f BOONE
SKETCHES
By J. C. R.
\ ?
ANOTHER OLD-TIMER PASSES
Gill Grayson, drummer of the ol
school who for twenty-odd year
packed a satchel through the bills c
.North Carolina and Eastern Tenner
see, passed away Sunday near th
place of his birth at Trade, Tennesse<
The death of Gill Grayson, who wa
quite as popular in Watauga as 1
his native county of Johnson, recall
to the minds of older residents th
days of old . . . days when highway
were unknown, days when mails wer
irregular and telephones were use
only in urban communities . . . day
when the jovial drummer (or travel
log salesman, as he is known today
balanced his sample eases on th
'* rough counters of rural stores, an
gave to an admiring audience o
assembled mountaineers the curren
news of the outside world.
Gill Grayson, Fin Richards, Wii
Price, Jim Harmon, lain Hendrickso:
and Gus Donnelly . . . representing a
many jobbers of hardware, groceries
dry goods and fcedstuffs . . . were i
few of those drummers who, for year
and years, paid regular visits to Man
ley Blackburn's general store ii
Boone. Part of this number, alonj
with Mr. Grayson, have signed thei
last orders, carefully packed thei
samples, and accepted more expan
sive territories yon eide The Rivei
And time has been cruel t" the rank
of those who gathered about the b:j
wood stove of the Blackburn stor
. . . who gathered to listen as Gil!
Fin, Will, Jim, Lon and Gus, spui
their laugh-provoking yarns, gov
intelligent opinions on political mat
ters, discussed the coming of th
"horseless carriage," disseminate!
reports surrounding the campaigi
fortunes of that other Roosevelt am
a man named Bryan . . . cussing thi:
and lauding that, agreeing and disa
gracing . . . enjoying life.
There was Captain Lovill, dearh
heloved by a thousand souls, anil Man
ley Blackburn, with hi3 heart of puri
gold, pouring out pro and con argu
ments on sixtecr.-to-onc silver . .
while Ed Coffey and Bob Rivers ant
Doc Utile ient verbal support to on<
-or the other . . . and an occasions
chew was taken from a twist of "hill
side navy," and the hands of the wal
clock beared the zero hour . . . anc
Dili Grayson and his travelmg bud
dies stretched and yawned and lefl
a call for '-'eariy breakfast" . . .
good-bye until the following
and tmught the oblivion of sleep* tc
prepare them for the hard drive or
the morrow ... to Will Holtzclaw's
Wiley Snerwood's, Newt Mast's, Johr
Jones' and on into Tennessee.
And somehow we feel mighty sac
. . . those of us who recall Boone ir
wtu, gu.th, restful, ctjOjtuiC pcutc
that preceded the war and normalcy
and Huey Dong and the Blue Eagle
with its multitudes of alphabetica
alliances ... as Gill Grayson, one ol
the best of the drummers, is laid tc
rest in the soil of his native Ten
lieaaGt*. Srim^how thoco Irnlivhte ol
the grip, a nigh-extinct race, asso
ciate themselves in our minds wiU
the crusaders of the middle ages, witl
trail-blazing pioneers of early Araer
ican history . . . fore-runners of prog
ress, the vanguard of twentieth een
tury achievement . . . truly deserving
of a niche in the temple of fame
Without a thought of iireverar.ee, it':
quite easy to envision Gill Graysor
and his traveling associates of Uii
long ago . . . reunited 'way up yondei
. . . plodding along the golden high
ways of the celestial realm in a jeweled
hack, peddling angelic nece.ssi
ties to the heavenly hosts . . am
assembling as the shadows of even
ing lengthen to give their friend3 ol
yesteryear an outline of social anc
political happenings in remote quar
ters of the ethereal empire.
RELIEF RUGS!
" ' A couple of janes . . . ladies, if
you please, who scowllngly accepted
the scanty "Hoover dole" and,
thus far, have managed to live
quite contentedly on the prodigious
offerings of F. 1). R. . . . shambled
into Milt Greer's Carolina Store the
other day. Each bore a parcel
filled With oJlowr.'U" - ' '
? iicsu cuuuvrjr
eggs," which they offered for sale,
and the merchant, quite obliging,
as it were, took good old-fashioned
coin from the till and made a smiling
trade. An hour or so elapsed,
and in came one of the woman with
another two dozen "strictly fresh"
cackle-berries. Despite a suspicion
which lingered in the back of T.
Milt's red head, the eggs were traded
for . . . and took their places In
a convenient basket. Just then an
idea struck the groceryman . . . he'd
been buying eggs obtained from relief
headquarters .. storage eggs
of doubtful age . . . eggs that his
particular trade didn't 'specially
crave . . . eggs passed out by an
obliging government to its destitute
people! He was as right as a
rabbit in all his conclusions! And
now he wants Congress to pass a
bill prohibiting the. distribution of
storage eggs through relief agencies
. . . for they are liable to hurt
hLs trade!
WAT
An In
! VOUUMK XLV, NUMBER 30
NiNETY PKR CENT
- BliRLEY GROWERS
I TO SIGN CONTRACT
? District Extension Agent McCrary
5. Reports Progress In Western Car,s
ollna. Many Meetings Held With
n Farmers. Baird to Handle Contracts
in Watauga and Avery Counties.
^ j CotJnty Agents Helpful.
3 Approximately 90 per cont. of til a
e Burtey tobacco growers in Western
d North Carolina arc expected to sign
3 acreage reduction contracts in The
!" near future, according to O. F. Mc'
Crary, district extension agent at
e State College, Raleigh
a Mr. McCrary, who recently re-j
* turned to the Capital city from a trip
t to the western part of the State, said
that the only thing standing in the!
U way of a rapid sign-up is the laclc of {_
a facilities for explaining the contracts
s; to the growers. | j
Many of the Burlev growers have
x less than a quarter-acre ill tobacco
a cultivation, he said. He pointed out
. that a grower with one-eighth of an
,, acre ill cultivation, producing at an ,
? average rate of 900 pounds to the
r j acre, would receive approximately
ri$2.90 for reducing one-third, or S-1.70
_! if he reduces one-hall.
. j While in the Burley section, he held
s i a number of county and community (
, ! meetings to explain the contracts to c
11 leading growers. He also assisted the .
j county agents Iron out various diffi- i r
^! cu1 ties and authorized agents to help j
2 j growers in counties which have no j e
. j agent of tlieir own. ;|
Q C. B. Baird, Avery County agent, r
11 will pre lably sign contracts for far1
mers in Mitchell and Watauga coun- {
j: ties. E. D. Bowditch, former Clay ,
3! County agent now residing in Mit- ,
I uiuMi, win assist Mr. Baird with the ^
campaign. f
BUiLDlMG & LOAN "
EARNS HIGH RATE;
o
Annua! Keporl of Local Institution I
Shows Healthy Condition. Stevens ?
Says Earning Good and Instlta- ;1
tior. Stands Wei! In Staie. f
The Watauga Building and Loan j
LTrTltf'r~ earned i*a n?ual dividends
during 1933 and was able to ??t psflh;' '5
a contingent reserve fund of 53,300, ,
it was revealed Monday evening, j l
when Public Accountant Stevens ot 0
Lenoir, made his report to the board t
of directors. f
Mr. Stevens called particular at- ?
tention to the excellent manner iri
which tiie local association had been ^
cnndnnted and stated that its condi- n
iion was highly pleasing and above a
the average of building and loan3 in
the State. He pointed out that prop
orty owned by the Association was j e
practically paying its way, und thatl
the reserve fund was created from r -
I j profits above the usual dividend and j
I would take care of any deflation in
' realty values, not at the present au:
tieipated. The statement of the Asi
sociation is published today.
i -j
Mill Owners Warned
Against Stream Pollution
County Game Warden H. Grady j
j Farthing stated Tuesday that several j t
' complaints from Watauga sportsmen j (
have been lodged recently against ,1
mill owners in this section who are c
allowing sawdust to enter trout wa- c
ters. The Department of Conservation
and Development is urging strict en- p
> forcement of the statute against this d
I practice, and Warden Farthing urges t
. that offenders take precautionary d
measures before it is necessary to
cause indictments. v
It is pointed out by experts that f
du3t from one mill, if allowed to en- c
ter a trout stream, will cause the t
death of more fish in one season than r
an ordinary hatdhery could produce. 8
Hence, conservation officials expect I
to use every means possible to rid j
streams of this menace. a
EXHIBITS ANCIENT ?
RECEIPTS FOR TAX J
t
Mr. W. G. Coffey was exhibiting t
at The Democrat office the other j
day some tax receipts made out to
his grandfather, Caleb Coffey, and
yellowed with the ravages of time, c
One of the coveted papers was in ?
the amount of 24 cents, in full for v
taxes of the year 1854, and was s
signed by T>- C. Estep as Sheriff. 1
Another bearing the date 1868 was
signed by the late Sheriff John Hor- I
ton and was for $2.60 (2. Another
in 1866, collected by the same sher- ?
iff, was for $1."5. Mr. Coffey states
that his grandfather was a' large
landowner, and that when his taxes t
reached the high water mark, he t
owned more than 800 acres of land, c
Taxes, in those days, he says us- j
ually ran something less than one
cent an acre. The receipts w'ere i
written in long-hand on ordinary I
ruled paper, printed forms 1.living i
never been adopted in those days. c
AUG,
dependent Weekly News]
BOONE. WATAUGA COB
| ???-?j ;
j Seeks GovenioKhip J
Los Angeles.?Mrs. C. S. Foltz, ;
sister of former Senator Shortridge !
of California, announces herself a j
candidate for the Republican nomi- j
nation for governor of California.
\.g.graysonmes
at tradesundayi
rVell Known Citizen Returned Short]
Time Ago from Salt Lake City for
Daughter's Funeral. Had Been {
Resident of Utah Many Years.
A. Gillam Grayson, 72 years old,
lied at the home of a nephew, Rcs:oe
Grayson, at Trade, Tenn.. Sunday
ifterncon, after an intermittent illless
of several years.
Funeral services are to he conductd
Friday afternoon at Mountain City, \
ind interment will he in that com- i
nunity.
Survivors are the widow and seven
children: Mesdames Charles Ward,
)rlando, Fla.; Mary Stallings. Pocaello,
Idaho: Clara Mitchell, Salt Lake
hty; Richard, Edward, Hugh and *
tudd Grayson, of Salt Lake City. A
ister, Mrs. W. R. Butler of Mountain
?.'ty, also survives.
Mr. Grayson was bom in Johnson
bounty, Tennessee, a son of the late
Jolohel J. W. M. Grayson and. was
luite as well known in Watauga as
n his native soil. For perhaps twariy
years he rode horseback over this
noun tain section as finrpw
nd gained the acquaintance and 11
Headship of Uie people.
About twelve years ago he moved!;
o Utah where he was engaged with#
i? ? - ov?* I ...... ;> *1 ;
he retail grocery business. He re-1'
urned to Tennessee three weeks ago j'
n account of the death of a daugh- j'
er, Mrs. Margaret Mulvnney, and;1
he condition of his health grew grad- j
ally worse.
Mr. Grayson was educated at the j'
Jniversity of Tennessee, a class mate)1
f Senator William CI MoA.loo was!
. Presbyterian, a Mason and a Shri- i
er. He was held hi high esteem '
hroughout East Tennessee and Westrn
North Carolina.
iAYDEN BURKE IN [
RACE FOR JUDGE;
La.i Iorsville Attorney Announces Ilis
Candidacy to Succeed T. Tt. Finley.
Action Follows Meeting of Leading
Politicians of District.
Taylorsville.?J. Hayden Burke of
'aylorsville, outstanding Western N.
3. attorney, Saturday announced thai,
te wil! be a candidate for superior,
ourt judge in Ibe Seventeenth Judi- j
ial District.
Judge T. B. Finley of North Wilkes-;
ioro is now resident judge of the
iistrict, but he has reached the re- j
irement age and will not be a can-;
idate for re-election.
Since Judge Finley announced he
.'ould not be a candidate for the ofice
again, Mr. Burke's name has
ome into prominence as a candidate,
tut he declined to make au3' anlouncement
until Saturday, following
l caucus Friday night, of leading
democratic representatives of a maority
of the counties in the district,
it which resolutions were passed ur;ing
him to become a candidate.
These resolutions were enthusiasically
endorsed by representative
nembers of the bar associations of
he six counties in the district. Counies
in the district are AJexandfer,
tvery, Davie, Mitchell, Wilkes and
fadkin.
Mr. Burke has for years been one
if the outstanding attorneys of the
State, and his name is often linked
vith those of Clyde Hoey of Shelby
md James H. Pou of Raleigh as the
eaders of the North Carolina bar.
This is the first time Mr. Burlce
ias sought public office.
(TINSON NAMED SUPERVISOR
OF SOIL EROSION CAMPAIGN
F. H. Stinson, of Banner Elk, has
>een appointed supervisor of an exended
campaign for the prevention
if soil erosion in Avery and Watau;a
Counties, conducted by the CWA.
One hundred men will be employed
n stopping gulleys and providing
>roper drainage. In each case pernission
of the landowner will be se:ured
before commencing operations.
^ DE
japer?Established in tin
WrY, NORTH CAROLIN A. THUR3I
TRAINING CLASSES
FOR TEACHERS TO
OPEN JANUARY 29
New Fropect Booking to the Kc-er?ptoyment
of Touchers in Kniergency
Capacities. Applicants Must Be Approved
by County Superintendent
and Director of Relief. College Does
Not Guarantee Positions.
Training classes for teachers are to
be opened at the Appalachian State
Teachers College January 29th, it is
announced, and wili continue until
February 12th. during which period
unemployed teachers wili receive additional
tutorage, calculated to place
thein in line for emergency employment.
All applications for this training,
it, is explained, must be approved bv
tbe county or city superintendent and
by the local director of relief on a
regular application blank, which application
must be approved by the
State Department of Public Instruction.
If teachers should present themselves
Monday morning without the
proper credentials, they may be allowed
to stay with the clear understanding
that they do so upon their
own responsibility and at their own
expense unless the application is duly
made and approved.
*The Appalachian State Teachers
College does not guarantee a position
at the end of the training period, but
it is understood the local relief offices
will make an effort to absorb
as many of these emergency teachers
as possible. Teachers are to be
paid at the rate of $12.50 per week
and expenses will be about a dollar
a day.
doughWwsll
stay in house
Eighth District Representative Punctures
Rumors of Other Ambitions
By Saying He Will Rim Again.
May I^ater Seek Governorship.
Washington.?Representativ e Robert
L. Doughton of Laurel Springs
Friday night disposed of various reports
that have been fiirenlnteH in
North Carolina that he would be. appointed
by the President a member
if the u.' S. tunn.wauuunH^nc-tc-l
come a candidate for governor, by
declaring that he proposed to be a
candidate to succeed himself in Congress.
Publication in State newspapers for
some time that the Ninth District
congressman would relinquish his
congressional post soon to accept the
tariff commission membership, and
iiic later statement that he
contest for governor, have developed
possible candidates in the Ninth District.
Among those mentioned is Walter
Woodson of Salisbury, Zeb V. Long
of Statesville, and Tarn C. Bowie of
tVest Jefferson, contingent, of course,
upon whether Mr. Doughton will ask
for another term in the House.
Tc Stay in Congress
In his earnest and frank style, Mr.
nilllFhtfin cqirt*
"The only plan I have is again to
be a candidate for Congress. I have
had no other. I know nothing about
the vacancy or. the tariff commission
if one is, to take place, being
filled, and have not discussed it with
anyone in official circles It has not
been offered me, and I do not know
whether I could get it if I wanted it.
"In regard to the governorship, the
nomination does not take place until
1936, and that is too far away for
anyone to reckon upon. No one can
say definitely what he can do that
far away.
"Just at this time, I am working
day and night in an effort to carry
out our President's program. The
meetings of the Ways and Means
Committee, of which I am chairman,
have been continuous and arduous,
and requires every moment of my
time when I am not serving the people
of the district. I am depely sensible
of the honors that the people of
the district have bestowed upon me,
and my duty is fir3t to represent
them, which I have earnestly endeavored
to do in season and out since
I first came here a member of the
sixty-second Congress."
COVE CREEK WEED
BRINGS HIGH PRICE
T. II. Williams, of the Cove
Creek section. Mondav marketed
7,000 pounds of Burlcy tobacco at
Johnson City, Tenn., which brought
him an average price of $18.50, or
a total of nearly $1,300.
One of his crops, which was a
part of the 7,000 pounds, was of
such excellent quality that the entire
crop of approximately 1,000
pounds averaged $30 per hundred.
The Johnson City Chronicle stated
in a news story Tuesday that
Mr. Williams' crop was one of the
best marketed in that town this
season, showing that good quality
tobacco is bringing a good price.
MOC
t i e<ii i^i^iiteexi ??]ghty-Ei
)AY, JANUARY 25, .1933
fppi===p
Roosevelt Bride
New York.?Miss Grace Green
Roosevelt (above), only daughter
of Col. and Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt
and granddaughter of the fori
nier president, "Teddy," is soon to
i become the bride of William Mci
Millan of Baltimore.
TAX PENALTIES
ARE ON FEB. 1ST
j
Wilson Calls Attention to State Law*
| Providing One to Knur Per Cent.
1 Penalty for Those delinquent
in Tax Payments.
County Tax Collector A. D. Wilson
I Tuesday called attention to the State
| laws regulating the payment ot taxes
! and specifically to the section provid|
ing penalties of from one to four per
! cent for Lhoso who postpone payment
jof (heir governmental due. During
: February, Mr. Wilson says, he must
! add a penalty of one per cent, which
increases monthly until May when the
, total penalty shall have become four
per cent. Of interest Will be sections]
i, 5. 0 and 7. Chapter 428, Public j
Laws of North Carolina, Session 1931,
which provide:
4. After the first day ot' February
and on or before the first day of
, March next after due and payable,
bc adilid to the tax a penalty
of one per cent. J
5. After the first day of March |
and on or before the first day of April
next after due and payable, there ]
sha'.l be added to the tax a penalty j
of two per cent.
C. After the first day of April and
on or before, the first day of May next.
' after due and payable, there shall be
1 opporl n penalty of three per cent.
7. After the first day of May and
| on or before the first day of June
| after due and payable, there shall be
; added a penalty of four per cent.
Mr. Wilson reports a fair increase
in the rate of tax payments lately
l ard insists that citizens make an ex
coptional effort to secure their re1
eoipts before the time he is compelled
| to invoke the law as to penalties.
??
Nursery School Has
Auspicious Ooenine
? - - , -~rpr-K*
: The Emergency Nursery School at
I the Demonstration School of the coli
iege opened Tuesday morning. Janu|
nry 23, with an initial attendance of
| fourteen. There is already a waiting
ilist of eligible children registered, who
I will be admitted to the Nursery
School just as soon as equipment sufj
ficient to care for them can be sei
cured.
Professor Wilson, director of the
Demonstration School, is anxious to
hp.ve every child between the ages of
four and six years in reach of the
' school enrolled, if it is possible to se|
cure equipment and teachers to take
| care of them. Mr. Wilson will be glad
I to enroll on the waiting- list any child
! who is eligible. It is hoped that it will
J he possible to admit a few more into
I the N ursery School in a very short
. time.
The requirement for Nursery School
is one teacher for each ten children.
So far only one teacher has been assigned
to this school. However, a
number of the ladies of the town are
giving volunteer assistance. Mrs. Tracy
Council!, Mrs. Cbappell Wilson,
and Mrs. D. J. Whitcner, all of whom
hnva Tiorl *? " '
w i-a^wichvc in wording witn
pie-school children, gave some time
to the Nursery School Tuesday. Others'have
offered to give time later
in the week.
All of this assistance is most highly
appreciated by Miss Fawn Watson,
who is in charge of the Nursery
School. Miss Watson is making every
effort to secure a full-time assistant,
so that more chlidren may be admitted.
She urges all parents of children
from four to six to enter them on the
waiting list, and sincerely hopes to
be able to admit them to the Nursery
School soon.
The month of November was 11
per cent, less crime-ridden in New
York City than November, 1932.
RAT
?***
$1.50 FHfi V^AR
CWAEMPLOYEES
REDUCED TO 15
HOURS PER WEEK
Money Runs Short and Workers Cut
Down to One-half of Former Shifts
Last Iliunday. May Work 24 Hours
a Week in Towns of Over 2,509
Population. Future Course of CW'A.
Depends on Course of Congress.
I Workers or Civil Works Adroinis*
11ration projects in Watauga County
I are now working a maximum of tttj
teen hours per week, as against the
i thirtvjh/inr c'nift
been in vogue, according to Mrs.
Smith Hagaman, CWA administrator.
Last Thursday Mrs. Hagaman received
word from Mrs. Thomas CVBerry.
CWA administrator for North
j Carolina, to the effect that Federal
authorities had ascertained the worn
was running higher than anticipated,
and although the rate of pay was
not reduced, the working hours were
cut to keep v/ithin the appropriation.
I Highway and other crews had been
j reorganized under the new system,
| and the work is going on uninterI
rupted. The action of Congress in
supplying additional funds will perI
haps decide the future of the program.
Mrs. O'Berry's message fol
lows:
I "The average weekly payroll is In
excess of the original estimated weekI
ly payrolls. Reduce the hours worked
1 per week on local, state, and federal
' projects to keep within the money
available. Effective January 19th, all
per diem workers are limited to 24
hours per week in cities over 2,000
population; under 2,500 population
and hi open country, the limit is 16
| hours .per week. All clerical, supe"l
viaory and professional workers have
!a maximum of 30 hours per week with
proportionate wage adjustment.
| "This does not include administra!
tive workers in administrators' offices.
All Civil Works Administration
and Civil Works Service employees
are included.
"From this date (January 18th)
no name shall be added to any payroll
except in actual replacement of
'workers fully terminated and finally
paid off."
Committee to Hear
..> "'"ic* . If f
C/OmpIclifilS IS Op
A pnmmUton """ ?' " ?"
v>/>u<uti.<.vc uu buuii^iuini'), composed
of members of both the local
Civil Works Administration and the
j National Reemployment Servrae, was
| set up Tuesday, pursuant to instrucj
tions received from Raleigh. It shall
j be the duty of this committee to
pass upon any complaints made as
| to the execution of the government
j program in Watauga County. &oxiie
! such complaints are being forwarded
' from Raleigh, and will be acted upon,
j and others may be heard when they
j have complaints to offer.
Mrs. Wade Vannoy
Succumbs Saturday
Mi s. Wade E. Vonnoy, 31, o; West
j Jefferson, died in a Charlotte hospital
| late Saturday afternoon, after an ill;
ness of several months with a atom
' ach ailment. The remains were re
j turned to Ashe County where burial
took place Monday. Survivors include
the husband ar.d a small son.
Mrs. Vannoy prior to her marriage
was Miss Mabel Greene, daughter of
the late C'alvin Greene, and received
; her education at State College here,
where she made a host of friends,
who will hear of her passing with
genuine sorrow.
Mrs. Thos. Sutherland
Dies Tuesday Morning
Mrs. Thomas Sutherland, aged more
than eighty-five years, died at her
home at Sutherland, in Ashe County,
Tuesday morning, after an illness of
short duration.
Funeral services are to be held this
(Wednesday) afternoon from the
Methodist Church In that community
and interment will be in the family
graveyard. A number fo friends from
Boone and vicinity will be present
for the obsequies.
Surviving are three sons, John, Til
cicn and Charles, of Sutherland, and
one daughter, Mrs. Julia Robertson,
of Crest on. One of the four children
' who have died was Mrs W. R. Ixivili
! of Boone, who succumbed many years
jago.
Mrs. Sutherland was the former
Mis3 Mollie Grant and was reared
near Sbouns, Tenn. She was a member
of the Methodist Church and a
leading figure in religious and other
worthy movements. A kind neighbor,
a Christian lady of unusually charitai
hie disposition, the life of deceased
has been a benediction to the people
of this region.
Nuts used for candies, fi-ostingH,
etc., should be broken instead of
chopped. Chopping releases many
| small particles that give a cloudy
color.