Fsraier''Y" Official Killed In Va. dash J. W. O’Kelly Buried After Virginia Wreck RALEIGH—James Walter O'- Kelly, former Boy’s Work Secre tary at the. Bloodworth Street VMGA, was Killed Instantly last Friday when tie was involved in of ms death, was em- MR. O’KELLI ployed by the Virginia Welfare Department as a Case Worker. He had also held positions as fol lows: principal and teacher in Durham County and as Parole | Death Principals j : ' U7l WILLIAM GASS . * , killed by hammer VC LOTTIE MAE GASS . , . she started it ; 1 p ?’ I JL. f *. ji v -g#‘ *» fp* a ■ \ Hr. ' ill HENRY TAYLOR , , . faces rpurder charge Hammer Killer To . High Court RALEIGH The chief suspect In Raleighs first murder of the year, which also proved to be one of the most unusual ever recorded, was bound over to Wake County Superior Court Monday by City Court Judge Albert Doub. Henry Taylor. 30. of 3 Lee's Lane, is accused of killing Wil liam Gass, 28, a neighbor, with a hammer early Saturday morning. He will remain in jail until the date of the trial as no bond was allowed by Judge Doub, The billing is said to have been the result of a "drinking" spree” which erupted into a fight over a dollar bill. According to information found by police, Louise Williams report edly a half-sister of the slain man, who gave her address as 323 S. Haywood Street, was fighting with Geraldine Johnson. 410 1-2 Cannon Street, over the ownership of a dollar bill. Miss Johnson is said to have *e r :used Miss Williams of stealing the morysy from her and the fight y ensued, Taylor apparently did not want any fighting going*on around him. He reached for a weapon to rjuiet things down and came upon an axe, The axe was wrested away from him by someone, but the man Dished to the kitchen and picked up a hammer. Miss Williams it said to have h’*n struck in the stomach with the deadly weapon, (CON-nmEDQK PAGE 2) * fist priatiac G4fc» mt&m Scmth First &% Lcfalswill® 2# ky* j and Placement Officer lor th? i New Hanover Industrial School I for Boys at. Hanover. Va. | A native of Raleigh, he war ! educated m the public schools of j this city and at Shaw University | where he received a degree in ; 1928 and subsequently did grad- I CONTINUED ON PAGE 2) Knights Os Pythias Sets N. C. Meet jillik HH HU fJJH MMik fliSfesfe dStfa. lijpiik 111111 IBSMBh. iliiiil ■■■ '• 'M MS&rWk ~ BBp. f ! - II IS Hi PH te Iff mlm mnßk US m® « wfir Jg pj mm®' wm®* Wtirffc, A’/.-' .Sr®' &&■■& * V->M .’vd' ' g,;hl ?V ; p» i’MIIoJS:? IP? *JH s•*§».;•.; • aMt fife W 4ll' {‘''-S’ Mtl 18..,,.. ». JSf ‘5 ‘ /'%.***..* llli iHMB ■■■ HII SI wIBPNBKMBr- mmm mm —I Jacksonville Host To State Grand Confab By J. B. HARKEN TARBORO—-The Rev. John Al exander Mebane, Grand Chancel lor, Knights of Pythias, North and South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia: Jurisdiction of North Carolina, has announc ed in an official proclamation that the Grand Lodge will con vene in Jacksonville, North Caro lina, July 16-18 or, “until busi ness coming before said conven tion shall have been finished ' The part of the program open to the public will consist of the memorial services for departed members of the grand lodge and grand court: welcome program and the parade at 3 p.m. Wed nesday. The churches of the military city are cooperating with the Py thian Union Lodge No. 96 in en tertaining the state lodge ses sions, Mebane sad. OFFICERS Officers of the grand lodge beside grand chancellor Me bane include: J. Archibald .Joyner, grand keeper of re cords and seals, Farmville; Mrs. Clara W, Nesby, grand (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2) HEART ATTACH IS FATAL FOR NATIVE CHATHAM MAN | By Guy tana Horton and Alexander Barnes PTTTSBORO With iear-dim med eyes and emotions that she could hardly hold back Mrs. Clau- 1 die Cotton, related from the dining room of her typical Chatham : County farm home how her hus- j band, Emory Cotton, spent his lasi. ! hour, Tuesday morning, with a doctor, members of the householu \ and neighbors, standing by hope- I lessiy. She related how he left home In the best of spirits for his day of work at a local plaining mill and how he. came back home, after having been stricken as he fed the plainer. She said that he was able to (CONTINUED ON PAGE 21 CSTEELV SILENCE At United Steelworkers headquarters is Chicago, union official* stoically pore with picket signs, prepared in advance hr the nationwide else) strike which began a! midnight ok June 30. 10c \-~—f XOc ; VOLUME 15 RALEIGH, N, C. WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JULY 14, 1956 NUMBER 42 ; ■ ' v’ 1 • ‘ ■■• *** ‘ . y : ' : FI It ST- H AND INFORM A TION —Miss Althea Gibson of New York, who * earned oil h Angela Bmlon of England to capture She women's doubles al Althea Wimbledon Winner State News; Brief ACCUSED OF HIGHWAY I ROBBERY GASTONIA— William Thomas! Craie, 20-year-old local man, was; charged with highway robbery j here last week, Buford Carpenter, j a taxi driver, reported to police | that the man robbed him at pis-1 to! point, of his money pouch, i which contained sls. Craig was! arrested by officers, who used ' Carpenter’s description of the man. (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2} i Wimbledon. England last Sat urday is shown above explaining to an admirer the fine points of tennis. Mrs. Winthrop Aldrich. WIMBLEDON, England - Ai- i thea Gibson, who learned to play! | tennis on the streets of New' York City, became the first Ne-I !wo in history to win a Wimble- j ' don title, the most coveted in all l ! tennis. Saturday when she team-; ;ed with Angela Buxton of Eng-1 j land in the woman's doubler to | ; whip Pay Muller and Daphine: ; Seeney of Australia with a 6-1, 8-! | 6 triumph. Miss Gibson lost to Shirley Fry of St. Petersburg, Fla. and Vic Seixas of Philadelphia in her hid to capture the mixed : (CONTINUED ON PAGE 21 BOY, 3, FOUND DEAD IN ICEBOX FAYETTEVILLE Three and-a-half-year-old Venter re Ray Patterson was found dead in a discarded ice box here last week The child was the son of Mr. and Mrs. A 2 Patterson. Mrs. Patterson says that she last saw the child about 1:30 p.m. on Tuesday and. when he hod not turned up by 3:30 p.m.. she started a. search and found him in the upright refrigerator He had apparently crawled in and closed the door behind him. ‘VIPS’ Sentenced Here For Fighting At Chavis Park RALEIGH City Court Judge Albert Doub sentenced eight local youths, known to he members of the 'VIPS’, a club organized at the J. W. Lieon Junior-Senior High School, to suspended road sentences last Thursday morning. The teenage group had been arrested following the savage beating of Leon Alston, 17, of 426 S. Haywood Street. Young Alston WHAT’S HAPPENING ON THE Desegregation Front LOUISIANA PUTS BAN ON MIXED ATHLETICS BATON ROUGE. La—A bill banning ail racially mixed athlet ics in the state has been unani mously approved by the legislat ure and sent to Gov. Earl K. Long. The hill prohibits both pro fessional and amateur racial- 1 wife of the U.S. ambassitdor, j seems quite interested in the 1 art of the game. They are. shown ‘ on the tennis courts of the am ; bassabor’s residence in London. ODDS-EXDS By ROBERT G. SHEPARD Although Gov. Hodges and his band-picked Advisory Committee on education have stated em phatically that the people, mean ing, we suppose, some white peo ple, had rathar abandon the pub lic schools than have them inte grated; many prominent individ uals and organizations, during the past weeks have differed sharply with the confident state ment of the governor and his group. The tenor of the state ments made by these people who do not want the public schools to be used as political footballs by ambitious office seekers, indicate that there is nowhere the unani m&nity of opinion against inte gration that the die hard segre gationists would have every one to believe, The statement of Dr. Charl es Carroll, State Superinten dent of Public Schools, to the effect that he is supporting the objectives of the Pearsall Committee because no one else has offered a more, “realistic, workable proposal,” must have sorely disappointed the thon fCONTINUED ON PAGE 2) was reportedly on his way to s revival meeting at “Sweet Daddy'' Grace’s church, corner South and East Streets with his brother, Robert (Bobby) Alston at the time of the assault. Leon, testifying in the court room, said “ft was a good club when it began, but the boys (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2> ly mixed sports and could en danger the big-time sports schedules of several Louisiana schools and affect the Sugar Bowl at New Orleans. Visiting by touring major lea gue baseball teams presumably would fall under the ban, also ‘ (CONTtNTJKn ON PAGE 2} White Man Mum In Jail About Crime WENDELL—Worth Pennell, 25 year old white man of Clayton, Route 1. has been charged with the rape of a 15-year-old Negro girl and is being held in the Wake County Jail without privilege of bond The man wa s arrested Thursday afternoon near Wendell by State Highway Pa trolmen and Wake County Deputies (', C. Dean and W. E. Watkins. They also charg ed Pennell with stealing the ear in which the alleged at tack occurred Pennell is reported to have left home Wednesday afternoon to go to the home of Mrs. aNncy Ether idge of Wendell, Route 2. There he is said to have told the girl's parents that he wanted to hire the daughter to stay with his mother. Mrs Etheridge lei. her daugh ter go along with Pennell and when the young lady returned she reported that she had been carried about eight, miles from her home where Pennell turned off a. road into the woods and raped her She said Pennell brought her back io the main road after the attack and forced her to walk the rest of the way home, arriving aboul K p.m. Wednesday. Deputy Dean was called immediately by the victim’s mother. Sam Brady, a friend of Pen nell’s, is believed to be the owner (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2) AME ZION CHURCH COULD ROCK WORLD CONFAB NEW YORK ~~ The official fam ily of the A. M, E. Zion Church is much concerned over the forth coming meeting of the World Methodist Council meeting slated for Lake Julaluska, September Ist. and there is a growing senti ment that it might not be repre sented Bishop W 3 Walls, in an Inter view here last week, said that this concern was motivated over the (CONTINIJED ON PAGE 2) Maryland Superintendent Tells UNO Audience Hew Integration Works CHAPEL HILL— John H. Fisch er, superintendent of public in struction in the city schools of Baltimore. Maryland was the key note speaker at the University of North Carolina Moday night, July 9. Mr. Fischer chose as hi? topic, "Desegregation in the Baltimore Schools; A Two Year Report Excerpts from the address, which was delivered before an unsegre gated audience, follow. “I appreciate sincerely your in vitation to participate m the. series of meetings. In discussing the sev eral aspects of the Supreme Court decision on desegregation you arc dealing with a problem that pre sents many difficulties This you know without any reminder from me. “All that I shall shall try to con tribute t.n yot.tr discussion is a re view of our experience during the past 2 years in Baltimore. I bring you no advice. I am not. at all sure that anything we have learned will apply to any other school, system. Whether any part of what we have learned is relevant to any com munity represented here tonight, each of you will have to judge for yourselves, “I shall try to stick close to the facts. If yea detect some feeling creeping Into this re- DF Lee Calhoun Os NCC Wins Olympic Berth Bv RIEL JOHNSON CHARLOTTE Worn the track and field artists from all rorner* i of the. globe gather in M< 2 nurr-c. i Ausf; Ija in November , tnc I-06 : Olympic games, sports fans fio,.y ! the two Carolina? will hr rooting : for a quiet, unassuming youngster i by the name of Lee Calhoun. A mi; tor at North Carolina College in Durham, Calhoun c one of the world's tnosi giv. ful hurdlers, with one of the world's most imposing record of achievements. Lee conqurcd the burciif s with | increditabJe ease this season, after i making his debut a--. ,;n g, mazing j freshman in 1952 Hr hoi,if the ! Central Intercollegiate Athletic | Association record for the 320 hi or hurriiers and the 220 lot* tvw and the. Carolina Open record for the 130 high Raleigh White Minister Hi ts Adv is ory Co rn mit le e RALEIGH - • The Re\ Gaylord B Nnvee. pastor of the United Church, Hillsboro Street here, at tacked. the proposal of (he Advis ory Committee on Education which - would allow the closing of public i school in certain situations in ic-va districts. He spoke on the subje-t, “The Two Roots of Freedom ’ during his regular morning worship Sunday morning and heralded the schools as one of the roots of freedom “These schools are in danger in North Carolina”, he said. The minister said "There, are | those who feci that, the danger :i. .-- in a legally enforced integration which will result in a groat ini- ; poverishmentof our school system ! as the legislators slash their appro - : priations for the schools. The pre- i ventive, however", he continued, ! “the safety valve chosen by the j Advisory Committee on Education. I is such a drastic proposal, that it ! is, in my judgement, and that of many others, a clearer and more i present, to our public education; ; the proposal that local communi- j tics he given the right of abolish- j ing their public schools ’’ In conclusion, the Rev. Noyce, said “Our public schools are a root of our freedom that j we cannot afford to lose—in j any community, anywhere, if we are, faithful to our calling > port I can only say that there is a limit to the cold-blooded objectivity you can reasona bly expect, I am telling you a bout ihe town ire which f was born and raised, as were my parents before me. I am report ing on the school system in which 1 received my own ed ucation and in which I have taught for twenty-six years, "But 1 shall do my best to avoid embroidering the tale and 1 shall be grateful for you; indulgence when I slip. “What has happened in Balti more since May 17, 1954 cannot be separated from the earlier history of the city Neither can these e vents be examined without so'me knowledge of the nature of the ci ty itself. We are a community of about a million people The cor porate area of the city includes a bout 90 square miles. Its industry and commerce are broadly diver sified and many of the city's eco nomic activities are related to the port, “About 28 per cent of our people are Negroes. This percentage has been steadily increasing. It was 19 per cent n 1340. The public, school system enrolled this last year a bout 150,000 children Os these a bout 62,000 or 41 per cent were Ne groes- I.KF CALHOUN Calhoun -SMpru’l tbs 120 high hurdirn m Baltimore last May in the except son ally fast time of 15,3 seconds for a new CIA A mark The old record was 14.5. Moments later he covered f. h - 220 low hip dies in the, swift tiine of 23 - seconds for a new meet fi u'k. The.' old standard was 24.1 The slender Eagle star was two seconds faster in the Carolina O pen in Durham on May a as he sprinted ovoi the 220 low* hurdles in 23 2 seconds to set. a neve rec ord, thus m r:.:;u; i.h e old mark of 2 ! ) < i’houn has funned second in only two meets thiv year. Ife placed fourth once and came home- ahead of the field (r, If? V*~i?t.. prior to roropei inf in tbc Olympic trials last ■ CONTINUED OX psr.E in ibis free land The Rev No eg* ts well-known locally as- a ‘'liberal’' white mims (CONTINUED ON PAGE Sampson Man Slain CLINTON - Ossie Fennell, ?>9, of the Shanghai community near Delway, was jailed here Sunday night, in the murder of Howard Lamb, 52. of the same section. Ira and IVorth Locke; man, sheriff s deputies, said that the two (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2) IT MATTERS NOT HOW SMALL THE AD, JUST KEEP YOUR NAME BE FORE THE PUBLIC, CALL... 4-5558 FOR YOUR CLASSIFIEDJ Works Baltimore is often called the most southern of the northern ci ties and the most northern of the southern ones. Our friends front Pennsylvania northward look up on us as Southerners and thos* from south of the Potomac call usf Yankees. Living as we do between the Potomac and the Mason and Dixon Line, we sometimes aren't sure how to classify ourselves. "Many of the cultural pat terns of Baltimore reflect the South more than they do the North, A number of the most active leaders of the city are Southern by birth or back ground. Some n f our most prominent families have their roots in North Carolina and Virginia ' Politically the voters of the city and the rest of Maryland show up on the registration books as pre dominantly Democratic The bal ance m elections frequently shifts, however, as it has in- recent years with the result that, several of our major elective offices are current ly occupied by Republicans, We are still very much a border state and for that reason our actions and reactions are not always easy to predict. ‘Our Negro families live prtn (CONTIXCED ON PAGE 2) -