FAGS FOUR. The Watauga Democrat!; The RIVERS PRINTING COMPANY! Established in 1SSS and Published for j 45 years by the late Hubert C. Rivers j PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Year _ - .....$1.50 Six Months - "5 . Four Months - ? 50 . (Payable in Advance) < R. C. RIVERS, Jr.. - Publisher Cards of Thanks, Resolutions of Respect. Obituaries, etc., are charged for at the regular advertising rates. Entered at the Postoffice at Boone, N. C., as Second Class Mail Matter. ' The basis of our government being the opinion of the people, the very first object should be to keep that right, and were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without o government, I should not hesitate a moment to choose the latter. But I should mean that every* man should receive those papers, and be capable of reading them." Thomas Jefferson. THURSDAY. SEPT. 28, 1939 Speculation would Indicate that fo:one time at least. President Roosevelt is going to have his way. in the matter of instituting the cash and carry plan covering? the sale of munitions of war to belligerent nations. VV lien such autl-yNTew Dealers a= Glass of Virginia and Smith of New York take aides with the White House, it is a pretty sure sign that enough of the recalcitrants will line up with the President to lift the arms embargo. 1 The City tax rate has been '-upped" 20 cents to take care of the situation arising from the continued drainage of the debt service fund to take care of street improvements According to the city officials this is the only course which could be followed to keep the town's fiscal affairs in. current conditio:'., and the action was taken aft:r a thon ugh au Jit of The books of the murecipality. The wisdom of this course is not to be taken into question, however, it is to be hoped that ft?lure improvements will j bo circumscribed by the returns from this levy, especially since the streets of the city arc being put in good shanc under the r> re sent nrosrram of improvements. A. dollar-eighty plus the county fax of Si.25 is not s<< bail, but let's ^strike a line" at that In a recent survey of industry in the United States. the University News Letter gives out the information that North Carolina ranks filirteenth in the number of manufacturing establishments and ^age-eani* ors employed. In this state there are 2,89^ establishments, employing 258 771 people at a wage of $189,265,474 It is interesting to note that in tile "border-state" of Missouri, which ranks next above Tarheiia 186,331 people earn $202,585,847, and in Wisconsin 234.067 workers receive $296,365.346. and so on. The low wages paid in the south as compared with other sections and the correspondingly lower standards of living, may have had something to do with the President's dubbing of the south as the nation's economic problem NY>. 1. Living costs are lower among the masses of the southern people lis true, for the simple reason they have lfiSS on wbinh in onhciel A MAN GROWS OLD t Winston-Salem Journal) Look at President Roosevelt's state picture. The famous grin is almost gone and lost is much of that boyish freshness. The presidency is taking its toll. The man is growing old. Always the presidency makes its mark on those who hold this exalted position. Seldom do we have two ex-presidents living at the same time. Where are Coolidge, Harding, Wilson? Of the ex-presidents who served since the World War only Herbert Hoover remains and Hoover had only one term. Yet of other public men who were mature leaders during the World War we have many remaining. The aging face of President Roosevelt tells its own story. He is giving his life to his country in a period when hstory is being made with a rapidity unprecedented in the annals of time. Wjhether he always sees clearly in . an era when so many men the world over are groping in the dark, is a point for the debating. But it is cer tain tha- he is giving his whole thought and energy to the problem of preservng peace and democracy in the Americas. In this nerve-recking task he deserves the support of all honest and (patriotic Americans. TWO PRAYERS (Gastonia Gazette) The head of the German Evangelical church recently offered a prayer for the success of the Nazi cause, calling for Divine aid for the Fuehrer in his Polish campaign. It reads as follows: "Lord, it is Tour desire that the nations live in justice and freedom iccording to Your eternal laws. Bless. therefore. our battle for our honor ar.ri our It,berry and the freedom of living space for the Oermar. people and its bread. "Bless our armed forces on land, sea and air. B'ess our actions and labors on tin? Jcnr.nn 'and and bless an.i protect our Fuehrer as You have hitherto blessed and preserved him md permit him to gain for us a true and just peace for the blessing; of our people in Europe for Your honor. Iii .. Your hands we iay our body and our soui, our nation and our people" And here is reprinted a satirical ^ war prayer by Mark Twain: liO Lord. Our God, help u. to tear sc their bodies to bloody shreds with our * ? hells; help us to cover their smiling fields with the pale forms of their patriot dead; help us to drown the ' thunder of the guns with the woun- ^ de-i. writhing in pain; help us to lay waste their homes with a hurricane cf fire; help us wring the hearts of their unoffending widows with un- ef availing grief help us to turn them ej out roofless with their little children >: to wander unfriended through vj wastes of their desolated Jan? in rag? and hunger and thirst., sport of the sun flames of summer and the icy fc winds of winter, broken inspirit, worn !a with travail, imploring; Thee for the %v refuge o: the grave and denied it? ufor our .~ukes. who adore Thee, Lord, ^ blast tilth- hopes, blight their lives. protract their bitter pilgrimage. ^ make heavy their steps, water their way with their tears, stain the white 11 snow with the blood of tlieir wounded. feet' We ask of One who is the v spirit of love ami who is the ever 11 faithful refuge and friend of all that " are sore pest, ami seek His aid with humbie and contrite hearts Grant ^ our prayer. O Lord. and Thine shall be the praise and honor and glory a now and forever Amen." ; "A Methodists to Meet In Greensboro Oct. 18 111 Charlotte. Sept. 25 Plans for the 50th session of the Western Korth jN Carolina annual conference to be held T in West Market Street Method 1st church in Greensboro from October ' is to 2:i w.UU Bishop Clare Puree 11 of ^ j this city, presiding, were jumounted ^ hero yesterday, p The conference Opens Wednesday i evening". October J8; at V 50 o'clock with a meeting of the Confcrcnoe g Histot ii-ai Society, with W. A. Sen- e presiding Br w a. Parsons; 'VXfr.V nf thi> PjMifn-nr.H pIm i f/?li of f - v; Stntesviilc, will give a sketch of the h history of the Blue Ridge-Atlantic ,1 conference and Rev. X E Carroll, F pastor of Grace Methodist church in g Greensboro, wilt talk on the history J of the North Carolina conference of n the Methodist Protestant church p The Western North Carolina confer- li ence from 1890 to 1039 will lie discussed by Dr. S B. Turrentme, presi- ( dent emeritus of Greensboro college. ! Bethel School News v ; e Bethel school ended the first month r of the 1939-10 school term Tuesday \ The indications are that the school t is beginning what promises to be a| very successful term. The student j ^ body is manifesting a splendid attitude, and there seems to be a spirit ( of co-operation prevailing, both in- { side the school and on tlio part of 3 the people of the district. The high school has enrolled 99 * students Indications are that tins i number will soon, be increased to 100 ^ or more. The attendance in the high { school is very satisfactory. The first ( month ended with a percent of at- . tendance slightly above 98 , The elementary school has about , 270 on roll. The first grade, with o3 is the largest class. The grades are , also having very good attendance , during the pleasant autumn weather, j The school organization is fairly , complete. The high school division < is functioning on the home room , basis. The student activities are as . varied as possible, some of which are i just now taking form. Mr Brady, history and English j teacher, is sponsoring a book chib j . which is closely connected with the j I English department. This club is , (formed for the -purpose of giving enj joy merit, acquainting the members j j with new books, and aiding in the t improvement of reading deficiency in ^ some cases. i The glee club is also to be under j the direction of Mr Brady. An at- j tempt .will be made to builo up a ? fuller, more complete music program t at Bethel. 5 The athletics and physical education classes are being handled by Mr. j Dale and Miss Rudisill. A conscrva- 1 tive program in physical education is < being formulated. This program is ' greatly enhanced by the completion of Bethel's new gymnasium. The dramatic organization will soon begin operations in preparation for the Harvest Festival, which is to be held at A. S. T. C. on November 20 Plans are also being made to give a number of public performances in the school auditorium during the year. AJ1 efforts to make thi3 school year an enjoyable and profitable period are being put forth. A total of 172,000 young men tried to join the navy in the year ended in July, 1938, but only 15,570 were accepted. ATAUUA DEMOCRAT?EVE! TODAY and HKNX hL gootgRipeE^^T' I IOUS1NG nicrcifui The reports I get of the newest Ian for housing the very poor com>rtably and at low cost point to a >lution of that vexing problem which have long advocated. In Fort fayne? Indiana. the community. with ie aid of tlie FHA and the "VVPA, is iikling" three-room houses at a cost ?r materials of $1H)0 a house, plus TA labor. These are substantial homes, far :ntcr than average slum dwelling, 1 nipped with a1! necessary conveniices. but no luxuries, and rent foi 2.50 a month. which brings them ithin the reach of the very poorThey are built on vacant property >r which tire owner is paid one dolir, with a provision that the houst ill be moved if he finds a better se for the land. The houses art put in sect -ns so they can be taker own -ilid set up again hi a day 01 ted. For large part of the very pool i ev r*. part of the country", thi; ehenw - crns to me the most prac leal way of extending the mercifu elp to which the American peopl< re co mm it ted. * z z WINKING decline Five years ago the constitutiona mcndnient forbidding' the sale o: 'coin?-. liquor in the United State, |-as repealed. It didn't work. Wheth r it could have been enforced if tin overnment had been willing t< liend more money on enforcement i: question to which there isn't am nswer. Anyway, the sale of iiquo: ; legal now everywhere except ii 'Tiyac r\L" 1 n hnm'i XficuicitnT*? 'taiiiesseo. Both the liquor industry and th< mpcrance organizations agree tha iere has been a great decline ii rinking; i(i the past year. Now tha is not illegal to .1, a ict of peo le who did jv t care fbr the stuff any ray but drank the prohibition hoot g liquor just to defy the law, hav one back to their old habits of mod rate drinking or no drinking" at at As liquor sales decline, gasclin onsumption has gone up. The num or of motor accidents attributed t runken driving steadily grows lesf *eople are learning that alcohol an asoline make a dangerous mixture 'erhaprs the automobile will prnv no re effective in promoting tern ierancc than prohibition ever coul< lave. B * * * X)INS comrden I've just seen the first of the ne< effersoo nickels. It looks odd. bu ve will soon get used to it, as w lid to the buffalo nickel which wa tew in 1913. That caused a lot c eminent. In that peaceful, prosper ills, pre-war time people didn't hav my tiling much more serious to tal '.bout than whether they liked th ooks of the new coins. Before the buffalo nickel, the fiv< rent piece with a big V on it wo joined for 25 years Before that th nickel had a big figure 5 almo: covering one side. I don't .remembc my nickels of the present size b? "ore that one came in, in my bee lood. We had nickel coins the si2 >f the silver dime, but labeled "hal limes" in ray childhood, and thei iVere still in circulation the tiny si ycr half-dimes, so small and thi Lhey were easy to lose. They still coined three-cent ar two-cent pieces when I was a bo; rhe first three-cent pieces were tir little coins of silver. Then came tl nickel pieces, a little smaller than dime, with the Roman IH to indicatheir value. The two-cent piec< ivere made of bronze, like the pre fflt cents, but were as large as tl present nickels, or larger, but not ? large as the old copper coins, whic Acre bigger than a quarter. CURIOSITIES collcctoi Al! the official coinage of the Ur .ed States is round, but used to na\ some six-sided gold coins made in private mint in San Francisco m tl L850'.s. Almost everybody has set .he. Chinese copper coins, from tl lame of which we got the woi 'cash,' which have square hoies die middle so they can be strung < i cord or wire. The rarest of all American coi; s uie suver aouar 01 JMU4. -Nmetei thousand of them were coined, b only a dozen are known to exit rhey are all owned by collectors, a; the last time one was sold it broug $3,500. Their scarcity is due to t fact that the price of silver went i so high in 1805 that it. paid to mi up dollars and sell the silver. [Nobody knotes what became of i the "eagle" cents of 1856. If y come across an old cent, whitish color, because it had nickel mix with copper, you have one of t first cents ever made of the prest size. If it is dated 1856 you can ? from $20 upward for it from a c( collector. MINTS initis I saw a report a little while a (Continued on page eight) RY THURSDAY?BOONE. N_C. _ BAi r ???? 1 I 9. V 4 ^ \ Vv" _/" p A great mar, leaves the world two ] f j legacies. i| One is the idcaJ -which inspires! t ptn.^ people to become more service able and worth \vhilt. The other comprises those ?peceft-> ca ?ii commoa-serwo and idealism that ! e we reWiuher at;?d repeat and riyore i - because the ^reat man said thesr. I. In time they become part of the i e thought of those who repeat them | i- and have ;m influence upon their j a ; lives. ?. Such arc Thomas Jefferson's "Let i d error bo free so long as truth is free! to combat it": Theodore Roosevelt's I e "The law of worthy life is funds-! - men toll v the law of strife": arid Ben- ( d jam in Franklin's "Diligence is the mother of good luck " Few men have left a richer legacy ; t of the second form than Abraham V Lincoln t Put this nugget from the mine of j e his understanding >iji somewhere in s a place where you will see it every ?f day: "Stand with anybody that stands e right. Stand with him while he is k right., and part with him when he e goes wrong." Only the rare and the great man i- is able to do that, ts Here are two tests: ? "When the one you dislike most says Jt something right, can you take his -r side? 5- When the one you admire and like >r- best, is on the wrong side, does the fact that you like him blind you to f" the error? *e Everyone has his pet hate. It may be a man in public life, a newspaper, a writer of books, or an attitude of mind. I(* When he. meets it, it acts like a red y- flag on a bull The test of that |>eriy son's character is whether he can ie recognize the right when it comes a from one of his hates. te You can't go very far in life without meeting the problem. s" The easy thing to do is to condemn ie all the ideas of those with whom 15 you disagree in the main. Most people don't like the ideas of I ~~ .e! timiiii rBrrr>rnn^nTyTiriTrn*iTfrTTV^^ f I PLAN NOW I Th I OAT ns H ?I Octo id I MONDAY GATES OPEN 5 ht TUESDAY, BOY SCOUT Up WEDNESDAY, 4-H DAY Music Every Day by Waf all H > Horse Show . . . Rose I ADDED GRA in ein I tober 2, as advertised, a pre negro voices having been >EBALLS BIG BERTHv ^ \ / fmrnwri ( MAiKE IT Wmmm snappy. \^OE ~~ vrt> i?^{Ml :OLN'S LEGACY Yom the Writings ofR. FRANK CRANE the ones they don't like. They judge ideas 0:1 the basis of who said them. Kvcryono is a mixture of truth and error Rven the people we dislike Only a SLiuri&r* -brained individual eon gel up a pure unadulterated hate. Oite .-itch the occasional gleam of godness and truth that is present in tin worst. Fhnenkm says somewhere th;it a man is cultured "as soon as he sides with his critic against himself, with joy." Similarly, a man begins to become great, in the Lincoln sense of thi word, when he arrives at the place where he can stand with anybody thai stands right as long as they art right, without regard to his likes anc dislike*. When Lincoln was assassinated tht i mortal part of him disappeared, bu I the better part, his spiritual influ c-neo, still lingers. Around him has grown up. perhaps a wealth of myths, but most of then serve u> give point to his charactei He will remain for all time as th inspiration to the youth of th world, who can do not better than t imitate his sterling honesty, his sens of humor and his strong sense c right. 1 jgsssesssgssegsesgsese? I THE WORLH ? will come to your h THE CHRISTIAN w An fntrrnation It records for you the world's cle V, docs not exploit crime or sen; but deals correctively with thee AjS family, including the Weekly The Christian Science Publish! W One. Norway Street. Doston. Please inter my subscription t ^ a period of 1 yenr $12.00 6 months $6 0 XX Saturday issue. Including Maga M Name Address .... Sample C TO MEET YOUR FRIE irty-First Am AWBA ber 2, 3, 4, i , p. M. DAY ner's Band .... Fireworks Evi Festival . . . Style Review. iNDSTAND attract ; Torclli's Animal Circus; Broad Exposition Shows. ce artists will not appear before igram of dance and string music substituted. SEPTEMBER 28, 1939 ^ \s f {, I N X \ f I M^ri I ) -( r I - ' / ? SZ&St y 1 -< - i*\ -W' "VyO* V^?. : -_ Y^jf j SMITH BACKS PRESIDENT IN NEUTRALITY FIGHT Washington. Sept. 2(3 Alfred E. j Smith, often a bitter critic of the I Roosevelt administration, has come to j the President's assistance on the neutrality question, it was announced today, and will present his views m a radio speech next Sunday The address will be made at 7 p. m under the auspices ol the American Union for Concerted Peace Efforts. in JNew xorK faly, more tci-m fc.- tfSfia 000 couples take out ir.arrage licenses sHH annually ami never use them. Iiubby (absent-mindedly): '"What jtyT.J; does it say stay single?" R. D. SHOEMAKE . I Plumbing and Heating Contractor Phone 131-M Boone L S-34p I STOCK SALES Every Wednesday . starting at 1 o'clock Highest market prices paid for all livestock. Bring your stock to " e our market. |S e WATAUGA LIVESTOCK I COMPANY 'f LESTER CARROLL, Sec. ^ =J p 5S88?Sa=SS3?SS88SS5e8e838S^ 'S GOOD NEWS tome every day through jk SCIENCE MONITOR al Daily Netcspaprr X\ an. constructive doings. The Monitor ftj sat Ion: neither dees It ignore them. u> a. Features lor busy men and ail the t\ Magazine Section. & 0_ Ing Society A" i&V Massachusetts a o The Christian Science Monitor lor 0" 0 3 months $3 00 1 Tonth SI 00 Azine Section: l rear S2.C0. 6 issues 25c ftp opy on Rei/ucst fa NDS AT THE nual FAIR | >, 6,7 I THURSDAY, SPORTS DAY FRIDAY, FARMERS DAY SATURDAY, AUTO RACES ery Night . . . Farm Exhibits IONS DAILY \vay Musical Revue; On the the grandstand Monday, Oc- 'i ;, square dance, chorus of 40