I
?IC:iARCCO\’
HARGETT
• meig:;
PUCE HAILED AS JAPS OUT
SATS FEPC NECESSARY IN SOimrS^WTH
URBAN LEASOE
URGES SAFE-
Gl'AROOTO
HQIiSfNG B!LL
VFW YORK - Urffpnt rpqiiest:
that thf* Wiii.'nf'r-Ellington Housinj*
Rill 'S 1342i incliiae '‘qiiitublc dis
tribution ai.d nnti-dlscirmlnatlon
faf*?uiir(l«. wcrp ‘leiit by Lester
OrMiger, N'alional Uiban I-paj’ui-
Fxpciiti%T Sc TPtarv 't;i> week in
Jiftor- • Sr; v_i.s Rrjbert Wagne
• D-NY' and Robert T;.fl iR-O)
The bill, an r.tnnibur vehicle, provid
ing for l.'.'Oo.noo iir.iii.- a yea: f.jj
at le.i;.: five yea!,- follow.na' llv
war. and i pr..liable expenditure > f
$7.tX)O.Oon,ono. was jnlrt'duced short
ly Lcl/rt the hi'l se.-sinn of Con-
gri ss ana is exiierted to be one of
the first acted on when Congress
reconvnes n ask-^ for a N'litlonal
Hoiislng Authority. nat|nn-wIHe in
■cope, and inclndins every strata
ele area of housing fr(>m clearance
iind re-rtevelopmei,t of slum area«.
middle, upfier ,-.nd lower income
group h.-3U‘-ing. low-renl public
hnuring, rural hoiisinK. to extenslv
aid to priv,-ite enterprise.
Pointing nut ihat a precedent for
a olcar-cut pn'vi; ions foj- the pro
tection of the lnteic*.>-t of varion.s
segments of the population has al-
r. :i(1y been established in the I.an-
ham Act, n»angrr .e-.srtried that
"the inc'intiovt rlible facts reveal
that there is a ti-nriencv on the
part of admird.strative agencies re
sponsible for carrying -ait the basic
principles of such acts to ignoic
the full need of cerlnin of tl.e:,
"roups." He recommended the fol-
• ‘afeeiiards;
1. That if shall be the declar
ed polhy of the agency admin-
t-terlng the act that adequate
.ind decent housing for every
otiren is a matter of natirnal
concern, and fht in the dlstri-
^ution of Fedornl funds appro-
nn.'ife regard shall be given for
•'e eniiltable trcatmenl^of the
•■'Trctive social and"* racial
.'roepj. and
2 That in the administration
' t ‘he provisions of this act the
extension of Federal aids .shall
be based on need and in the
d‘ti nnin.aii.in of that need,
.-h-dl he n.i discirminntion
account of race, creed, or
r.
Substantially the same poi|r of
iHSlaARGLINI A N
Final Ultimatum
To Be Signed
VOLL'.MI-: XXVJ, NO. 10
KALKl(;il. XUKTII CAKOIJN'A WKKK EXDIXG SATURDAY, AUGUST IH.
RRICU EIVK CENTS
Bilbo ^slmpeach-
merit Again Urged
N. J. TELEPHONE
COR/IPANYTOHIRE
RACE OPERATORS
I Calls Toledo, Ohio Serviceman
"Kike.” 'Ilowery Jiuiiale," "l.imi-
I eolou.s (Living in Mudi Jackass:"
I Aatomai Maritime t niun Keiter-
I ates Its Demand For Ills Im-
j {Kuchmeiit
fJl.SCL’SS FOOD .SITU.-\TIOr:
S. IJ SiiMi.i.iu in,-,f;. Uirictor,
vociiti'nal acrieiiliiiral educatim
in \-.iih Carolina Negro high
•vhooL and .N’.iii'in.il Secretary
N'ev.' Farm: .- ot .Anii .-ica, mad-
iiig upward) W T. .luhn.siiii, iti-
.stiuetor in lui.il ein-.mi-erlii:;. .A.
,aifl T. C ll«'..«', (ireensbuio; R. F,
J 11. N'i.rtli ('aroliti;. Negm .Ag-
riiiiiiui.il Aginl and JH Club
>p-i)ali.'l. Ro>.- N’cwaiiin, Virginia
N'e.^i-. .Agiici'Uural .Agent and J
A Tlioma--, teacher tr..iner agri-
cuhural cniie.'ituin. Virginia St.lle
Colli gi . fv.i r.'burg, Va., recently
helu u cnnfeiince at the A, and
T. C.ilhgf. liricnsb »iu, where
tliey di.scii.'.-ed the Food situation
duri..^ the l-o-i War era.
MORRISTOWN, N, J _ Quali
fied X giu an j- v.-.ll be hired as
.-witchb-iird operators by the Mor
ristown. New Jersey Bell Telephone
I C- mp;»n..'. it wa.^ announced liiis
jweik by William T Ruffin, Coor-
din.ator of the Murrist.jwij Service
C .uneil. a Nat.iinal Frban League
I cooperating agi ncy.
In ir.formjiig th*- Cinincir.s Em-
pl"ynieni C'»inmiilee nf the decision.
' Donald lb ice. Business Manager of
'he Mo:ri,st‘'Wii teh phone branch,
'tilted: "For several years the N»-w
' fer ry Bell Telei h »ne Company has
offtiLd employment to qualified
N gi’.! ,-irl.- in the cl "ieal forces of
jtl'.e .comp;iny’.i or:ianization In
I many section.s of the State, 'fl’®
Lame opporunity is .now being of-
Ifrri’d to Negro girls who are quail'
I fied for the w-uk brconie swlt,'^
! board npo^:ltor^. as vacancies occui
, in the swjtchbuaid opi iating foree "
I Coordinator Ruffin disclosed that
the SeiTiee Ci.iiiicirs Employment
Comiiteo has followed an active
program on min irity employment
intcgratoiii into M >ri i.'town indus
tries since the Cummilte was form*
e dseveral months .!«■), Arthur G.
Gillette, w cll-knuw n lawyer. ,
r).:.irm-.n ,.r
NEW YORK -- Reitei.iting its
^demand Ih'... sjenator Theodore G.
Bilb.) of Miff.'is.sippi be r»-moveU
froni ihv .Si-nale, the Ni.tional .Mar-
iiinie Uni n. CIO, today m;ido pub
lic a letter he wrote to an Ameri
can soldi; r which the Union assert
ed w.is "the final wi-rd" wairanl-
Ing his speedy ouster.
• The letter, written on July 23rd.
Ua.s’sent I,. I'liv.ite Stanley S. Le-
V'aK', - ho iv ivith the AIedic:il De
ment at the Brooke Convalesc-
Hospilul, Fort S.am ILaiston.
YOUTH WINS IKE
SMALL'S COP
.dclressing him as "Dear Levin,”
Missi.shlnpi Senator assailerl the
111 as a. “R'Wery inmate."
kike." .-iiid "just a so>-ry,
insignificant uncultured, un-
dirty, pti'ilianimous. limi-
communistic braying jack-
fin C. Smith, Secrelarv .>f
declared lh.at “the Sen-
po lunger permit Senator
disgrace it by such violent
man In the uniform of the United
•Stales is the final word which urg
ently demands his prompt impeach
ment."
Private Le'.lne. a merchant sea
man ii:!d member if the National
Maritime Union before entering the
service, tunu'd Ihe Liter over to
the Union'' publication "The pilui."
Lf vine. who resided at .121 1-2
• NEW YORK — The B ston N. A. s
A. C- P. Youth Coumll is the win-
! ner of the Ike Smalls .Achievement
cup for 1344. it was announced to
day by Mrs. Ruliy Hurley. NAACP
I youth -'cci ciary. The council wh-xo
president Is Bernard Jackson lists
am'iig n.'table successes'
I 'll .I"b placement n, youth and
ic-aiking cases of open discrimina-
!t-on; >2) praiseworthv crsiperation
in thi' fight for a slate FEPC, I. e..
j -tt nding hearings, writing letters,
doli.g recn tariiil work and taking
I activi le id'-r-hip in campaign'; '3-
j .1 Town Hall meeting and debate
: on the .'uiiject .,f peacv t.nic mili
ary '-rjinlng: i4i joint sponsor.shtp
'f 'he ;tner;aclal Y'.iifh for Broth
erhood rally in Faneuil hall. J.mu-
'a;y. 1945; i.1i pie,sen».a1i n of Mrs
i^fL'ide Cromwell Hill. In.slructor
fn socioiogy at flmrn ».ilh'ife. at YT
; mammoth musical ten, May 6, bene-
'itting the council’s scholarship
fund.
"These arc Just a few of the
•Jiim.-' wc have rtccumplished."
s:ild Victor Y.incwy. vice president
nnd membership drive chairman,
in cummentitig on the council's
" orl; "We have foiignt dtsn'imin.a
Beginning witii the blunt warn-
.ng n July 2Isl from the United
States to Japan th.ii her cities
.'•ould bv destroyed ruthlessly on-
by-one unless the United Nations
Wi rid War II rapidly appro..ched a
c’raiiiallc ending. Failure of the Ja
panese to accept suricnder brought
wed atrial attacks on the ene
my hunu i.'laiids. Tht published
■claiation of th .Nipponese gov-
■ Mimciit to cjntiiHit the fight
rcughi a renewal of raids by the
! turd Fleet on the Tokyo area be-
inning July IlUth. The Cliinesv
iepped up ihvir offensive on the
Kwiihn front while U. S. carrier
plains and Superforts struck anew
on Mon.shu and dropped "death
111 tjeo" leaflets on 12 additional Ja-
.i.int.se citics-
Death notices were followed up
..y Supcrfirts dropping 6.000 ions
if explosives and incendiaries on
the forewarned citify while carrier
planes uttackid a . come.' and
hinping with dev.i>'.i'tiiig results.
Thi-i activity brought no offer of
capilulation from the Japanc.'ie Aug-
u.'t 1st and 4th- On Aiigu.si 5th
Itiiih noti.'is were dropped on an
other dozen cities and over 3.000
lens of expl isives were dropped on
four additional target areas. Then
anie the history-making follow up
e| the second death notice.
The first atomic bomb was re-1
leased over the city of Hiroshima.!
.August 6th de.strovi.ig over 60 per
emt of tlii't metrop jli'- with a pop-
iilalli’n of over 250.000 Jafian was
again warned that more atomic
bombs would be delivered un qd-
litional targets unless immediate
uncui.ditional surrender took place.
No Satisfactory reply was teceiv-
cd and Russia declared v.ar on the
' Japanese August 8;h. On August
9'i; Russian larmies marched in
Manchuria and the second atomic
bomb was dropped, this time on
'he arsenal city of Nagasaki, with
telling efect on Japanese morale.
The second demonstration of the
dev.istating power of the atomic
bomb along with the entrance of
Ru-ssia into the war finally convinc
'd the Japanese givernment that
further lighting would only re
sult in needless destruction of life
and property. The appalling death
loll of civilians from atomic bomb
ing shucked the Jap.anesc rulers,
into realization of the helplessness
of their p;sition. Accordingly on
August lOth, the official Japanese
news agency broadcast the will
ingness nf the government to sur
render. provided the prerogatives
■:f the Emperor os a sovereign rul-
;r wore not prejudiced.
The Russians, meantime, cnntln*
la-d their drives into Manchuria
and down the coast into Korea
where they took two major sea
ports-. The Russian drive also
threatened lo bottle up a half mil
lion Japanese troops in Manchuria
by scaling up alt escape routes with
the two pronged offensive. Activi
ty on the part of U. S. forces, ex-
C'-pt for Carrie rplane sorties in
the T.ikj'0 area, experienced an
unofficial lull while Allied govern
ments studied the Japanese surren-
'Contimitd on back pan®*
Country Faces Serious Crisis
In Reconversion—Marshall
NEW YORK. N. Y. — The serious
nrcause of lack of real reconversion
pl.-iimlng Is now greatly magnified
•• 'll di-^enverv and u«c of the
atomic bomb. Chairman Ooo Mar-
'.nll of the Nation.al Federation
for Constltiitional Liberties today
told Pre.'ident Truman In a wire
•irain- 'h.il he act to reconvene
'* nrre.'r immediately.
be lost. Respectfully urge you act
•ci reconvene C-mgress Immediately '
and take whatever steps necessary
to insure pa.ssoge of legl'latlon guar-
.iim-clng full employment and pro
tection and extension of civil rlgiits
of ail Amtricans. Among matters
which must have priority stat'JS
Old positive action by Congres*
must be bill for permanent FEPC
fitiren i' a mmier ui imu'
c' neem. and tht in the dlstri-
Nitirni 'if Federal funds appro-
nriate reg.ard shall be given for
*'e •dultable treatment of the
■''■oeefive social and racial
fii-ps, and
2 That in the administration
■ f ‘he provisions of this act the
extension of Federal aids shall
be b.ared on need and in the
d« t-rinin.'ifion of that ''eed,
•t-M't h->n be no dlsclrminatj"‘n
account of race, creed, or
-1. I
Substantially the .same poi'lt of
pre.-entvd earlier this year
‘-•n Reginald Johnson. National
' "'>0 Field Secretary, tes-
-'ruarv before Taft's
, Pommitte on Po.«l
r PTlcy and Planning
I :• g .ind urcan re-devtlop-
• • were under consideration
,hc position of the League was
■ irly KCl forth at that time when
'"hnson Introduced recommenda-
• • "n housing passed by the Na-
' t’r''an I e.igue ot lU 1944 An-
DI.SCUSS FOOD SITUATION -
S B. Simmon.' 'in>e:' din dor.
'.'ocati; nal ngricultural educati-in
in North Carolina Negro high
■chools and National Secretary
Nev.' Farnu-.-. ot America, 'rtiid-
Irig upward) W. T. Johnson, in
structor in ruiiil eniiinecrlng. A.
and T. Ci'lle;.:c. Groonsbrro; R. E
J-iti..«. North Caiolina Negro .Ag-
ririiluiral Agent aad 4-U Club
sp-f ialist, Ro'.' Newsom. Virginia
Nr..i.- Agricultural Agent and J
A Thomas, teacher trainer agri
cultural eoucnlom. Virginia State
College. Peier.-burg. Va., recently
held a confeience at the A. and
T. College. Grccnsb.iro. vher*
they discu.'.sed the Food situation
during the Post War era.
N. Y. Refuses To Return
Veteran On Burglary Rap
many section.^ of the State.
'^.'.me opporunity is now being ot-.
fered to Negro girls who are quail
fied for the work to become swttrb,
board oper.itors. a4 vacancies
In the sw'ilchboard operating force"
Coordinator Ruffin disclosed that
the Service Council's Employment
C-mittee has followed an active
program on min-irity employment
integratoin into Morristown indiiB-
tries since the Commute was form-
e dsevcral months ago. Arthur G.
Gillette, well-known lawyer. U
Chairman of the Committee, and
Ri vp'-end Alexander T. White of the
Beth' I AME Church Is the CoiincH’*
President
V-
•nre in Columbus. O.
-V-
Tfl.XI DRIVERS
WIN MO. STRIKE
St. Louis. Mo,—WDI^Victory
in the strike of Negro cab driv
ers of the Dc-Luxe Cab Companv
was announced bv CIO leader
Harold J. Gibbons, with thanks
for the assistance of the "Citizens
Committee on the DeL'ixe Strike,
chaired bv Chester E. Stoval.
More than 250 arrests occuired
in the strike, with one victim be
ing shot at police headquarters.
Among these serving on the Cit
izens Committee were Harold
Ross, Director, American Negri
Music Festival: E. J, Brablev.
Vice-piesident. Brotherhood of
Sleeping Car Porters. AFL: How
ard Wood.s. St. Louis Representa
tive. Chicago Defender: Theodore
Brown. Regional Examiner of th"
rContInued on back page)
NEW YORK — James Corley,
■■ ;:in uf 23 months overaeiis ser-
ce in Africa. Europe, and the
ititlie Ea.st. will not have to r--
I 'urn lo South Carolina to face a
harce of burglary dating back to
I 1928 Judge Samuel Null of the
' New Yi-rk Supreme Court ordered
i Corley's itlcaj^e at a hearing Aug.
8. CorLi's rilrase w;  on a tech-
' iralit.v ; dvanccfi by hi.' attomeis.
A. R->bert l.iebennan and Edward
R. Diidky. a.-sl'l;.nl .'pecii.l coun
sel 0/ Jl.c NAACP
Cnrlov was arrested in .Aiken in
I !928 and accused of luving bur-
igleLzid ;■ butch»:.'h*p in wliich he
I had work.vi f li’hfiilly for more
, ih..n 10 years. When he proclaimed
I his innocence .)f the crime, he was
thiuiiilly beaten and w.irncd that il
; he persisted in his claim of inn> c-
ence ho would receive worse.
All of this coming just two years
after three other Negores, one a
' boy of 14 and another, a girl, h.id
been ruthlessly .ind imwarrantcdly
lynched by an .Aiken mob, Corley
rho.-e the only other alorntaiive —
flight. He came In New A’.Tk in
1928 and has lived here for the past
17 years. Sinct taking up residence
hir*. he hiis built up a rec. rd ns, a
: i-'d-w->rkinj, Liw-ahiding cilizen.
Knowhdge of Corley’s pre.sence
111 New York reached the South
Carolina authorities via a malicious
ii’.f.,rnier, 'c.'ulUng in the interstate
(.-endliion procetjings. When Gov-•
’ ornor Dewey issued the warrant of i
‘ ’xtraction. whieh would have sent
• C/rley ba'k to South Carolina, the
' NAACP .sued out a writ of habe.is
l.oipus in lliq New Yoik State Su-
I or-me Court to prevent Corley's
j return, upi'n the ground that il was
unlikely ihat he would rcccne |
I fair tri.il and. m'lrcover. that the
I !yiu'hl’'g record of the city of .Aiken
I justified C'lrlcy’.s fear of possible
mob violence.
EMPLOYEES LAUD
NAACP STAND
IN ODT CRISIS
WEW YORK M. Y. — The serious
smnn ^creiarv oi. ,, .tner aclal Youth for Broth-
U. declared that *tlw Sen-1 gj-^ond rally In Faneuil hall. Janu-
longer permit Senator y ,5, preseniatl-n of Mrs
tt by such violent; CronatelL HUL Instructor
•AtUtek ulSr^oIngy votMCh, ot !■ •>«^i
man in the uniform of the United . musical tea, May 6. bene- nrcause of lack of real reconversion
Slates is the final word which urg-i/j„jng the council’# scholarship planning is now greatly magnified
ently demands hl. prompt Impeach- v •h' di'cm-erv and use of the
ment." "The'e are Just a fes. of the atomic bomt Chairman Oeo. Mar-
Private Levine, a merchant s®-")-, we have accomplished." ibe Nati0n.1l Federation
man and member of the National , victor Yancey, vice president fnr Constitutional Liberties today
Maritime Union before entering the membership dr.ve chairman, »nld President Truman In a wire
service, turned the letter over lo cummenTiiig on the council's -'rgin" 'hat he act to reconvene
the Union’s publication "The Pilot.";..^^e nave foiignt disrrlmlna " ngres.? Immediately.
Levine, who resided at 121 l*2,nrin a., ;,e jn vesUgated com- the resul-'nt hastening of
North Street. Toledo, Ohio, form j ..jaiptq .-Ynd charges of discrlmlna- ‘nd of the war no time can be
erly saiLd as a member of the ; continually advanc- 'ost." Mr. Marshall wired the White
deck department on the Great —
Lakes.
ing III'- I'.nir'c - • •• . J
greater Boston area. We are the ontectng full employment and pro-
the ^,^u^e of Negro youth in the Fou^e Passage of legislation guar
Yn a letter to me by that eontemp- I organization in Boston. lectl.in and extension of civil rlghi'
tible. Uhspeakanle, labor hating. i-xcluslvely by youth doing, uf all Amerirans must have prior-
union hating. anti-Semitic pro-fas- of this tvpc We have over ; Ity status. Mr. Marshall stated, urg-
cist. Senat-ir Bilbo, of Mississippi, ogj memhers and we are working to- mg that bill? pending for a perman-
"'I wrote him a letter, taking him ' w August 15." 'Ot FEPC «nd for the abolition of
to task for hi.' 'curiilous letter to ,|„g ,j| organizations '"p doU tax be given immediate
Miss Josephine Piccolo, and his at- oulstarniiiig work of positive acti.n by Congress.
\litude toward racial and religious t. -.o,,-. youth council is the Bos- Full text of the wire follows:
WK- laifn.. ...ill olt.a wnll ..
minorities. HB letter will elve you urban League. In its letter to "Serious crisis already facing
a good idea of what a vicious and ^
snarling creature he ^s.’ Fdward I. Cooper said.
be k«L Rt^wtfuJJy urf* yo« Mt
'o reconveh^ xJ*'et|trbsk
and take whatever
to insure passage of legislation guar-
.inteelng full employment and pro
tection and extensiun of civil rights
Of all Amt rlcsns. Among matters
which must have p-iorlty itatjs
ind positive action by Congress
must be bill for permanent FXPC
md final passage of bill for repeal
■If poll tax."
LABORITES GET
ANSWER FROM
PEGLER ATTACK
Industrial Secretary, country r-cause of lack of real r*' .
planning now greatly I
New York Citv-WDl^-W-st
NEW YORK — Praise *ar the Miss Piccnlo is the Brooklyn girl -Iructlve program projected in magnified by discovery and
WORLD W.AK II REACHES
TRILLION DOLLAR MARK
NAACP’s mcs.sage to President Tru-! A-hom Sen:.tor Bilbo had addressed
ni.in requesting immediate employ-' as "Dear Dago."
ment of Negroes lo alleviate the | Following is the text of Bilbo's
pr. sent ODT crisis in the transfer I L iter to Private Levne anti Le-
aiid rcdepl''ymcnt of troops, was; vino's le'ter to The Pilot,
vpci'lvcd in a wire today from Din- .Yuly 23, 1941
ii.g C.ir Employees l,ocal Union ••P\-t S. Levine. .35836.321
.311 Over the signatures of Bert Medical Detachment, Brooke Conv
.Y'ines. pre.'ident. Thom.is C. Edge. Hosplt.il
cr tir>' tre.isurer, and H. T. Furl Sam Houston. Texas,
Brooks, educational director, the Dear Levine:
' Tf- read: Your letter of July 19 has ju.st
in virw of the recent stand you | been received and 1 confcs.s to you
the community the Boston youth .'f atomic bomb With results has-
Cortlnued on back page> icning of end of war no time can
Electrical Work By Negro In
B-29 Mock-Up Trainer
nnd your organization took on the that I t)ok time to read the asinine'Brown, of Winsfon-Salem.
NEW YORK (CNSl — By the
end of June. 1945. financial costs
of World War II hal exceeded
a trillion dollars according to
bulletin, Tax Poliry. U. S. and
Cii rmany lop the list hy spend
ing S287 billion and .S280 billion
rcspeitively. Rus4.ia and Great
Britain have e\pend>’d 5136 and
$130 billion while the war hu
so far cost Japan only 49 bil
lion.
South On Verge Of New
Economic Era Says Writer
WASHINGTON — Having juFt
-mnleted a four-month tour of the
"*h. Mrs, Belle Douglas. Southern
- nH new'pap'-woman. has
• •I'.irtcd that the South is on the
verge of "a new ec.-noinic era ’
There is a growing feeling, she has
found, that job discrimination i*
one of the most ‘•crlous drags on
the whole economy o the South
ind that the Federal Government
should help to eliminate that drag
‘’rough Permanent FFPG Legisla*
tioi
‘=ince Mrs Douglas left her Neiv
Orleans home four months ago *o
mike this tour for the National
"ouncil. she has helpr-d to establish
T ocal Coiinclk for Permanent
"'"PC in 11 Southen States, most of
on an interracial basis.
Following is the text of Mr*
DiucIps' stntemont on her trip*
In traveling through the South
one finds a new spirit among botn
Ncgiof"! Jial wliilcs. Therv 1.' an
inci‘;>siiig vvillinunc-s? un the par*
of the wliitc South to recognize llia»
ecunoinii- ili.'crimin.iiion against
■he N' gri. h'nders the development
of the entile region. Having recog
nized '.he pioWem. they arc .iD’’
maniff'linc a wiUini’ne.'s to work
toward' a rolution of the problem
through studv. eonferinieF with la
hor and Neijro tvadersliip. and ac
tion for the -imelloralUm of econo
mic di?crinunation.
Nowhere i.' the change in the at
titude of Negrees in the South more
evident ond more significant, per-
hap-*, than In the Negro church.
Whore formerlv its concern w,«s
wholly other world, ‘odav it em-
ph3?i.s har *'hlft‘ d tov.*ard concern
with buildina a beiter life in this
world and realization 'hat economic
discriininatlan I.' a basic problem.
Much of th;’ lcader^hip as well as
financial backing for progressive
j 'rg.inizuloins U coming from the
I N'l crii ciiurch in the .South
I Thi-rt i' al'O a growing awareni’s.s
11ll Ihe South that all their problem-!
i cannot be solved on a regional lev-
j 1. l>iit that many of them are na-
jlional in .scope, and must be dealt
1 with on that level.
I .\ desire for full citizenship is in-
Krea-'lngly evident among the Ne-
I groi's in the South, along with the
will lo implement that desire. Fui-
! ly C"ar.iz.int that there arc still
powerful force' arrayed against
ji?', m. and that in 'ome cases they
, ri.'k lus:. of Jobs and even physical
Vilena e. they openly organize and
-.iipporl the movement w*hich they
h'heve will hell) tliem realize their
goals.
.At the same time, tnleinnce U
-( .wlv but ?u'e!y growing in the
Soi th. Measured by absolute stand
ards. of course, the South is still
) (Continued on back page)
ODT situation evolving around the contents of your letter. From your
shortage of man power on the , scribblings I get a strong suspicion
rallro.id. which happens to be the [ that you are a "Bowery inmate.”
nation’s first line of defense, we ' from the slum sections of New York
rallror’d workers in local 311 dining ^ City and that you are wh.il is corn-
car employees, join you in this cf- mf'nly ealL d a v’ry common "kike."
''■rt and support your stand on this Therefore, you d-i not deserve nor
issue nnd feel that in exposing this do you merit Senatorial attention,
itii.iiion you are taking one more' ’Rut you make such an ugly
.(ep toward a lasting peace and thrc.it I thit’k 1 will just try your
nrknble democracy for all peoples
Amarillo. Texas — Frank O. student to diag-
rown, of Winsfon-Salem. N. C.,
the maze of electrical work which , «Vud’ents'can eet their first
wint into the production of the without endangering the
B-29 expensive airplane engines in the
trainer, and Mr. Brown is a Negro. ^Ji Onoratior. and Test
Heisa EradualcafW.-.tVirBin.a g*;"'..
0,L of the most amozin.B mno- R-^tz^irector ot traininB and op-
■iUions of flight engineer instruc
tional mcickups is now in use in
The trainer is completely equip
interphi
brook Pegler. labor-baiting write*'
who conducts a Hearst colum*'
dubiously mastheaded ‘‘Fai
Enough,” again was challenged in
u statement bv Alfred Baker Lew
is. piesident of the Trade Uninn
Accident and Health Insurance
Co., to the Workers Defense
League. Lewis, who recently
showed UP Pegler’s ignor^co
when the Hearst writer indiscriin-
inatelv and without basis attack
ed thie Wagner Labor Relations
Act, now exposes Pegler's un
founded assertion that the British
will have an invisible government
as a result of the Labor Partv vic
tory. Mr. Pegler’s anti-semItic at
titude. evident in his attack on
Mr. Laskit. chairman of the Bri
tish Labor Party, and his support
of Franco dictatorship in Spain,
are also roundly .scored by Mr.
Lewi'?, declared. “The British
. , , ,, . - , , 1 , ‘r.*’**. pr Tz.ci Old with an inicrpnone systen‘..|LaborPartv’sooliciesaredeterm-
h.ind and call you what I think you Uie Test P conventions bV
are — just a sorry, puny, inslgni- Branch of the technical s^ool ina'?much as the noise from domocraticallv elected delegates
Truman that /leant, uncultured, iindrefined. dir-; The mockup « so i;omplete_that Thp workinc parts is such fmm unions and local labor nar-
Cr p-'in
message to Pre.siden'. - - . — ■
the severity of the transportation ly. piisill.inimou.'. limicolojis. com-^every possible flight
as the direct result of fail- munislic braying jackass. If this! concerning the flight engineers , Mherwise
IP Stacey Committee to act dees not M you or does not paint panel can be shown practically ‘ ^ ^ parton K. Yc
paint
I'e of the Stacey
m recommend.ition made in an your true picture, then let me know
FEPC report on discriminatory ' and 1 will finish the job because
practices of 14 railroads and 7 T prumise you 1 can do better word
unions. For this pur .pse uie Stacey painting. I am sure If you want to
Committee was set up in January, give publicity to this letter thp
■944 (Continued on back page)
French Colonizds Lauded
For French Liberation Aid
panel
condition s..'me of the working parts is such from unions and local labor nar-
conauion instructor and students can- ties.” with newspaper reporters
present and debates and votes oP-
Sid th^rttically to the students kS
preparing as flight engineers. r.en A L ¥
Six Different Panels g,Ted commandSg geSral ot the WarfTTo the "end'o fl944; whole-
Th»’ mockup consLsls of six ;on- nfl-:-;,.- v,!,, fooo 3ft 7 nor cent as
From the outbreak of World
and a master control panel From m. n . jn iheii rent in a similar nenod after the
.’n';in°u"e^d on ^b.eg naeel ou.h^eaj^^’^arj:
devices, change the readings of ^ _ __ • w rr» A A
the instruments on each of the s.t QqJ g Q. DBVIS, Jr. T A AP S
Anniversary Speaker
New York, N. Y. — Many
French forces helped in her liber
ation. The work of her colonies in
Africa will never be forgotten and
the feats of her new Army raise!
in North Africa battle tested in trance had many striking proofs oi a aupeiloi ucm. it i.t- v..d.. cin imwum*: wor
Italy and eampaiwed Lhroueh th-; lof the.lovallv of her colomes, M sta°ted cSl B™" '"■'I
Kcuth-Tn prov
inco.s of France, will: is well known that the French panel, and the iMlru(;tor corercls Army Air Field." sta^dCoL Ben-
~ own record along-'Colonies were among the fir.st to the procedure. Thus the mockup inmin O. Jr.. Commanding
to it'
th" train,-r is invaluable in tearhinc Officer of Godman Field. Ken- Air Pore
ro.st starting procedures in instrument tiickv. m delivering the princin^'l | i
-"i.ind on their own record along- 'CcDlonies were among t
side of the mo.st glorious pages join Free France. Hov..
of French history. This laudatory port played by the Africans. Wo.st starting - -- ^r.rr^rr^r,rr,
report was made this week by the Ipdians. the Madagascan (Mai- inlerprettation. .
American Relief for France a goches) and the Indo-Chinese, in Danqer To Enqines orating the 4th Anmv rsarv of th
member of the National War the French Resistance, is not The instructor can control the Tu'kefee Army Air Field.
Fund widely known. The rusks taken bv in.strumcnt readings anti stimulatt. >s. ^ record written in th
To form this Armv. the man- the colored people were much flight conditions. He is able to blood of our r.ien ai^d tnatjif om
power of North Africa was thor- greater, due to their easy recog- better teach trouble shooting from enemies m Sieitv. Itaiv.
•jthfin Wet Pointer then
reviewed hrieHv the hi'to^
student panels.
It is also constructed that if anv-
siudent in operating the proced
ures makes a mistake, it is show,!
on the master panel. In the course
of instruction of the mockup
between the propriety of furnish- |“ ' , ,
int more soldiers as against th*: aJ.the starting pioccdures. Tne^* v-ij ai-> «t ia. Czechoslavakia Poland and
los.c in agricultural products that reticaly a student goes through Tuskegee Army Air Field. Ala- oermanv Bself."
wculd ensue the exact procedures he woulii in bama — The men whom you . ^ ..rtntinued "tt is a record tb**!
Du, mu the past five Year;, zJarHnB and operatmu the onsmes ,,avp tra^ „„ |,3 „w„ _and emplv
Nearoe Valiant Fiohters in
All Wars
"All Americans bat” war." h''
,8aid. It is basic American nhilosn-
Rower of North Africa was thor- greater, aue to tneir casv recog- ocuer leacn irouoie shuuimik ... *’“ • »•. f!)'’, *'i°^Thif‘‘w'hpen^'II'ul°from
oughly combed in the point where mtion and the Nazi feeling to- instrument leadings and to simu- Yugoslavia. Albania Greece. BuL ,\cnt it. This has been true rrom
Ke WM a veiy dScate (Continued on back page) ' late flight conditions and troubles gsria, Rumania. Hungary. Au- (Continued on nacx page)