. tindard Printing ?.z.
P.2 -230 S. First
LoMic/llle, Ky.
Gl SLAYER RULED INSANE
I) \\i \(,i; IS
IN Al Kl VIKKCK
ttrtl.t-JltH UiittiJK'e I V.!'*'* *'•
,r.t aiiCDiimliih-:. >/l Spiv« v ■>!
K ui. J W:.K. I'.,i.-I ami
V/-lhri ..I iU.Ul.t, a- .
..suit ol “'ll' ' “ l>el'‘-‘"‘
Kuiiav Iiioriiiiif' i«-|">rtfa liri
.> vva- .lIlMl.f a I'ly
• kk.i. Fat I'l. KianKlm
THE 'Carolinian
..ti La.K tJ.ij'f)
— N'uLl'MK XWl. NO. M
NollTII t'AUOl.lNA WKKK KMUNC SATl'UDAV. AtUU'.ST 21. UM(i PRICE 5c
8 Full-Fledged Police In Chailotte
ABC OFFICERS SLA Y YOUTH
Victim Shot In Cold
Blood Murder Act
W IL'.UN aNI'. All ani.tu
i.i 2.1 mill I'-U L>> 'Up
pt.'i-il Abe 'all' liul iji-vi-rrii;*- imh-
trull uflici f' himti-d li.wn nmi sli l
lo diaiii J C b'uniiw, 2ii->'ear-old
turiiitmiiO \ilm iivi-d 'vith hi' pa'-
enta lilt Ihv Thud Shnrpf jiluiila-
tiuii i-loM' I ■ !J;.il«'y. u i-mull tu.vii
iii-ur lit'i'i. lust Saturda.N ult* i a li"'-
INCREASE JOB
OPPORTUNITY
SAYS SURVEY
Omvrr, Col. — Suould N-
groc^ ultii vvhitfi haVi- ihf .saiiio
Ciitnce to gi't any ktnd ol juu
.n the Umtfrd Siatt*’’ Toctav I'u-
v-hiie publtr IS almost equally
duided on this question: 49'
«4y whites should have tivst
L-nunce at jobs, but 47't believe
that Negroes should have an
equal opportunity - accoidinK
to natu>ii-\vide survey results
...'I released bv the Nationu.
wn I V wwii V k I
i':>» t/> t
.ulti .md ;■ .
1 Fai'ni*-i.
whih-
I .11 WW-
IiuuUU- Ui ali vs I
iMii ineiui' a bos
, eliKu^eu 111 |j1.iv
iiq' bu;. ui u sinull do
.ii'i. ble His'etle wi' un.v"
by, iirdeied Farmer ii;l. his lur
When Itie y.'l'th le'jlied tli.d h-
lime imlhitu',' Ihe uftu'ur
7.uin hin. with a blackjuek .mJ
drew his Kim .NKuin ordered in' •
m. e:.i. .1 seuffU- en ued in which
U.i vetei.m ; l/ed the Weap li allJ
.-ijol tie thromp. the hand
Faimei then tied. A HI-h wn.' furn.-
ed aiiu oelwien 211 ..ml 2'i arme!
t h
hud
. whi;
III 'e\(
Uhl
unit fur iti • vmith
r.mbii-he.i hiiti clu'.- to he honm
:iiid killed him whil - he ni ih'i
Mrs .Mattie Farmei looked on fr
her p.r.h aboiil KHI yards .iway
I Winn she reaehed the Mde of
I flee d^*m^ son and . x.luinied
. "You-ve killed him." one lyncher
t Id her, 'Jle ought I', be killerl
Pd kill him myself."
Mrs Farmer said iha’ although
ihe .x-Ol stMl h.vl th ei.n-t.ible's
gun, he did not a'.tiiupt Ui Use d
when h" was Mirpiisei h> th.' mob
• n.i 'hi.t iroiii aiiibu'h No mqoe.-''
Family of Educator
Reads Coinage Bill
pietured abiiV*- IS ’lagH* w-ne of Lwt KriH;.\ or. 1h
hain-Oxford highwav wh- re .sevi n Ni-nM-s wen- killed in
and sev. ral others s. r.oii.'lv injured The truek in whi
Wen- sirivi-ilng overlU’ned throwln" flu-ni into ;he jiath
.•neoinniK tra.rspnrl whieh ran ov-: them Iw fore beinu
slop A’ left 1' the .v.ituni'd timk utid upper ugh'.
'Photo R\ Ifnrimi
lisp.
I truek
IVr
siantlv
ii the-'
i.f an
ihle To
n Siin>
Indicts White Man Who
Killed Negro In County
HOCKY MOUNT, Va. - Mrs
il’oitia Watliinglon Pittman, only
living child nf Bookor T Wash-
1 ington. and her daughter, FanH> e
1 U. Piilman, Ink with happinci
! upon a photostatic copy u! the Bdl
' which was recently passed by Con-
!;ress In mint live imlliun Bonkv r
IT. Wnshingt ii Memorial Coins to
LABOR CALLS
ONE-DAY LOR
*‘N0 WORK”
CHARLOTTE — Local lu94 of
the lull inuiion.it Hod Curriers and
C'oii.dructi .n Laborer* Onion, call
ed a une*d;.> May nlf from wv rk"
oidir for its inembem in Charlotte
and vicinity on Tuesday of this
week, as its previously prepaied
wage increase scale request was in
WashiiiKton awaiting cciminK acti-u
by ’he Wage Adjustm"nt Board. In-
lernati mil Heprifentatives of the
Iloil C.irriers, James Hampton, of
iSht-ffiild. Ala. told the EACiLE
I -W.. are ciiMing for a Tuesday In-
;du«t’i.il ini-i-ting. .md asking that
assist III the estublishiiii ni ..t a Me-
muiial at her father's ' irlhplaoe m
Franklin County, Virginia. The Bill,
with authenticated papers from the
S'.crt-lury of State, bus just been
presented to Mrs, Pittman by S. J
Phillips. President of the Booker T.
Wajhington Bfirthplace Mem-..rUl.
Mis. Piiimaii. m reviewing the
Hill, stated that it w.-s one of the
happiest moments of her life that
a Kraduate of the scohol which her
father foundi-d had been In rumen-
al in bringing about ihe passage ai
ihis Bill which has three great im.
pUcati.ms: First, the plofluf? of h®*"
toihir’s linage on th*- currency 4
th*- -reatest nation in llie world it
a si-.-iiifu-anl honor; second, it wiB
help t ' make possible a program
' ased upon his ideaLs and leachingt,
^nd third, it will serve as an in-
•■ir..iion to Negroes .--erywhere
The Booker T Washington Me-
j morial SO-cents pieces will be sold
for $1-00 each. They may be le-
cured by writing ihe B'^^ker T.
Washington Birthplace Memorial.
Rocky Mount. Va •
LYNCFSPiRIT
FLARES IN NEW
rimbiishej hlin close to hi> homo
— and killed bun while his mi.lhci,
Denver Col. — Should Ni-, Mattie Farmer, looked on fro...
crocs and white* have the samejhi-r pn-.h abuut liXi yards away
tiitnce to-get any kind of jo.J | Wlun she reached the side of
,n ihe'United State*? Teday I’teiher dymv son and .-xvlulmed
wfiite publir is almost equally 1-You've killed him," one lyncher
duided on this question: 49^ i id her, H«- ought l> be killed
sdv whiti-s should have first | Pd kill him myself."
Li'.ance at jobs, but 47‘.v believe] Mrs Farmer said thai although
that Ni-grue.s should have an | the .x-CH still had if.e cunst:ible’s
equal opportunity - according i gun, he did not alli mpt bi use
to iialum-widi- survey results!
just relea.sed b.v the National'
Opinion Research Center, Uni-1'
.t-rsity of Denvi-r.
Two yeans ago, al the height
Lt ihf- war. opinion divided le.-s
tvfniy. with 52^ of a white
cios.s-.si ctiori believing l h a t
wtiitf people should hnvi- prim
ity. ami 4.;'; saying that Negro, s
■itiu whites should have the same
Lhaiu-t- to get any job.
-.I’
was surprise.l by the mob
;inil shot from ambush No inqiies' ■
held
NURSE DIES IN
RESCUE ROLE
Fl.URFNCF, S C «ANP
Pictured above is the lutglc seene o[ List Frklny «»r 1h«- Dvir-
hatn-Oxford highway where'.seven Negroes were ki!l-d instantly
and several others seriously injured. The truck in whii-h the-'
were liaveiing overlurned throwln': them into rhe path of an
oncoming transport which ran ovu them b fore being able to
At left is th*' overturned trock and upp.r right is tin-
4 •
stop
transport truck.
(Photo By Durham Sun'
Indicts White Man Who
Killed Negro In County
Charlotte Leads In
Number Of Police
NOR(’ interviewers asked this ' McB'lvetii. a legiste-cd Charlotte’s m west ami first lull-pledged policemi
iuir.'e who had >'ervej nearly 15 them, iinmaculat*' in bright new uniforms, went out on tiieir bea:--
question of a representative sam
ple of white Americans from De- tuberculosis saintariuin
iroit to N«‘W Otieans and from between the Floienti-l)..*-
Washington, D. C., to .San Fran- pngton highway, di.-d a hcr.oc
Cisco: M- „duy night.
"Do you think Negroes should Trin to the tiaditiun of her p •
have sus good a chance as while feSMun, Nui.se McElvten dud Iry-
p ople to get any kind of job, mg to save others
or do yoji think whil«- peojiie Fire bioke out in fhe .uder:./
fih. uld liave the first chance at m m on tin- m-cuikI flo..ir uf tiu fn.-'t l
any kind of job’’’* buildiiiK housing Negio patn-i.i
N« groes should have an equal about tf p m Monday Nurse Me-
UnAtU^UlAC — UUCBl lUlH OI
Ihe Inttinalionul Hod Carriers und
Construction L.aborers Union, call
ed a one-day -'slay off from work"
order for its members in CharlotU
and vicinity on Tuesday of this
week, its its previously prepated
wage increase scale request was in
Washington awaiting coming actluii
by the Wage Adjustm'-nt Board. In-.
ternati nal Representatives of the
Hod Carriers. James Hampton, of
Sheffield. Ala,, told the EAGLE;
‘Wv are culling (or a Tuesday In-
dustiuil meeting, und asking that
WILMINGTO.N st,n1f-d that a .--ucond degree every wrnkcr in the irade industry
A true bill was returned by p,uidcr verdict will be sought i v^-ni not go to work at all on Tues-
the grand jury on the indictment aji{jin.sl Lawson. He stated that Hay- ^r. Hampton has been in
charging Lawson Pridgen, white, p "an aggravated ca.se, bu' i ,hiji area for three months orgoniz-
with the fatal stubbing of Jerry j not believe the evidence in- in|. the laborers.
Ci rgetf. Negni. on August 3 al dicates murder of the first de- -phe js □ member of the
Yobt's garage, Castle Hayne Rd. g,-e.'' American Federation of Labor, is
l*iidg«’n IS being held without The grand jury also returned inixed, and has for its presldeiii
bail. whiU- T. C. Eubanks, charg a true bill charging the Rev. m core, white, a lormer mem-
ed with being an accessory after H. Davis and his wife. Mrs. Hal- ter of the City park and Beciea-
' the fact, is ill 1ib*-rty under $1. tie Davis, with arson. They wer-? | tpn, Commission. Large numbers
(ll)b bond. aceused by ptilice with burning of new members have affiliated
■ Continued on back pagei
'Continued un buik pacei
Friday morning of 10.-11 week, and on the same afternoon the Civil
Suvii-i- t’oiiiniJl^.-*ion liv.-'Ued ordei-* blanketing ' the city's b "spi
i-iul peace ollicei.-i’. lir.-it ill Ih*- slate, mlo full civil .sei-vici- status,
and on Saturday morning tl.e cilv boasted of H N«'gi'ii cops, with
full siutus like all ulher members of the police department.
Officers Johns F. Huffman and Vurdry F. Speftcer were the
nd tli*-y were a.-^sigiicd to loot dutv in the thickly pupu-
latiil Second Ward mcIIuii, with each being paired off wih one
*)f the oilier ollice:*, wliu w*Te. hour." t.' iil-.”- "et ’heir full
*tatii.s
Solicitor Clifton
Gov. Petitioned Against
Act to “Freeze” GI Students
IBPDE OF WARDS
$5,000 TO FUNDS
FOR LYNCHERS
l
WASHINinXJN iNNPAi J.
Fiill«-.v Wilaun, jjraiul 'Xallixl rule:
ut ttie Impr-vid BiiD-vuleiit and
P’ tertivi- Order uf Elks of ll'«
World, lust Tuesday ainuiunced th-rt
fhe oidtr was offering a rewaid uf
$.'i,00a, ill addition t-j the lewurds
already p sled l>y the State uf Geo."-
gia und other urganlzaticms, fur in-
toi Illation leading to the arrest a.",
cunvk-tion of members of-the mob
who lynched four persons near
-Vloiiroe, Georgia. July 25.
"Becuu.se the investigatlun ap
parently has b gged down and Ut
ile or no progress is being made
by the Federal Bureau of InvesUga-
non und the Georgia Bureau ol
investigation in the apprehension
of the participant-s in this hcrrible
Cl ime," said Mr Wilson. "I am of
fering III behalf of the Elks an ad
ditional reward uf $5,000 to spur
ihe inquiry.
The reward offered by the Elks
bringj to a total of $47 000 rewards
posted for the apprebension of Ihe
iyachers. .
A letter has been forwarded to Governor t'lierrv
in Kaleijfh asking that he investigate alleKatioiis lliat M.
jC. W’liitney, while, of Winsloii-Salein, a nitniber of the
State Board of Earlier E.\aniiners, is a backer of the Mod
ern Barber College in Winston-Salem, and that the Slali-
! Board, appointed by Governor Cherry, has certain meth-
iods of placin^f restrictive quotas for Nok*’*' veteian stu-
■ dents under tlio GI Bill of UiKltts. which is not in I'lfoci
I at the Winston-Salem school, thus tlie Winston in-
jStitntion the privirege of u«iiimited student i|Uotas. which
Ithey Ket thousands of dollars in tuition fees and ailowaiu-i'
I monies from the Kovernmont. while Nejrro liarti'M' col-
le^es are beintf frozen oul under the monopolistic itoli'.*y
which gives all the breaks to the school in Winston .em
It has all the earmarks of a major scandal, and . reply
is expected from Governor Cherry within the nex Lwen-
ty-four hours as to whether or not he will institute action
to ascertain the truth ol th«? charjfes. and the nec-essary
corrective action if they are foutid to be true.
According lo mformea
. . Two More Due lo Join . .
With Offk-t-r.s Milton B. Mea-
iluw.'!, former Smith University
gild star, having resigned due k* .......
.-.igli blood pre.ssui*-. Ch.ef Frank L.iirt here Thursday
.N Littlejohn wili name two
iiiei'i- officers from the recen'.l.
e.-.li;blished Civil service eligible
ILsl, Both will be veterams
WWld War II. since only vet- ...
elans are left on the list. Next 11 yUpHlIjnO l|y
two men upjire Scotty R. Friday , L } llUnilf UU !Il
^ REVEAL 2 MORE
Moore ihi house in which they lived, ‘with the union since the drive be-
lean.
The union recently sent up its
request to Washington asking that
wages for comm; n laborers her*-
be fixed at 85. 90 cents and one
dollar per hour, varying according
to the classifiCiitlon of the workers.
The proseni average rate is uO
cents per hour. Action on the re
quest c-nnnol be concluded in
than .“ixty days di
ci-dure which must
prior to the final hear .g befme
the fifteen-man board which will
sit in adjudication in Washington,
representing the t-mplovers. the gov
ernment. the workers, and neutral
agencies, which serve ns judges.
Killer Sentenced to
Life Imprisonment
•'-iri.lion to Negroes >--erywher«,
The Booker T. Washington Me
morial SO-cents pieces will be soli
for $1.00 each. They may be se
cured by writing the B'>oter T.
Washington Birthplace Memorial.
Rocky Mount. Va. •
LYNCHSPIRIT
FLARES IN NEW
YORK CITY
NEW YORK — Negro citizens of
New Yiirk, shocked oy news dur
ing recent weeks of Southern bat -
barlsm in the lynching and terrori
zing of Dixie Negroes, discovered
with grave apprehension growing
sign* of the lynch spirit In the
city's Greenwich Village section,
as reports of numerous beatings bf
Negroes in that part of the city
were made known. One of the most
alarming aspects of the situation ia
the apathy of Village police who.
according to a reliable souiee.
know the identity of the hoodlums
I who are organized to "keep i
H.\LH--\X Willnm E MuVJ.v confined I" the criminal insane
c-h:irK«-d with slaying Jones Hyman, tj,,. 3,,,^. Hospital "fur th-.-
Jr. white \ettran of W'urld War u-maindtr of his natural life."
2 was jiidgwi iriminally insunt- M„„dy who was only 21 was
the Halif .x Coiiiuy Supeiio.- t-njirged with shooting Hyman with
nd orderto
Bi« Trailer Camp for
Vets :it J. (i. Smitli
Appioxiinately fifteen
.sources,
which, on last Wedni-.sday iterrog
ited the Slate Burcii'i 1 Ivcstiga-
:i 11. ihi-re is definite proof in hand
'hat .Mr Whitney i* the man wh 1
actually pays th> bills for the so-
] called Negrti collegi- in Winsto.n.
trailers ' There is a Negio, one J. J. Camp-
now ,n position on Iho camp- ' I;,-"- »«. a. -,r.an,t.,.r.- bot
* . , . . .Mr Whitney, who has on account at
of J. C. Smith Univi-l-sity, lo „aihovia Hank and Trail
serve as housing units for vet- Company, i* the man who yii:ii> the
(-runs who are enrolled in the cheekt for the school's bills und
university under the GI Bill of; lie i* a meiuliei of the alt-powerfu:
Rights. The number of unit* will State Board of Hsrb.-r Exaniinori..
be increased as the facilities be- i - - —
come available. * iContinuea on back pagej
and James Fcalhcrstone.
Meanwhile .under rcorgani-za-
tion plans of the city police de
partment, it has bet-n stated lluit
the real need of the city is for
Iv.enty-four Negro cop.s. and a
new examination Ls being givc-i
on Friday (tomorrow), to replen
ish the eligible list.
.Older Cops Made Supervisors. .
Thi- first two Negroes appoint
'd to the iocal force in 1941, Oi‘-
■ Cnntinued on back page!
\,s.sigm;i)
i\ I'l.A. CASK
Wabhington, D. C-, Aug, NNI'.4>
— The Justice Dtpartinent bust
Wediii sday assigned Fie.i S. Rog'-‘r..,
one of its cr.ack civil rights law
yers III help prosccuti- a former
Florida town marshai win. allegcl-
ly subjected nn auerl pi'i.-.incr t
"trial b.v ordeal" und then forced
the man to drown hirnsrlf in the
Suwunee River.
Mr, Rogers will assist U. S
District Attorney Herbert S. Phil
lips in the prosecuti'in uf Toni .\..
Crews, 42, ex-town marshal. > f
Brumsford. Floridu. who Is charg-
with violuling the federal civil
REIGN OF TERROR
till
.-Associated NeRto Press)
lynchings
h-.tgun ii.s he was putting in
iTectric lint- to the f irm home of
Moody'.- parents five miles fron-
.Scotland Nick and was tried Wed
nesday on a charge of first degree
murder
The Slat*' concluded it.s cvidenci-
Wednesday and deft-n.se attorneys
ticBan Thursday m rning. Dr. W. D
Hall, while Roanoke Rapids physi
cian. made a thori.ugh mental test
of Moody Wednesday night, accord
ing to reports, and testified that
I in his opinion "the toy was not
! f-illl,*--
menlally right" and hardly fully
L-ahd this week us the anti-Negro | resp. nsible f'-r his actions.
.ciun of terror c ntimied to grow! Dr C. H. Neville, local whit*
One was J, C. Farme-. 20-ytar-olu j physician, testified lh.it he had at-
World War II veteran of Wilsu.i. | tended the youth's parents for see-
N' C.. whu came bai'k dtlcrmiii;-d 1 oral years, that both were "syphy-
lu lesist local fascists after fighting ] letic" and had been so for ma.iy
years and that if they were in that
out of the Village."
Walter White. NAACP executive
le to the pro-i ^j^retnry. expressed concern over
be followed, situation which was develop
ing less than a week after he had
been assured by Police Commission
er Wallandt-r that the rights cf Ne-
groe.-i in the city would be prote*M-
ed.
About 2:30 a, m. August Uth.
Arthur Smith was chased by »
, gang of men on his way from e
iresluranl to the subway. CalUng
! for the police os he ran. he found
one, whn told him to go into tb«
■ j subway und made no attempt to
WASHINGTON—Tile Army has | jjursue the gong. On the conuary.
moved to rid itself of personnel, ] he got into a police car that was
mainly ci lored, who fail to me. ti passing and left Mr. Smith stand*
•he minimum standards for military' j^g unprotected on the sidewalk,
service, the War Department has; Elsie Marie Miller, who has a
fContinued on back 1
ARMY TO DROP CiV
WITH LOW IQ’s
-C' litinued on pa.ge eigni*
i CAROLIMANS GEl
HAMPT0^ I)F(;REF,S
HA.MPTON, Va—Four Master of
Arts and five Bachelor of Arts de-
greis were awarded to N»>rlh Caro
linians at th«* Hampton Inslitule
Summer Convocation here Friday.
Receiving the Muster i-f Arl.s
degre-*- were, I.cn^uel Ross Boiiiare.
B.S Winston-Salem Teachers Col
k-ge; Evelyn Sherrill Grigsby. B.S.
Benni-i C'-'lege; Lillian Slade Jone.'.
B.S. Hampton Inslitu'e; and James
Earl Norman, B.S.. Elizabeth City
State Teachers College.
Those who received the Bacheli.r
of Arts degice were; Kathleen Ray-
Martin and Elsie Harmoinc
rights law In conmcticoii with the ‘ Whitky of New Bern; Carol Gwen
.illeged slayiiu: of Sam MeFaddeii, dolyn Newsome of Ahoskie; Helena
eo-yeur uld faiinhairi, in Septem-, Beatrice Tillery. Rocky Mount; and
ber, 1^5. iRuUi Junes Brown uf Wilaeu.
condition at the time of the yout.i’s
birth, his mental condition could
have been affected H.- agreed with
Dr. Hall that Mnody appeared l.>
be subnormal.
AcA’i-ding to Selective Service
Clerk.s in low Halifax Cauniy,
w'ho testified on the stand. Motdj
had Ijeen called for military ser
vice. hut had been sent back home
by militar.v authorities, becau.se
they said his mental processe.s were
loo slow for army duly.
Judge W. H. S. Burgwyn over-
.' [ ruled a defense motion lor a verdict
‘ in H U-sser d»'gree since it was con-
tend«“d there was no evidence prov
ing that the Clime was of first de
gree nature.
Lcnmie Bryant, white electrician,
who was working with Hyman on
the line, testified that Moody fii-**d
a shotgun at shc-rt range and with-
ut provocation at Hyman, and
iConlinued on back page)
State NAACP Forms For
Much Needed Action
EXECUTIVE COMMITTF,E
MEETS AT CHARLOTTE
CHARLOTTE — Exrcuflve head',
of Ihe State NAACP met in Char
lotte Friday, and mapped out a
plan fur stole action niong political
tines, set up the program for a fund-
laising drive through the medium
*f a stale-wide p pulnrity contest,
heard reports from various sections
of thi- state, and passt-d a motion
to form a Political Action C- mm'i-
»,«e for North Carolina, before ad
journing. Stale Chairman T. V.
Mnngsm, of StatesvilU-, presided at
the sessions.
In attendance were; Mrs N. Mc
Lean Williams '.f Winston-Salem:
p V Price, Larulnburg; David
Mitchelli, Lumberton; J. H. R
Gleaves. Wln8to»i-Sale 1; Rev. A. J.
Rhynes. Wilmington. Mrs. L. B.
Michaels, AshevlUe; Mrs, N. L.
Gregg. Greensboro; W. L. Greene.
Raleigh. Thomas Merrlng, Rocky
Mount, and Mr. KlutU, of Wades-
boro. Local citizens present were-
Atty. J. S, Bowser and K. M.
Alexander.
No definite plans were announced
for the NAACP Political Action
Committee, or for the Popularity
Contest, but they will be releasea
later by the special committees In
charge of these phases. Also discus
sed was the Lumberton "rape’’ case
In which four Negroes rdeeived
death sentences recently, for the
alleged rape of a white woman, and
were defended by the Slate NAACF
Their appeal Is scheduled to M
heard in November of this year.