ft (T(fli VOL 2 JiOONK, WATAUGA ( OI JXTV, X. . TIIUKsDAY, MAHCTl 20. I8!K). NO. 37. A RIOGRAIMIYOFTIIE KEY. IZ. 1 FAUTHIMi. lYtltur of tin' Ih'mocnit : ami 1 was pleased with .vmir Uriel ediiorialjn wuieii you recounted some of tin; many virtues which he possessed Yet I hail hoped, that either yourseit or some oilier com - potont'hnnd, wouM have at! greater length portrayed not only the many virtues that adorned the life of the dead preacher, hut that his learn ing and his intellectual patts would have been more fully elaborated. lint nothing fur ther appearing iir the.publie print, so far as I have seen, 1 have from a seme of duty that 1 owe to my dead fi iend, concluded to write my opin ion of the worth and merit of brother Farthing. I knew him when I was a boy, and frequently heard lrm preach long before I was old enough to fully appreci ate the breadth ol his intellec tual power. There were, how ever, two men about his age, and by the way of a different faith and order, who often heard him preach and did appreciate his wonderful the ological efforts, and I often heard them speak of the mas terly manner with which he handled the subject under con Kideration. I know now, and have long since known,- that those men bv their educa tion and extensive reading, j were fully competent to sit in judgonn nt ami pasuupou the intellectual efforts of pub lie speakers. , Later in life I heard him only occasionally, but enough to know that he was a man of much more than ordinary learning, and tiTe possessor naturally of a strong, incisive and brilliant mind. His early education Ya8 defective and only such as the common schools of the country of more than a half a century ago afforded. Yet I have been told that in early life he evinced a strong desire for the acquisition oi knowledge, and after his ma jority he began the study of English grammar, and pros ecuted it with such dilligence and devotion that when 1 knew him he was one of the very best grammarians I ev er knew. Nor did he neglect the cultivation of many of the other sciences, such as phi losophy, astronomy, rhetoric and logic. lie could discourse on all these sciences and ma ny others as learnedly as though he had been a college proiessor all his life, nor yet was his thirst for knowledge satisfied. lie turned intohis torie field, and acquainted himself with therise, progress and fall of the mighty em pires of both ancient and mod trn times. I remember to have heard him preaching years ago at the old Cove Creek IJaptist Church, and .while I have forgotten his text, I remember some of his allusions to Alexander the Great, in his Asiatic cam paigns in which he recounted one batt le after another with the a Kollin and with the fer vor and brilliancv' of a Phil lips. He impressed me on Jailor ol t lie lh-mocnit : o-nk- m'n ltmnii .i.K-.mfn r ...... i . i i . . . . tii iiiv educational .Mvantn-; tianf, i -are not whet nor a ( present m'-to t he iaih he inv 1 naw m your vain., ,1. pa- g-s were iiuiited.yet by study i man has had collate nd4hu of his learniml am ho ,ra owrkH!.,ti,a tiM.;;l()(lrls;ini!i(,l(i!m 11,.!v,nit:,,,,or !:(lti if n Ilslsjpmi,.Mc.flli, v: jthut occasion a K ing a man jofsuperior learning and n - I'ilily. I have said lli.it his hs it!,,ls ; tl(. Iilo,t (.Ujssil. language. Mispronunciation j range of science." was accurate; his languagojnomi'iafo him a chaste, n'ldhis grammatical j at once saw and eons! H,. -lions almost fault- ;j1s. He was sometimes ae- ewsed oi 1 cing a litt'ie ver bose, and perhaps he was, yet no one who knew, ever said that the words selected, though rather high-sounding, were inaccurate, nor I hat his sentences were wanting in their proper grammatical arrangements. Mr. Farthing was not uniformly a great preacher. Occasionally his sermons' wore of the highest order, and then again they would fall below mediocrity. This was ow ing to the fact . that lie was averse to the preparation of his sermons. I have no doubt that if he had devoted the necessaiy time to their preparation, that he would have been a great preacher. lie did not however oppose it in others, but he said he .could not do it himself. Why he did not,' was always a mystery to me, when at the same time I knew he was a close student and on most quest ions a very deep and accurate thinker. His colloquial powers were it-iost wonderful, and in the s-oeia! circle he was seen to the greatest advantage. I never Knew any man on the forum undertake to meas are arms with him. Ail, as if by mutual and common con sent, listened to his wonder u! fire-side lectures, and..the only thing any one" would dare to do, would hi? to ask a question or suggest, a top ic, and then away like the Arab'aa couirer he would plunge into the most intri cate questions, and with the most consummate skill would discus.i them in alT'their va rious pluses with the logical preeission of an Aristotle. I have said that he was a man of more than ordinary learning, and this may seem strangeto many who knew that his early educational advantages were confined to the common schools of the country. Yet 1 assert, that he was a very scholarly man and was more deeply learned than many who had had the highest collegiate advanta ges. I read when a boy the lite of the nation's great idol, Henry Clay, and soon there after, met with my old friend Robert Maxwell, a Scotch man, and by the way, a man of much varied information, and in the course of the con versation which followed I remarked that Henry Clay was not a scholar. 'Ah', said he "you are mistaken." No said 1, 1 am not, as his biogra pher says that his mathemat ical acquisition only extend ed as far as practice in the common school arithmetic, and that he hud never stud ied grammar at school atall. He replied w ith emphasis and in his Celtic dialect, and ex claimed. "Did not Henry Clay know everything?" and i to in ofj -groat v. ssdoia. An! h von - tlisn;- pertaining 1ot1 -e whole; I then de - ; of com I was compel!-.' 'ndmit ! is it he wa a ma the full forceof theartt:ient,so fni is I know an intima a::.l h a ve never since thought ' tiou 'or suspie on touching or suggested that Hr great 'Ids honesty or his moral Kenttickian was not an ed-j character. If is sincerity and ucated man. And judu,in j lofty jmrposes, no one, I pre Mr. Farthings attainments !sume ever for a moment from the same stand point, I again assert, that he was in the trui sense an educated man. In futlierconfirination of what I have said I desire to relate an incident. A few years ago !r Ander son, of this place, (and by the way, the Dr. himself is a very sohojerly man,) and a friend of his started on a mountain tour, ami one day about noon called at a house on the banks of a beautiful river and enquired of a very aged man, who appeared in answer to their cull, if they could get feed for their horse, they were answered in the a h'irmative, and one of the 'party and a boy went to feed the horse, and the other nr.iained, and he and the old man at one engaged in a conversation, and very soon the traveller was surprised to know that he was 1:1 the jmt-s! ence of a man po.vvsisg wonderful conversational power.-, am! wit ha! a man ol very !;; -nor !e.u;,ii;. lit met his friend who was ro tm niug from the stable and informed him ofhisngreeable surprise. They- both ap proached him and as the old man of the mountains led off in his inimitable style they listened, and they wondered and for an hour or more he was the mast t of assemblies, lie began by relating his mental troubles, and done with that, he launched out in to other fields and discussed each topic as it arose with such wonderful skill and ac curacy that they were soon impressed with the idea that their host was a man of much more than ordinary learning. On their return, they related to me, in sub stance, the foregoing incident, and they often on my retun from the mountains, ask me ifl had seen old uncle Reuben. I presume it is hardly necess ary for me to state the the old man referee! too was the subject of this sketch. One of these tourists, a year or m i re a go of te r ha v i n g f o u g! 1 1 life's battles well and success fully, laid aside his armor and preceded this old moun tain phenomenon, to the por tals of the great beyond, and let us hope that in the . far off realms of the good, that they may meet, not on the banks of the beautiful Wa tauga, but on the verdant banks of that river whose waters issue outofthetnrone of God and the Lamb. In this brief memoir I have said but very little touching the great moral worth and high Christian character of our departed brother, nor need 1 elaborate these at any giv.it S. n-i!i. My object in! writimr this sketch is morel Uwm i.dh- fm-the i.m-n.w,. mora! wortli and hi-rh chris i j tian character as all who scholar. Ijknewhini could attest recognized ; his hm:r lif" there never in WilS doubted, lie was indeed and in truth a genuine, manly man and we shall perhaps never see his like again. I have written this brief biog raphical sketch of my dead friend because I thought it not meet that one who had toiled long and arduously up the rugged pathway, trodden by so few of us mortals here below, until he had reached its giddy heights on whose summit is blooming in im mortal youth, the unfading amaranth, should die and be forgot ton and perish from the memory of men. For years before Ids death, owing to physical and mental trouble, he had partially re tired from the public gaze and most of his contempor aries had precede. J him to the spirit land mid especially many of those who had known and admired him whoa he was in the full pos- session oi in; hia physical and mental powers. Ik eai .of gone. i;c !k; .vi 'I las !i -deal h at the ii n at. age a nd bout four score years emoarked on that ocean wno.se waves brought back have never i reluming sail. Strange to say, that this extraordinary man has left behind him no brilliant ser mons to be remembered and quoted, no books in which the fruits of his learning and wisdom were gathered and preserved, and they who knew him intimately are passing away and owing to his long retirement before his death, his reputation as a scholar and divine is apidly becoming traditional. And very glad shall 1 bo if by this slight memorial I may for a single moment arrest the waies of time in their advan cag flow - ver the sands in which are written- his name and the names of many 'oth ers of our best and greatest. II. Ring-ham. Statesville N. C. March 11. Wants To lake His Place. There was much talk on the streets yesterday about the old colored man who of fered to serve out the term of Chas. E. Cross at the work house. An old family ser vant of Cross has arrived here and went to see his young master Sunday at the work house. He said that if an arra rig-men t ; could be made to that effect that he would serve out the seven years sen tence in his stead. Of course it is impossible that snch an arrangement could be made, as there is no such law in ex istence in this State. Sows and Observer. WASHINGTON LETTER f;Froa 0UT Helar . Correspondent f i n '"f. lt: ! M?rt,;ns j been fully explained to your correspondent by a promi nent republican who is not urn admirer of the boodle ', ... .....;, .!, J, f M j . i in j '.i liii u ii n ii .n i . .u wi ii in has pntemi upon to capture the rebublican nomination in 'i)2. "Morton's object" said this gentleman," in going to Florida at this time is to hold a private consultation with Senator Quay, who isal so down there, and to ascer tain whether his support can be purchased. He is prepai ed to pay a big price, I am a fraid he will succeed for Quay has always had a weakness for money, particularly when in large sums, and no man knows the value of money in a political campaign better than he. There is an old fashioned gamecalled" the devil among the tailors" that reminds one of Frank Ilatton and the Civil Service commission. As soon as 1 lie testimony in the C( ) n gressi o n a 1 i n vest igat i o n which has been anything else but favorable to the present brand of Civil Service reform was all in, Ilatton threw an other dynamite bomb into reform-sham camp by charg ing that certain letters writ ten by one Y. I). Fooulke and printed in the New York Times find the St. Louis Rc ''ubUc which charged Mr. Harrison and his cabinet with having entered into a conspiracy to break i'd own the system of Civil Service Commissioners. The two Commissioners deny the charge. Of course that was to bexpected; it was either deny, or hand in their resign ations. Rut Ilatton will not let the thing stop here, if he can convince Mr. ilarrison of the truthfulness of his charge somebody will hear some thing drop before long. The democratic mcmbersof the House are fretting no lit tle because they lost a seat in the House last week that might just as well have been kept.. The trouble, is that certain democratic members of the House refuse to sacri fice either their pleasure or theirprivate business to oc cupy their seats and attend to the duties that the- are e leeted to perform. There are several of these men who have not voted in the House three times this entire ses sion. In this particular case several republicans, disgust ed with the report of the ma jority of the Election Com mittee intimated to demo crats that while they would not vote against the contes tant they would make it a point to absent themselves without pairing when the time came to take the final vote so as to make it certain that the democrats could de feat the contestant. These gentlemen kept their word, and yet the contestant was seated by a beggarly majori ty of two votes all because the chronic, absentees of the democratic side were not on hand to vote. A minority report was sub mitted by Mr. Oateswho it will be reuiemWred engineer ed the long dead-lock in shy last Congress against the same bill. No dead-lock can prevent it from becoming a law this time. The House committee on Pensions seems to have gone daft. A majority of that committee has practically a greed to n port bills that would, if they became laws, require neatly 1700,000,000 to pay the pensions. These reports are only bunkum, no sane man has any idea that more thun oneofthebills-the dependant-will be passed, and that is by no means cer tain, as the rapidly lessening Trea su ry su rpl us h as al rea dy caused the republican leaders to notify the chairman of committees to curtail their appropriations if they expec ted the bills to get through. The House will probably take up the bills admiting Wyoming and Idaho this week. The democrats will antagonize the bills with an omnibus bill prepared by Mr. Springer providing for the admission of Wyoming, Ida ho, New Mexico and Ari zona. Itwos supposed that in view of the faci and the law, and also of the fact that the votes were not specially need ed that the Sen ate Committee on elections could afford to be fair in making a decision in the Montana Senatorial contest, but by a strict par ty vote it has decided to re port in favor of the republi cans. A more outrageous and unfair decision was nev er made by any committee. It is impossible to get a re publican member of the House Ways and Means committee to say a word if it ever is, nobodv seems willing to even guess. Out of the four contested e lectioircases decided by the House only one democrat has been a Howe 1 to retain his seat. When the Senate Commit tee that has been struggling so hard to disover how the proceedings of secret sessions leaked out began to examine the Senators the scales fell from its eves. Now theCorn- irittee , knows what every body else has known all the time. Washington, D. C. You v, ill have no use for spee- tai 1 -8 if vou use Dr. J. H. Mc- L an's Strengthening Eye balve, it removes the film and bkum which no,nmulat s on the eve balls subdues iufiamation, cools and soothes the irritated nerves, stm gthens weak.and failing strength. 5 cent s a box. Hon. Rob Vance, of N. C. brother of Senator Vance, is here on a visit. "Colonel Rob' as lis is familiarly called, will in all probabilities, be the next Democratic Governor of N. C, Some of his friends, however, want him to make the raco for Congress this fall against II. G. Ewart, Re-, publican. Colonel Vance ia very popular in that State, and he can certainly reclaim the district now represented by a Republican. National Democrat.

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