PAGE FOUR VitWMISV Another Look Several days azo a Net’ n m Mi lames Harris, was tried si! ■"■"■. ! j ■,, R-*ir:;;h City Court of ml ~,.1,..-} v h charge rcsiiltinu in hr. . Mvin . i hinged that the m an lice station when h' - <-i" i h;s \ app, '■'red there to inquirr vh v < , 1 e telephone call *h«- vein id made to the station requesting - ,'n ~1 two wh t-. men the Negro - bum* i k.-irj ;n :! -1 i ' - . jf, . According to Mo I ,• •. ' , hi:- "'ife <■ • ■ ; ■ .■ • ■ | two whites in .. . ~.v .-i ? h Hrfifis to !<= r-'f * ■ , ~|n- w «th them When Mr M.<;. ■. : .1 ; , r , ,• „(•. irc-rd of the mv »■ to ; ; t'-< uu.i-* men drove off. Th» v, of th<- t c the police station as r d< l* Harris said, tc. ascertain ••vhv U -1. ! .-rg. ~0 'o. ( H ,i-rter up when Hern i!h ":> i ■ port the in< ■ rtf. We do pot know u i-.-f happened at the police station t' ;t nigh’. Twr policemen testified that Hann •••ime in 1", '-ns on the desk, loudly pro>' -.ting his t.<dri-ii . •- ■■ -.t feeing cut •-1 ' and dcnitimhng ,-t (Mn. Hitting that if a white woman ivd nt 1 r, 'ivmlc d. the Negro men acciv;-- = i w.-uni v . - K, o found end nunc <o Mr n ' -M M. police "laim the f i •*■■ • > v M>f. they told him M v •••• nnd<: ;>'!• : 1 and ad nutted that fm i■> :■-> u' hie him when hr j. <’ I.< ■ -k, '! !v Harris' denied hci u \ !■ u ric "• i claimed Mr. H.cus was i ’ -,t.n and arrested bee a .11- .■ l cause he had tn -.He i!v ,-r. M-rt" ,n a, lac ing given the run at i' 1;' • da' his trial that he was told be '■ • men th' ! a "damn N-- --* didn't ;• v hilr R ’ 'h police as he had t- ; ktd ""■’ get < ■ >y u. h it. The judge cvsd-nt’v •••• ■ hc ponce men’s story, found s • -s ■)* y and fined him so 0.0 9 end < M Having sketched, w’-'hout detadr.. the ‘ far. tual” side of t!v -tc-v let- cor-- h-r a few closely related a- .1 Mr. Hams was de scribed in n« p< 1 1 ■ ■■ bits, bur ley, eggres-dve tvpe. If that d< '••••ription of him is true, it would -• • m that Iw would have pursued the v.hite nun ■ : wvs in sulted his wife, on writ up v. - : mid battled it out Big- bw’ v. «: : Iv* n• n usually do just that Tim po’i.-oman who answered Harris 'phone ceil - • v l ' !•’a-n-. w->s talking incoherent;y. Mi v n ’ ; ■! Ih-Tfs was talking cohcnnMv rnough on !h< phone for the policemen who ansvr o d c to '• that the caller M'. " ■ ‘ ■-g an insult to he ■ w ,!| 1 (im v, ' . 1 wonder, if the ! m!l< r ! -h ••■ >i a v ■‘c r an, Tightly excite th- ■ n-i . Nr :r-1 "i t. he I ac. costed his wifo >. ■ ul'i m 1 • , * d-u-it ment rushed r iiuz caller's home jn m *r ••' ‘ ' f ! ' ’’ rr > *nev might appro hr. id ■ Ing up the phone 1 u 1 ; u - hs called Mr Harris, as vis m- f-.ht as a Ires American citi . r station to prof< ' - v ' ■'■ a shght given !v u ' •' ' " i ; 1 answered his te’epe t 'is understand.-,! h sentful because ’ v ' n him both over the ;• Icp*-. ■ ■ amt during the conversation at th> ' d 'w ■ • just seen his wib : = ■ r - r rather, shouldn't he expected t ■ ' PP’ end pleased, whether or nn< •••• !>c,- ■. -ne disorderly would possibly depend in- r.n answer on from what angle >w . . 1 ■ mat ter and also upon t r<•■■■■: >v ■ tion the Raleigh ps-h pnnivent c'-pccts a Neero to suffwc • -ut c, i< sent ment. For our pm! • :!• 1 ■ * pt n’ord of the i-iarr’S •• 1 th ar/not •' ing disorderly in the >iduct of Mr. >! c before we would that of the two p< ic'emen. It iust doesn't nm;c much «< -t'-c to 1 "hove that a man who had tv> ! :: r - ■ tv '° r. who had insulted his w-.fo, wo 1 1 try to licit up two policemen arm s i wi"- p:sto! and black iacks N'kto. . "V>e k v ■ 1 sense for two arm r !pe . • !to r> t ' ■ necessary for them s o u- ovv-h !■ -••• th t both of them had to kn ■ ' i' n. set on top of him n r ’ 01 d . • .' ’ - ’■ r Neero polir:C'r' , - e, tii "■ ' ; ? if as the police involve.! • -m .r c-u.-h Ts; Os Progress As far a? •• i ar? <■■■•• • rr< I ii' 1 'ns of racial progrcs an the kwn » -■ j ■» barrier? and the v - *it ] . u-v which point’ to en’arwr) > ; mu- f b * f understanding »od i ,v » • * ‘oprn?i -h in rare relations. In hm w ; 'h this thinking we are pleased to pr» ?•• nf th«-'-r wi Me sepa rated happenings that to bear r ut our views The first incident or h pn; dug occurred in Texas and at fir. 4;J i< «* nv ’.ht be con • Ridcred a defeat, f- - ■•IT cmath proved it In he. a significant r.iej,- i victoiy Fla*tarn 1 anise Smith, a student ,n the Coflegr of !• ar Arts, THE CAROLINIAN Published by the C,irolin>.an Publishing Company. SlB E. Martin Street. Raleigh, N C. Entered as Second Ciuss M dter, April 6, I*l4o. at the Post Office at RaleigH, North Carolina, under the Act of March 1879. Additional Entry at Charlotte, N. C. Subscription Hot Six ’antbs ;?2.7S One Tern $4.59 Payable in Advance —Address all communications and mrA-* *>V»rV« and money or ders payable lo THE CAROUfIAN,' Interstate t'tilted Newspapers, Inn., 5H Fifth Arenue. N. T. 17, N. T- National Advertising Repre sentative. This newspaper is not respon iu v for the return oS unsolicited news, pictures, or advertising copy unless carers ary postage ac. ompa • ■ t.ho Copy. P. H. JERVAY, Publisher Alexander Barnes Advertising & Promotion Chas. Jones News A Circulation E. R. Swain Plant Superintendent J. C. Washington .... Foreman, Mechanical Department Mrs. A. M. Kmton .Office Manager Opinions exprmed in iiy-c«IU»n rut published in tht» newspaper «»• not aeeeasarllp Uimi of the piN lira lion. force- was used as vss found necessary' to subdue Harris,*why were both of them a- , straddle of him on the floor after he had hem subdued. Why were they holding him nn the floor and how car. a person he dis orderly in a police station? According to n Brooklyn, New York judge, that is impossible. Disorderly conduct, ac cording, to this New York jurist Consists of public disorder, conduct involving a breach of the public peace. Ruling in favor of a drfendent charged with being disorderly in a police station, this judge pointed out that a l» rson could not be convicted on such a charge because the public peace was not in - volved, that a police station full of armed policemen was certainly not a public place needing protection against disordertiness and, until a person had broken the public peace and offended society, he could not be found guilty of disorderly conduct That interpre tation of disorderly conduct appears to our lay mind as reasonable, sound and fair. Pend ing the time when this enlightened intepreta rion of disorderly conduct can be accepted here, why should a man. even if as if is al i< .yd in the Harris' case, he charged and found guilty of disorderly conduct because hr pounds on the police desk and tells the police they did not do their duty. When did the Raleigh police become so high and mighty that the citizens who pay their salaries can not tel! them what they think without asking their permission to tell them and why must they, while expressing their grievances, stop doing so simply because the police involved do not rare to listen any longer. As we previously stated, we do not know what went nn the night Harris went to the Raleigh po ll. . station seeking relief but there are many .-.sprrts of the aftermath of his visit that are no? wholesome or conducive to good law enforcement or to proper race relations. In passing we would like to comment briefly on two other facets of this case. One. the matter of Lieutenant Bailey’s commends bon of his policemen for their actions in "subdueing" Harris is directly related, the other the wide spread and growing habit of white men molesting Negro women in the streets of Raleigh is indirectly related. We cannot accept the policemen's version of v im! >v nt on the night Harris came to them for help. He went to the police station seek in , nelp not to he disorderly. If he was pro voked into being disorderly the police, not Hams is to blame. Lieutenant Bailey, the immediate superior officer of the policemen ■r.volv.'d by his praise for their action against Items may He encouraging other policemen to fly off the handle and charge Negro citi zens with being disorderly when they come to file police station seeking help, and. al though we seriously object to anyone taking the law into his own hands and creating vio. lence what ever the provocation. Lieutenant Bailey by his commendation of these police mm for “subdueing" Mr. Harris, may cause < her aggrieved Negro citizens to fee! that they have no other recourse in protecting themselves against aggrevations and assaults but their own resources of defense. White policemen, do not’seem to realize that people, including Lieutenant Bailey and his Negroes are human beings the same as they are They have the same feelings, the same motivations, the same reactions, when and if ?h f se truths are learned, there will be no raised tensions. Touching on the indirectly involved subject, w'hite men in Raleigh mo lesting Negro women, it is very strange that tbr Raleigh police department is riot aware, of this sickening practice It goes on every day and every night. It is prevelant in every N gro district in Raleigh. No Negro woman who walks the streets of this city is free from being molested by this white vermen. these hypercritical advocates of race “puri tv” and racial segregation Some how, wc have a feeling that Lieutenant Bailey would be doing a far better job of helping to im prove the lavv enforcement pattern in 'Ra 'h were he to crack down on his men for their failure to protect the Negro women of Raleigh instead' of praising those who •■-V they hael to use a disputed amount of fore,- in order to subdue a husband who came to them spfi-ing help for a wrong that had ben inflicted upon his wife. University of Texas, was chosen, because of her excellent voice, to play the leading role in the college's annual full dress opera. After religiously rehearsing this role since last Oc tober. she was called into thp dean’s office, a few days before the scheduled opening of thr opera in May. and told she could not piny the part The dean expressed his sorrow but, informed Miss Smith rhat certain mem bers of the legislature, then in session, had objected to a Negro girl playing a romantic had opposite a Texas white boy, “Civil Rights Bill Hampered By ‘ Amendment White House Still Silent." M THIS MI Mt ‘^ r "Government Gifts” It cannot be denied that many of our politicians are elected to office by deceiving the people as to what, they 'politicians* are getting them from their sovernment We must let our legislators and ad ministrators know that we realize they are not eiving their constituencies any special pri vileges when these privileges must, be matched by similar gifts by constituencies all a eross the country. The net're sult. is simply a ballooning of tax cost? for all. Citizens need to support, activities that will avoid excess in spending at the state and local levels as well as at the national, level. We should require govern ment, agencies to give first consideration to reducing taxes SENTENCE SERMONS By REV. FRANK CLARENCE LOWRY For ANP WHEN SHADOWS FALL 3 Hon ever beautiful may he the day, dark shade.? must eventually follow, and weary earth adjusts its soft night cap and awaits a better tomor row, 2 How much like this is Life, with its changes like a movip on the screen . . joyous pleas ures and good fortune in the daytime, but evening', some tragic scene. 3, God knows that the en chantment of Eden would be all a human heart, could derir®, but by Adam and Eve’s own bilious thinking they would be hurt by playing with fire 4 This changed the status of the whole human Race, and new daily mankind has new problems to face: even from their first children the world learned of murder and ever since, crimes have been made to order. 3 Even mock trials to per form lynching.?, have proved to be nothing new from early date a-plenty and lately not a few . . . the case in point, ODDS and ENDS WARNING: This is the time of year when young boys all want to go swimming. There is certainly nothing wrong with that because shimming is one of the most healthy forms of recreation possible for one to engage But swimming should be done in the proper places and under supervision During the summer months when we h»a i of youngsters being drowned while swimming in some creek, pond or rlvgr. we always thing of what a useless waste of life this is Wp know that boys will be boys as the saying goes We know that parents are hard put in trying to control the ac tions of teen age and younger boys, but, somehow, when the brownings occur, we always feel that there has been some degree of parental neglect, some let down nr. weakening a long the lines of. obedience and control. No parent wants his sen to drown, that’s for sure so why not do this parents: Find out where your sons go during the day. If vou learn that he is frequenting an unsupervisex! swimming place SEE that he stops it, Yes, ws realise that THE CAROLINIAN BY DR. C. A. CHICK, SR. and then compelling them to live within these limits. The foregoing is the recognized pro cedure of all good business and successful family finances It must be pointed out again that, the taxes on the United States business are a com, to all 170 million United States citizens It Is important that we start now to making our government representatives ful ly aware that most of us real* i?,e that we as individuals are standing the cost, of taxes, di rectly or indirectly, arid that we are aware- also of the ex tra costs and inefficiencies in volved in too much of the hid - den types of taxation We need to help make It, good politics for our servants in government, to effect every leasable lessening of the total of the Blessed Savior, whose accusers reflected the lynch spirit, In their behavior, and • hoy were not ordinary men of the street, but high church dig nitaries given to hypocrisy and deceit. 6. Thus shadows have nearly covered every spot on the Globe, and sadness and de struction are making deep in roads: only Christ who was crucified can dissipate this mad onslaught . . . for thus His death and resurrection our re demption was bought. 7. Shadows wdl come, and they will go. contingent upon 'he kind of need vr sow. and the closer we draw near to our blessed Savior, the finer will be our daily behavior 3 Then will come the glor ious change to mankind and the world will emerge from it.? .frightful doom, and you and I will help dissipate shadow.?, and our buds will break forth into full bloom 9. This is the answer for all earthly heartaches, disappoint ments. disagreement* and woes; youth, especially boys are not, youth, especially boys are dis obedient, just, plain hard head ed, but there are still ways and means of implementing your orders to them. If you have to use these means do not hesitate to do so. thev may save your son from being drowned this summer. * « x FAIR PLAY: Turn about Is always fair play even when white students want, to go to schools formerly attended only by Negroes. There is certainly no reason under the sun why the 3 young w'hite men - who have applied for admission to AAr.T College should not be ad mitted if they are otherwise qualified The only possible reason why they won't be allow ed i,o come to A&T will be fear on the part of the A<fcT administration. We cannot, we will not he lieve that Dr Gibbs, the presi dent of A<v,T College is a cow ard or s weakling. The Board of Admissions of course Is the channel through which these applications will have to pars but the final decision will be up to Dr Gibbs Negroes ais fax burden and to gradually stuff away from the use of the indirect, hidden taxes and to* wards the use of direct • and vi.-.able taxes Then we need to strengthen awareness that the present initial distribution of the tax burden does not, save consumers anything in the end, and thu<, m the meantime this distribution places special pen alties on the nation's ability to save end to invest in progress toward higher levels of living By focusing their attention on the foreground and similar areas of misunderstanding con cerning tax policies and p'rac tices. the masses of the citizen* could develop a powerful and constructive force working to ward the accomplishment of a sounder tax structure. for He who experienced the wormwood and the gall, knew then and now, the countless penalties every man and wom an owes, 10 "Jesus paid it all all to Him we owe" and shadows can not very long stay wher° His light of life doth, flow; like a. mirage of dewy breath, this mysterious Master even steps in to conquer death. 11 Surely then, the shadows cannot hurt, while heavenly Angela move about and around God's children lurk: for noth ing can go awry that, is within the Master's will and trials are but shadows when He says "PEACE FF STILL," 12 j( was St. John tv ho said. "Let not your heart be trou bled ye believe in God. believe also in me In my Father's house are many mansions if it ''err not so I would have totd you, 1 so to prepare a. place for you." This is the fthadovi* tvsiri&hirt? x^erd. xvfc&n '* e Ivrrn to and trust In God, no other false voices can ba heard now attending the. University of N C at Chapel Hill, they are enrolled at N. C State Col lege in Paleigh and there are Ner.ro girls at the Woman’s College m Greensboro. Is there any reason why white students cannot attend A&T College if they so desire We cannot think of any, * * * WILL NOT’ STOP THE CLA MOR: When Kelly Alexander, president of the N. C Confer en.ee of NAACP branches said that, legislative imposed re strictions upon the activities of the NAACP could not stop the ever increasing clamor by awakened Negroes for their God-given and legally sanction ed rights he was, literally speaking, saying a mouth full. Negroes will not, they can not turn back To do so now would cause them to be reg ulated to the trash heap The battle for recognition by them as American citizens is virtually a. battle for existence. These punishments and "legal" restraints that have been put upon them in other .southern states and now most certainly to be adopted by this state, are but the last breathing of an al ready dead serpent, the last, futile writhing of Its uglv tail. Negroes know this, they will continue the light, singing as they fight "Sure I must fight WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JUNE 15. 1957 i Gordon B* Hancock s TRIAL BT JURE The current representatives of the Old South in Congress are making a stubborn fight to throttle the civil rights pro gram Their delaying tactics are highly effective, and there are reasons to believe, that the longer the bill is delayed, the greater the chance of killing t it altogether. The procedure is to destroy the bill, and if by some mi racle it passes, to so amend it that it will amount to noth ing in the way of guaranteeing civil righl-s of Negroes. If. must be observed that, only the civil hta of Negroes are concerned for the white man's civil rights have been guaran teed from the beginning. Much is being made over an amend ment calling for a trial by jury in civil lights cases, for the chances of evading the law will be when th° trial is be fore a judge in the anticipated contempt cases. This column discussed manr ypars aco the possibility that no Neero in the South has ever had simple justice for the rea son hp is tried bv a prejudiced jury, that is where interracial litigation is involved. We con tended then, end we contend now, that it. is impossible to find .for any given case, twelve unprejudiced white men to sit on the jury, where and when the races are in conflict However, nobly inclined these white jurors think themselves to be. and. howevc-r desirous they may be of meting nub justice, because of their inter racial background it is Impos sible for the white juror to de vest himself of prejudice over night, It takes time to grow racial prejudice and it takes time to cure i.t. that is. to remove it. from positive interference in dispensing justice as is pre supposed in the jury trial. It is to be repeated, that, it is doubtful if any Negro has ever had a fair trial at the South where Negro-white contentions were involved It makes the heart sick to reflect on the in.iusitc.es that have been inflicted upon Ne groes by prejudiced white ju ries through the generations The hardships meted out to Negroes are para lied by the moral contamination meted n-.p in th* whims themselves ip their dispensation of ire us her. What, is now transpiring in Montgomery, Ala,, will gm, an if t would, wm increase nm courage Lord . ” Thev will continue to fight knowing full well thac the banner of victory wp] ultimately rest on their side Mr. Alexander spoke truly for all the Negroes of this state. DISGRACE; It may -w may not have been the rich! thing to put the 300 unit low cost housing pro reel i» the South Raleigh area already being prepar ed for it, Tproofing 150 families, half of them home owners is a sad thine, re g aid less of the reasons. But, fur the Raleigh City Conn ril, after having voted to allow- this uprooting to lie done, to do nothing at all about finding homes for those disposed citizens, was and is. nothing short of a community disgrace At this late date, all of the resident? of that, area have not been able to find places for relocation These people are/ now wondering around the town literally begging for places to live To make it so very bar], none of these are older people and there are .sev eral small children included in the lot Ail of this indicates the type of concern our "City Fa thers have for the Negro citi zens they voted to put into the streets T 0 T H E To The Editor. Many of us who follow toe activities or the legislature were shocked nv me attempt of Senator Jolly to have en acted into law a bill th a t would provide the sterilization of unwed mothers who gave birth to at least two illegiti mate children We are thank ful to God that the measure was killed bv thoughful minds who recognized the far-reach ing implications of the bill. It was frankly admitted that the bill was designed to reduce the number of unwed Negro mothers receiving funds from county and state. I do not condone illegitimacy, but I do believe that it is the wrong procedure t,o strike at the symptoms rather than the causes of the problem. Illegi timacy is the fruit, not the root of the trouble. In Senator Jolly’s home county, Franklin, the Negroes have suffered severe education al and economic handicaps. Their schools have been far below par in educational facili ties and resources In fact public education in that area is s comparatively recent, pro ject for N—rrors. The brunt idea of the advantage tha southern leaders are seakij® In their clamour for a trial f iury amendment to the psfw . ins civil rights bills. It is to | questioned whether a trial r i prejudiced jury is not s H* bilily to the cause of just' rather than an asset. Just' recently two your white men were acquitted L Montgomery, Alabama in’ *4 indictment for dynamiting a Negro church and other cas<s are pending and there ars bound to be other acquittals One reason the Southerners are so insistent on the trial by jury is that a prejudiced jury need not be feared by evil doers if they do their evil bn Negroes. This is a. sorry state as af fairs and one that should mum worry and shame by the up right. citizens of the nation, A nation that is afflicted with such moral corruption in high places is riding for a fall. Such brazen displays of race preju dice are noted around the world and make null and void our protestations of democracy and human brotherhood It is such things as these that lead to anti-American nots in China and elsewhere the United States assumes the role of moral leadership. South ern leadership in Congress threatens to destroy our good Influence in the uttermost, parts of the earth It will take more and more billions to salvage our prestige, If we are going to be led from the prejudiced South. Trial by a prejudiced jury does not ex pedite justice but thwarts it- It, is not a help but s. hinder ance. It is settling high time for the liberals of the North to wake up to the fact that the behavior of the gentlemen from the South not only brings con demns lion to the South but to the national Eastlandism is no# coins to hNp our prestige abroad and it is not going it advance the cause of lustier and equity at. home In spite of the wailing and gnashing of teeth by die-hard Southerners committed to th* Vernalization of the Negro limited citizenship, the Negro nil! be free, if not until they are dead, even as the Negroes were freed from slavery in spite of the thousands slain upon a hundred battlefields to keep them slaves God and Time and Right are on the side of all op pressed groups. Trial by preju diced jury’ t<- jc training has been borne bv denominational institutions, Albion An demy and Christian College which, in reality was a high school. More than fifty vcars ago. the Baptists seeing Hie need of Negro children for training established a school m Franklin county For a long time the Presbyterians operat 'd a, similar school in Louis hiirg. The educational back ground has been poor indeed. Because of a lack of skill which comes through training, voung Negro girls have been forced to take jobs as servants In the white man's home. The results have been tragic. Under the threat of econom ic pressure, many of these girls have been forced to year to the advances of their employers. Th sponsor of the sterilisa tion bill, citing cold but often unrevealing statistics ata te d that. 20 per cent of the Negro children in North. Carolina are born out of wedlock. Actually, many' of those children are as much white as they are Ne gro I hate to shock Mr Bever ly Lake and others of his school of thought but amalgamlna* tion ithe illegal kind) has beers a common practice sines the days of slavery In the veins of mme of the so-called lllcfi limate Negro children the blood of white aristocracy" flows. These children are the products of a vicious system where some Negro women are fold that they must submit or lose their jobs Jesus told a group who brought before him a woman caught committing adultery. ■ He who is. without sin let him cast the first stone ’ The same principle is applicable today. Where are we to place blame for illegitimacy’ T would suggest that, the Senator from Franklin County treat some of the causes of the problem Work for better edu cational opportunities for the underprivileged in his own backyard. Help them find joba that will bring them a degree of economic security. Fight for their right to vote unhampered by prejudiced registrars and so called literacy tests. In a word, as their elected representative, demand that fhe.v be given the opportune, c to live as human brings created in God’s own image Sincerely yours, Reverend J. H. Clanton POET’S CORNER MX NATAL TAT BT WILLIAM HENttT BUTT I love the twenty-seventh day of May Because it is my own—my natal day. It is the day that 1 was born Mid Georgia’s cotton fields and corn, Inside a lowly cabin built of logs, The thing was fit for only eats and dogs, That's why I struggled day and night to learn So, m «ome happy future, I could earn A happy home upon some boulevard

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view