In three columns will be found a /air presentoUon of M and county nows of generol intorost. Volume Vlll.—Number 50. Nine Month School Wins By 4 to 1 Os Town CounoHmen At Meeting Monday Night -- • ■■■■ < Committee Appointed to Cooperate With De i sense Chairmen CONSIDERLIGHTS JNecessary Equipment to Be Added to Police Department With war news the order of the day, defense was the theme of Town Council’s meeting Tuesday night, when a short meeting was held in order to allow the Councilmen to re turn home in order to hear President Roosevelt’s first war-time speech. The first official act of Town Council was to authorize Fire Chief R. K#|tall to go to Raleigh Wednes day at 'the call of Governor J. M. Broughton to attend a meeting of fire chiefs and officials of the State to study methods of combatting in cendiary fires or any other subver sive activities which might develop : during the crisis. Lack of adequate equipment by the Police Department was also realized, and plans were put on foot to pur chase a sub-machine gun, automobile shot gun, gas shells, ammunition and handcuffs. The advisability of using the Christmas lights for decoration, as I well as the regular street lights was! also presented by Councilman Clar-! ence Leary, who pointed out that in j event of an attempt to attack Nor- i : folk, or any other defense areas, 1 which would not necessarily mean, '■ ftaat it would be "t com the ocean;* 5 the tighted towns in the area would provide, if not a target, a means of directing the enemy to their objec tive. After discussing the matter, it decided to appoint a committee to cooperate with E. W. Spires, chairman of the County Defense Council, and C. E. Kramer, chief of the county anti-aircraft forces, and to take such action as may be consid ered necessary in the interest of de fense. The committee is composed of J. Clarence Leary, David Holton and J. Edwin Bufflap. Mayor J. H. McMullan, as well as Ms associates, were of the opinion 1 that there is no reason to be panicky, but every possible precaution should be taken at this time when defense on every hand is paramount. During the meeting it was decided to furnish the Councilmen, as well as all other town officials free city automobile license plates. The offi cials are to have the lower numbers, starting with Number One for Mayor McMullan. Most of these numbers have been purchased, but Chief of Police Helms was instructed to re quest those who hold the numbers to surrender them for other numbers. The Councilmen also discussed the advantage to police for auto owners display their tag in front of their i tfr instead of the rear. Car owners are, therefore, asked to carry out this request. Before paying the month’s bills, $lO was appropriated to the Fire De partment to bolster its treasury in order to have a supper for the fire- • men before Christmas. Two Autos Collide Sunday Afternoon Mr. and Mrs. R.. Graham White narrowly escaped injury late Sunday when their car was hit by a Virginia car at the corner of Mos ley and Queen Streets. The Virginia I car was little damaged, but the W’- : te E»££r received damage to its left a door and fender. I Christmas lights I: Turned On Dec. 15 1 (%. B fChristmas lights have been I if placed in Edenton’s business sec- I I tion, the vari-colored bulbs being El strung criss-cross across Broad I‘ I Street from Water to Church 1 X Streets. According to West By -1 I rum, chairman of the Board of Rt I Works, the decorative lights RJwill be turned on Monday night, gB December 15. toed Gross Mass Meeting Monday 'CourtHouse 7:30 THE CHOWAN HERALD A HOME NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF CHOWAN COUNTY | Ball Chairman j WILLIAM S. PRIVOTT Appointed by Father F. J. Mc- Court, chairman of the Chowan County Chapter of the National Foundation for Infantile Paraly sis, William S. Privott this week agreed to serve as chairman of the President’s Birthday Celebra tion for the purpose of raising I funds to combat the disease. Chowan RedCrosT Chapter Asked To Canvass For $2,500 W. J. Berryman, Elected Chairman, Calls Mass Meeting Monday In the face of a war, in which the United States is an actual partici pant, a new' and unprecedented call has been made for Red Cross funds. With the local annual roll call just completed, Mrs. J. N. Pruden, county chairman, on Tuesday received the following telegram from Norman H. Davis, chairman of the National Red Cross: “Again the American Red Cross is called upon to serve our nation in war. Both nationally and locally we face vast and definite responsibilities for services to our armed forces and for relief to distressed countries. To provide essential funds, the Red Cross today is launching a campaign for a war fund of a minimum of $50,000,- 000. The President will issue on Friday a proclamation supporting this appeal. Your chapter quota is $2,500. Chapters may retain 15% of their collections for local war relief expen ditures. Chapters should at once de vote full effort to raising their quo tas in the shortest possible time. Please report action taken. We must not and shall not fail in this crisis.” Mrs. Pruden realizes the great task ahead in raising $2,500, and on Tues day night called together the disas ter committee to discuss ways and means of feeting the request. Mem bers of the committee are Geddes Potter, chairman, Mrs. J. W. Davis, W. J. Berryman, Mrs. J. S. Davis, Mrs. J. A. Moore, John A. Holmes and R. L. Pratt. At the meeting W. J. Berryman was elected as chairman of the cam paign to secure Hie county’s new emergency quota. He was npt pre pared Wednesday morning to say lust what course he will pursue, but has called a mass meeting of citizens of Eden ton and Chowan County to be held at the Court House on Monday night at 7:30 o’clock. So important is this matter that every citizen is especially requested to attend. BUNDLES FOR BRITAIN DANCE A dance will be given Tuesday, December 30, at 8:30 o’clock, at the Joseph Hewes Hotel, sponsored by Miss Evelyn Brown and Miss Mar jorie Powell, for the benefit of Bum dies for Britain, Admission charge will be 75 centa a couple. All army men stationed at Edenton are cordially invited free of charge. Edenton, Chowan County, North Carolina. Thursday, December 11, 1941. Now Free Os Indebtedness ..- . ' •..." • . ' §5 *' -• , . ' .-' V-'V ' «'4r i fgspx '. ■> > -x* fc :"j #s*o; n* V< - v JMHPUI a 11l n El! Real Community Need Consummated Through Persistency and Hard Work By Members Os Chowan Woman’s Club If Chowan Club women are a bit j boastful, aren’t they justified? They ' have finished paying for their Com- < munity House and now they enjoy the i building more than ever. They real- i ize that other groups have sponsored i similar projects, and congratulate 1 them, for they know the amount of i work involved. < They are also very grateful for the cooperation of the many organiza- ( tions and individuals who helped : them to reach their goal—to make 1 the final payment on their $2,000 > note in 2Ms years. The interest, and i financial aid of these friends, have 1 meant a great deal. The total cost 1 of the building was $7,500, of which i the WPA paid $5,000, and the club ] women $2,000. 1 In 1938 the 25 members of Chowan St , Paul’s Elects ; I Vestrymen Sunday | — — i I There will be a congregational I meeting of St. Paul’s Church after | the morning service next Sunday,! when vestrymen will be elected and! reports of the organizations of the church read. All members of the, 1 parish are urged to be present. Vestrymen whose terms expire are 1 John Graham, E. A. Swain and Hec- j tor Lupton. Another vestryman will j ; be elected to fill the unexpired term I of Charles P. Wales, Jr., who is now 1 in the service of the United States. Zoning Subject Os Address Tonight Tonight (Thursday) at 7 o’clock, Pat Healy, secrotary of the League of Municipalities, will speak at a joint meeting of the Rotary Club, Lions Club and members of the re- ' cently appointed Zoning Commis- 1 sion. Mr. Healy was secured princi- 1 pally because of his experience with zoning, which will be the topic of his 1 address. The meeting will be held at the 1 Parish House. HIGHWAY PATROL MEETS Eight members of the 'State High- 1 way Patrol of Division Two, Troop i A, met here Wednesday afternoon i for a discussion held under Sergeant 1 G. I. Dail. The matter under dis- i cussion could not be disclosed. [ AMERICA AT WAR WITH JAPAN [ American citizens were shock ed Sunday when Japan attacked United States, outposts in the Pacific and as a result, war was on Monday declared upon Japan. Congress was practically unani mous in voting upon President Roosevelt’s request, the Senate voting 82 to 0 and the House 388 to 1, the only negative vote being cast by Miss Jeannette Rankin, Montana’s Democratic Congresswoman, who cast a like ballot in 1917, when war was de clared on Germany. The attack came without warn ing, and while there no doubt was loss of life and damage, the extent has not yet been definitely determined. The dastardly attack came when peace negotiations were still being considered, and by the nature of it, it had been planned and was even underway while efforts to reach a settle ment were still in progress. The Home Demonstration and Federated Club, after several months of discus sion, decided to sponsor the Commun ity House project. There was a real need for this building as their club was too large to hold meetings in the homes, and there was not a place for general community activities, or county meetings. Their first difficulty was the task of convincing the County Commis sioners that they could and would finance this project. Naturally, they did not want to take too much risk in signing the necessary papers for a WPA grant. However, they agreed to do this after the club women ar ranged to borrow the money. Mrs. B. W. Evans, the chairman of the Building Committee, with Mrs. R. H, (Continued on Page Six) Christmas Seal Sale ! Proving Successful In an effort to raise- $350 here as Chowan County’s part in the Christ mas Seal Sale campaign that got underway on December 1, and wil’ continue until Christmas, Mrs. R. C. Holland, treasurer, and Mrs. J. A. Moore, chairman, have announced I that young girls will on Saturday be stationed in the two drug stores on Broad Street, in the Bank of Edenton, the Post Office and in Quinn’s Furni ture Store for the purpose of enab ling all those who have not already bought Christmas Seals to have the opportunity of doing so while they are down town. As was announced previously in The Herald, the campaign this year was conducted on a different basis from that of last year. For the first time in Chowan County, Christmas Seals were mailed out in the hope that in this way more funds could be realized than by the method of house-by-house canvasses in the past. , Although it was difficult to com pile a mailing list this year, Mrs. Holland and Mrs. Moore have stated that the results of sales from Christ mas Seals mailed was very gratify ing. The new method was suggested by the State Office which reported re sults in other towns as much more (Continued on Page Six) incident had the effect of uniting the American people, differences of opinion being forgotten, and at present the entire country ap parently is. of one mind in band ing together with every resource available to defeat Japan, and if necessary, other Axis countries in order to.defend this country and ] perpetuate democracy. President Roosevelt on Tues day night spoke to the people of the nation over the radio, when he emphasized the gravity of the situation. He presented no false < optimism and called upon every citizen of the United States to be willing to share his or her part of the burden in defending Amer ica. He expressed the belief that this country, under God, would be victorious in the end, but said that it will mean a long and hard-fought war, but worth the price to maintain our liberty and independence. i 401 Voters Cast Ballots In Favor Os Local Tax In Special Election Tuesday | Joins Herald j WMjk Mgl|B i : ||ll ' ' 4 JAMES H. PEED I Thursday of last week, Mr. ] Peed began work with The Her ald, being in charge of the job i printing department. Mr. Peed I took a liking to Edenton when I working here for a short time about 10 years ago, and is de- j lighted to adopt Edenton as his i 1 home. j ] Cotton Producers | .Ready To Vote Or Quotas Saturday i County’s Polling Places ] Will Be Open From 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. ; Cotton producers of Chowan Coun- ' ty, all set to cast their ballots Sat- ' urday in the referendum on market- ' ing quotas, and the accompanying loan program, were being urged by ' AAA committeemen this week to ac- - 1 quaint themselves with their nearest community voting places, and to get to the polls early Saturday. Voters may cast their ballots be- ! tween 9 a. m. and 5 p. m., the polling j places for Chowan County being as follows: ' Edenton Township—Court House. Middle Township—Z. W. Evans’ office. Upper Township—G. A. Hollowell’s store. Yeopim Township—R. E. Ooffield’s Store. Every farmer who produced cotton in 1941, regardless of whether he is j a tenant, sharecropper, r land, own er, may vote in the referendum. Quotas —and loans, which this sea son were offered at 85 per cent of i ( parity to AAA operators—have been ! in effect for the past four seasons. During this period North Carolina growers have witnessed a sharp in crease of prices which, for this sea-1 . son, was more than double the dis* 1 couraging eight-cent average of 1937, the last year in which there were no quotas. North Carolina cotton prices this year have been above 17 cents. ■ In an address to farmers last week, ’ Governor J. Melville Broughton, ere- j diting the 85-percent-of-parity loan program as being “one of the main factors in the sharp increase of cot ton prices in recent months,” reiter- ( ated the previous warning of E. Y. . Floyd, State executive assistant of ' the AAA, that “no loan program can ■ be offered to fanners during any marketing year for which quotas have not been voted in a referendum.” The Governor explained that “to make loans on an uncontrolled sur-, plus would be an unwise expenditure of public funds.” The loan provides a method whereby producers can hold their cotton when prices are not satisfactory. To be in effect, marketing quotas must be approved by more than two thirds of the farmers voting in the referendum. North Carolina grow ers last year favored the use of marketing quotas and the accom panying loans by an overwhelming majority of more than 92 percent. This newspofer k etress loioi In tho territory wkort Advertisers wm $1.25 Per. Year 43 Vote Against Propo sition and 68 Fail To Vote RESULT SURPRISE ' Nine Month Term Will Be Inaugurated Next Year Voters in the Edenton School ad ministrative unit on Tuesday cast their ballots just about 4 to 1 in favor of a local tax to support a ninth month of school. A successful elec tion was expected, but even the most optimistic had no idea that it would carry by so wide a margin. Out of a voting strength of approximately 1,200, only 512 registered for the election and of this number 68 failed to vote, which of course counted against the proposition. In East Edenton Precinct, where 233 had registered, 176 votes were cast in favor of the tax, 24 against, leaving 33 who did not vote. West Edenton Precinct had 239 registered, of whom 197 voted for the tax, 19 voted against it, and 23 failed to vote. Yeopim Precinct registered no ne gative votes. There were 40 regis trations, of which number 28 voted for the tax and 12 did not vote. As the result of the election, schools in the Edenton City Adminis trative Unit will have a nine-month school term, beginning next year. The cost of the extra month has not been definitely determined, but it v-isl exited an: evtca 4 ax rate within the area affected of more than 15 cents on the SIOO property valuation. The principal cost will be in the extra month’s salary for the teachers and the transportation of children. Because of the nine-month term, the Edenton school will regain its standing with national and regional accrediting agencies such as the Southern Association of Secondary Schools and Colleges, which will work to the advantage of Edenton students entering college by not having to take difficult and trying college en trance examinations. The extra month without question will also benefit those students who do not enter college or even graduate from high school, for the same books will be used, but more time will be allow ed to cover the various subjects, which heretofore had to be crammed into eight months. It will also benefit Superintendent John A. Holmes in filling vacancies, for teachers much prefer a nine-month position to an eight-month term. Christmas Tree Will Be Placed On Green On Sunday night, December 21, it is planned to have a band and glee club concert and general community singing on the Court House Green, starting at about 6:30 o’clock, near the Christmas tree which will be put in place and attractively decorated. The exact hour will be verified in a later issue. The same Christmas tree and mus ic committees which functioned last year will again serve. It is earnestly hoped that everybody will attend and take part, especially the men of the armed forces. BIRTH ANNOUNCEMENT Bom to Mr. and Mrs. Rosley Ward, of near Center Hill, on November 1, a daughter. Stores Serin Open Nights December 18 At a meeting of the directors of the Edenton Merchants Asso ciation, it was decided that begin ning Thursday, December 18, stores will begin to remain open at night during the holiday season. Show windows are displaying timely and attractive merchandise which provides helpful hints to shoppers, and from reports, all stores are already doing a satis factory holiday business.