? . .-.J,-- '? ?' ? An Independent Weekly Newspaper ? Established in the Year 1 888.^ BOONE, WATAUGA COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, JULY 12, 1945 VOL. LVHI, NO. 2 WATCH DAIRY FARMERS TO GET HIGHER PAYMENTS IN CO. * Production Payments to Farm ers Are Stepped Up for Cur rent Quarter, Says Triple-A Official; Applications Are to Be Filed Soon Dairy farmers in Watauga county will have benefit of increased pay ment rates for milk 'and butterfat production payments during the current quarter, beginning July 1, according to W. W. Mast, ^hairman of the Watauga County AAA Com mittee. These government pay ments to milk and butterfat pro ducers are adjusted quarterly to re flect changes in product)^ costs. ^The new rates 'for this county for milk and butterfat production in July, August and September, will be 75 cents per hundred pounds for milk, and 13 cents per pound for butterfat, Mr. Mast said.. Rates for the quarter just ended were 55 cents per hundred pounds for milk and 10 cents per pound for butterfat. "Dairy farmers here are making every effort to increase milk pro duction," the chairman said. "High er payments for production during the current three-months period will help offset the exta feed bills when pastures brown off during the summer and more feed and hay have to be fed to maintain pro duction levels." The dairy production payments, initiated in the fall of 1943, are made direct to producers by the Watauga County AAA Committee upon sub mission of sufficient evidence of production and sales, and are design ed to take care of the increase in production costs without raising the prices of milk and milk products to consumers. Since started, the pro gram has helped farmers push milk output to record levels without breaking the barriers against infla tion. Applications for payments on milk and butterfat production during April, May and June should be filed as soon as possible at the Watauga County AAA office, but not later than August 31, Chairman Mast said, oight drafts, negotiable immediate- 1 ly, are issued at the time applica tions are filed by producers. L. B. Swofford Buys Local Tire Business Mr. L. B. Swofford, native Mc Dowell county man, has purchased the tire recapping plant and the Goodyear agency from the Main Street Station, and has assumed ac tive management of the Business, re taining the original workers in the plant. Mr. Swofford is an experienced tire m^ and had been responsibly employed by the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company Mfore going into thS>army. He spent three years in the army, and when discharged a few weeks ago was a first lieutenant. He spent one year in the European theatre, where he commanded a rifle company in the invasion of Normany and in the battle for Trance. He was twice wounded and received his release as a result of the second injury. Mrs. Swofford and small son, Billie, will join Mr. Swofford soon Mid the family will establish resicAce in the Tom Davis house in Daniel Boone Park. Ration Guide ProcMMd Foods T2, U2, V2, W2, X2, now valid, expire July 31; Y2, Z2, Al, Bl, CI. now valid, expire August 31; D1 through HI, now valid, expire Sept. 30; J1 through N 1, expire Oct. 31. Mm] and Fats K2 through P2, now valid, expire July 31; Q2 through U2, now valid, expire Aug. 31; V2 through Z2, now valid, expire Sept 30; Al through 71, now valid, expire October 31. Sugar stamp 38 expires Aug. SI. Airplane stamps Hos. i, 2 and 3, in Book Three, continue valid in definitely. Gasoline , A-16 coupons valid through Sept. 21. Each car owner must write his license number and state on each gas coupon as soon as it isr issued to hfan. Mileage rationing record must be presented when applying for all passenger car gasoline rations. SINGING AT WEST JEFFEHSOW All vocalists of Watauga couftty .are invited to a singing convention to be held at the t First Baptist 'Church in West Jefferson next Sunday, July 15, beginning at 1 o'clock p. ra. \ V ;>To Speak Here M. L. FUNKKOUSER E. A. L. OFFICIAL C. OF C. SPEAKER Air LIdm RspressnlatWe Will Speak .. of the Skyway* of Today and Tomorrow Mr. M. L. Funkhouser, district manager for the Eastern Air Lines, whose offices are located in Char lotte, will be the guest speaker at the dinner meeting of the Chamber of Commerce, which will be held at the Gateway Cafe Thursday evening at 7:30. Mr. Funkhouser will us? as the subject of his address, "The Sky ways of Today and Tomorrow." He will speak authoritatively, as an air lines operator, and a former pilot, who has flown over this immediate area, and knows something of the country. The Chamber of Commerce has for some time been discussing the pos sibility- of securing a landing strip, or some place i that could be used for airport purposes, and the special commkti c will make a report of these efforts at this meeting. Mr. H. W. Wilcox, president of the Chamber of Commerce, insists that everyone interested in development of post-war aviation, for this com munity be present. CONGRESS AMENDS FARM LOAN ACT Landing Powers of Land Banks and Farm Loan Associations Increased O. H. Bradfe, secretary-treasurer of the North Wilkesbofo National Farm Loan Association, said today that under the new legislation re cently enacted by congress, it will be possible for the association to handle loans more expeditiously and that more of the lending process turned over to the associations, the repre sentative borrowers will be told more quickly of what action will be taken on their applications for long term loans from Uje.JTederal Land Bank of Columbia. A Under the new law, the land bank may lend up io 6ST percent of the normal agricultu^faaralue of the farm, whereas since 1917 it has been limited to 50 percent of the apprais ed value of land plus 20 percent of the permanent improvements. Land bank commissioner loans will be continued for one year from July 1, 1945. They may be made up to 75 percent of the normal value of the farm. However, the contract interest rate of these loans will be 5 percent except to veterans who may borrow at 4 percent in the event the loan is guaranteed under the G.I. Bill of Rights. The contract rate for land bank loans through the association will remain at its present all-time low of 4 percent. Secretary Bracey said that many of the commissioner loans have been reduced to a point where they can easily be refinanced with 4 percent land bank loans which will give these borrowers interest savings of one percent. The office of the North Wilkes - bcrro Association is located in the Bank of North Wilkeaboro building and handles land bank and com missioner loans in Watauga, Alle ghany, Ashe, Caldwell and Wilkes counties. O Juniors Will Install New Officers Monday At a regular meeting of Daniel Boone Council, Junior Order, to be held Monday night, July 16, at S-.30, the newly elected officers will be in stalled. Recently initiated and re instated members art: John H. Farthing, G. C. Greene, Jr., Alfred Adams, I. S. Ayers and T. M. Shore; JAP AIR FORCE IN HIDING WHEN ARMADA STRIKES) More Than One Thousand Cft , rier Planes Fail to Find Air Opposition Over Tokyo; Big gest Fleet Stroke of War Made Against Nippon Guam, July 11? The Japanese air force refused to put up anything re sembling a real fight over Tokyo Tuesday as more than 1,000 carrier planes of the massive U. S. Third fleet destroyed or damaged 152 ene my planes on the ground and shot down two snoopers near the fleet, fragmentary reports disclosed today! Whether Admiral William F.'Hal sey s world's largest task force stuck around today for another strike was not made clear but even the first preliminary accounts left no doubt that the enemy air force assigned to defend the homeland was in hiding. The air opposition to Vice Adm. John S. McCain's carrier raiders was so weak during the first hours that undoubtedly they returned in re peated strikes to search for camou flaPsd aircraft and enemy hiding places. What they found remains to be told. Even with the 19 Mustang victims added, for a total Tuesday prelimi nary bag of 173 Nip aircraft, the biggest question was: Where is the Jap air force? % While the carrier planes looked around for Tokyo's defenders, the Mustangs over Kobe had to turn to enemy shipping in the inland sea to keep occupied. Admiral Nimitz, who shattered precedence in yesterday's communi que by not only saying the carrier attack was going on "at the pres ent time" but also named some of the battleships and carriers, spoke only in the past tense today. Nimitz said 72 planes were de stroyed on the ground and 80 more were damaged during the first hours of the attack. Reports remained to be tabulated for later in the day. ? noon Tuesday ? seven hours after the attacks opened? there had been no determined enemy resist ance in the air. The navy made it clear that the achievements were far from chron icles, being based on admittedly 'preliminary reports" of the biggest fleet stroke of the war against Nip pon. Nimitz 'emphasized that the raid ing third fleet of Admiral Halsey, which included some ofihe biggest carriers and at lAt four battleships had the advantage of "complete tac tical surprise." Carrier and land based planes, totalling more than 1,500? they in cluded a huge force of B-29s? roar ed over the enemy homeland Tues day to give the war-battered country its heaviest day of aerial drubbing. Required that Children Be Immunized Against Preventable Diseases The Watauga county board of edu cation is . calling the attention ol parents to the laws regarding immu nization of children, particularly those entering school this year for the first time. The law provide that no principal or teacher shallCbermit any child to niter school without a certificate or some other acceptable evidence of immunization against whooping cough, diphtheria and smallpox. The following laws are in effect pertaining to the immunization of children in North Carolina: Whooping coughs All children are required to be immunized against whooping cough before reaching the age of one year. Diphtheria: All children are re quired to be immunized against diphtheria between the ages of six months and 12 months. ' Smallpox: All children shall be immunized against smallpox before entering school. Parents are urged to have their children immunized, if they have not already been immunized, and to secure a certificate or other accept able evidence of immunization to present to the school authorities on the opening day of school so that the child can be enrolled without any loss of time. ?A AMD ZEEK GO SHOELESS Newton, N.,C. ? The new ton ra tion board clerk recently received a letter reeding: "Dear Miss: Pa and Zeek, they drunk (too much corn) and lost their shoes and shoe stamps. Please send more stamps." The shoe stamps were not sent ? ? ? . ? ? ? - Time for Dinner at Bronx Zoo zmi - ? - **.the thousands of ohtMren who visited the Bronx M* wu tbli baby antelope, especially whcp be decided M wmi tone far dinner, and dinner cine often Mem warn always hand v Secretary of State ? Wh?j? IwkF upon hit duties as secretary of till*, 1m entered the most vital uiignmtnl of his Taried career, which reached the heights of the U. S. Supreme court. Edward R. StettUMus, Jr., will handle foreign affairs fp.ji member of the United Nations council. DEATH CLAIMS ?MRS. WHiTENER Mrs. Ada Melissa Whitener, prom inent Gastonian, wife of E. K. Whitener died about 10:30 o'clock Friday night at Bowman Gray hos pital in Winston-Salem. Mrs. Whitener, who was a native of Watauga county, had been in the hospital for about two weeks. She underwent an operation there on Monday of last week. Before going to Winston-Salem she nad spent about two weeks in a Gastonia hos pital. She had been in failing health for a year or more. Surviving besides her husband are her son, Lieut. E. K. Whitener, Jr., of Gastonia; a daughter, Mrs. W. H. Jumey, of Golden, Colo.; two grandsons, a granddaughter, five sisters, Mrs. Joe Cooke and Mrs. R. K. Bingham, both of Boone; Mrs. K. A. Link, of Lenoir; Mrs. McCoy Mo retz, of Charlotte, and Mrs. Carrie Coffey, of Greensboro, and two brothers, Frank Norris, of Charlotte, and Sam A. Norris, of Boone. Mrs. Whitener, the former | Miss Ada Melissa Norris, was a native of Boone, the daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. John Norris. She had been ti resident of Gastonia, how ever, for about 35 years. A woman of the highest Christian character and of modest mh retiring disposition, Mrs. Whitener had many friends in Ga*tonla and else where. She had been for many years a member of Main Street Methodist Church in Gastonia and was identi fied actively with the affairs of the church as long as her health per mitted. ' Funeral services were held Sun day at 4 p. in. at Main Street Meth odist Church. Rev, Claude Moser, the pastor, officiated, and interment was in Oakwood cemetery. Mr*. Annie Margaret Pitts Dies at Age 67 Mrs. Annie Margaret Pitts, age 07 years, died at the home in the Shulls Mills section July 1. Funeral services were conducted from the Poplar Grove Baptist Church on July 8, by the pastor, Rev. R. C. Eggera, and burial took place in the Pitts cemetery. She is survived by the huaand, a family of seven children, 60 grand children, U great-grandchildren and many friends, '? , . ? > SHAW SPEAKER TO FARM BUREAU Exvcuilv* Secretary of Stat* Organi sation Addrttui Local Farm Group Hon. Flake Shaw, a Guilford coun ty farmer and executive secretary of tNb North Carolina Farm Bureau, was the principal speaker at a meet ing of the Watauga unit of the North Carolina Farm Bureau, held in the courthouse last Friday eve ning. The meeting was opened with a brief statement from the president, Clyde R. Greene, who presented two facts which were most interesting to those present. First, that the gov ernment is operated by groups, and in the mai" that farmers have been willing to take just what came to them. 'Second, that the farmers are the backbone of the nation. Mr. Greene asked County Agent Harry Hamilton to introduce the speaker of the evening. Mr. Shaw entered into a dynamic discussion of the following subjects: Women's part in the farm program, relief to China, service to our men in the army, the National Forum in Washington. Turning to the three outstanding forces in America ? in dustry, labor and agriculture ? the speaker gave a history of the Farm Bureau organization, especially since the *arly '30s. He stated that the Farm Bureau is adaptable to any group, national, state or community, and that the organization has a membership of one million, 30 per cent of which is in the South. Mr. Joe Williams made a few re marks on the status of the Farm Bureau in the State, and said there are 60 counties with local units of the organization. The meeting, which was well attended, was brief ly addressed by County Agent Ham ilton. ? The local organization will. hold a picnic sometime in September, it was said. The membership now is 65. PFC. SIMMONS IS MISSING IN ACTION Son of Mr. and Mrs. James R. Sim mons Missing In Action In Germany Pfc. Robert C. Simmons, son of Mr. and Mrs. James R. Simmons, is missing in Germ May since Febru ary 2, the family "as been advised in a telegram from the office of the adjutant general. It had previously been erroneously reported that Pfc. Simmons was slightly wounded. Mr. Simmons, 21 years of age, had been in the army since July 0, 1M4, and overseas since last December 1. Worker* Needed Ai U.S. Narad Air Station Workers, both skilled and un killed, sere needed at the U. S. naval air station, Patuxent River, Md.- Di rect recruiting will be held at the local United States. Employment Service Thursday, Friday and Sat urday of this week Persons not employed in essential war work and are Interested should contact Lt C. J. Long at the local USES office on the days mentioned above. Applications, information and proper forms are available at the lo cal USES office tor enlistment in the Merchant Marines. Contact Beach Keller, interviewer- in-charge. son district: HEARING TO BE HELD MONDAY ? . , , State Farm Officials to Meet With Farmers in Effort to Ea tabllsh Soil Conservation Dis trict of Watauga; Plan b Given ? The state soil conservation com mitter, composed, of I. O. Schaub, chairman; L. D. Baver, director N. C. experiment station; K. B. Gar rett, state soil conservn-Jonist, soil conservation service, and W. K. Beickler, state forester, will conduct a hearing on organization of a soil conservation district to include all of Watauga county at the courthouse in Boone Monday night, July 16, at 8 o'clock. All landowners and others art urged to attend this important meet ing to hear the district organization discussed, ask questions and be heard on any or all matters pertain ing to any phase of soli conservation district operation. After the hearing, the' next step in the organization of the district will be to hold a referendum on the question of organization. Only land owners can vote in organizing a soil conservation district. Ballots are furnished each qualified voter .at regular balloting places or through the mall and the farmer expresses his preference either for or against the organization of the district, signs the ballot, drops it in the bal lot box or returns to the county agent's office. Only a majority of those participating in the referen dum is necessary to' carry the ques tion. ? - A governing body of five farmers are responsible for diijecting the af fairs of a soil conservation district. Two of these men are appointed by the state soil conservation commit tee for a term of one and two years, respectively. Three men pie elect ed by the qualified voter*" Ih the proposed district. The two appoin tees apply to the secretary of state for a charter or certificate of or ganization in the name of the pro* posed district. The five men on the governing body of a* district are known as soil conservation district supervisors. The three elected su pervisors serve for a period of three years. None of these supervisors draw a salary. They do, however, jpceive a per diem and expenses while attending official meetings. One of the most important respon sibilities of a board of soil conser vation district supervisors is to de velop a program and work plan for the district. The program and work plan will include a general state ment pertaining to the agriculture of the district, number of farms, number of workstock and other live stock, kjmds and amount of farm machinery, the extent of the leading farm crops in the district and a summary of the main agricultural problems in the district and the su pervisors plans and procedures for solving the problems. Any federal, state or local agency may furnish assistance to the supervisors upon request. For example: the United States department of agriculture through the soil conservation serv ice may make available to the super visors, farm planner (men) to de velop soil conservation plans on the farms of landowners in the district and then assist the fanners in get ting the erosion control practices specified in the farm plan applied to the land. Such practices include approved crop rotations, strip crop (CONTDTUKD OH PA OK roua) Polio Patient at Warm Springs Visit* Home Newland Wellborn left Manday on his return to the Warm Springs Foundation Hospital, Warm Springs, Ga. .after pending a week with home folks at Deep Gap. Young Mr. Wellborn was stricken with infantile paralysis during the epidemic of 1M4, and has been a patient at Warm Springs tor a num ber of months. He is showing a splendid improvement, and with the use of leg and body braces oan walk some with the aid of a companion. He expects to stay at Warm Springs until he can walk unaided and care for himself, which he believes will not ty ?o very long. Mr. Wellborn is enthusiastic in his praise of the hospital and all it is doing for him, and for the 1SI other patients being treated. The insti tution, he states,- ie operated without special favors to anyone, and that the rich and the very poor are treat ed equally alike?the foundation tag all possible tor polio aattcnts without nwn t* fhftpdp