L VOL 1 HOOXE, WATAUGA COUNTY. X. C TJIUltSDAW AP1UL, 10, 1890. NO. 40. WASHINGTON LETTER. From our Eegnlar Correipondent For t Iw Democra t : Boss Quay linn returned, niul the very firt thing he diil was to order the Sii: tors of hit party to confirm the nomination of the Flor ida official!, that the pro tent h and ch.itgcsof the Flor ida Senators have had "hung up" forborne time, nnd the tesult was the liveliest Ferret session of the Senate for ma ny a day. The Democratic Senators did not mince1 words in attacking the men that Quay was cracking his whip to have confirmed, und the Senate adjourned without confirming them, but of course Mr. Quay will see to it that they are confirmed this week. At d meeting of the execu tive committee of the Nation nl Association of Democratic clubs held here Saturday, it was determined to take nnac tive part in the coining cam paign notwithstanding the genlle hint given by certain leading democrats that no help was needed from the clubs. Mr. Carlisle is a believ er in the good accomplished by clubs and so is Mr. Cleve land, and in fact, the majori ty of good democrats. The headquarters of the executive committee wiii in the future be in this citv instead of New York. The Commissioner of Pen sions estininles that it. will take iM 0,000,000 a year to j meet the service pension bill proposed by the House com mittee on Invalid Pensions. The woman suffrage folks are jubilant over the passage by the House, of the bill to admit Wyoming as a State, with a constitution provi ding for suffrage. The demo crats solidly opposed the bill nnd they had the assistance of one solitary repnblican. The House, after making the date for holding the World's Fair, from April to November 1893 passed the bill, and it is now before the special Senate committee. Senator Daniel has ofieredan amendment providing for a celebration to take place in this city on October the I4th 1892, on the occasion of the unveiling of the proposeti monument to v olumbus. Representative Seney, who has just returned from Ohio, says: "I don't think the re distrcting of State assures the democrats as much as some count on. The districts are shaped to give not fif teen, but eight out of that fifteen have democratic ma jorities, or less than 1,500, which is rather a narrow mar gin in Ohio politics. i After a irrand flourish of trumpets and the adoption of enough amendments to kill a dozen bills, tta Senate re ferred Senator Sherman's al leged anti-trust bill to the Jn dietary Committee with in structions to report it back in twenty days. It would not have hurt the trusts in any way if it had been adopted just as Mr. Sherman intro duced it, and it is very cer tain that it will be equally as harmless when it is reported from the Judiciary com mittee. Senator Morgan has intro duced a bill, which if there was any possibility of its ev er becoming a law, would in real i t y cn rb t he ra pidly grow- ing power ot ttie '.rusts in this country, but that is just what the republican million airs of the Senate do not want. Next Satutday we shall see whether the powers that be, really want to enforce the civil service law. " Two offi cials officials of the Virgin ia republican club ore to be tried on that day for solicit ing campaign contributions from office holders, in viola tion of that law. There is no doubt of theguiltof the men, and everybody is anxious to see whether they are to be punished or acquitted It's dollars to brass buttoas that nothing will be done with them. Representatives Bland, of Missouri, and Williams of Il linois, in a strong minority report against the Windom silver bill say, that in their opinion, the bill is very a droitiy drawn to suspend sil ver coinage, to totally de monetize this metal and to permanently establish the sin gle standard of gold pay ments. Ihe election committees of the House havedecidedto un seat two more democrats. Wise, of Virginia, und Tnr-i i p:n, oi Alabama. i Heaiinirs have bee:i rroimr Kr li,,,,.. w.,'. ouse and Meanscommittee just as vigorously for the last few days as when the tariff bill was first begun. The republi cans have promised to lay the new bill before the whole committee to-morrow, and if they do, it will soon get be fore the House, but it isn't safe to count on anything a bout this bill, owing to the kickers in that party. It is now regarded as a cer tainty that Assistant Post master General Clarkson will leave the Government service this spring. His resignation is now said to beinthehands of Mr. Wanamaker, and was handed in because of a hint from Mr. Harrison that it would be accept a ole to nim. It is rumored that Mr. J. G. Elaine intends to have a proposition made to the Pan American Congress for abso lute reciprocity of trade with South and Central American countries. R. Washington, D. C. March 31. One Fanz, an Indiana tin ner, cuts down an effigy at Aberdeen, Miss., gets a brush ing for it and his wrongs are rehearsed in the United States Senate. Rut the lintels of his own door-posts are red with the blood of Henry Mc Monnen, a North Carolina ne gro, put to death by a Repub lican revnne officer, and not a word is said in the Senate about an investigating com mittee. It depends alto gether upon the character of the Southern outrage wheth er Messrs. Ingalls, Hoar and Chandler ran be interested in t.-Landmark. THE EDITORIAL EXCH EqUEB. , An editor' lot is inded n hard one. Day after day he grins away ntthe intellectual and mechanical mill, nnd be twvn these grinds he has got to grind uway at d linquent subscribers in order to keep the mills running. As a class he has a wonderful versatili ty in accomplishing this last grind Here heenttvats, there threatens, elsewhere resorts to the weapon of sarcasm. Following are given n few ex amples of this, to the finan cially uninteiested, delightful humor, clipped from country newspapers hardly a month old: The shop wants a few hun dred pounds of potatoes. A delinquent subscriber or two can easily square up by bring ing us in some of the afore said fruit. Our books must be closed, and it must be cash or its equivolent. Do not forget that vegetables are legal tender, as well as well as cord wood, of which this pa per sees but little, except when it borrows a few dol lars and buys a load : but don't forget the potatoes. We wish to inform the read ers of the outlook and all who read our paper, that we are not engaged in the news-pa per business in this town a way off from the railroad, in the midst of the wilds of the country, merely for our health.. Those who owe us on account must come to the scratch, or we will resort to severe measures to bring them there. The man who reads the pn per, And sponges as he goes, Will never reach that happy land, IVhere milk and honey flows. A man might as well at tempt to quench the phos phorescent emenation from the tail end of a lightning bug with a squirt gun as to try to run a news-paper without money. All delinquent subserbers are hereby warned not to let their daughters wear this pa per for a bustle, as there is considerable due on it and they might take cold. Logwood or cord wood is as good as cash at this office. Yet in less than a month we will have laid in our winters supply. Cash payments will then be in order. When a man is stingy e nough to borrow a news-paper when he is able to buy, he will talk through his nose to save his teeth. It is easier to pay your sub sen nt ton one year at a time than to settle after it has ac cumulated. Type Founder. A female dress reformer pre sents Eve as ai example to her sisters. Eve, she says, wore no corset. Neither did she wear a number two shoe on a number four foot, nor a t wo-story hat at the theatre, nor bancs, and didn't chew irum. There are a good ma ny things that she didn't do that her daughters might take a hint from, but it would not do for them to imitate her too closelv in matters of dress. Wilmington Star. For sick headache, female trou bles. neuraltric pains in the head take Dr. J. McLean's Little Liv er and kidney pillets 25 cents a vial. Senator Huwley recently made a strong Suites Rights speech in the Senate, nnd now comes Senator Ed muds who says that he believes the safety of the nation depends more largely on the preserva tion of what is called the Rights of the States than a- ny other one thing. He Iks lievesjtto be better to en dure the partial evil of even the most grinding monopo lies than to attempt to step one inch over the clear boun dary line that has been estab lished and maintained be tween Congress nnd the legis lative power of the States. We bhako hands with Sena tor Edmunds on that. The State can deal with oppres sions of the people if those oppressions are so obvious as to call for action by the people. The government of the States in a general way may be said to be a government of the people, by the people and for the people; and the will of the people is the law of the States. Although that is not strictly true, for that can only be said of a pure democ racy, while our State govern ments are representativ de mocracies; and the govern incut is by representa tives for the people. The Federal Government is still less a pure democracy It is a representative Repub lic. And the srovevnment is bv the St ate nnd not by tho people, i neiteprps mauves are represntatives of the States. Representatives shall be appointed among the sev eral States, says the Consti tution. The Senate shall be composed of two Senators from eah State. Each State shall appoint a number of e lectors, who shall elect the President. The Fedeml Government is a representative govern ment, representing the States It is a govern irent of thepeo pie, it is a government by the States. As Senator Edmunds well i i . says, we snouin never siep one inch beyond the line lim iting the powers of the Feder al government.' That govern ment is not a government by the people. The will of the people but in a small degree affects its tone, gives it com plexion, or influences its ac tions. The popular will was for Cleveland and the Mills bill. Yet Cleveland was de feated and all the branches of the goverment are against the Mills bill. This works a gainst us to-day; but on an other occasion, when some catching idea shall tempora rily stir the people, the checks of our system of govenment will stand as a stone wall and prevent calamitous action Let us abide by a strict con struction of the Constit ution and always antagonize th miserable demagoguery that the Federal covernment is a government by the people, News and Observer. Yon will have no use for spec tach'sif vou use Dr. J. II. Mc lean's Strengthening Eye Salve, it removes the film and skum which acumulates on theeye balls subdues lnflamation, cools and soothes the irritated nerves, stru gthens weak and failing strength 25 cen1 s a box. A Cuiuots Prophecy. In ,4ufl:ust, 1857. the Bava rian Allgetneine Zeitung prin ted a remarkable prophecy, which had been made by on old hermit many years before. In it the rise of Napoleon the III was clearly outlined, as were also the Au6tro-Pru-sian and the Franco-Pruss ian wars nnd thecommuneof Paris. He told how thedeath of Pope Pius would occur in '7G or '77, and how it would b6 followed by a Turco-Rus- sian war, being but slightly wrong in either prediction. He said that Germany would have three emperors in one year before the end of the century, which was verified to the letter. He missed it one, at least, in the number of United States Presidents that were to die by assassi- tiou, which was remarkably close, to say the least. He said that when the 20th century opened Manhatten is land and the whole of New York city would be submerg ed in the waters of the Hud son, East river und the bay Cuba will break in two, and the west half of the city of Havana find a watery rest ing place. Florida and lower Califor nia are to break loose from the main land and carry their load of human freight to the bottom of the sea. , The twenty-fifth is to be the last of the United States presi dents, ana ireianu is to ue a i i i i j i kingdom and England a re public by the end of the cen tury. The United States are to be divided, and Sanfrancisco, Salt Lake City, New Orleans, St. Louis, Washington and Boston are to be made capi tals. There should be some consolation to the Mormons in this, if not for the other parts of our great union To return to England. The end of the century will not find either Italy or France on the maps and Berlin will have been totally destroyed by an earthquake. Atlanta Con stitution. The esteemed Dr. York used to weep on the stump as he told of the bright-eyed little boys of North Carolina who were running around in their shirt-tails and growing up in ignorance because a Demo cratic House of Representa tives would not pass the Blair educationl bill. If this worthy docter has recovered suffi cient! v from his recent sick ness and can afford the time, we should be very much pleas ed to have an expression of opinion from him upon the vote on this billinthellepub lican Senate last Thursday. R. S. V. V. Landmark. Here is what ar exchange saj-s: "A bushel of corn makes four makes four gal lons of whiskey. It sells for $16. The government gets $3.G0, the farmer 40 cents, the railroad f 1.00,- the man ufacturer $4.00. the vender $7.00, and the drinker all that is left, the jim-jams." Croup suffocation, night coughs and all the common affections ol lieved by Dr. J.I1. McLean's Tar wine luns balm. THE INCOME TAX. One of the best and most needed arrangement to re store something of prosper ty and lift nt leaat a part of the burdens of taxation from the shoulders of the oppress ed ieople is to tax the incomes of the rich and prosperous. England taxes the wealth of the country. The United States tax the poverty of thp land, and the men ofcoloss.il incomes go comparatively scot-free. Shall this go on? Who says so? No true friend ol the toners anu tarmers win say so. We a re satisfied that incomes over $2,000 or $3, 000 should be taxed. It is but fair that wealth should shoulder its proper share of burden. A thoughtful Pres byterian clergyman favoring an income tax, writes us of a recent date: "The intent of the income tax bill is, and its outcome if passed would be, to furnish the Government with the tax to run if econ omically administered, not so much as now from the poor farmer and others but from the richer classes who are most able to pay it. No bill yet proposed is so little Utopian and offers so great advantages to the farmer." North Carolina taxes now all incomes over $1,000. It has been doing thisforalong time. It is too low. It ought to be made $2,000, and less than that is taxing a man's living. Some men lie and dodge, but honest men pay the tax as in duty bound. Messenger. Big Rail Ro4 DetL New York, April l.-Offi- A ... 3 - ciat announcement wasmaao this afternoon that the East Tennessee, Virginia and Geor gia Railroad had contracted for the purchase oftheErlan der system comprising about 1,200 miles of road at a cost of $5,500,000. The stock holders of t he East Tennessee Company will hold a special meeting at Knoxville.Tenn. , on April 15, to formally ratify the purchase, and to author ize the issue of bonds neces sary to make payment. The bonds have already been sold. They will be based up on security received by the purchase. President Thom as, of the East Tennessee Com pany, made the following statement in regard to ,the deal: "The main object of the East Tennessee Company in the purchase is to make their line leading North and South the line starting from Cincin nati and reaching from Jack sonville, Fla. jMobile, on the Gulf, Shreveport, New Or leans aad Memphis. It will be the last purchase of the East Tennessee Company and will complete the system. No Richmond Terminal stock will be issued on account of this purchase. The whole transaction will be on the East Ten nessee Co m pany and for the benefit of that system alone. News and Observer. If your kidneys are inactive, you will feel and look wretched, even in the most cheerful society, meloncholv on the jolliest occa sions ur. J. iieijean s Laver ana kidney Balm will set you right 1 Sam- I tattle. )