VOL. IX.
I300NE WATAUGA COUNTY, N. C TIIUHSD A Y , AUGUST. 5, 1897
NO. 32.
'4t
WASHINGTON LETTER.
From our Regular Correspondent.
Neither Boss Hanna nor
Mr. McKinley are entirely
satisfied with the tvork of the
extra session o f Congress
just closed. The tariff bill
pleased them all right; i t
more than repaid their cam
paign obligations to the
trusts, not to mention the
132.000.000, made by the
sugar trust and its friends
while the bill was pendinc.
But their efforts to repay
their campaign obligations
to the banking interests
were a failure. Mr. Mc Kin
ley, in his special message
to Congress only a few hours
before adjournment, asking
for authority to appoint a
currency commission, quoted
the Indianapolis' Banker's
convention as though it had
. been the assembled financial
wisdom of the world, hut
that didn't bring the legisla
tion asked for. The House
railroaded through in 60
minutes a bill granting Mr
McKinley the authority ask
ed for, although nearly ev
ery Republican in that body
is really opposed to a cur
rency commission, b,ut the
Senate was not so accommo
riatinsr. and there is nothing
in sight to indicate that it
will be more obliging diext
winter. -
Senator Morgan hanalecl
the conference committee
without gloves, in n speech
made just before the vote
'was taken on the conference
report on the tariff bjll, for
its abandonment of the tax
on bonds and transfers o
stock a tax that was ap
proved by Ihe Finance com
hiitteeand by a Republican
caucus.'-closing with this ex
pliort language, which no Re
publican attempted to ''deny:
"I charge that the abandon
ment occurred under com
mand of the sugar trust.'.'
Before the' Ohio Repnbli
cans do any shouting over
the result of the colloquy be
tween Senators .Allen and
Foraker concerning the
charge of the former that the
Republican vote of that, was
fraudulently increased for
Mr. McKinley, they should
arrange for M' Foraker, or
somebody else, to accept the
challenge with which Mr. A
len closed the little spat"
will meet the Senator any
time and will undertake to
convince any unprejudiced
man that there was fraud in
Ohio."
Senator Teller's arraign
ment ot the Republican tariff
bill, now the law of the land,
was one of the bitterest pills
the Republicans have had to
swallow in a long time. Mrc
Teller, who is a protection
ist, characterized this bill as
vicious, unfair, extravagant,
of trusts and syndicates. Mr.
Teller also took occasion to
criticize in the strongest lan
guage the gold standard pol
icy of forcing professors out
of educational institutions
because of their belief in thp
free coinage of silver. Hede
nounced the forced resigna
tion of President Andrews,
of Brown University, as one
ol the most "shameful acts of
abasement" the world has
seen, and said i n ringing
tones: "Thank God that
president Andrews was big
enough to refuse to be sti-
ed." .
SenatorTurley, of Tenn.,
cast his first vote for the
illman resolution to inyest
igate sugar scandal charges,
which was defeated, and his
second against the confer
eiica report on the trust
made tariff bill, which was
adopted.
The hearings to determine
whether John Wedderburn
& Co., shall be disbared from
practice before the United
StntesPatent Office are now
ou. The Patent Orhce claims
o have proof to sustain the
numerous charges of fraud it
has brought against Wedder
burn & Co., and is giving the
accused a full opportunity to
controvert its proof.
A pertinent question often
accomplishes more than ar
gUtuer.t. One destroyes the
scheme ""fro authorize Czar
teed's pets who have been
made chairmen of commit
tees to give their favorites
sinecure positions during the
kmgressional recess. When
Representa ti 'o G r o s v e n o r
tried to "push a ' resolution
through authorizing that
waste of public money, he
w a s asked, if the House
could get along while ton
gress was in session without
these clerks, why thej should
be considered necessary dui
ng the. recess. ' The laugh
which followed killed t h,e
scheme.
Sec. Sherman's departure
before the adjournment 'of
Congress for- a Long Island
slimmer resort," was regard
ed as additional proof that
he has very little t.i do with
official business of the . I)e
partment of State. In- fact,
t is hinted by some that Mr.
Sherman intended to empha
size that very thing by his
going. ...
Georgia democrats Are
more pleased with the nom
ination of -Jenry Rucker, an
Athnta. negro barber, to be
United States Mart-hit! for
Georgia than Maj. Hansom
and his while Republican fol
lowers from that State are.
It is.exnected that all of
Rucker's deputies will be ne
groes, a no white' man will
care to 83rve under him, and
hvel.v times are likely to lol
low everv visit of the dusky
officials to the moonshine
diMtricts of the State. Han
na placed the "coon.
"Mr. A. 0. Wolfe, of Dundee.
Mo., who travels for Mansue
& Tibbetts. Implement Co.,
of St. Louis, gives traveling
men and travelers in general
some good ndvice. "Beingn
Knight of the (J rip, he says,
"I have for the oast three
vears. male it a rule to keep
myself supplied witu Cham
ber din's colic, cholera and
diarrhoea remedy, and have
found numerous occasions to
test its merits, not only ou
myself, but on others as well.
I can trulv say that I never,
in a eingle instance, have
known it to fail. I consider
it one of the best remedies
travelers can carry and could
relate may instances where I
have used the remedy on
skeptics, much to their uur
pris9 and relief. I hope every
traveling man in the United
States will carry a bottle of
this remedy in his grip.'-' For
sale by M. B. Blackburn.
THE NEW SCHOOL LAW
For the 'guidance and di
rection of school committee
men in performing the duties
of their office, Supt. Mebnne
has prepared and sent out n
circular of general informa
tion in regard to the school
law.
H3 reminds committemen
r.hat their services and labor
must be for love, and patriot
ism. there being no compen
sation provided for them;
and that upon them largely
depends the success or fail
ure of the public schools tor
the next two yeais.
The law requires the Coun
ty Board of Education on
the first Monday in July to
divide the county int- as
many school districts as t here
a ro townships in each coun
ty. It does not require the
township lines and t he school
district lines to be the same,
but it does require that there
shall bo the same number of
districts as there are town
shins.
A school may be taught at
or near a township line by the
consent, of the committees of
the adjacent tow nships, sub
ject to the approval of the
Countv Board of Education.
When children are transfer!-
ed from one township to an
other, the pro rata shaie of
the school money of the dis
trict from which they nie
transferred should be trans
ferred nlso to the districts in
to, which they are reeeived.
H'hile the old committee
had no power to enter into a
cjii tract with a teacher to
extend beyond trgeir term of
office, vet several of the old
committees have cfohe st)
and in such case, the new
committee should curry out
all such contracts, provided
they are reasonable and for
the best interests of the
seljools. .''.-
APPORTIONMENT, HOW MADE.
The next apportion ment of
school money wi'l be made
by the County Board of Ed
ucation on the first Monday
inJanuary next, and ea:h
district's share will be on a
per capita basis, as shown
by the census report. The
county supervisor, on the
first Monday i n January,
will mail each committeeman
a statement of the amount
of his apportionment. The
committee is then required
to meet on the second Mon
day in January and nppor
tion this money to the var
ious schools, white and col
ored, in the district.
By grading, the laws does
not have reference t o the
classes in the schools, but
has reference only t o the
character of the schools, the
qualifications and salaries of
the teachers required, The.
grade of ach school will de
pend largely upon three con
oitions, namely: First, the
grade of advancement a-
mong the pupils attending
that school; wejond, the in
terest manifested by the pa
trons of the school in public
education; and, third, the
average attendance during
the school term. If a school
has a large average attend
ance, and there is education
al interest in t he com ai unity,
and the children are advanc
ed, the school should ne so
graded, and its apportion
ment should be sufficiently
large to warrant theemploy-
ment of a suitable teacher at
a good salary.
The apportionment to the
other schools, white and col
ored, in the township, will be
mndeaccording to conditions
and requirements of those
schools, but must made with
the purpose to give all the
schools the same length of
term, and consequently in
apportioning the money the
committee necessarily fixes
the salary of the teacher for
each school. It will be ob-
seryed Irom the above that
the money is no longer ap
portioned to the schools.
white and colored, per capita
but to'each according to the
grade of the school and the
qualifications of the teacher
required.
TAKING THE CENSUS.
The counry supervisor is re
quired to mail to each com
miteee, on the first Monday
in May, a blank report, on
which they are to report the
census of the school proper
ty and children in their. town
ship, which report must be
returned to the county super
visor on or before the first
Monday in June of 'each
year. A new census will also
be taken this fall for the J an.
uary apportionment.
If the committee finds that
there are too many schob
houses in the district, and
the average is less than six
tj-five pupils to the school,
then it will be their duty to
decrease the n'tl m ber o
schools untiLthe average is
ea?hed, or if they find thej
have the required average
without interfering with any
scnool, still, they'should not
hesitate to discontinue nnj
school wherever "it is possi
We to do so, and thechildren
are not inconvenienced
thereby.
"The law does not require
that each school shall have
sixty-five children assigned
to it, no more and no less,
for geographical reasons, in
certain localities, it will not
be practicable to haye as
many as sixty-five children,
and for these reasons one
school may have fewer
than thirty children, but the
average, in the whole school
district should not be less
than sixty-five.
The committee of each
township, on or before their
January meeting, should fix
Ihe dividing lines between
the various schools. in their
townships so as to designate
the school for the children in
each locality to attend.
The census report for North
Carolina shows that only Gl
per cent of the children of
school age enrolled in the
public schools, and ihe avei
age attendance i s only G2
per cent of the enrollment;
consequently there i s little
danger of making the dis
tricts too large, provided the
children can reach the school
houe without great incon
venience. When the districts
nie made larger and thenmn
ber of schools reduced, then
will the schools have longer
terms with the same money.
Tbtlur
llBtll
IgUtUI
H
A
IT
Not as Wood as California Gold.
Assistant Weigher W. A.
Jnderhiil, of the Selby Smelt
ing Company, Btates that the
gold from thv Yukon is not
of so much value a that pro
duced in California. In speak
ingof this matter he said:
"We have found the miners
rom the Yukon a very nice
class of people to deal with,
and they have not been de
ceived in the value of gold
hey have brought back with
them. It is : fact that the
Yukon gold is not-as valu
able as that produced ill this
State. We have fount that
here are from fifty to .100
points mofVbaSi metal in
the Northern product. These
base metals are iron, lead
and few others. These is a
arge quantity of silver also?
We look principally for thi
gold and silver. It is the
iron that aives die Yuknji
gold its fine rich color. Of
course, these other metals de
crease the metals a little The
nuggets from the Yukon are
worth $17 and $18perounce
and the finer gold dust is
wortU trom $16 to $lt per
ounce. U'ith the Caliiorna
gold the 7alue is about $1 a
ounce more; that is, nuggets
rpnfrom $18 to $19 and
gold dust never less than $17
per oun?e.
"Our assayers have found
several other metals than
those I have mentioned, but
no attention is paid to them,
as the other base metals do
not cut much of a figure in
the general value?' San
Francisco Dispatch. ,
Jjevt Morgao, eolored, some
time ago elected by the coun
ty commissioners to be con
stable of Kinston township,
was arrested last month for
allowing chickens to run at
larga, in violation of town
ordinances. He shifted the
responsibility on his wife by-
saying that the chicUens be-
oncer to her. Then she was
arrested, tried before Mayor
Temple and fined a small
amount and costs, the entire
sum being $5 or $G. Fail'mf
to pay same, though her
frequent, pleasure trips t.o
neighboring towns evidenced
hei ability to do so, she was
put in jail a few days ago,
and unless the costs are paid
she will be made to work ten
davs in the cemetery. It is a
fine (?) state of affairs that
allows a negro to be consta
ble of Kinston township a
negro who allows Ins wife to
iro to jail rather than pay a
few dollars costs. Kinston
Free I'ress.
Some time ago, a little hot
tie of Charmberlain's colic,
fhnlern. and diarrhaea rem
edy fJd into my-hands, just
at ii time when my two-year
old boy was teiribly afflicted
His bowels were beyond con
trol. We had tried many
remedies, to no purpose, bin
the little bottle of colic, chol
pi-iL and diarrhoea remedy
sneedi v cured him.-Wiiliam
l Inn'es. Oirlesbv. da. For
H'lle by M, li. Blackburn.
What about snow storms
in Colorado last week? Snow
balling in July would appear
alarming in Watauga m the
month f July.
CASTOniA.
Tin fis-
tlmili
liea
flfuttut
professional:
2
W. B. COUNCILLOR.
Attorney at Lay;
Boone, N. C;
W. B. COUKC1LL, M. D.
Boone, N.'C.
Resident Physician. OfficO
on King Street north of Post'
Uffice.
E. F. LOVILL. J. C. FLETCHERj
I.OVilL & FLETCHER
ATlOllNM'SATLAW,
BOONE, N. C.
Special attention givei)
to the collet ion ofclaims.i&i
WILLIAM R. LOVILL.
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Sutherlands, NJC.
Practices in the, State, and
Federal courts.
Dr. J.'M. HOGSHEAD;
Cancer Specialist,7 -
BANNER'S ELK. C
Ao Knile; Nd Burning Out.
Ilighesit rofferences and endorse
ments of prominent persons nuC
cessfully treated in Va., Teiin.
and N. C. Remember that there
is no timo too soon to get rid ol
a cancerous growtn no matter
how small. Examination free,
letters p.nswered promptly, and
satisfaction guaranteed.
NOTICE; .
By virtue of a decree made
by the Superior Court of Wa
tauira countv in a SDecial nro
ceedure entitled, W. L. Hor
ton and others ex parte, I
II ! It - J-
win, as cuinmiHNioner, hcmi ui
he tourt housedoor in the
own of Boone, on Thursday,
he 12th day of Aug., 1H97j
wn trnetft of lnrl ervntnin
ing respectively 100 and 75
acre, situated near HI k
knob, in North Fork -town
ship, being the lands former
ly owned by Wm. Horton,
embracing the '-old Nathan
Horton and Win. Miller Su
gar Camps. These lands are
rieh agricultural .and miner
al lands. Terms of - sule; - flye
per cent cash and balance,' in
six .months with" interest on
deferred payments. This July,
7,. 1897. s
j -.-t V. H. Bower", Com
K'NCr.
5 r: 15
'S2.S & iilrt'SMOCiSHUl
LADIES'
Over One Ml;l!on People wear tho
W. L. Douglas $3 & 04 Shoes
All our shoe3 era equally fai.jfactory
t.uaCKTOH.MASA.
They give the best value lor tne money.
They equal custom ulior in styta and lit.
Th;lr wuarlng qualitlr - ire unsurpa: tt-J.
The prices c.o uniform, .-stomped or. no J.
o.i Ci t.Ci uvM nvrr nlher mnka.
If vour dealer cannot tupply you we can. Sold by
MADE UPON HONOR,
SOLD UPON MERIT.
FULL OF BEAUTY,
GRACE STRENGTH.
EVERY WHEEL WARRANTED.
Responsible Daalar hurlta to Car
I MANUFACTURED VI
.B&LLIS GYGLE CO.,
I 1ND.ANAPOUS. INU
''.-
4 '