: 'Sp f}is~<>. ?V Independent Weekly Newsf>aper?Established in the Year 1888 "iL'j WATCH the ..v. - v-jlT, VOL. LVII, NO. 27 BOONE, WATAUGA COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA JANUARY 4, 1945 $1.50 A YKAR?6c A COPY POSTAL RECEIPTS REFLECT GROWTH LOCAL BUSINESS Brown Reveals In Figures Relative to Lacal Portal Establishment; Placet of Outgoing Mail in December Postal receipts at the Boone office during. 1944 showed a marked in crease over those of IMS, according to Postmaster John E. Brown, Jr., who gives out some very enlighten ing information on the business of the local postoffice, indicating its growth as well as giving some idea of the status of business conditions generally. The revenue, it is pointed out, at the local postoffice during the year 1M4 was $25.381.60. as compared with $22,289.10 during 1943, or an increase of $2,692.50. The quarter <tnded with December, 1944, indicat dicated business of $1,272.10 more than that of the corresponding quar ter of 1943, said Postmaster Brown. - An idea of the business at the lo cal postoffice during the Christinas period can be gained by the fact that 42,283 letters were mailed dur ing the week ending December 23, 1M4. while an estimate of the num ber of pieces of mail handled dur ing December is 250,000. Interesting is the fact that the Christmas card business brought the local sale of 40,000 1V4 cent stamps in the two-weeks period prior to Christmas day. During the same tim* there were 20,000 3-cent stamps sold. Concluding his recounting of the postal figures, Postmaster Brown says: 'The public has been considerate regarding the changes in rates of air mail, insurance and registry during the past year. The Watauga Demo crat has published from time to time information relative to the mails, both domestic and for the members oi the armed forces, which has jiaoven invaluable to the postoffice arid the puhlic interest. " Y/J'. "The information given as to the revenues of the postoffice does not reflect the trend of business of this establishment only, but has in the past proven to be representative of the; business conditions locally." ?.?? AAA REPORTS TO BE FILED SOON t-i' *i:Wv .? '? i J? rr 'r?-1 Tripl?-A CommtttM Bar* | Farm*? Should Fife by Fab. ? 15 for Payment February IS, 1945, is the last date on which performance reports may be filed as a basis for making a net payment to producers on 1944 ap plication* for payment, W. W. Mast, chairman of the Watauga County AAA Committee, announced her** Monday. ? ? "Payment of 1944 applications is to be completed during the early months of 1945, therefore, it is ne cessary that performance reports be fUad early in order to provide op portunity tor timely preparation and audit in the county and state of fice*, * he stated. Mr. Mast pointed out that appli cations for payment based on per formance reports filed after the closing dcte may be processed for payment only if It is determined by the state oommittee, on recommen dation of the county committee, that the producer was prevented from filing within the specified time (1) because he was a member of the armed force*, or (2) because of pro longed illness. "All eligible farmers who have not alroady filed perform ance reports and signed applications for payment, are urged to do so at once," he Week of Prayer To Be Observed Here The Universal Week of Prayer is observed simultaneously throughout it the world during the first full week fen January. The date fixed tor 1046 is Jan. 7-14. The Week of Prayer will be sponsored this year in Boone in a series of union services In the different churches. The union serv ice for Monday night will be held in the Methodist church, Tuesday in the Lutheran church, Wednesday in the Baptist church, Thursday in the Advent church, Friday in the Pres byterian church. These services will ' p'be held at 7 JO p. m. The public * cordially invited to attend any pnd Mall of these service*. Let us begin the new year with fervent prayer jXj for the progress of the kingdom of nd ths l'" T. Form Ihaoby Club in France >? .\'yi '--vx :.4Vr: ....... Charter m*mb?rt 01 th* Ihsoby (I Htrtnt'l Seen Our Btbf Yet) club com par* picturaa of tbeir offspring at th* Brittany R*d Croaa club. MBMwUrt ia Franca. Left to rifhi: Prt Fr*d D. DavU, Jr.. Pin* Bluff. Arlu CpL Gustare Slowa. n*rfi*I<l, Wis.; Sfft. Jam** W. Mason. &n*l*y, AU. and Pet. Robert S. Anderson. St. Petersburg. Fla. WARNS PEOPLE OF OVEROPTIMLSil Sgt. Culler Back From 29 Months. Sayi Germans Are a Tough Lot Staff Sgt. Baxter Culler, son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Culler, of Zion ville, who has just returned for a 30-day furlough with his parents from 29 months in the European fighting area, warns the people that "when the news seems good at times, don't get too optimistic, the Germans are ? tough lot, and it's going to take some time to finish them off." Sgt. Culler, true to army tradi tion, tells little of what is taking place, but he does .state that the American troops are accorded the very finest treatment, have the fin est medical cate in the world, plenty of good food, good clothing, etc. Sgt. Culler was in England for 10 months, served in North Africa for ten months, and the balance of his 29 months, with travel time out, was spent in fighting the Germans on the western front. He states his health is excellent, that he suffer ed no wounds, but refrains from dis closing where he will go or what his orders are afetr his furlough ends. He intimates, however, that he hasn't yet finished his ) a t of the fight. AAjA Commttiee Makes Announcement As To 1945 Price On Burley "The OPA has announced that the proposed ceiling prices at the grow er level for sales and purchases of burley tobacco of the 1945 crop are the same as the ceiling prices in effect for these sales and purchases for grower tobacco of the 1944 crop," W. W, Mast, chairman of the Wat auga County AAA committee, said yesterday. "According to OPA, the advance notice of the proposed ceiling prices for burley tobacco of the 1941 crop is made for the benefit of growers in planning their 1945 payduction and is in compliance with the emer gency control act of 1942, as amend ed," Mr. Mast stated. Mr. Mast pointed out that the pro- i j posed prices are on the basis of Federal grading and are the same as the prices now in effect for the 1944 crop of burley tobacco. Preachers and Deacons To Gather On Monday The regular monthly meeting of the preachers and deacons cI the Thre* Forks Baptist Association will be held at the Boone Baptist Church next Monday at 2 o'clock. All preachers and deacons are urged to attend this meeting. Chrolonogy of Year Is Being Published For a number e< |**n The Democrat has used tfcfa page, and as a a In Assembly Representative S. who has assumed his duties in lb* State Legislature, which is tx pected to hold ill fint session at noon today (Wednesday). E BOND QUOTA IS SAFELY PASSED Chairman Greene's Estimates Indi cate That County Has Done Share in Sixth War Loan Watauga county has safely passed her E bond Qptot?r%tpording to es timates of Clyde R. Gj*ene, chair man of the War Savings. Staff for Watauga county. Mr. Greene stated this morning that although final re turns hadn't been received from the Federal Reserve Bank, It seemed that Watauga coounty people, had bought $84,500 or mote in E bonds. The quota was $84,000. The county had long since passed her overall quota of $117,000. It now appears that overall sales of bonds during the campaign Just closed are about $483,000. In the next edition of The Demo crat a full statement of the Sixth War Loan campaign in tt>e county wil be published. THREE WOUNDED IN BATTLE AREAS Watauga's Casualty List Mounts aa Hew If times Added to Long Roll The list of those from Watauga county, who have suffered wounds in the present world conflict contin ue* to grow. This wec)c there is in formation of three others who lwye suffered injuries, but in neither case is the details given. Sgt. Bynum H. Harrison, son of Mrs. Lelia M. Harrison, of ItFD 1, Blowing Rock, has been wounded in the Mediterranean theatre. Pvt. Max L. Mityer, son of Mr*. Minnie J. Miller, of Zionville, was wounded in the European area. S-Sgt Finley R. Watson wax wounded in the European theatre, according to Information received by his wife, Mrs. Mary S. Watson, who resides on Banner 0k Route. < "rt* United States array has its own navy, largest fleet at small eraft in the world. There are 1?,000 bottoms in this fleet, many made ef steel, and they cruise in coastal abd; and wafa buy! island waters in most parts of world. CHERRY DELIVERS | USUAL INAUGURAL ADDRESS TODAY Governor of State to Be ix During Wartime in Stirring Message to the Mem bers of tke General Assem bly! His Proposals Raleigh, Jan. 4?R. Gregg Cherry, of Gastonia, lawyer, legislator and forrfer soldier, today took his oath of office as Governor of North Caro lina and delivered an inaugural ad dress that embraced his recommen dations to the general assembly. The legislative body, in joint sessi- m, heard the address. Emphasis was given to matters of finance, health, education, highways, agriculture, welfare, labor and the handling of veterans and their af fairs at the close of the present war. Governor Cherry is the second Governor of the state to be inaugu rated during wartime. Zeb Vance, the other such governor, took his oath of office while the Civil War was in progress. Financ* In his statement of fiscal policy, Governor Cherry said that appro priations for the coming biennium "must be kept within the availabili ty of revenues estimated to be re ceived during the biennium." The present general fund surplus he add ed, will amount to $70,000,000 by June of 1945, because of abnormal wartime business conditions. "This surplus must not be dissipated in current expenditures," he said. He added that this money should be used to provide for the retirement of state debts, to come due in future years. His recommendations along this line are for the setting aside of a sufficient portion of this surplus to meet all general fund bonded debt payments as they come due, both principal and interest. He said this would take $92,000,000 and would, by this provision, also reduce cur rent levies of taxation by $5,000,000. The remainder of the surplus should go into a" postwar reserve"fund, Tie continued, to serve as a cushion against a sudden decline in revenue, or for other possible needs and pur poses that might arise. Education Turning to education, he sugges ted an eight-point program to stren gthen the public school system. He wants: a base pay of $125 per month for A-grade teachers just starting in the profession, with increment for experience; an expanded program of vocational training; free text books through the eighth grade and rental fees on high school books only high enough to maintain the rental sys tem; 10 months pay for principals to provide for time on the job before school opens and after it closes; raising compulsory attendance age from 14 to 16 years; a program of additional compensation for excep tional teachers; state aid in supply ing better sanitation facilities in con nection with schools; and better fis cal control of public school funds. He pointed to future highway needs and said that as men and ma terials are available he wanted all weather roads for all communities. Veterans The address also called for sup plying the needs of 300,000 war vet erans who will return to the state. This should be cared for from the postwar reserve fund?"when the needs of the veterans can be deter mined." The governor said a grateful state should provide new educational op portunities for these men and wom en, and should acquaint them with their rights. The children of thc*M* Who gave their lives in battle are deserving of ample protection at the hands of the state. PfThe governor also advocated: A strong department of conservation and development; bettor care of th* state's leas fortunate; adequate rep resentation of labor on all state com missions and boards dealing with the problems of labor; a constitutional amendment that will make women available for Jury service and re move all other discriminations that exist against than in the starte con stitution; the establishment of ? t of state police to include several now existing state law-en forcement agencies; a state-wide ref erendum on the liquor question; and further assistance for libraries throughout the state. 1 TUB WMEATHoir AVAhJUHLE The Watauga County Conservation Association If received two cars of to be sold to livestock - of this wheat ?MfeMp $1.46 Eat First Hot Meal The china pUttm nm out of plac* aa Staphan Long?tr*ih, Car negie, Pa.. Infantryman. Mia hi* first hoi maal altar 18 dtyi of atoga of th* town of Hurtgeo. Germany. Sherwood Nan Is Killed In Action Pfc. Ernest L Pr*sn*ll. 20 t?ui old. a midnt of Sh*rwood. was killad in action in Franc* on D* c*mb*r 1, Information r*c*hr*d by relatives reveal. Pfc. Pr**n*Il. who wai a ion of Mrs. Maggie Pr*tn*U and th* lat* John H. Pr**n*lL *nt*c*d th* service of his country in June. 1943. and had h*an In th* Euro pean th*atr* of operations sine* May. 1944. Surviving is th* mother, four brothers and on* sist*r> Ralph PresnelL Sugar Grove; Glenn PresnelL Blowing Hock; Bynum Pr*sn*U. Wilmington. H. C.J Con rad PresneU. Sparta; and Mrs. L C. Millar. Boon*. Lt. David F. Greene, Jr. One of Seven to Get Distinguished Cross ?A The War Department has announc ed the award of the Distinguished Service Croas to seven North Caro linians, one of wham is first Lieut. David F. Greene, Jr.; of Greensboro, formerly of this city. All given the high air force award are members of the 10th Army Air force. Lt. Greene, who was reared in Boone, and who is a grandson of Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Greene of this city, has seen air action in various theatres of war for a number of months. The family moved to Greensboro several years ago. Snow Masonic Lodge to Hold First Meeting Here The Masons of Snow Lodge Ma 363, will hold tWnr fint communi cation in Junior OrdeijHall in Boone Friday evening at 7:30, it is an nounced by T. M. Greer, W.' M., and J. E. Clay, secretary. The Lodge, which was established at Sugar Grove, and which has functioned throughout the years, is one of the oldest Masonic organiza tions of this immediate section. Re cently it was decided that for the convenience of most of the mem bers, Boone would be a more desi rable location, and arrangements were made for using the Junior Or der Hall until such time as property could be acquired. The property at Sugar Grove was sold to Mr. A. C. Mast. Installation of officers will ?fea ture the, Friday evening r.ieeting, and there will likely be work in the second degree. Winter Shows Little Sign of Relaxing Grip. The relatively mild of Supday, which aroused belief to many that there was to be a respite from the frigid wave of the pest sev eral weeks, were replaced Monday evening by another fall of snow, driven By e terrific gale, which far a time interfered with travel, and tod some to the belief that Boone and environs were in for an aid-time blizzard. However, the storm soon spent its fury, but Tuesday morn ing the mercury hovered dose to the zero mark ki one of the coldest pe riods of the winter. Tuesday afternoon, however, the weather is bright and there are again hope* that there will be a continued change fcfr the bettoML^ * Latin American fxotrere will pro duce a substantial supply of Manila Iriemp, which was cut off by,4jhe ad vance of the Japanese In the Paci m&JF? as* SALES OF fASjpO _ , ? MARKONTUESDAYij ? Houses Now on New Schodnie; Prices Continue High WMk Steady Receipts. ShOttM^'- a'/ Hours Caused by Labor Short- f; wkm Sales of tobacco at the Mountain Burley Warehouse* went far beyond the two-million mark with the auc tions of Tuesday, when 131,043 pounds of weed were auctioned for an average price of $46.84 per hun dredweight. This brings the sea son's total to 2,044,103. On Monday 118,000 pounds were sold for an average of $46.53 in the first sale of the post-Christmas sea son. Tobacco continues to arrive at the local houses and this morning ware housemen say there is about 130,000 pounds of weed on the floor ready for the Start of the sale. Pr?-Christn?s? Totals Final figures indicate that in the pre-Christmas period 1,703,180 pounds of tobacco was sold tor $839,33659, or an average of *46-42 per hundred. The big day of the current season came on December 18, a check-up of the figure* re veals, when 362,240 pounds were sold for $172^77.34, or an avenge of $47.50. Falling in line wltfe a schedule adopted throughout'the burley belt, the market went on a two-hour sales day with the opening of sales Mon day. The new schedule was adopted by the Lexington, Ky., Tobacco Board of Trade fend is being adopted by other markets in the bait in an ef fort to relieve labor shortages, caus ing congestion in factories, it was learned. The schedule is expected to be temporary. RICHARDSON IS HOUSE SPEAKER Most Opinion is For Short Raleigh, Jan. 2?Representative Oscar L. Richardson, of Union coun ty, who served his first term in 1939, received the Democratic nomina tion for speaker at the house tonight over Representative George Uzzell, of Rowan. The vote was 70 to 31. A total of-102 of the 106 Demo cratic representatives attended the caucus, which saw the somewhat unusual speakership fight taken to the floor. Generally, where then are only two contestants, one with draws prior to the meeting. | The 14 Republicans, meanwhile, nominated Representative T. Edgar Story, oI Wilkes, for speaker, and his name will be presented tomor row before the full house by Rep resentative J. H. Hutch ins, at Madi son. The Resignation automatically made Story the minority leader. The consensus of early arriving legislators was that the session would adjourn sine die by March 15, and some of them predicted that the first week In March would sac the end. The task of raising addi tional revenue, they said, would not confront this assembly. A continu ing revenue act eliminates the ne cesity of a section-by-sectkm study of the money-raiaing laws. The state's tax structure, a liquor referendum, intrs??d appropria tions to mental institutions, post war highway construction, schools and assistance tb war veterans wll be high among the assembly's con siderations. The assembly will get down to business in earnest .Friday, faced with the task of handling an un precedented surplus expected to to tal *70,000,000 at the end of the cur rent biennium, and to meet appro priations requests and recommenda tions which, if granted, wll set a new record. ?. r. ?? Knitters Are Needed, H For Red Cross Quota Ma t M. Burwell, chairman of the Watauga Chapter, Red Crow, states that a new local knitting quo ta has been assigned which consists of M armgr v-neck sweater*, and volunteer knitters are urged in get the material, so V quota may b?- met quickly. ft. Due to the heavy demands armed fortes in keeping quickened tempo of the mm new^quota. ari^ of n*

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