Watauga, Democrat. .5 HOOXK, WATAl'(J A COUNTY, N. (.'., rillll'SDAY, .JULY 1U NO. 4H. VOL rnowssiosAi. W. B.COt'XCILL, Jn. Attorney at Lav. llOolie, X. ('. W. B.COUXCIIX. M. I). BoO!ie, X. C Resident Physician. Office on King Street north of Post Office. DR. L.C REEVES. PHYSICIAN AND SlHUKON Cfficc at Residence. Boone, X. C. L. I). LOWE, Aitay at Law AM) MfTMir ruiiLic, BANNER'S ELK, X. C "jTififoaPiiBW, AllORSEY Al LAW, M A It ION, N -o- "Will practice in the court -Wataiua, Ash.-, Mitchell, Mellow ill and nil other comities in the .vent era H.striiM 6fS.' i il nttcn I Ion il v.-i: to the collection of claims." Er. J. ( Sutler. r. f . C. Blackburn. T.ade, Tita. ZlOiirillc, X- C. Butlo: & Blackburn, Physicians & Sargsans, v2TC;il!s attended at i).'i;.s."t-l .J mil' 1, iM. U. K. l.oVIU.. J. c: IMjIOTCHICU. LOVILl & FLET3HER, BOONE, X. C. P'$Sltt hi attention given to the eolletion otd;iim.s."M L.L. GllKtiNE, A: CO., REAL ESTATE AG'TS. HOQSEs N. i. ' Will givi special attention to abstracts of title, the sain of Ileal Estate in W. N. C. Those he ving farms, timber and niitieinl lands for sale, will do well to call on said Co. fit Boone. ' L. L. GHEES & CO. March 1G, 1893. NOTICE, off Vvopevty for Sale. . On account of failing- health of myself and wifo, I offer for wale my Hotel property in the town of I'.ooiie, North Carolina, and will ll low for cash and make terms o. suit the buyer, and will take real or personal property hi ex change. Apply noon. W. L. lbtY.x. Notice. For nale. 900 ncresof hind, on Rich Mountain, Watauga Cotintv, on which is asbestos, nnd fine land for sheep ranch. Sales private. U D. Lowe & T. T. Fufgerson, Ex'tfs. of Mrs. A. P. Calloway, deed. Banner Elk, Nov. IP. TO. NOTICE. Parties putting papers in my hand for execution will pie ise advance the toes with the pa iters and they will i-e-cei vo prompt attention other wise they will be returned not executed for the want of fees. I). F. Baird Shkf. BROWN1 S IRON BITTERS cures Dyspepsia, In digestion & Debility. Why Iks Hoaih .p ror. Wilmington Messenger. Many of the jiew-p;ierare endeavoring to mIiow why it H the Smith is oor. The an swer in not far to go it sevin to uv We would biiefly state: the raue of Southern povei ty to be then-: 1. The great war, its losses, it devastations. It bankrupt the rieh South, deprived it of tens of thousand of best rit zens, and robbed it of its en tire bapisof credit. TheSouth had tosfai t afresh in the bus inesH of life. Every f liing wan a waste and poverty stalked abroad. ii. Then came the snvag", oppressive, ruinous Recon struction Era, with all of its stealing, mount a in debts fool ish, sectional legislation. .. The high tariff tax laws of the republican party that made the rich Xortli richer, and robbed th poor for the henellt of the Plutocracy? The Money L'evil has had a vast deal to do with the poverty a nil prostration of t h e South. 4. Then there is I he wicked and uuioi tunatedeinoentiza tiot: of silver in 1873. o. Now comes t he other n gents of injury. First in the long continued policy of grow ing one market erop and l)iiy ing eveiy tiling. Th: South has elm g to cotton and to oaceo and boti.ilit hay and eorn and .vhen. anil bapon tad lard and vegetables ami I: nits. It has acted like an overgrown simpleton in thin matter. It has played the part of a gambler, riskingall on one doubtful card. The I world is over-stocked with Cotton and ntill the South has tried to overdo the biisi ness of cotton production, and has made a splendid suc cess. It has liter tliy, in tV language of the Scriptures of Inspiration, been a lit wer of j wood and a drawer of water ifor the rich, dominant, pro gressive North. So long us !the fooMshness is persisted in there will be a scarcity of money in the South. We have" been long writing in this strain. Tweothei day it New York paper said very much this, as if it was a new discovery, and the Southern press take it up and enforce it us if n "brand new thing." We could reproduce a doz en articles on t his line which we have written in the last decade. The South buys all ii uses of the Xortli its uten sils, its machinery, its furni ture, i is musical instruments, its medicines, nil that is made in workshops all that is pro duced in loon: or upon anvil and even in the fieldsAll the money made in faim pro ducts must go North to pay for .nerchaiidise and so on. This fact led the New York paper to say the cause of a money famine in the South is that the South has so lit tle to sell. It says it "needs more shops and more p a y rolls." It tells this painful truth, that '"if a milion gold dollars were taken into the South at any time, andeown right, and left, they would all start for the North in a week or two." Where is the cure? Not in simply making more cotton and tobn'io? It i" in diver sifying the crops in multi plying the smaller Industries in railing hII consumed j-,y home in manufacturing ev erything used in the South' in keeping the money home. But there is sill another factor of recti nrat ion, inde pendence arid safety not to be overlooked in this hurt icd review if causes. It is this: The South tniist.be more in dtlst Hon.. Fact. There must be less idling. Mm must woi k more. Ijet Us illustrate. We ine one used of m'time! In the great war between the States the South had up on an average 400,000 of its chief white laborers and man agers in the armies. The ne groes, the white hois and old men'at home ui'lde am ple supplies for those nt home and fed their own armies, al so often the Yankee armies, and that too after large sec tions had been overrun nnd ravaged by ruthlessinvnacr:. Now if this could be done in l?01-05, and in great abun dance, why it m with peace for twenty-eight years, and all the men at home, the South can not. raise all it con Millies all it eats, wears, etc? The one answer is it does not try to do it ii dors not work enough to do it. More industry more wed directed industry is what is chiefly needed. Think on these things Juau, the IV inn la I'ttpe. One ol the most curious of the mediaeval legen Is is that which purports to give the history ol Joan (s nnenuthor itieK give her name as Agnes and others as Gilbert!), the "Female pope." That sti 'h a person noverexisted and that the story is a fiction invent ed by the reformers in order toloer the Catholic church in the eyes of the common people there is not the least doubt, 'yet the narrati-e, from the standpoint of this department being a purvey or or curious and out of the way information, is very in teresting. Joan is said to have been of English descent, but born in Ingelheim or Mainz, Ger many. She fell in ljve with a young Benedictine monk named Fulda, and in order to bo near him dressed in male uttire and was admit ted to the monastery where where her loVer was cloister ed. Together Joan and Ful da studied both in Athens and in Borne, and in the lat ter place, her sex being un suspected, Joan was made a profesHor. When Leo IV died the cardinals, by general con sent, elect d the '-professor" to the pontifical chair. Oth er authorities say that uhe succeeded Adrian II, who di ed in the vear 872. Her sex is said to have been discov ered when, acting as pope, she was leading a procession to the I ju tern u palace. Im mediately upon discovery she was stoned to deat h. llcjii:b lie. Many Persons broken down from overwork or household cares, lirown's Iron Hitters Rebuilds the yatem, aids digestion, rwnove excess of bile, suxl earea miliaria. iet Ue genuine. Mr. ClrTrland Promisrsi. Southern women are cele brated for the demand they make on the services of nun; but it is rvldom that one car ries her troubles to the white house and appeals to the) chivalry of the president. Mr. Cleveland has become noted for withstanding the assaults of senators, represen tatives, politicians and ward bummers, nnd refusing to meddle in their bdialf with he mrir.h'M' ol his official household. He is not a man ; of weak nerve or faltering backbone, but he went down like a lily of the valley be fore the Mm, recently, when brought face to face with Mrs. F'llewellyn Smith. Mrs. Smith is a Virginian, and has all the quiet dignity which belongs to the south ern women of the old school. Though compelled to work for a living for over fifteen years, she possesses that hauteur, yet gentleness w hich characterizes the historic wo men of the old South. Once hostess of t southern manor, she been me nu inhered nmongthe impoverished at the close of the civil strife. She struggled on until she determined that the govern ment must ptovide.for her. inasmnJi as it. had been the cause of her financial down fail. She sought President Grant one day and. in her quiet and courtly manner, asked to be given a place in one of the departments. She made her request in a way that preclu ded the possibility of a deny al. and was sent to the wai department with a note to Secretary of War Bellnap to make a place, if he hadn't one, for Mrs. Smith. She has been there ever since. During that time her eyes have grown weak and her hand faltering. Secretary La input found her almost incapacitated for her duties. In as quiet a way as possible lie made known that she had better resign j and lead a retired life. Mrs. Saiith, however, had no idea of quitting her post. M out of her con tern pora r ies having gone, she decided to appeal to the president to interest himself in her behalf. Nev 'i- doubting her right, is she had donf under Grant, she called at the white house in expert h e of li o u r s. Of course, Hie met with the usu al answer that, the president could not see her. Determir.ed not to tie baf fled in her efforts, shs learned that she could see him on his reception day. Mrs. Smith went to the white house a gain. She waited vo be the last in line in order not to be hurried w hen her turn should come. Finally it did. When Mr. Cleveland obser ved a woman with whitehair and black bombazineapproa ching he at once thought of the long line of women w hy had preceded her, all uskingj for executive clemency for fa- ther sisler, son or brother. t in reaching the president, Mrs. Sui ill' said in tier sweet way that at once attracted the Htteni ion oi i'm big man; 'I have called liefore, but you declined to se me. That was more than Mr. Grant ev er did, and he was a republi can." ''The president niniled nt the rt ference, but be remark-j ed politely : "I did not hear of it or" "Well, I am glad o hear that; I ditl not suppose that you did," "What can I do for you. madam?" said the President, growing a little irritated at the quiet 'yet oppressive re buke. Mrs. ?;mith then told her mission, sh? had been ap pointed by the enemy a n d now her friends were going to discharge her. "I have nothing to do with tint madam. Mr. Lamont is the one for you see." "Do you know Mr. Lamont? she usked in all simpleness. "Certainly," with a smile. "And are you acquainted with Senator Daniel too?" "Hiave that honor also." "Well, then you must see them and tell them what 1 want. I am too old, Mr. Cleveland, to ask such favors of these young men. so you must attend to it tor me." "But. madam'' "Never mind, you will do this I know, will you not, and tell them not to increase my duties. They are light, but heavy enough for a wo man reared as I was. I may depend on you," she a a i d with condescension as she started onward, 'may Inot?' 'Oh yes, certainly, of course,' said Mr. 'Cleveland, alirost breathless with surprise. True to his word the next day the president made a per sonal appeal to his secretary of war, and Mrs. Smith still reigns qaeen of the confeder ate record department 8onie tfactS. Cor. News and Observer. The United Slates have at tempted to sustain the value of silver and have failed. 1'he Sherman act of 1800, and monetary conference of 1893 wer:; some of the meansused. The mo:iet a ry conference, t he only measure which, under the existing conditions could restore silver to its full use fulness as currency, failed be cause .:ne;i will not look fur ther t!i hi their iiniuediatein teresi. I !i id Irjped, perhaps on itjstilticient information, that the necessities of Eng lish t i.nle in ladia, and with the South American Repub lics, air! (xeiniany's coloni zing schemes in Africa, might cause these powers to th'nk soberly about the convenien ces of an international ratio between gold and silver. With that established, tha finan cial problem of the United States would have been to a great degree solved. But the Englishman, filled with exal ted ideas of other ni'Mi's du ties, tekes only a commer cial view ofjhis own when his pocket is interested. He is not unlike other people, how ever in this regard. Mr. (5 lad stone frankly confessed in parliament last winter that the policy of England on the currency question was dicta ted by the fact that it was the ricditorof thenorhl; that the single standard made the debts due it mote valuable; no his government ineaflt to maintain it. But this declar nt ion won followed by "the disasters in AusttnliannJ th cOnplaiiits of merchant a 1 '. manufacturers in t h e India trade. It was to lie hop-' that thes events had ir ' lied his views. They did not, on the contrary with a hold ings that Bismarck mighten vy, he, in spite ofeverything, keeps his position ns dicta tor of the world'a policy in this regard by the Napoleon ic stroke of the other day. The United States cannot sustain silver, without the uid of other commercial pow ers. The Shu-man act dem on stra tes this. The other com mercial powers will not nil t hem. The Monetary Confer ence, and events since, have demonstrated this. It follows thai the United States must, for the present, conform its self to thesinglestocdard. or meet financial disaster. Sil ver's usefulness, for the pres ent, is to be found in its in tiinsie qualites. It cannot stand wiih gold. This is the condition. It. is by no man-iifi-of means so promising as many theories, but it hold us, in its relentless clutch, and wo must deal tfitlt it. The volume ofcurrericy isnot sufficient. This, also, is aeon dition. After viewing the subject in every light it seems this condition is fully nnd more practically met by the suggestiou of Mr. Belvin iii your columns, with this a mendaient, that silver bull ion may be substituted for th bonds, at the option of the bank. Mary suggestions maybe made upon the de tails of the legislation neces sary to per feet the National i'atdch'g system, but lack of space forbids. The plan of Mr. Ayer, in present condi tion, would be moie effective than Mr. Gladstone's in up holding the commercial su premacy of Great Britain. The only solution to' the pro b lem presented to the world in the scarcity of goldisinin ternatioiuil agreement, with silver placed upon a o I i d stable foundation as rho re sult. The course of cvtr r wili force the world, in re. great time, to this eoiv-U:-sion. though it now remevi to accept, it at Mie suTr" tit if of the United States. Orer Eatlnff. A (m'ysician lately said: "Mo-t persons eat four times as ni.icli as they should. ' The proportion seemed pret ty large, but an eminent Brit ish physician of a former gen eration said almost thesame thing 'that one-fourth of what we eat goes to sustain life, while three-fourths go to imperil it. Another physi cian writing remarked that the most people dig their own graves with their teeth. The foundation dt the habit of overrating- is apt to be laid in childhood and youth, since the stomach then see in 1 almost able to bear any thing. There would belittle danger of eating too much if the food were always plain and simple in that ease the natural apitetite would be a safe and sufficient guide.. The trouble is that the natural appetite is tod often spoiled by cakes, . p.es, condiments and highly seasoned food

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