VOLUME XIJ, NUMBER 43. I Today and Tomorrow F . Q ! Bv FRANK P. STOCKBRIDGE Values A boy is worth $9,333 when he born, if his family has an income < $2,500 a year, an insurance expc calculates. That is what it woul lake, put out at interest at 3 1-2 p< cent., to rear him to the age c eighteen and produce the net incoir which he may be expected to ear from then on. It costs the averag family $7,238 to bring up a boy an put him through high school. By tl lime be is eighteen, however, he worth $28,654. again figuring h: potential earning capacity. On that basis, the male populatio y of the United States is worth one tri sion, one hundred and forty-four bi i*on dollars. vjiuomiiij*. Cheaper gasoline and a stnallc f surplus of heavy ae! oil are the rt ^Qits expected from the adoption i j this country of a new German pro* ess for adding hydrogen gas to cruel petroleum. This is one of the revc iutionary discoveries of scieno which are being made so rapidly ths 2very industry has to he Constantl on the lookout lest its whole method have to be changed overnight. Not so many years ago gasolin was a waste product. Then Daimle invetiled the gasoline engine and tha art of the petroleum suddenly be came the most useful. The Deisel er gine. which uses heavy oil fuel- ha yipt .?--t beer, sufficiently devesfope to consume anything "like the sur plus left after the gasoline has bee extracted. Defense Thirty-seven ships of war steame into New York harbor through th fpg the other morning. Overhead 16 Navy airplar.es, loosed from the dec of the airplane carrier "Saratoga, soared over the city. It was the Nnv .<-Monstration of strength, and a impressive one. Navy men do not like the prograr of reducing arniamonts. Thev wotiL like us to believe that all the rest o the world is watching: for a chanc* *?> pounce upon us and that only ai normous Navy can keep us from be nig gobbled up. One does not have to agree will their point of view, however, to ad isit that a battle fleet in the-.^nd ' soh River is a magnificent spectacl and that a flock of airplanes cai iraw everybody away from thei -desks and tools to the rooftops b xatch the show. We older folks wil rever get over our wonder at seeinj men fly. To the youngsters it is al day commonplace, Hlnergy Most people think that the brail eds as milch food as the body docs People complain of fatigue aftc menial effort. and because they fee a= lived as if they had been usin; '.heir muscle:- they think they mus have used up as much energy as i they had been working with thei: bodies. Scientists at Wosleyan Universit; 1 ave been studying the energy re auirements of bv-ain-workors for sev , ra! years, and have announced tha ail of the energy expended in a soJC hour of most incense mental effov can he replaced by eating half of ; salted peanut! Five minutes spent i: dusting a desk consumes more ener vy than an hour of hard mental worl at the desk. .Much of the so-called menta r...: - "" iiui^uc is pnvaiiai liinguc. tliC er who is tired after a day at th typewriter or pen is tired bccaus' of the physical effort of writing Many who complain of brain-fag aft er a day of business conference should rather complain of "talk fag" "The physical effort of continuou speaking is a great cnergy-consuinei as every orator and actor knows. Most often, so-called mental fa | tigue comes from the failure to elim inate wastes properly from the body The one thing the brain-worker need most is physical exercise in the ope: air. Movies Mr. Will H. Hays, president of th Motion Picture Producers and l)is tributors of America, vety courteous ly writes to me concerning a com rnent in this column a few weeks ag to the effect that the movies do no give a real picture of life, and send me a quantity of printed matter t prove that the picture men are dc ing their best to keep the movie pure. Purity is one thing and intelli gence is something else again: Yo can lay down rules which if follower will prevent the movies from givio offense even to the most prudis mind. There are no possible rules b which nennle wtn An 1 , , ...uu nui, nuun en difference between truth and fals? "hood can be prevented from putt in false ideas on the screen. The motion picture is today th most influential force in the worU because it impresses the very youn through the most effective channt for impressions, the eyes. For ths Teason, the movies are a fair targi for criticism all the time. A Clerkenwell, London, man ha invented a synthetic wood, the bas of which is cotton. The wood can b need for any purpose for which woo \ is used, and can be worked in an way in which wood is worked, and i -quite inexpensive. VATM A Non-Partisan Ne BOON! UPCHURCH OPENS CAMPAIGN WITH CHURCH SPEECHES ? Dry Crusader Spends Week-end in Boone Perte^tin* Organization for Simmons. Distributes Red Hot js Literature and Receives Collection ^ Amounting to Less Than One Dolrt lar SjJ Rev. C. A. Upchurch, supecintendent of the A nti-Saloon League for the State of North Carolina, arrived in the city Saturday for the purpose of lending his aid in the contest for the nomination of a candidate for ' the United States Senate on the Dem ocratic ticket. The dry crusader vl spoke at the Baptist Church at 11 " o'clock on Sunday morning and in the evening occupied the pulpit at . the Methodist Church, for the pur?" pose of indirectly dictating the policies of, the assembled voters in availing themselves of the privilege of the franchise. Mr. Upchurch began his address | with the statement that the Demosr cratic Party in North Carolina was 2- being "scourged." and referred to n two distinct classes calcul?ted to i" vote for a man who had thrown his le influences against prohibition. Those | who pilot Pearce-Arrow automobiles e, and the one3 who cripple ptorig the it highways in dilapidated Model T y Fords were jointly assailed as the Is wet, voters, while motorists "in between'* were characterized as "teste ing high" according to his standards r of political expediency. Then with it the application of his illustration ,of the farmer who refused to olace a i- red fox in charge of the litter of ,s small pigs, or the farm wife who opd posed giving a chicken hawk the - foreiuanship over the "biddies," he r. insisted that the dry laws should be in charge of men who were personally and politically dry, and insisted on their election to all offices from constable to President. At the close d of the speech a collection of a little e less than one dollar was taken up. 0 The address was taken as an indite rest assault on the candidacy of*J. W. ? Bailey for jhe United States Senate, v in view of the fact that the Raleigh "n candidate was an open supporter ot the full State and National Demon cratic tickets in 1928, when Former Governor Alfred E. Smith of New f York sought to be elected to the e Presidency. In view, however, of the n well known fact that Mr. Bailey had _ once occupied the position which Mr. Upchureh now holds, and that he has ^ been considered the leading crusader xor tne ary cause in North Carolina. _ before ttore were laws_and officers .! B lo curtail the liquor traffic, the cont sistency of the indirect assault was doubted. However, on Monday morning, Mr. Upc hutch wound up his visit here by. perfecting a.concise Simmons campaign organization to cover the whole county. He brought with him various and sundry literature calculated to bring about discord in the Democratic ranks and made arrange- j ments for its circulation^ He can- < vasseri the crowd in attendance at 1 commissioners' court for opinions or, j the Democratic side of the sheet, and K left \vtth his organization ready to 1 * I function under the Auspices of the ' * j Anti-Saloon League, long recognized by tho press of ? the country as a ' 1 j strong right arm of the Republican 1 L" T'orty. The Democrat is hot operated as : f a partisan newspaper, has not beer. < such for nianv vpar? will ?.v,.?** !? " be under the present ownership. This t I organ will be satisfied regardless of i : who receives the nomination next Saturday. It has not lent its support : 1 to either candidate. However, it 1 1 stands exactly where it did upon the .7 occasion of the lust Upchurch cam- ; " paign in this city. Democrats or Re- ^ . publicans either in this section will, no matter what the argument pre- > seuted, ue mighty slow ir. getting 1 e used to having political arguments 1 stirred up from the pulpits of their s churches, which they did not build I to be used for these purposes. We ' 3 have no apologies to offer for our i convictions along this line. Should i f Mr. Upchurch be criticising eandi- : ' dates of the Republican Party, the Democrat would feel impelled to take ' " issue with iiis tactics just as severe- ' " 1- He has, however, applied himself i ' strictly so far to the short-comings 1 3 of one party, just as if there were ' n not enough of wet inclinations in all 1 of them, and just as if there had never been a law in the country to ' curtail the traffic is liquor. The pro- 1 hibition laws, it would seem, are just e about as air tight as can be made. ( " millions are being appropriated for their enforcement, and the benefits, other than political, that could be de? rived from the Upchurch stumping, : '' would be compelled to be negligible. 3 Democratic and Republican parti > ? sans in Wgtauga County were doing 1 whatever work was done in prepar- i 3 ation for the primary on a friendly plane and in a manner calculated to 1 preserve the unity of both parties. 1 j1 Vicious literature had been taboo on 1 * all sides sinH r?n mihUp 1 ' been made, it is a deplorable fact. " that an outside politician should have ; y set the pot to boiling, but it is yet 1 c believed that the vote will be cast I Sati*rd?.y the be*t of g^ooH fel- J ? lowship, and that whichever of the able candidates presented are select? ed, they will have the united followb ing of their party in this county. Washington, D. C.?Motion pic^ ture attendance has doubled in the two and a half years since sound pictures first caught the public fancy, according to Dr. Franklin S. Irby, a editor of Electronics. Dr. Irby ree ports that 9,000 of America's 22,e 600 motion picture theaters had been d sound-equipped by the end of 1929, y and that the trend indicates that 75 is per cent, -of the theaters will have talkie apparatus by the end of 1930. swspaper. Devoted to the 2, WATAUGA COUNTY. NORTH ( Retiring President B B Mr. George P. Hagaman, retiring president of Boone Civilan Club, who is succeeded by R. D. Hodges. During Mr. Hagaman's administration the club has enjoyed a large growth, and today is considered one of the State's lives* cLoc zations. Mrs. Fulkerson Dies In Charlotte Hospital Mi's. R. D. Fulkerson. 27. died last Sunday in a Charlotte hospital following an illness which had its beginning only a few days ago. Funeral services were conducted from Willowdale Baptist Church, at Vilas, near the old home of the deceased, Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock by the Rev. P. A. Hicks. Rev. A. J. Greene assisted in the services. Remains were taken to Jonesboro, Tenn., for interment. Mrs. Fulkerson was the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. B. S. Dixgger, of Vilas, and was born and reared in this countyi She was married to Mr. R. D. Fulkerson, of Jonesboro, Tenn., June 14, 1923, and three children were born, two of whom survive. She united with the Willow dale Baptist Church in 1916 and was a faithful member until death. Mrs. Fulkerson was well known throughout this section, was a lady of rare personality and a fine Christian character. She made a host of friends wherever she went who are made sad by news of her death. Surviving are the husband; two children, Anna and Julia; father and mother: three brothers.-Pnvid, and Hal; and one sister, Mrs. W. S. Frantz. Eleven Maniacs Are at Large in Iona, Michigan lona, Mich.?Thirteen dangerous inmates of the Slate Hospital for criminal insane made a daring escane 11u 111 me insLiLULion netore daylight yesterday. Eleven of the fugitives, aimed with knives and razors, were still at large today. Two of the thirteen were recaptured within a few hours after the break on a trunk line highway. Of those still at large, four were sent to the hospital because they had oommitted murder; one charged into i courtroom with two pistols and hreatened the judge; another ran nto a downtown Detroit bank and matched $1,000, and the others were idjudged insane after committing -obberies. The escape was effecteil through i ruse from a third floor ward in which eighteen men were confined. Two guards were informed that ;ome of the men were trying to saw ;hcir way out of ? window. The guards summoned the night supervisor. When the three entered '.he ward, they were attacked and overpowered, the inmates displaying azors and knives which they had Fashioned from dining room utensils. The two guards were locked in a washroom and the thirteen men left ;be ward, taking Owen, the night supervisor with fhem. The other five nade no attempt to flee. Men from other cells which the inmates unocked also remained behind. Owen was taken through a tunnel [o the main entrance of the asylum ivhere he was released. GANGSTER GUNS BLAZE ANEW IN CHICAGO BEER WARFARE Chicago.?Machine guns, shotguns ond pistols blazed from the center to the four corners of the Chicago tree over the week-end and left the llftliop with fho foo" H 1 - J ...... ...v .cm uiai iiuu i new beer war on their hands. Eight are dead, two are dying, and four others were wounded in lesser degree. In one affray, three men were massacred and a woman and man were probably fatally shot. Five of the dead were known gangsters, two were apparently ride victims end for that reason assumed to have been gangsters, and one was a rambler. The most spectacular attair was the slaying of three gangsters early Sunday morning in a cottage at Fox Lake, north of Chicago. NEW YORK'S PEACE WAR In New York's peacetime, war there were last year 1,307 employees killed while at their work, and more than 12.000 rPPAivAtl " IV.U VI 1 LApled or disfigured them for life. The total number killed and maimed in Mew York City every year is nearly 315,000. The State of Ohio has almost tlie same numbei of deaths and injuries annually as has New York City. t i ; Best Interests of Northwes - , -- - -t. r CAROLINA, THURSDAY JUNE 5, 1930 BOONECLUBNAMES;1 NEW OFFICERS FOR THE ENSUING YEAR; a K. D. Hodges Elected a* President of Civitan. G. P. Hagaman, Retiring President Offered Vote of Thanks V' for Capable Work of His Administration. Other Officers Elected at Interesting Meeting. p. Russell D. Hodges was elected president of Boone Civitan Club for the ensuing year at the regular week- 1 ly luncheon meeting held at Daniel Boone Hotel last Thursday noon. , Mr. Hodges, who since the organiza- ., tion of that body has been active in .! its work, replaces George P. Haga- . man, retiring president. One of the largest crowds ever to jn attend such a meeting of the club n was present, and much enthusiasm'r( was displayed in the balloting. Dur-1 *;'( ing the administration 01 Mr. Haga- ?<1 man a number of important civic re-informs have been carried to a success- j J ful conclusion by Civitan, and an in- js creasing interest in the work has beer. j". shown by the entire membership. The club has vigorously supported |jmuhicipal officers in law enforce-1 1 ment, better sanitary conditions, im proved parking ordinances, etc., and t -.3 the effort has resulted in a spic-and- r span little city, probably second to; jJJ none in cleanliness. | f a - f ' n iiMng vote 01 ir.anKs was tfii'i- (^, | dercd Mr. Hagaman for hi = capable L leadership during the past year, and words of praise were spoken by scv- H eral members. Mr. Hodges in the opinion of clubmen is adequately fitted for the important post. He has been connected for a number of o1 years with the Taylor Motor Com- S pany and the Farmers Hardware jil Company, has a wide acquaintance, at and possesses all the necessary re- R quirements for an able executive. m Other officers elected were: VV. H. et Gragg, vice-president; A. E. South, secretary; Howard W. Mast, treas- si urer; G. P. Hagaman, trustee. The w Board of Directors is composed of it J. M. Gaither, I. G. Greer, J. B. Ha- H gnman, J. F. Moore, G. K. Moose, and ri R. F. McDadc. dj ? ? dj District Masonic Meet j'" Will Be Held Today!s District Deputy J. T. C. Wright.' oi Boone, has called a meeting of allj the officers of the Masonic Lodges jvj in his district which is l?? convene in Boone afternoon and night, Thurs- *V2 day, June 5th. The afternoon session will be held at 4 and in the evening r. I atv8 o'clock.* _ ?? These meetings are held for the ni purpose of instructing the officer.* of p the various lodges and it is hoped that a full attendance may be had ,v so that there may be a full discus- t\? sion of the problems of the frater-jj) "it- ?&/ jt? MRS. MACK REESE DEAD Mv? MvaIt O t- / ?- i ... .....v.v i,t\.yovr ui ut.ei.ii, '. rent, i