1QEBT XX UMTEO STATES m M WAR %/ m, onds y y STAMPS _ 1||l' VOLUME LVI.?NO. 2. DAVID OVENS TO ADDRESS MEETING 1 m TIT A1ITHT/1 F*AA*r AI KLUWJIMi KUUV Part Blowing Rock Is Playing As Resort in War Effort to Be Evaluated at Mass Meeting: Civic Leaders From Boone Invited: Other Blowing Rock News Blowing Rock. July 3 David Ovens of Charlotte and Blowing Rock will address the mass meeting at Blowing Rock High School on next Friday evening, under the sponsorship of the Blowing Rock Chamber of Commerce F. W. Webster, the president, will preside. The primary object of the gathering will be to evaluate the contributions which Blowing Rock and similar summer resorts are making to the all-out war effort. Plans for post-war developments will also be discussed. Reports will be heard from the finance and advertising committees for the Chamber of Commerce, and contributions will be received for underwriting the advertising campaign of the summer. Special music will be provided by local artists. Special invitations have been is- J sued to the officers of the Boone Chamber of Commerce and Merchants Association, as well as other civic leaders in that, community. r Lieut. Frederick Mancss of Camp Maxey, Texas, has been the guest of his mother, Mrs. John Sehenck Sr.. and Mr. Schenck at "Lawndale Cottage" for ten days. This is his first leave of absence for almost a year, and he has been the recipient of many social favors while in Blowing Rock. He returned to duty Sat-1 urday. Sgt. Charles Brown is spending his first furlough in two years with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. F. Brown, in Blowing Rock. Set. Brown has been in the South American area Cor the past two years ' and only recently returned to the States. Mr. and Mrs. R. D. Grier and daughter. Miss Alice Grier. went to | (Continued on page six.) Nazi Lose 13,000 in ? ' New Drive on Russia The big German offensive against Central Russia drove into two pop- . ulated places near Belgorad at the southern anchor of the 165-mile front Tuesday despite terrific losses which mounted to at least 13,000 1 German dead, in two days of fierce ' fighting, the Russians announced to day. ' < WAR RATIONING GUJDE ; SUGAR?Stamp 13, good for ' five pounds of sugar, valid June 1 and good until August 15. ' Stamps 15 and 16 now may be J used to obtain sugar for canning good tor five pounds each, valid until October 31. COFFEE?Stamp 21 became va- 1 lid July 1 for one pound and will 1 expire July 21. Stamp 22 will be ' valid from July 22 until August ' 11. 1 GASOLINE?Coupons No. 5 in J A book good for three gallons but must last through July 21?four months, instead of two. as here tofore. In getting renewal of supple- J mentary gasoline rations, renewal applications should be obtained at nearest service station, filled out, and mailed, together with tire inspection certificate, to the s: j hl:- on cauon uuniu buiuciuut; wuiun ou ( days before fhe old book expires. Issuing new books requires 10 ( days, after which new book and tire certificate will be mailed to applicant. Avoid visiting ration board personally whenever possible. TIRES?Owners of passenger cars and commercial vehicles may get their casings recapped with reclaimed rubber camelback with out applying to their local War Price and Ration boards for certificates. SHOES?Coupon 18 in the su gui ana couee raiion book vana for one pair of shoes expires October 31. , FOOD?Blue stamps K, L and M. which became valid May 24 ( will expire at midnight July 7. New red stamps for purchase of meats, fats, oils and canned fish. , are effective as follows: P, June 27 through July 31: Q, July 4 through July 31; R July 11 thru July 31; S, July 18 through July 1 m rATAl An Inde] BOONE, W/ Armored Vests TKn ..^c*^ U? ?v n OLI1UU1GU * ?_oAO VVWA1A WJ our airmen on bombing missions may quickly be removed in an emergency by a lug on a rip cord. Lieut. L. L. Cox and Lieut. J. T. Lundy demonstrate. The pilot and co pilot are protected by the vest in front only as they have armor built into the backs of their seats. Other crewmen are protected back and front. EDUCATIONAL MEETING FRIDAY rcachcrs. P. T. A. Leaders And Others Interested Are Asked to Attend. An educational meeting will be icld at the Appalachian High School Friday July 9. starting at 10 a. m., ind continuing to 5 p. m. and is bong held under the sponsorship of he North Carolina Education As iociation. All teachers, P.-T. A. lealers and other laymen interested in ;he educational program are invited Lo attend the conference. The following are the topics to je used for open forum discussions: 1. In-Service Training During the Emergency. 2. Federal Aid to Education. 3. War and Peace Fund Campaign. +- Fall Program Planning. 5. Future Steps in North Carolina Education. Lions Club In Meeting At Green Park Tuesday The Boone Lions Club lield its atimal ladies night banquet at the 3reen Park Hotel Tuesday evening it which time R A. Manship was nstailed as president along with jthc-r new officers by District Governor Amos Abranis. There was a full attendance ol :lub members, their wives and incited guests. An interesting feature if the gathering was a radio pro jrani by Cullen Johnson, who with Vlrs. Johnson, are spending some ime in Boone. Other guests included Mr. and Vlrs. Chas. Burns, Shelby; Dr. and Vlrs. J. Harold Wolfe; Mr. and Mrs I T-,,1 X*-,- O 1... ^/uui?.ui uuu iuia. upai tv^ UJ Winston-Salem. Besides president R. A. Manship ,vlio succeeds Dr. D. J. Whitener, >ther officers installed were: P. M. Payne, first vice-president; J. E tiolshouser, second vice-president; Dr. R. C. Busteed, secretary-treas jrer; Dr. G. K. Moose, lion tamer; red Norman, tail twister; Wade E Brown, Dr. Abrams, M. R. Maddux and Dr. W. M. Mathesor>, directors. Five More Wataugans Accepted into Navy Navy Recruiter. J. E. Huffman, who is in Boone at the Post Office on each Monday and Tuesday announced that five more Watauga :oimty seventeen-year olds, had been accepted and sworn into the U. S, Naval Reserve. In addition to these five already sworn in, five addition al young men left Tuesday night foj Raleigh for final physical examinations and enlistment. Those already in and at Naval training stations are: Jack Edward Kerley and William Berle Storey both of Blowing Rock: W. G. Greene Jr., of Laxon; S. V. Davis of Todd and William Roy Johnson of Boone Those who left for final physical examinations include R. H. Moret; and Daniel Webster Lewis of Deep Gap; Lonze Triplett of Triplett; and Dallas Grimes and Coy Hagler, both colored, of Boone. According to Reiniifor Wnffmnn fVtneA uuiKi ttviiiuaii, viicoc icti jruuui; will defer that much longer the induction of ten Watauga County fathers. While enlistments are volun tarily open to seventeen year old: at the present time, it is thought that there may be some curtailrnem and possible elimination of all volunteering. UGA pendent Weekly Newspap tTAUGA COUNTY, NORTH CAF LOCAL PUNS MADE TO PUT LOAFERS TO WORK IN THIS AREA Committee Named To Act In Accordance With Froclama tion ot Governor: Many Reports Being Received; Committee to Meet Regularly. A mass meeting of local citizens was held in the courthouse Thursday evening to set up an organization to deal with loafers and idlers in this county, in line with the proclamation of Governor Broughton. looking to the full-time employment of every able-bodied person in the State. The meeting which was called by ,H. G. Farthing, recently named county chairman of the campaign by the Governor, was attended by a representative group of citizens and the loafing in this area was discussed freely. The following committee was appointed to make a further study ( ot ir'ensyivama. By Wednesday, union leaders pre[ dieted all. workers would be on the job. [ COUNTY SCHOOLS ; TO OPEN AUG. 30th i i At a meeting of the Board of Ed ucation held recently it was decided > to open the Watauga County sphools on August 30. This next term will last for nine months, the term would likely have > started earlier but for the fact that t many of the children will help with t farm work during the month of Au gust, and aid in relieving the serious war-time labor shortage. and survey of the situation and to cooperate fully with the Governor in his emergency war-time move: Bernard Dougherty, Herman Wilcox. Richard Olscn, Russell D. Hodges. Mrs. May Miller. Walter C. Greene, Wade E. Brown. Watt H. Gragg. A. E. South. H. M. Hamilton, Tom Jackson. Grover Robbins. Gordon Winkler and Mrs. F. E. Warman. The committee met at the office of Attorney Wade E. Brown Monday evening. The conviction of the group is that it is the duty of every ablebodied man and woman in this coun ty to devote their full time to the [ war effort, regardless of their finan, cial standing. In many parts of the world Watauga men are fighting that the American way of life may be preserved, and the home folks should do their full share. Various reports have already been received by the committee, and all 1 loafers should be promptly reported to some member of the group so that i action may be taken. Meriting will be held regularly to act on information gathered. County agent Hamilton has a farm committee working in cooperation with the central organization, , which is gathering data on the labor situation among the farmers, where a rather acute shortage exists. A!1 those, incidentally, who are interested in doing farm work, should ap. ply at the county agent's office. Receipts at Local Post Office Show Large Gain Receipts at the Boone posi office ' for the fiscal year ending June 30. 1943, were $20,580.79. as compared , to $18,815.84, for the year ending on ' June 30, 1942, a gain of $1,770.95. in ic-fjunuifc nit: giiui :ii JUCiU i?2coipts, John E. Brown, Jr., postmaster also states that, there was an in| crease of 50 per cent in insured and registry services, and that the C. O. D. business was tripled. ! Mr. Brown reports the sale of ' $109,255.75 in war bonds during the ; period just ended and $8,505.30 in War Stamps. July Bond Quota For County Set at $17,841 Watauga county's quota of war bond sales for the month of July has been set at $17,841.00, according to Mrs. J. A. W. Davis, head of the women's division of the local war savings staff. It is urged that everyone make their current purchases of bonds promptly in order that the quota may be subscribed as quickly as possible. Less Than 9,000 Of Coal Miners Absent L | The big, two week coal strike ebbed today as United Mine Workers . district officers reported less than 9,000 of the nation's 521,000 miners remaining away from the pits?all of them in the great producing pits DEM( >er?Established in the Ye tOLINA. THURSDAY, JULY 8, 1! U. S. Railroac , j Fi Ti *j| A railroad system of 20 miles ican supply depot in Great Brit are standard guage and three l switch engines built in Anieric; erate on the standard sections. C< N. Y., commanding officer of tli tructions to the engine crew. C~. *? TY_1 jjGveiiiy-rivt? ueieya Of Southeasiern Ins | ! SUGAR, COFFEE 1 RATIONING MAY BE SUSPENDED President Roosevelt Friday held out the prospect that sugar soon may be removed from the ration list, followed later by coffee. It ail depends upon how successfully the Allied anti-submarine campaign goes. The possibility was set forth in Mr. Roosevelt's message vetoing the congressional ban on subsidies. He said: "We must not only keep the price of . . . necessities down, but we must increase when wc can the supwhich b.cms relieve the pressure r<5r higher "prices and helps reduce the temptations of the black markets. "With the improvement in the war against the submarine we may even I lie .'thin Koori to rf.rnmm cnoar :inH possibly later coffee from the ration , list." ! Local Farmers Sell 1 Lambs Through Pool: Forty-three farmers sold 252 lambs 1 through Hie Watauga Lamb pool onj' Friday July 2. The Iambs were soid to Armour ' & Company, Abingdon, Va., for the : following prices: Blue O (ehoice) ' 14,50: Red O (good) 13.50. Bucks 1 were discounted 51.00 per hundred There- were 159 blue ewe and we- 1 tlier lambs, and 16 red buck lambs in this shipment. The next shipment will be made 1 sometime during the first week in : August. Six Jap Ships Sunk ] And Four Damaged ! < Six Jap ships probably were sunk j and four damaged in the battle with American warships in the Kula gulf . allied headquarters said today. One United States cruiser was , sunk in the battle fought the morning of July 6 in the narrow body of water between New Georgia and Kolombangara in the Central Solomons. At Bremerton, Wash, Navy Secretary Frank Knox said he had received additional details and was able to report "the Japs have-taken another damned good licking." Allied Planes Strike Heavily at Sicily Allied planes struck heavily yesterday at six town in Sicily and a seventh in Sardinia in their pre-invasion campaign to gain air supremacy in the Mediterranean, shooting down 56 enemy aircraft for a twoday total of 101. Thirty flying fortresses, raiding Gerbini in Sicily, were jumped by 100 German planes and when the battle was over. 41 of the enemy and three of the four-engined U. S. bombers lay in smoking ruins. It was one of the greatest single victories yet scored by the fortresses. Swap-worlc Last year Ashe County growers at Chestnut Hill cooperated in filling their silos by exchanging labor and equipment. The plan worked so well (that it will be followed in hay mak Iing this year, reports County Agent R. H. Grouse. XRi> ar 1886. )43. ^V.-. -. . . i '. ~ i 111 ' I in Bri ? n : % * If ^ ^ wjjj . HhEBthk'I8L|W^^ ?> serves a thousand acre Ainerain. Seventeen miles of track uiles are narrow guage. New i to British specifications opal. Walter T. Wlcey of Copake, le depot, is shown giving insites Atiend Sessions iiiuie oi Probation Dr. B. B. Dougherty and Judge John son J. Hayes Deliver Addresses a: Probation and Parole Officials Gather Here From 12 States; Trip to Blowing Hock and Outdoor Picnic Planned by Chamber of Com merce and Retailers in Honor c' Guests; Convention Comes to End With Friday Morning Session. Seventy-five representatives were iere for the opening session today >f the Institute on Probation and 'arc.ie of the Southeastern States teld in the Science building of Appalachian State Teachers College. The institute got under way Moniay morning at 8:30 with greetings >y Dr. B. B. Dougherty, College president, and Judge Johnson J Hayes, of the Middle District Fed >ral Court, followed by an address 'The Outlook for Federal Proba .ion," by Henry P. Chandler, direcor of the administrative office oi he United States courts. Lieut. John Rose. U. S. N. R.. us d as his subject. "Crime and Cul:ure in the South." "Parole in ; iiural Setting," was the subject csis .ussed by Edwin Gill, commission ?r of revenue of North Carolina. Afternoon Session Following lunch in the college cafeteria. a round-table discussion wa: field. The topic was "Public Rela Lions." Hathaway Criss, North Carolina commissioner of paroles, pre sided, with Harry Sample, directo of the North Carolina prohatioi commission as leader. The closing speech of the day wa made by John F. Landis, chief U ? probation officer, of Baltimore, Md He spoke on "Wartime Probation it an Industrial Area." The first day' session closed at 5 p. rn. Tuesday's Session Dr. John D. Reichard, medical of "icer in charge of United State: Public Health service hospital, Lex ington, Ky? was the principal spea ter before the institute on Tuesday 5ome excerpts from his address ar< >iven: "We do not yet fully understant the physiology and anatomy an< :hemistry of normal behavior, wh; one person remains well adjusted ii harrowing combat conditions, am another one goes all to pieces be fore he hears a gun fired and thei for we should be very conservativ about generalizations concernir.i misbehavior until we know some thing more about why most peopl behave reasonably normally. "The proper conception of the in dividual is that of personality," Mi Reichard went on to say. "It repre sents the individual as a whole. Th personality is continuously adjustin to situations. Certain personalitie may be described by the term vul r.erable. Some are prone to brea under severe stress such as war, ur aer the impact of giving up their 01 iginal training and unable to aajus themselves become antisocial. "The individuals are divided int two categories as regard attitud toward the world and themseive: the neurotic who realizes his diff culties and will try to conform t society's demands and the psyche path, who refuses to admit he is ; fault, and therefore is much mor difficult to convert to a co-operativ point of view." Entertainment Planned The Boone Chamber of Commerc and the Merchants Association pla to take the institute delegates on sight-seeing trip to Blowing Roc followed by a fish fry at the loc< hatchery Thursday evening at si o'clock. Mr. H. W. Wilcox, Chambc of Commerce president, issues th (Continued on page four.) $1.50 A YEAR?5c A COPY LIEUT. KEPHART^ IS AWARDED THE I PURPLE HEART I Soil of Blowing Rock Residents Was First Watauga Man to I Lose Life in Present Conflict; ! Squadron Mate Tells Of The I Death Of Local Man. I iNews has just been reieived that Lieut. William Perry Kephart. son ; of Dr. nnH Mrc A "P VonDoet nf I ? ' Blqu mg Rock, who was the first | Watauga man to die in action in the ! present war. has been awarded the Purple Heart. It is stated that there is a rather definite possibility that there will be other posthumous citations. Of interest to the friends of late air force pilot and his family here, is the following letter from a squadron mate, who was present at the time of the death of Lieut. Kephari: '"Up until the fatal night, life was not too bad on the island We underwent a few bombings of no ser) ious nature, and although we participated in quite a few dive bomb ings attacks, none of our squadron [ was harmed and we were in high spirits. 1 remember that the second day we were on Guadalcanal. Bill ' and Bob Mohler had the "A" sector ' serach and Biil found six Jap destroyers. With justification he could ' have reported them and returned to the base, but instead he attacked ; them alone. Although we did not say much to Bill outside of a few 1 congratulations, deep inside we ail ! had a deep admiration for his cour| age and nerve, and I write this in utter sincerity. I think that any of | the old gang will admit the same [ thing. "On the night of the shelling I was in the hospital with a case of malaria. so I was in tint sick bay's dugout. The shelling was pretty bad but ev. erybody stood it well and I daresay ' it was the same in Bill's dugout. After the shelling had been going on ! for a couple of hours a wounded . choreman to say that he had been ' hit by a shell and he needed heip. We went to the dugout with stretchrlcrs and cleared the entrance We re j moved the wounded and as they | wore still shelling and bombing we I took shelter until it was over before 'returning. It was pretty dark and I | could not see much but I can assure : you folks that Bill's death was i.:| stantaneous and he underwent no i suffering. .! "I can't tell you how badly we felt . j after this sad experience. If is the \ j closest that I ever saw tile fellows j come to breaking down while on the island when they received the news. It was no less than everyone of us 1; us expected ourselves, but it didr.'t seem possible to have it happen to Bill, because he always kept our , spirits so high; I always looked up l" to Bill because he treated me so fine ^ when I came to the squadron as a ' green pilot, and I know that I shall never have a finer friend than he was when I knew him." s Community Cannery Will Open On Tuesday e The community cannery at Vilas sponsored by Ernest Hillard, teachi er of vocational agriculture, will opi en Tuesday July 13. At first the j canning days will be Tuesdays and a Fridays. i The lay-out in the cannery is be ing changed and this with many new - pieces of equipment which will be e installed during the season will hasg ten very much the canning of foods. - The new equipment includes a powe er sealer, furnace stove, blanching vat. exhaust vat, no. 2 retort and - many other small items. There will be an adequate supply 1 of tin cans for home canning. The p ' cannery will be glad to accept fuel g j wood for payment of cans and pros! cessing fees. I-! k Dr. McDonald Visits Boone On Saturday Dr. Ralph W. McDonald, Demo? cratic candidate for Governor in e the primary election to be held in ? May 1944. was in town Saturday, l" mingling with friends and eettinc 0 the "lay of the land" regarding his >" political fortunes in this area. >f Dr. McDonald, who made an une successful ,but spectacular race age ainst former Governor Hoey in 1936, states that while it is far too early for the campaign to take definite :e shape, the prospects for his candidat cy next year look exceedingly good. a He thinks his chances are far better k than when he was nosed out of a *1 place on the second primary ticket x before, by a very narrow margin. ;r Dr. McDonald's opponent in the e next primary wifi be Hon. Gregg Cherry of Ga3tonia.