day attacks against , v.-ns in Northern and Western Greece, the Athens Press said today Two thousand Guerrillas re ten ■ engaged the Fourth Leeh Army brigade in a bitter, aUnignt battle at Xonitsa, im oortant road junction near the Athanian border—possibly in an St to seize a “capital” for the new Leftist “government” in North Greece. The brigade commander and Wo majors were reported woun ded in the fighting. In Western Greece, a column { 1500 Guerrillas reportedly struck from the rebel-controlled area around Xarpenisien in an effort to capture the town of Aermion, 35 miles northwest of ,he Gulf of Patras. Sixty-five Guerrillas were re ported killed, 40 wounded and 20 raptured by the troops who drove them off. To Probe Situation War Minister George Stratos left by air for Jannina today to launch a personal investigation into the situation on the North west frontier. Before leaving, he assured the press that “ade quate measures” were being ta ken to deal with the situation. The War Ministry issued a bulletin late today saying that the Onitsa battle was launched by a Guerrilla force consisting of two brigades and two battal ions, which struck at 5:20 p. m yesterday and continued to at tack fiercely until 3 A M. today. Press reports said that the st ackers came from within Com munist-dominated Albania, and retreated across the Albanian border after they had been thrown back by defending forces. The afternoon newspaper Es tia said that the attackers struck from the North, South and West sides of the city, apparently hepr ing to encircle it. Reports to the War Ministry estimated that 250 shells had been hurled into Ckor.itsa by Guerrilla artillery. SHOTGUN VICTIM GAINS STRENGTH _ ; ensboro Woman Still a Critical List After Shooting Spree GREENSBORO. Dec. 26 — W> -Mrs. David R, Martin, one of the victims of a Christmas Eve shooting rampage which cost four lives and left three persons wounded, gained strength in a hospital here today although her condition was still regarded as critical. The 45-year-old woman was felled by a shotgun charge in her home on the outskirts of the city at the same time her hus band and their daughter-in-law, Madelia Martin,"'21, were shot to death. Police Chief L. L. Jarvis said the slayings were admitted by Joe Desantis, burly 190-pound automobile body worker who had been served with an eviu- j bon notice by Martin, his land-1 lord. Desantis died early Christmas Jay of a revolver bullet wound ln the head, self-inflicted in Central Fire station after he •fad wished the firemen a ‘Merry Christmas.” Victim Buried W B. Seawell, 50, oil com pany mechanic, also killed by Desam.s, was buried this after noon. Seawell was shot several times after he refused Desantis’ request that he be driven to the Po ice station. Witnesses said Seav/eh agreed to do as asked Desantis would drop the re-, v°'Ver and shotgun he was car-j Ding but the latter declined, and |"e : j men started tussling for “e guns. Mi- Evelyn Williams, one of see SHOTGUN bn Page Eight 1 he Weather FORECAST ', -• - and South Carolina — Fair Dwarmer Saturday, Sunday 'Udy and not much change in ““Pci.uies. •’ 1 Carolina — Partly cloudy Sat . d '■ Sunday, not much change in S'"- “'ure e ‘'' ' gical data for the 24 hours 7:30 pm yesterday. TEMPERATURES sm 34. 7:30 am 35, 1:30 pm 46, 1 43. Maximum 50. Minimum 33. «n r. Normal 48. HUMIDITY am 96, 7:30 am 90, 1:30 pm 51, ‘■J0 Pm 58. T PRECIPITATION 0 for the 24 hours ending 7:30 , 1 1 inches. Total since the first of e th 5.50 inches. TIDES FOR TODAY j. ^ the Tide Tables published by - ' oast and Geodetic Survey. I High Low 1 ion _ 9:21 am 3:45 am ij 9:32 pm 4:35 pm '"iro Inlet _ 7:00 am 12:44 am <, 7:21 pm 1:32 pm |.,V" 0 7:16, Sunset 5:10; Moonrise t . Moonset 7:11 am *e* WEATHER On Page EigbS ! Typhoon Sinks Shir*J 58 Persons Mis 3* - ^ Manila Suffers Heavy Damage As ^0-Mile Winds Cut Path Of Havoc Across Many Towns In Central Philippines MANILA, Dec. 26—— A tardy December typhoo wrecked and sank the Danish passenger liner Kina with up to 58 persons missing, heavily damaged Man ila and cut a path of havoc across the Central Philippines today. Three of the missing were Amer ican women. At least seven other vessels experienced storm damage, the business district of war-ravaged Tacloban was reported 70 per cent burned by a wind-driven fire, and 10 persons were listed as dead or missing in Manila and elsewhere ashore. President Manuel A. Roxas de clared an emergency “holiday” throughout the republic to work for recovery from this fifth and most damaging typhoon to strike the islands in two months. The storm, unseasonably late, hit Manila at 6:55 A. M. It had I wind velocities recorded up to 90 miles an hour in Manila and es timated up to 120 knots (138 miles an hour) elsewhere as it blew out Northwest across the South China Sea tonight. Dashed On Rocks The 9,823-ton motor vessel Kina, with 15 passengers and a crey variously reported at 36 to 48, was dashed onto the rocks off little Camandag island, five miles off Samar in the Central Philip pines. Its last radio message early in the day said tho s'-ip was being abandoned as a total loss. It had been en route frcm Japan and China to Europe via Manila and Singapore. The Norwegian motor vessel Samuel Bakke subsequently ra dioed to Globe wireless that it See TYPHOON On Page Eight Baptist Churches, Make Marked Gains This Year _I DUCKS DROWN . NIAGARA FALLS, Ont., Dec. 26—W—Game wardens and veteran rivermen today reported the worst death toll of wild ducks in 25 years, af ter counting those that perish ed when swept over Niagara Falls during a dense fog Thursday. About 500 birds were picked up by Game War den William (Red) Hill along the lower Niagara river. Some will be sent to the Ontario Department of Lands and Forests, while others will be presented to this district’s charitable institutions. ECONOMIST SEES GOOD YEAR AHEAD Edwin G. Nourse Says Pro duction To Hit New Peak In 1948 WASHINGTON, Dec. 26. —W — Production is expected to rise to new peaks in 1948 and there is “a distinct possibility” that in flation will slow down, Federal Economist Edwin G. Nourse said today. “We’re not yet at a point where we can see that we’re arriving at a stable level of prices,” he ad ded in an interview. “If there should be a short crop season, we’d really have something to worry about. “But aside from the weather, I’m inclined to be optimistic.” Nourse, formerly with the pri vate Brookings -Institution, is See ECONOMIST On Page Eight NEW TRADER LIST SHEDS NO LIGHT Anderson Releases Names Of 1,240 Operators In Wheat Futures WASHINGTON, Dec. 26—W— A list of 1,240 traders in wheat was made public by the Agricul ture Department tonight but it threw no immediate light on the hot question of whether govern ment officials used “inside infor mation” to reap speculative pro fits. Named on the list were persons who were active in the wheat fu tures market on the Chicago Board of Trade on April 30, 1946. The department did not iden tify any of the names as to oc cupation and Adn.instrator J. M. Mehl of the Commodity Ex change Administration—agency with limited authority to regu late the futures market—told a news conference he did not know whether any government officials were on it. “I have not check-d it to de termine that,” he said. _ North Carolina Membership Now Totals Well Over 622,000 RALEIGH, Dec. 26—(A*)—North Carolina Baptists made marked gains in all branches of their activities during the current year, L. I. Morgan, statistical secretary of the Baptist State Convention, announced here today. “This has been in most respects the greatest year in our conven tion’s history,” Morgan stated. “Comparing our record for this year with 1946 we have had substantial gains in church membership, baptisms, total and per capita gifts, cooperating churches, Sunday schools, vaca tion bible schools, training unions and women’s work.” Statistics released by Morgan are based on associational reports submitted to the convention dur ing the calendar year by the 68 associations, and two Indian as sociations of the Baptist State Convention. Principal paragraphs from the report follow. There are 2,781 Baptist church es with a combined membership of 622,426, a gain of 41 churches and 25,435 members or a little more than four per cent gain. There are 40 Indian churches with a membership of 5,149. 25,830 Baptized During the year the churches received 25,830 members by hap See BAPTISTS On Page Eight MIDDLE BELT HAS EXCELLENT YEAR Over 175 Million Pounds Marketed At $42.16 Average Per Hundred RALEIGH, Dec. 26.—(^—Sell ing of the second largest crop in the history of the Middle Belt flue-cured tobacco markets was completed Dec. 19, with gross sales for the year totaling 175, - 666,530 pounds averaging $42.16 59 per hundred pounds. The State Departments of Agricul ture reported today. The volume fell 13.7 million pounds, or seven per cent, be low last year’s record of 189,330, 018 pounds, which averaged $46. 59 per hundren pounds. The lowest general average since 19 43 was established when a drop of $4.43 from the previous year took place. . The season was marked by a demand which was subantiaily weaker than in 1946, and as a result, practically every grade showed a price decline. Averages ranged downward from $1.00 to $11.50 per hundred; however, most decreases were from $3.00 to $8.00. Green Leaf Drops Sharpest drops were recorded for green leaf grades on the red side, green primings, nonde script, and low and common qualities of red and dark red tobaccos. Several cutter grades, See MIDDLE BELT On Page 8 Nosey Police Find Nose Nipped Off Man’s Noggin WASHINGTON, Dec. 26. —(U.R) — Otis Brown gave his brother Russell a new look for Christ mas. Now the police are look jing for Otis to give him free I lodging for the new year. The Brown boys were celebrat ing the Yule quietly at home, Russell says, when Otis whipped out a big butcher knife and slic ed off his nose, all of it. I Police took Russell to the ac cident ward at Casualty hospital, land asked the doctor could he fix 'Brown’s nose. The doctor said sure, but where was the nose? Brown didn’t know. Neither did police. And Otis, who might know wasn’t available. I The doctor, Herbert G. Bran des, told them to go back to the Brown home and look some more. On the second look-around, po lice found Russell’s nose in a trash pile. Brandes brushed it off and stitched it back where it be longed. He said it had been done lots of times by Army plastic surgeons. Russell said it was the first time for him. He hoped it would “takei” The doctor said they’d know in a couple of days. Meantime, the police are poking their noses cautiously into a few hideouts where they think Otis may be holed up. When they find him, they intend to charge him with assault with a dangerous wea pon, Maybe mayhem. tjyers Kill ' Jew Official Prominent Agency Man Among Victims Of Arab Sharp-Shooters JERUSALEM, Dec. 26—W— Snipers’ bullets killed 13 Jews, including a prominent official of the Jewish Agency, a three-year old girl and a 70-year-old woman, in unabated violence today in the Holy Land. A lone Arab and two British civilians also were killed, rais ing to 363 the unofficial death toll in Palestine since the United Nations voted for parti tion nearly a month ago. For the entire Middle East the total was 484. There was no sign ot a lull in the bloodletting. .Hagana, the Jewish defense army, laid the increase in snipers’ activities to the arrival in the Holy Land of 200 Syrian trained volunteers led by five former German officers. The bulk of the attackers’ fire was directed against motor convys. Snipers hidden on the top of rocky hills near Jerusalem along the road to Tel Aviv killed Hans Beith, acting director of the Jewish youth organization Aliyah which supervises the bringing of refugee children in to Palestine. In Motor Convoy Beith was in a motor convoy. A Hebrew university student and a Jewish workman in the same convoy also met death. Beith was the ass'stant of the late Henrietta S?old, American benefactress of Zionism. Mrs. Golda Meyerson, acting head of the Jewisn Agency’s po litical department, and Isaac Gruenbaum, another agency of ficial, were in the convoy but escaped injury. At Imara in Southern Pales tine Arabs attacked 25 armed Jews and killed one. The body o. an unindentified Jew with four bullet wounds in his head was found in the Arab quarter of Jaffa. Private informants said Arabs ambushed a Jewish bus between Jerusalem and Hartruf and kill ed four Jews. Seven were wounded. Two British civilians were found shot to death and three Jews and an Arab weie report ed killed in a snipers battle that raged through the port city of Haifa. One of the BrHons was . i See SNIPERS On Page Eight WAYNE COY NAMED CHAIRMAN OF FCC Washington Newspaper men Gets Post; Ewell K. Jett To Step Down WASHINGTON, Dec. 26. — OT — President Truman today ap pointed Wayne Coy, radio di rector of the Washington Post, as chairman of the Federal Com munications Commission, ef fective immediately. Coy succeeds Charles R. Den ny, who resigned October 31 to become a vice president of the National Broadcasting company. Almost simultaneously the president accepted the resigna tion from the commission of Ewell K. Jett, effective Decem ber 3i, and named George E. Sterling of Portland, Me., to the commission in place of Jett. Jett told reporters that after 19 years with government com munications agencies, he is re turning to his own city of Balti more to become vice president of the Sunpapers and director of the papers’ radio interests. These interests include tele vision station WMAR-TV, which is already on the air; WMAR FM, which will begin broadcast ing within a week; and standard radio station WMAR, which is under construction. Coy has had alternate careers in newspapering and public ser vice. Born in Shelby County, Ind., 44 years ago, he served as report er, editor and publisher of papers in Franklin and Delphi, Ind. Along The Cape Fear RICE GROWING CONTIN UED — The subject of growing rice along the Cape Fear is con tinued today by Mr. C. C. Chad bourn, who needs no introduc tion to the readers of this col umn. Mr. Chadbourn writes and we quote his letter in full: “For generations and so far back in the history of the Cape Fear that the mind of man run neth not to the contrary, there stood on Point Peter a tall, brick chimney like a lone senti nel watching over the destiny of the two rivers that flow togeth er just below. “This was the remains of a rice mill considerably antedat ing the one to which Mr. Merritt referred in his letter to you. This last mill, well within the memory of the writer, was op erated by Messrs. Norwood Giles and Pembroke Jones, both members of old, Cape Fear familes, both cultured gentle men of the old school. Mr. Jones was a gracious and generous host to local society and to many friends from the North. h. He entertained lavishly both at his beautiful Airlee residence, the Bungalow, a marvellous home just North of Summer Rest, in a setting of original growth of Long Leaf Pine, and for a time at the old Governor Dudley home which he owned and occupied. “On the site of the old rice mill across the river was sub sequently operated an excelsior factory by Wright Meares and Ernest Baltzer. This was a' pio neer attempt to make a product of something that normally was a by product and it was not suc cessful. “In thinking of rice planta tions, history takes us back to Sir John Yeamans, King Roger Moore, the Hills and their de scendants of Colonial days. Memory recalls the plantations of Orton, Clarendon, Lilliput and Kendall and the individual names of McRee, Watters, Mc Ilhenny and Kidder, Mr. Fred Kidder, a courtly and well loved citizen, owner of Lilliput and See CAPS FEAR On Page Eight Record Snowfall Paralyzes Traffic In New York City; Hines Quits Panama Post Monnett B. Davis Likely Successor Officials Say Ambassador Not Being Made Lease Scapegoat WASHINGTON, Dec. 26. —(ff) — Brig. Gen. Frank T. Hines, ambassador to Panama, was re ported headed for early retire ment today in the wake of Pan ama’s refusal to lease 14 defense bases to the United States. Responsible diplomatic officials said that his resignation already has been submitted to President Truman and that a veteran ca reer diplomat, Monnett B. Davis, is under consideration as his suc cessor. Hines signed the lease agree ment which the Panama Na tional Assembly later rejected unanimously, and his departure thus might facilitate new negotia tions. The State Department, un der Secretary Lovett said this week, is ready to resume discus sions with the Panama Republic even though United States troops already are quitting the bases occupied under a wartime agree ment. Stressing that the ambassador is not being made a scrapegoat See MONNETT On Page Eight FLIERS RESCUED OFF FROZEN LAKE Canadian Pilots Fly Nine Men To Goose Bay, Lab rador Late Friday HALIFAX, Dec. 26. — m~ Nine fliers who had been ma rooned on a frozen Labrador lak^ since their Flying Fortress crash-landed Christmas Eve are safe at. Goase Bay, Labrador, after being flown to the base in a rescue plane the RCAF Search and Rescue Division re ported tonight. The lumbering rescue plane, equipped with skis and carrying portable jet-propulsion appar atus to assist in the take-off from the small frozen lake, picked up the seven crew mem bers and two passengers late this afternoon and flew them to Goose Bay. Jato, jet-propelled take-off as sistance apparatus, was neces sary to lift the big rescue ship and her load from the heavy snow blanketing Lake Astray where the Flying Fortress lan ded after running out of fuel. The plane was carrying Christ mas presents to isolated outposts and settlements along the bleak Labrador coast. None of the fliers was injured. CHARLOTTE FAILS TO BUY FUEL OIL Major Companies Decline To Bid On 100,000 Gallon Allotment CHARLOTTE, Dec. 26. — W— The City of Charlotte reported tonight that its efforts to buy fuel oil in 100,000 gallon lots to relieve the present shortage had been a complete failure. Eight major refiners had been requested to submit bids by noon today. Only three of them re plied, all sending regrets that they could not make a bid. Meanwhile, Mayor H. H. Bax ter said that he had succeeded in See CHARLOTTE Page 8 FLEET ADMIRAL Chester W. Nimitz, who recently retired from active duty, helps his grnadson, Jimmy Lay, Jr., pick an orange from the tree in the backyard of Jimmy’s home in San Diego, California. Nimitz was relieved recently as Chief of Naval Operations. (International) Piedmont Will Buy Additional Planes _ NICE FIND PETERSBURG, Ind., Dec. 26. —(&)— In a flurry of clean ing in his newly bought store, Shelby Stevens found: A box containing 100 dollar bills. An old ledger with two $100 bills and two $50 bills between leaves. An envelope with $800 in uncashed checks. He turned it all over to the estate of Lester Barrett, form er owner, who died Nov. 8 in Evansville. OFFICERS SEEK MISSING MAN Brother Of C. D. Crump Fears Salesman Has Met With Foul Play City police and state highway patrol officers were seeking the whereabouts late last night of C. D. Crump, an iron lung sales man, who was reported missing since Monday, by his brother, V. C. Crump. The missing man was reported to have nearly $4,000 in cash on his person. His brother told of ficers last night that he was sup posed to meet his missing broth er in Charleston, S. C., Tuesday, but that he had not heard from him since Monday about noon. V. C. Crump said last night that his brother had collected ap proximately $3200 for units sold in two other cities and had near ly $800 of his own money on his person Monday. “I fear that my brother has met with foul play,” V. C. Crump, who resides in Buchannan, Va., and works for his brother, said. “He is not in the habit of being gone for more than one day and he was supposed to meet me in Charleston Tuesday,” he ad ded. The two brothers are agents for the Mulliken Iron Lung. C. D. Crump, the missing brother,, ar ranged with Police Chief Hubert Hayes and Fire Chief Ludie Croom two weeks ago for the purchase of two of the lungs for this city. Crump had planned to display one of the iron lungs in Wilming ton the week of January 5 in an attempt to raise enough money See OFFICERS On Page Eight President Davis Says Pro gress Being Made To ward Service Here Thomas Hi Davis, president of Piedmont Aviation, Inc., said last night that he had been as sured by the Tariff Commission of the Civil Aeronautics Board, that his company would not have to wait the usual 30 days for Tariff approval. Davis told the Star in a long distance telephone conversation, that his company was making satisfactory progress toward in stituting air service from Cincin nati into Wilmington, and that plans were already underway to purchase additional planes for the service. “I have been assured by the Tariff Commission,” he ss’d “that we won’t have to wait the usual 30 days to have our tariffs approved. We are also working with the post office department, and we are making satisfactory progress.” H e said, however, that because the holidays fell right in the midst of preparations for beginning service, this fact nec essarily had delayed several days actual flight operations See PIEDMONT On Page Eight ----— ACL FILES BRIEF OVER TRAIN ORDER Chamber Of Commerce Joins Merchants In Urg ing Reversal By SUC The Atlantic Coast Line rail road has filed an exception to the State Utilities commission’s order permitting the company to dis continue trains now operating between Wilmington and Rocky Mount. In the original request, the ACL had asked the commission’s permission to discontinue trains operating between Wilmington and Portsmouth because the rev enue was insufficient to make continuation of the runs profit able, according to Peter Brown Ruffin .secretary of the Chamber of Commerce. In addition to the exceptions that were filed last Wednesday night, Ruffin said that the Wii mington Merchants association, the Chamber of Commer~o n^d the City of Wimington have See BRIEF On Page Six Marshall To Supervise Stop-Gap Relief Plans WASHINGTON, Dec. 26. — (U.R) — President Truman* today designated Secretary of State George C. Marshall to super vise the $522,000,000 stop-gap re lief program for France, Italy and Austria . The President issued an execu tive order implementing the aid bill which Congress voted in the closing days of its recent emer gency session to tide the hard est-pressed countries of Western Europe- over until the spring, when the Marshall Plan for long range recovery would begin. Congress also authorized $18, 000,000 to help China, but details of this program have not beer, worked out and these funds were not included in the sum Mr. Truman transferred to the State Department for administration. The executive order authorizes Marshall “to perform the func tions and exercise the au thority vested in the President” by the foreign aid act. He was empowered to call on other government agencies for help in doing the job. Fear People Lose Lives In Drifts Rail, Bus, Airline Service! At Standstill; Fall Buries Autos NEW YORK, Dec. 26. — (£■)— Turbulent wintry skies dumped a 25.4 inch avalanche of snow upon the great metropolitan area today and tonight, burying it un der the greatest downfall on rec ord and all but paralyzing its lifelines of travel, food and ser vices. The 25.4 inch depth, recorded officially by the U. S. Weather Bureau at 7:50 p. m. (EST), top ped the 20.9 inches which fell during the great and storied bliz bard of March 11-12, 1888. The downpour of snow continu ed tonight but not as heavily as during the day and early evening when it was estimated the aver age fall was 1.8 inches an hour. Four persons lost their lives. Rail and bus transportation was hard hit and sometimes halted. Airplanes were on the ground — packed in snow. The giant New York port lay lifeless. City transit vehicles struggled mightily to keep going, and just barely did. The subways, operat ing mostly underground, saved the day for city residents. Commuters Stuck Commuters living in surbur ban communities were stuck, howevfer. Great throngs filled railway stations and bus termi nals, waiting vainly for trains and a few buses operating at a crawl ing pace and then fighting to get on them. One bus moved a block in three hours. Many a commuter gave up, and as a result, hotels were besieged with requests for rooms. Business enterprises dismiss ed employes long before normal quitting time, to give them a chance to get home. Acting Ma yor Vincent Impellitteri ordered city departments to do likewise. Lines of stalled and snowbound parked cars lined some streets as well as regional highways. Some other thoroughfares resembled deserted snow - drifted country lanes. VIOLENCE TAKES EIGHTEEN LIVES Shootings, Auto Accidents, Scaldings Lead State Fatalities By The Associated Press The Christmas holiday ended tragically for at least 18 persons who lost their lives in North Carolina. Shootings, auto accidents, and scaldings took the toll. Those scalded to death were three youngsters who fell into pans ot wash water in separate mishaps. Four of the deaths came at the hands of Joe De Sanus, 69, Greensboro man who was brood ing over an eviction notice. The three youngsters who w’ere scalded to death were: Jimmy Eugene Gregory, 18-months-old, son of Mr. and Mrs. Dewey Greg ory of Franklin; Mary Alice Bishop, 3, ^daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John Bishop of Gay; and Vickie Linn Scholar, 10-months, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Paul P. Scholar of Wilmington. The Gregory and Bishop children were scalded in their homes, the Scholar child in the home of her grandmother in Charlotte. Buncombe county had two au tomobile deaths, George O. Per kins, 49, of Haw Creek, died in a hospital this morning. N. Gar field Hollifield, 64, of Emma, suc cumbed Christmas Eve. Auto Accidents James Fletcher, McMullan, 22, Rose Hill Negro, died in a Golds boro hospital Christmas night of automobile injuries. In Wake county, Paul Kersey, 33, was shot to death Christmas Eve near Fu quay Springs. Fire which destroyed his homa near Statesville Christmas Eve took the life of Frank Sharpe, 80, a Negro. Amos Hensley, 30, of Swanna noa, died Christmas Eve when a See VIOLENCE On Page Eight « And So To Bed A local grammar-grade stu dent was really looking t°r' ward to the New Year re cently when he turned in * paper that had to do with the emancipation oi Emandpa KIT ^ST^Ne? Years.” 8dd: “We To which we _ _ hope so* I