1 M t lEocrat iga Cbll)Ub Tt t "v x D vv VOL 2 1JOOXK, WATAl (iAroi;xTY, N. ('., TIIUllSDAY ' .JANUARY 211. !S!:i, NO. LU A Democratic family newnnu it devoti-d to the intercut of- its County, State ami Nation. rul.lif.lnil Kvitv Thursday at Hoone, atnuga County, X. C. I. It. lKr(!Hi:HTY, Ki.itou, R.C. MVKRS, lYnusHKK. rUnsciuiTiox Rate. 1 copy 1 year , 1 " 0 month.... 1 " 3 months... .rc. ADVERTISING IUTKH. 1 Inch 1 week, ... T " 1 month., I a i " o 1 year $7 1 col uin n 1 week 1 " 1 month 1 " 3 1 " (i " 1 " 1 year fpi.r) ?2r f. J7.no $50 irASHIXGTOX LETTER. From ourEeguIar Correspondent. For the Demockvt: Ex-President Cleveland ei ther expects to return to Washington to live or lie considers Washington real estate the best investment for his money, or both. lie has just pnrdwsed several lots near the surburbun resi dence, which he still owns here and where he spent the greater part of his time when President. Mrs. Cleveland in writing to friends here, constantly sjwaks of when she will return to Washing ton to live. All of which may, or may not have a po litical meaning. By thedeath of Represen tative Kelley, of Pennsylva nia, the honor of being the "father of the house" that is, the member who has ser ved the longest, falls on ex Speaker Randall. Judge Kel ley's funeral took place .Sa t urday in the hall f the House of Representatives. The body was taken to Philadelphia accompanied by committees of both Hous es. Ex-Secretary Whitney was one of the New York delega tion that appeared before the Senate committee on the World's Fair to boom the claims of the big town. While here Mr. Whitney call ed on many of his old friends. At last it seems likely that a bill for the trattsfer of the Revenue marine servic from the treasury to tne Navy de partment will become a law. Fo r m a ny yea rs t he op j osi t ion of the Secretary of the! Treasury has prevented l n: gressional action, but now Mr. H'indom favors it. An other important transfer that may be regarded as cer tain to take place during this Congress is that ol the Weather bureau report a bill embodying the!w.pMr.ft n,im fn Mol rj u. K..n,H (i me several I,,, nii Mj,m.,in,.i;l MllUl.j, measure introduced l'ilivtf fjn. 1... . .. . . .. Inoilli fif M.ii. 'PI,.,. lee our u nooti tin '.nn.. '. M' 1 . llMtll wll . 1 IlilVH , hi,.. ..: 1 ::... ui'i'i i. i w ti uu n 1 i- nvi i - DOES FA i:ll.G pay P-iria and Mongolia lie dimtlv j Ves, it I lit 1 - ' .1 .... . ........ ,... M I'OK sentatives of the rival cities has been, and is, the very best. All are prepared to hurruh for the winner and to take off their coats nnd work to make it the great est World's Fair ever held. Senator Yoorhet resolu tion, upon which he made such a bombastic speech last Wednesday, has lieen answer ed by the Attorney-Gcnernl-He denies that any instruc tion, written or oral, has been given by the depart ment of Justice to District Attorney Maimers, of Indi- anna, in reference to the ar rest of W. W. Dudley. Mr. Voorhees now wants to know w hy Mr. Harrison does not remove District Attorney Chalmers, if he is not in sym pathy with the recent illegal action of that official. The impression is orowinjr among Democrats that trick ery is being practiced by the Republican members of the House committee on Rules. It has been given out that the Republicans of the com mittee could not agree and that was the reason for fho unprecedented delay in re porting the Rules which are to govern the present House This is now believed to have been only a ruse to gain timi. Speaker Reed prornis ises that they shall certain ly be reported this week. The war on Mr. Harrison's nominations has not so far amounted to anything. Morgan and Dorchester, com missioner and Superinten dent respectively, of Indian Affairs, against whom there was apparently such a big fight, only had one vote against them in the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs. They are certain to be con firmed tnis week. Washington has an unsual quantity of sickness. Opin ions differ as to whether it is caused by imagination. colds or "la grippe." The doctors say its tue first two com bined, while the newspapers and a large portion of the badly frightened population insist that it 'is the latter. Washington I). C. Jan 13. r- . 1 . ei nvd by Chma, and they ! lMrt ilM','Hiitor it pays equal in size about one half j,m Political tricksters, it the whole tenitni v of H,.; P;vh the professional men. it Fnited States. Above them ' 1"-VM tm' ,,,,,, hants, it pays lies Siberia, and south of THE CHINESE WALL. I have just returned from a trip to the Chinese wall. Writes Frank G. Carpenter in a Peking letter, and I have seen enough to say that there is no doubt of its existence and its grcat ne.vs. Puilt 1700 year he- . .i lore America was oiscovei-wi t rainier uuii'uu iroui inej War to the Agricultural de-j"11 ur ancestors, altogetn partment jer savage, wandered through the western edge is Thibet and Hi, which are also Chi nese countries as to govern- merit. - All are sparsely net tied ami Mongolia has less than two people to the sqare mile, while its whole popula tiou is not greater ih n t ie city of New York. ManciiU ria has twelve millions of po pie but both countries are far more savage than the Chinese, ami tin? Mongolians live largely in tents. The trade of all these people, however, comes north from Peking and passes over the mountain, and through the great wall at the gate which I visited. The wall .vas built originally to keep them out. but . they have swa rated through in hordes again and again, and it.isn Maiichurian emperor thai now sits upon the Chinese throne. What a wonderful struct ure it is! It would extend more than half-way across America and it must have consumed years in building it. As I stood upon its ram parts I could see it climwiag the mountains mil going down the valleys as far as my eyes could reach, it did not diminish in strength nor size at the various points 1 visited, and its masonry would have been good work for the American builders of to-day. It is about twen ty-five feet high anu at the top it is so wide that two carnages could drive a breast along it and the hubs of one would not touch those of the other. Its exterior walls are of blue brick of such a size that they look like massive stones, and these are filled in with earth and paved w ith brick at the top. The grass and the moss have now grown over the top of this great wall. No arches now guard it, and it stands amid the snowy mo?n tains a mon ument of the almond-eyed men who thus, two thousand years ago, sought to protect their homes and those of their descendants for all time to come. No one can stand upon the ramparts of this structure and not be impress ed with the greatness of the Chinese nation. It is a great er monument than the pyra mids of Egypt built by self ish kings for royal tombs, and its purpose was nobler. It is a monument also of tlr great truth that while man could be r.-'i.'Ved fniiii the ,htgh tariff lh-y pay 011 nil pays hainlsoi-ely. the ton's they use. Vr.. t he saih a ds i t ! ;j ml ( Vj rolhihi 11. the manufactures it 1 ' Car IxtPi ! lIVJltllMMlt of HJ-jilX w,ii.. lioiTiMv gHjte llie patient ami dtstroy tlii' (Mating i.l tin ttn:ii nt he. nr. J. M, i,.-nii'n Chills ami fever Cill-e. It.V mild vet eflT.llive action will can'. StM at tilty cents n pottle. A Fatal .lump. I lie money barons, it pays the banks, it. pays trusts, combines nnd other forms of legalized robberies: it pays al most everybody except the farmer. Oyes, farming pays I Vwfi rpssi vo F.i 1 inpi; And why does it not pay th farmers? Whose fault is it that the railroads, manu facturers, speculators, trick sters and everybody else gets pay from the farmer's work, while the farmer the great est wealth produ-cr of the world, it not paid? Is it. not his own fault? Before fhe rairloads were built the farm ers hauled their produce to market in wagons and made money. The roads are still open and the markets are still there. Before the matm focturers filled the country with ready-made plow-stocks hoe and axe handles, and ev ery conceivable wooden artie ledown to toothpicks, the farmers made thosethings at home, or did without them, and made money. They have the same privilege now. The political tricksters, profess ional men, merchants, money barons, bankers and every body else have to buv and eat of the products of the farm, and why is io that the owners of thesoil the produ cere of what everybody has fo buy cannot make farm ing pay? Do they plow deep while sluggards sleep? Do they do justice to the soil from which they expect a profitable return for their la bor? Many of them can an swer yes to all these ques tions and still they can hard ly keep out of debt. by is this? The politicians sav it is the tariff, and to some ex tent that is true. There is a tariff on everything the farm er uses, but he is not com pell ed to use the Yankee mad , high taxed tool when he can make one at home that will do as well. If our farmers would live moreat home, put in more of their time and na tive ingenuity in providing many of the agricultural im plements for which they in debt, and pay extortion- (JergeJVan l ibilt -Engaged Charleston. S.C. .Ian. 8, "00. The engagement of tJeorge Vanderbilt to Miss Mary Johnson, daughter of Col. Win. Johnstone, of Annadale South Island. (J. orirei own ' n - - county. S. I'., is announced Mr. Vanderhilt was at Ashe villelast summer looking in to his real estate, on wnich he is going to establish a Southern Tuxedo Park- While there heme! Miss John stone on R auketcher Moun tain at the residence of her relative Mr. Miles llazzard. a prominent rice planter of Georgetown. She is of extra ordinary beauty and he im mediately fell in love with her. A few weeks ago he visited her at her father's planta tion on South Island, and an engagement was there suit. The Johnstoiies are of the highest social standing in this State, and noted for Ihe beauty af their women. Rcfore the war ('. I. Win. Johnstone was very wealthy, but is now in straightened circumstances. The John- stones claim decent from the Scottish Earls of Anna- dale. SOMK PKKSOXAL GOSSIP. George Vanderbilt is the youngest child of the late Win. II. Yaii(h'rbi!r,a:id is a- bout twentysix years of age. He is 01 a quiet, studious disposition and has gone er y little into society, preferr ing to closet himself with his books, of which he has one oi the finest collections in Ihe country. He inherited 970,000,000 by the terms of hilS father's will, which millions he has, in the slang of the day, "sat upon,'' never speculating or spending a hundredth part of his income, residing al ways with his mother. New Fork Hetuhl. A Hot Springs njH'ci.-il t the Asheville ( itir-en h.-.v: ,'Gii Friday night n the i-.r th.in the n.ii-Hh la,.,,,,! tinin was running in- to Hot Springs, a man by the nnuii'of Van Henderson, after firing off a pistol se r al tim. s. jn i.ped from id front platform of the pasi v.. ger coach, t.hi train 111 ming at fullsMed, and was dash , against the rocks of the road bed. He was at once picked up and carried on a stretch er to I In. house of a relative in the village. Dr. Ross. Iron Mountain Park hotel, wasat. oncecalh'd and found him with one arm and e broken. a crushed .skull and one eye ut. Drs. Prank and liar ! wicke, of Mar hall, were sent for and went downyestei-dnv morning. F,, to ten o'clock yesterday when Dr. ibank was interviewed as to his oat dition, he was slid alive, but the probabilities wei-e that he w u d n ;t,u. vivehis inju ries. It seems that Henderson is a tough character and had been arrested at one time at Hot Springs for creatine n disturbance. h- was intoxi cated on the train and had been making a row, and fear ing arrest when he reached Hot Springs, concluded that, he could jump from the traiu and go into the town unob served, wall the above fatal result. When nature faMei-s and re qurcH help, recruit in r enf.-chled regies with )r. .1. II .f..f. ,',, stii'iigthenii.g ford;. 1 ;"il blood purifier .? !.() per hot lie. If .you siilTer pricking paius on 1i! ii'iuir I 1.1. f.f.w . . m 4. I ate prices with big interest i bright liht. a id liml your sight and mortgage fees, they w,," :l"d tailing, you should ji Mi 1 "an s e twcJity- would l.em,bT,,1n,W,.ni....J ."',M"i" ' "'!' ..... .... . , ; " : f v- sj Hjvij a iocs, irusrsnnu com-1 ill e cents a box .... i umestiiey so much abuse. The industrious fanner ought to be the most inde'pen dent man on the face of the $:J,000,000 Short. "i.: - 1 . . earth, and the way io be it,!, ' 14.-Atleve- is to keep out of debt. j ,;,mI' ' llnl that a r ,,f A morning paper publishes a isi.umenr suomited Dvanex out France, (Jer many and dies, his work remains, and l tl r ! .1 1 1 1 - ... I . . . I , . . I i xl. I . . 1 1 ! 1 1 . .Jlllti IMi. liril ILIUM USltt I N I 111. II 'LU I lITt I SWl .1 '1 tTl I W 1 1 C LI I 1 . I I ... W . . -1 . ... . .1 ' ........v .. ,1,(7 uuli iru uji 't-)x' " "i" wini utr ii. j ij lOjei - , the height of her i-erml.if"in (ipm t pert nook keener, showing ir form of uovfrnmwit. -awA ist ti.bi v thn, u.a Aa- i ti,u i- . i ''u ti tles In the old accoun ... - i ..u. , .... u v... kj i iifiiiu : " rr i clilll mill. . ... . . ' ii ikt t wt .i.. .,l el i i wicv ii y ui v.ieveiani ag- $3,000,000. money way j paid out by the city without riartment. New York, Chicago. St. Lou is and Washington have all made their strongest argu- mittee on the World's Fair, I , " llo,n,,n Empire had j that carved the Venus di Me- Upending a cent for whisky ! . n ' niir vpt. linirnn i h.. !..... a;,.; ii.i . i..j...i ii' . - . taiejaiin and now tlie committee will r -7. ; w "? J' wrote i or i.n.acco. v e read or one A- . 4fi, - t.. ' itdountovvork Hi, ,,nf re tow'rH Kt,!1 cnu Shakespeare and the .Enied, last wwk who said farniinz y . fV1,s.lnon waK thought that the committee! i ""f tl,w lKI'nnd in a humbler though no j paid him, but he gave it his j tJ f Exposure to rough Ui.T.t. of cither HouseorSenatwill !n,leH "f w 8t,,l1 It 1 less effect ive way, the musidej whole time, not taking timet'V'l,,,10V,,1 of th .... ting wet, living In damp loccl ut r iioube oi JM-nawwili w u t0-davs bv tUmkrvUu., ,i .,..L. ....... ... ' .... -ilthoughthe awsofihpsJt., ties are favorable to tiiP nut,. recommend city for theloca j trout Peking; and one goes' Z . . , AUMUT' 1 " of Ohio ds;incti. Viition of diseases of the kijs ..V......VIU.,,, Ul niiiui uu-,mr i'iuimimv o'cui:ar men. ,i . . y . " - - ana mauuer. As a trevent ve l :i i i i . . uni fiv rv i- !i it ikA n. .i, l, . . 1 1 . Ik . V t ma i-Kiuviy. or. ,i. ii. Mcije. n The New York Tribuno has taken time in the midst of its very active labors toimbli.-li all sorts of outrage accounts about the South, to direct its eye to the religious condi tion of New Fnghind, and asks: '"Is religion dying- out in New England? Look at Vermont, for instance. Fot-ty-t wo percent of its native population live out of the State, and they seem to have carried a great deal of the religion of the State with them, for the regions which are people almost exclusive ly by pure Yankee stock show the greatest religious destitution. In the little town of Halifax there are two extinct churches, and yet in time past this town has sent ten men into the ministry. In Vermont more than one half of the popula tion are not only unreached but are absolutely unan- proached by any direct Chris tian efforts." That is extremely shock ing. We knew it was very bad up there ia the matter of divorces and farming, but we did not know that the re ligious destitution was so dense. The South must send some missionaries to thai, benighted, irreligious sect o i of the Union. tionof tht Fair. It will be I through the northern edge "". wmcn tneare prooamy pulmr men.',; t , " : , , , easier to settlethat question if the great plain of China uillen and architects eon-There are no doubt inar.v : ; M r ' Uil Y in(;lu,wJ by vote of the two Hound meets it in the great the mighty C.xthe- win, take a day off. imi, vr tnt ( u.ar cbmn ordinan HTiat tnev will do will be to!:" f mountains Mhkh!,,aI "f Milun.-Es. : money by , arming, but theyj(e' J ' Publication creates -' lid ma'ie inucJ. ia.ire if they la great sensation. .Vcir.y-O?. . i . .... i . i . liver and p1!' I Kittle kid ny balm. ?1..UJ