VOLUME XUil, SO. 15 flnS" GRAVE ERRORS IN I STORY Of UNNEi ?i;litb DUtrict C'jojTcsswao Tatke-i U$uf; Witb WoiSc on Hi* Congrea s:on?.l HUtory. Linnej and Claude KsJclnn Were Not in Cong/M? *t Swae Time. Complete Letter. Hen. Robert L. Do ugh ton. Eighth District Representative in Congress for more than twenty years, has found the story carried in Inst week's Democrat relative tt? the career oi the late Col. Romulus Z. Linney, altogether incorrect in so far. as the historical data is concerned. The biographical sketch referred to was pared by Professor 0. B. Woltr.. Mr. Doughton submits a letter to The Democrat in which he sets forth the discrepancies found in the story, and the same is published herewith in full: "My dear Mr. Editor: "J have read in your paper of October eighth, an article by one Claude Bernard Woltz, entitled 'The Bull of the Brushies.' This article purports to Rive some very interesting information touching the life ami public services of Colonel Romulus Z. Linney. who represented a North Carolina District in Congress in the Fiftyfourth, Fifty-fifth, and Fillty-sixth Congresses, or from March !, 1S95, to March 3, J 901. "In this article a most graphic account is given of p.n alleged debate in Congress between Colonel Linney and the late Claude Kitchin, who defeated the last negro member I of Congress up to the advent of Depriest, a Republican of Illinois. In glowing rhetoric Mr. IVolts recites hew Colonel Linney, or as Mr. Wolts terms him, 'The Bull of the Brushies.' won n great victory over Mr. Kitchin in a debute in Congress, and how Champ Clark, who Mr. Wolts says was Speaker of the House at that time, threw his arms about Col. Linney's shoulders and congratulated him. "The absurdity of this part of the story is shown by the fact that' Claude Kitchin nod Colonel Linney never served in Congress a single day simultaneously; Mr. Kitchin did not enter Congress until the beginning of the Fifty-seventh Congress, March i. 1901, Mr. Linney retired at that time, so there could never Jpiva been any debate in Congress between these two distinguished statesmen. More-, over, Champ Clark did not become] Speaker till 1911, ten years' after] Mr. Linney's retirement. So lni- as 1 know or have ever heard, Mr. Woltz is the only man lving or deail, Democrat or Republican, to assert that Claude Kitchin ever liau a superior in Congvi : oh u debater, or thnt lie was at any 1 time worsted in. a forensic discussion, either in or out. of Congress. T have hoard many distinguished men who served with Mr. Kitchin, including Speakers Champ Clark, Democrat, Joseph G. Cannon, and Nicholas Longworth, Republicans, say, so far as they knew, Claude Kitchin was without an equal as a debater. In a memorial address, delivered in memcry of Uie late Claude Kitchin, Speaker Long-worth spoke in. part, as follows: 'Mr. Speaker. Claude Kitchin's good nature and his sense of humorwere always with him. I never heard him in debate or in private conversation apply a harsh or coarse epithet ;o any man, and yet he was, among all I have known in this House, the most 'dangerous roan to meet in debate. The memory of my association with him will always be one of the pleasant recollections of my life, and particularly will the memos y of our close and enduring friendship abide with me always ' "Mr. Woltz has the effrontery to insinuate that Claude Kitchin was lacking in; courage. 1 quote the following remarks which he says were j"-._ j: i rt-.i* i T - .. Afv i-. i uy VyUiviivi iuuii:*zy iu .ui. Kilohin: . . but I wish to stay that no man, and't emphasize no man, not even the y nun ft, dashing representative front North Carolina, will dare mate those statements to me outside the walls of tlie House of Representatives of the Congress oi the United States.' Anyone who knew Claude Kitchin is a wave of the fact that he possessed as much courage both moral and. physical, as any man who ever lived, and no one would have ever challenged him tn vain rc repeat any statement outside of the Hall of Congress which he had mad, within its walls. "When one writes fiction he is permitted to give his imagination un restricted latitude, but when he as sumes the role of historian he shoult state feo+s and speak the truth, es peciaHy when writing of the aeau. "Nothing in this letter must bi construed as in any way criticizinf or in disparagement of Colonel Lin ney, as nothing could be farther fron my thought or purpose. "Very sincerely yours, ' "R. L. DOUGHTON.' Just at press time news <.<v.ues ti Boone that L. L. Taylor oi Route 1 suffered a second stroke of paraly sis Tuesday evening and his condi tion . said to be critical. [T\rT^\ 1 yrsLfi^a A Non-Partisan N< BOONE (Local Poet Recognizee! By the Writers League An attractive little volume, "North Carolina Poets," issued by the International Writers League, 1930, selects twelve North Carolinians for distinction. One of these is James i Monroe Dow nam, of tie Appalachian Stale Teachers College. The honor comes to him, in part, i a? a recognition of the merit of his tsayri ?x jL,ue irom the Southern Appalachians." a hundred-page book of lyric poetry -which has claimed a i ready sale and now calls for a seci ond edition. Ir. his poems, the author i reveals himself as a master of mel ody. The choice vocabulary, the charming imagination, the rythmic beauty and the sympathetic human quality of the writing assure him a place Among the hards of the country. W. EPENLEYDIES IN STATE OF WASH. Wt.j Native of WaUagM But HUd Resided in Northwest for Forty four Years. Survived by Nine Children. A clipping from an Okanogan, Wash., newspaper tells of the death'1 or. September 17th of W. H; Penley, I forme- Watauga man who had been n resident of the northwest for forty four years. He died at a hospital, the dipping states, following a serious operation, and had been in ill health for more than a year. Mr. Penley was 74 years of age, having been born in Watauga Coun ty in J 857. He went to Washington in 1687 and settled in Skagit County, where he engaged in farming. In 1017 he located on a homestead in the Coiviile Reservation which had just previously been opened for settlement. For the past four years lie 1 had lived with a son, Scott Penley, 1 on his orchard tract near Okanogan, j For several years Mr. Penley re- , sided at the old Floyd place in Boone, where ho was most popular with a ' large circle of friends. Many of the < older residents of the county who t know him will hear of his demise with i genuine sorrow. I S Deceased is survived by the fol- i lowing sons and daughters, his wife i having preceded him in death several | years: Mrs. Jack Morrison and Mrs. ] T. G. Bat-iiburg, of Seattle; Mrs. David R. Gilkey of Anacortes, Wash,, j Mrs. C. J. Solbcrg of Okanogan, Mrs. 1 Clint Thomas, of Trade, Tenn.; Chas. i Pnnlcyf'-'of Sedro-Woollcy, Wash.; i j Scott and Harry Penley of Okanogan, and Robert Penley, of Yakima, r Wash. . . - ... .1 Mr. Peniay was a Mason of fifty j years* standing, and had been a con- 1 stant attendant at meetings of the 11 order. Interment was made at Ever- i green Cemetery, in Seattle. t ( Expects to Gather 6,000 Bushels Apples | Mr. It. T. Taylor, commercial or- ' chardist ?o the Deep Gap section, re- 1 ports perhaps the largest yield of apples in his career. The Stark's Delicious, which comprise a large part of the orchards, hnve already been gathered and stored for shipping, while a large crew of men began picking the Ben Davis, Winesaps and Royal Limhertwigs the first of the week, Mr. Taylor sprayed the trees three iirccs this year as usual and the quality of the fruit is exceptionally high. He estimates that his total marketable harvest will be no less than six thousand bushels. A glimpse of the overburdened trees, before picking began, would rival the plates of a nursery catalog. CARS BADLY DAMAGED IN COLLISION NEAR BOONE! A near-fatal accident occurred on Sunday afternoon one mile west of Boone when a oar driven by Lester Ragan, local young man, collided with another driven by H. C. Webb of Winston-Salem. The collision took piaee on the sharp curve at Hines Burying Ground, and both of the automobiles were badly damaged. Mrs. Webb, who was in the car with her j husband, received a rather severe cutj I on a lower limb, and members of tho.j | party in the Ragan car received mii nor bruises. Ragan was arrested on t a charge of reckless driving and driv, ing ur.dar the influence of liquor i He will be given preliminary hearing next Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Webb . spent Sunday night at the Daniel . Boone. Hotel and went on to Winston Monday. 1 MT. VERNON CLASS ATTENDS MEETING AT JOHNSON CITY , The singing class oi Mount Vernon , Church attended a home-coming I event at Bethel Church in Johnson 1 City, Tenn., last Sunday and rendered several delightful vocal selec; tions for the occasion. Bethel Church ? is one of the oldest churches in East Tennessee. Many notable men have been reared under its influences, the . tt 11 _ r? -ii t>- i. L> nuilUlUU'U vam/u ivccac uvmg unv 2 j of the roost outstanding:. Dinner was -! served on the ground. At no time i-1 during the day did the large church ! hold as much as* half the crowd. swspaper, Devoted to the , WATAUGA COUNTY, NORTH CJ First to Make Not Clyde Pangborn and Hugh Her $25,000 vrlien they stepped out ot thei by the Japanese newspaper, Asahi. 1 BARGAIN CARNIVAL OPENS THURSDAY; RUNS THREE DAYS Thirty-three Boone Business Houie* Join Together in First Co-operative Selling Event. Valuable Cash Prizes to Be Given. Seasonable Meachandisc Offered at the Lowest Prices Since Pre-war Days. Last minute plans are now going forward for the staging of Boone's first co-operative selling event, and from indications the first of the veek it is deduced that the Fall Bargain Carnival will bring an unprecedented number of visitors to Boone ;he last three days of this week, when more than thirty business houses of :hc city are joined together in giving shoppers the greatest degree oil /alue for a dollar attained since be-1 fore the inflation of th?^ World War. Printed matter is being distributed tjv'er the local tr&dn territory, and a, page ad appearing today in Th? detailed acedttife"^ the inducements being held out to the thrifty buyer.' The widely-heralded event will :ome to a close Saturday night when four substantial c??h prizes will be jiven away to as many shoppers who lave patronized the co-operating nerchants during either of the three iay3. Names and addresses ?6f cus omers must be Written on the trade :necns, available at i.nc several stores, which lVi turn will he deposited in boxes, located at strategic points along the street, three of chero, and at 9:30 in the evening a - ommittee of merchants will meet, assemble the coupons, and a child will select the winners. Should one of those eligible he unable to be present for the awarding of the prizes, it is explained that money will be mailed direct to filigzr address. Present plans call for the locating of a receptacle in the block of the Theatre, one between the two drug stores, and a third in the vicinity of the feller Produce Company. The merchants are anxious for customers to deposit the trade coupons, properly filled in, at either of 1ha repositories. Business men of Boone believe that never in the history of the city has the time for buying been more opportune. With the approach cf winter and the increase in the bill for necessities, together with the lowest prices since 1914, they feel that trade records should reach a new high peak during the Bargain Carnival. At any rate, they want, the folks to come to town this week and give them an opportunity to prove that Boone is the logical trading center in the northwestern hills. Readers will find paying information on page three. ATTEND BIRTHDAY DINNER On Wednesday, October 7lh, a party fiom the Sugar Grove section motored to Elizabethton, Tenn., where they attended a birthday dinner spread in honor of Mr. M. P. Johnson, former. resident of Beaver Dam. They reported a most delightful occasion. Those who went from Sugar Grove were: Mr. and Mrs. Clayton Vines and daughters, Mary Lou and Carolyn; Mrs. Sena Cable, Miss Hattie Vines; . Messrs. Frank Vines, Spencer Cable and Mike Ward. SOME Ptime KINS! Mrs. P. C. Wyke's garden in Boone this season prodnced probably the champion pumpkin vine of the county. The vine, a "volunteer" came up in an onion bed, branched out in four prongs that measured more than two hundred feet each way, and thirty pumkins set, all of which have ripened to a golden yellow. The editor will enjoy pumpkin pic, too, foi Mrs. Wyke kindly sent him one of the largest. Can anyone beat it? iVj:' \ W'i,. dem< Best Interests of Northwe kROLfKA, TEUKSDA f, OCTOBER 15 '-Stop Pacific Flight ~~ ^ ndon, Jr., were handed a check for ir plane at Wenatchee, Washington, flierc's plenty more in sight. MDC I T UCMUDIV jiinio. j. i. nmiuaiA |DIES IN ROANOKE; BURIAL SATURDAY j Dr. O. J. Chandler Conducts Funera! Services at Boone M. E. Church Floral Offering Profuse. InterI mcnt in City Cemetery, ilusoand and Parents Survive. Large Crowd I Attends Rites. Mrs. Roystcr Critcher Henririx. 39, j [wife of J. Turner Hendrix, formerly \ 1 a resident of Boone, died in a hospital at Roanoke, Va., on Thursday evening, August 7. She had undergone a serious operation on the eve- j ning previous, from which she was 1 thought, to have been recovering, 1 when a heart attack occurred which 1 proved fatal. 1 The remains were brought to ? Boone Friday by an ambulance from the Moretz Funeral Home, and services were held from the Methodist :Church on Saturday afternoon at 2 ffikek. J- Chandler, pastor, assisted Ky Tfcev. P. A. Hicks; was in charge of the rites. The auditorium was packed to overflowing with a host of sympathizing friends. < The floral offering was most profuse and bore mute testimony to the high regard in which she was held i durinb- her oarthlv smhiiVir IJV.Ifnw n ? iog the service? at the church, interment took place in the city cemelery. Active pallbearers were Paul A. Coffey, W. C. Greer, H. Grady Farthing, George Greene, Henry Hardin. Russell D. Hodges, A. E. South and D. J. Cottell. Honorary pallbearers.' included R. P. Preddy, H. L. Banard, D. W. Howell, B. J. Council), J. A. Williams, J. D. Rankin, George P. Hagam&n, Dr. John 1). Hnganmn, Ben A. Watson and John W. Hodges. Flower bearers were Mrs. Paul A. Coffey, Mrs. Grady Farthing, Miss Ruth Cottrell, Miss Erie Greer, Mrs. Graybeal, Mrs. Wiiilenei, Mrs. Bessie Cook, Mrs. Frank William?, Mrs. W. Ralph Winkler, Mrs. George Thompson, Mrs. Russell Hodges, Mrs. Ben Council!, Miss Louise Critcher. Mrs. Henry Hardin, Miss Mell Trivett, Miss Louise Hodges and Mrs. Jessie McGuiro. Mrs. llendrix was the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. L. L. Critcher, of Boone, and was reared in this city, where she resided until six years ago. Smce that time she had made her home in Roanoke, Va., where her husband is affiliated with the Reynolds Tobacco Company. She was extremely popular in Watauga County, and the entire community shares grief with the husband and parents in the untimely passing of the highly esteemed lady. Many Legionaires at Charlotte Meeting! A number of members of Watauga Post* American Legion, went to Charlotte last week to witness the air pageant and to hear the address of the National Cotnmanderj Henry L. Stevens. Those going included Lioneil Ward, Stuart Barnes, M. G. Barnes, Roy Haynes, Bob Gingrich, Henry Greene, B. A. Hodges, L. D. Woodard, Cliff McConnell, Lloyd S. T<yinrc Pharloc I V/vnn*?? Others going to Charlotte primarily to witness the air performances! were Bynum Taylor, Horton Gragg, Edwin Hodges and Tom Cushing. CATTLE MOVED TO VIRGINIA More than two hundred two and three-year-old steers, which were rei cently bought by local cattlemen for Ex-Governor Stuart of Virginia, were taken up Monday, assembled at Sugar Grove, and driven from there to . tile Governor's broad acres in the Old Dominion. The steers were of exceji tionally high quality. Shorthorns predominating, and the price paid was around six cents. ot'S 3CRA st North Carolina ~ ~~ ~r"Jf Grading Goes Forward I On Link oi' Boone Trail j Rapid progress is being made on the grading of the stretch of Boone Trail Highway from the end of the crete to the ^intersection of the Blowing Rock road in East Boone. Anderson and Hanser Construction Company has the contract and on I- j verts arc being placed, the right-of- j way has been cleared and a steam j c'nnvpl 1C moVtrcr faar)vva? the grading, which is expected to have been completed before Christmas. None of the old grade is oc-ing utilized, and the new road will provide almost an air line approach to the city. While nothing definite lias been given out it is understood that the link of road will be paved during next summer. TO G ATHER FOOD FOR ORPHANAGE! Appeal Being Made Through Baptist Churches for Produce for Thoraasville Home. Needs of Institution Are Urgent. Professor I. G. Greer, trustee of the Thomasville Orphanage, is issuing the annual request to the Baptist Sunday Schools of Three Forks Association to furnish provisions to the orphans this fall, as has been the custom for many years. Practically everything is desired, says Mr. Greet, with the exception of cabbage, and apples are particularly in demand. It} is felt that with the super-abundance of food crops in the mountains this year and low market prices, that the churches will even beat last year's accomplishments, when they furnished more edibles to the home than came from any other association in ' the State. The full text of trie letter being mailed to the Sunday Schools is as follows: I "Last week I was in Thomasville, saw the children, and discussed with ( Dr. Kesler the situation at the Mills ! biome. The children are already be- j ginning to look to the hills for trucks that come down each fall to 5 bring them something to eat. They're ( like the child standing: at the window or waiting at the gate for the return j of their parents to bring them something to make them happy. But < parents of these children are not 1 coming. We must take the place of the fathers and mothers. "In this time of great need let's ' see if every church in the association 1 can't send a truck or help make up ] u truck load of provisions. This fall ' our contribution should consist largely of potatoes, good apples that can 1 be kept during the winter and canned goods, course, such produce as (Please turn to Page 81 ' i Valle Crucis People Visit Canadian Points ' A motor party composed of Rev. L. F. Kent. Mr. and Mrs. \V. W. ! Mast, and Mrs. W. H. Wagner, alt of Vaile Crucis, leaves Thursday morning for Toronto, Canada. They 1 expect to be gone about ten days and will visit Montreal, Quebec and otherpoints in the Dominion, as well as in the eastern section of the United States. Mr. Kent v.*Ill visit his father in New York while away, Mr. and Mrs. Mast will call on a daughter in Providence, R. I., and Mrs. Wagner will visit a sister near Boston. CHILD HEALTH CLINICS TO BE HELD DURING OCTOBER During the spring and summer months local physicians have been very generous in giving then services once a month for free health examinations for Watauga children. There are times when every mother needs advice as to the feeding and care of her baby. Your neighbors' advice is rarely ever worth taking; your doctor has had both training and experience, and he alone is qualified to guide you in solving the particular problems of your child. The October Child Health Clinics will be the last for this fall and will be held as follows: Boone, at Miss Fisher's home in Cabin Colony on Thursday, October* 15th, at 1 .p. m. i JBaiieys Camp at St. Mark s church on Wednesday, the 21st, at 2 p. m. BIRTH ANNOUNCED A son, Bynum Bidding Banner Jr., was born on Sunday, October 11th, to Mr. and Mrs. Bynum Bidding Banner of Banner Elk at Grace Hospital. Mrs. Banner before her marriage was Miss Marion Hubbard of Wilkesboro, N. C., daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James Hubbard of that place. The baby's great-grandparents Mr. and Mis. Joseph Hnhhard, are still living at Wilkesboro, N. C. MAMMOTH APPLES Mr. R. L. Baldwin, of the Silverstone section, has the thanks of the! Democrat man for more than a doze:' i enormous apples recently sent frc j his Rich Mountain Orchards. The specimens are of a yellow tint, vevg-l ing on green, and wr.gh an average,! of three-quarters of - pound each. ! iv-.V.:? SI 50 PER YEAR ART COLLECTION DERAL DROUGHT | ANS IN WATAUGA -i ? Rant Seed Loan Agent Spends *L .? t n _i f _ _. , wv VOJ4 U k TT CCK in VOUII2 Has Arranged Schedule for ? Ti!Si Section Calling for Presence Jvach Thursday. Seed Loans May Be Paid and Interest Saved. Mr. F. B. Benson, assistant seed loan agent for the U. S. Department of Agriculture, spent the first two days of the week in Y%ratauga, preparatory to the collection of the monervs advanced locai farmers by the Federal Government last spring for the production of this years crop. Mr. Benson is in charge of these collections in the counties of Watauga, Alleghany, Ashe, Alexander and Wilkes and is maintaining his headquarters for the present in Wilkesboro. Beginning with Thursday of next week, Mr. Benson will spend each succeeding Thursday in Boone at the Building and Loan office, giving the farmers any information they may desire and receiving payments of the i?? ?- I"v G. Farthing. Refreshments were Served, which included portions of an enormous birthday cake. The meeting was a thoroughly enjoyable one, and ail the guests and the people generally join in wishing for the widely-loved Confederate soldier many happy returns-of the day. CORN STALK IN INDIANA REACHES 17-FOOT HEIGHT Washington. 5nd.?Daviess County, Indiana, issues a challenge to beat its record for tall com. A stalk that towers 17 feet, 1 1-8 inches was taken from a field on the farm of Edgar Shoaff, south of Washington. It had one large ear 9j of corn more than 10 feet up on the stalk. Albert Beck, another farmer, snhuittcd a stalk that reached 10 feet 3-8 inches into the air in a newspaper contest in winch there w'ert 83 entries. "You are lying so clumsily," said jthe judge to the defendant, "that 1 I would advise you fo get a lawyer," \ . : SsBl. ? vusihi iuan?. uc is anxious ciiat farmers not understanding fully the proposition get in touch with him, and points out that should it be desired he will be glad to meet with groups in any section of the county provided he has about a week's notice. Those who desire to cuiiirnunicate with him should address their letters to him at Box 244. Wilkesboro, N. C. Prompt payment of the loans is urged, one of the reasons advanced being that the interest is computed to November 30th, and that immediate payment will result in a rebate to the extent of the unearned portion thereof. It is further urged that farmers make payments in cash, it ieiug explained that if personal hecks are tendered, receipt for pay nents will be held up until the check s cleared. Mr. Benson is authorized jo give receipts for all moneys, but states that payments may be made lirect if desired. The agent explains that partial payments may be made, but states hat there has been no announcement af any extension after the date of maturity on the loans. The amount of the loans made to Watauga farmers to buy fertilizer md seed aggregates $32,334.14, some portion of which has already been paid. The largest loan noted is $000 and some are as low as $15. FORMER WATAUGAN VISITS HERE FIRST TIME IN 48 YEARS Mrs. -I. M. Morctz, Dr. J. C. Farthing and T. Hill Farthing of this htv are irreatlv eniovim* ? visit fvnn? in uncle. Mr. Q. C. King, o? Seattle. Wash., and his sister and her son, Soy, of Somerset, Ky. Mr. King was formerly a resident of the Zionville roir.niunity and left this country about forty-eight vcurs ago, never having returned until last week. He first located in Nebraska, where he married, and for the past thirty years has been a resident of Seattle. I He has been engaged during the most of his adult life in railroad work and was retired last February on a pension at the age of 70. He has succeeded well and his niece and nephews are delighted that he should have '' .'"J made the long trip back, just to visit with thern. His sister, Mrs. Cook, ha?, been away for about fifteen years but visited for a short lime here last f year. Dr. Farthing and family, Mrs. Movet7. and their visitors spent the week end visiting with relatives in Lenoir. U. D. C. HONORS VETERAN ON 87th B1THDAY HERE ? The Watauga Chapter, United daughters of the Confederacy, met last Thursday at the home of Mr. and Mrs. IV. R. Spahibour, honoring Mr. Spa in hour on his 87th birthday anniversary. In addition to the memben:, the following special guests gathered for the occasion: Mrs. A. V. Bennett and daughter, Mrs. RoInnH Mfic^nwoc 'UN* or* I- U

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