1 ' "■" 1 1 HISTORY OF THE ALBEMARLE ■ When Sound and River Were Trade Routes By J. L. WIGGINS j V- i Sixty miles almost due East from Edenton along the parallel of the 36th degree or latitude, entirisly over the waters of Albemarle Sound, we find land at the north end of Roanoke where the amber hued waters of the Dismal Swamp join the tawny tides of the Roanoke, was- the beginning of America. From there in 1584 Ama das and Barlow carried such glowing descriptions of the land back to Eng land that Queen Elizabeth named the land Virginia in honor of herself "The Virgin Queen of England” and it was from this shrine that Sir Walter Ra leigh, although baffled in his efforts to plant the English race upon this continent, he yet called into existence a.spirit of enterprise which first gave Virginia and then North America to the English race and perpetuated En glish civilization and Christianty in the New World. There we know the first Americans by name Manteo and Wanchese. There: was the first sacrificial blood spilled in the formative period of our country’s history when the sands of the Roanoke drank up the blood of the fifteen colonists Sir Richard Gran ville left on the island in 1686, they having been slain by the Indians and Governor John White only found their bleaching bones in 1587. There also, was bom Virginia Dare, the first white child of English parentage on the American Continent, followed by the first religious ceremony recorded when Manteo, the Indian, was bap tised August 13, 1587. and Virginia Dare on August 15. Then to be fol- 1 lowed bv the tragedy of the lost col ony. What a loss ? This missing link would have filled pages of American history which we so much crave. Vital Connection There is a vital connection between the lost colony of Roanoke and the first permanent settlement of America at Jamestown which occurred in 1607, twenty years later. In 1622, fifteen years after Capt. John Smith and his party landed at Jamestown, history records that John Pory went overland from Jamestown to the headwaters of the tributaries of the Chowan River, and reaching the Chowan he drifted down to a land which we know as the Albemarle. In the next few years Pory was followed by many settlers who came as he did from Jamestown and these hardy men and women built themselves humble homes and started North Carolina. If I possessed the powers of des cription and writing of historic works such as Gilbert Parker, Sabatina and James Boyd, I could visualize a scene and the setting for the writing of a book and draw a pen picture of the happenings in the early days of the settlement of our country and give as a title to this book, “The Birth of CLASSIFIED ADS BAD BREATH, EVEN ONIONS', Use breath-taking OL A G Tooth Paste. At all drug stores. LOST—LIGHT GREY PARAKEET If found return to 20 Hawthorne Road, Albemarle Court and receive reward. N0v5,12,19p HELP WANTED—FEMALE—MAKE money at home addressing enve lopes for advertisers. Use type writer or longhand. Good full, sparetime earnings. Satisfaction guaranteed. Mail $1 for instruc tion manual. Transglo, P. O. Box 1543, Wichita, Kansas. ltpd FOR SA LE— 1951 CHEVROLET. 25,000 miles. Price $1,225. See at 903 North Broad Street. Pfc. Un derwood. ItP FISHING BOATS FOR RENT— Easily accessible. SI.OO per .day. J. L. Williams. Route 2, near Mil ton Creek leading out to Yeopim River. N0v5,12,19,26pd FOR SALE—GE VACUUM CLEAN er. Cost, new SIOO, used 1 month. Will sacrifice for ha'f price. Ideal for Christmas gift. Phone 240-J. N0v12,19c NOTICE—FOR ASPHALT PAVING of driveways, see V* D. Foster, % Dickerson Corp., Creswell, N. C. Free estimates. Novl2,l9pd HOUSE TRAILER—I 947 STREAM lite, good condition. Sleeps 4; bar gain, must sell at once. Robert Muter, Leary’s Trailer Park, Eden ton, N. C., pHone 416-W. Novs,l2pd SPINET! SPINET! SPINET! You may have this beautiful Spinet piano on terms by the month or by the year. Don’t miss this wonder ful bargain. We finance. If inter ested, write F. B. Merritt, Route 4, Salisbury. N. C. 0ct’5.22,29.N0v6,12,19,26p WANTED—WHY WORRY ABOUT Athlete’s Foot, Boils, Bums. Itch, Eczema, Impetigo, Pimples, Peorias sis, Ringworm or any known skin disease. Ask druggist^ab^t r r—.j,.l-.. 1 -. , .. SINGER SEWING MACHINES— New Singer machines may be pur » chased for as low as $94.50. Bud get terms. Liberal trade-ins. Sing er. Sewing Machine Centra, 606 East HMfcbeth Oty^a, i Old Albemarle.” Before we knew l anything of a State line between Vir- • i ginia and North Carolina which was 1 surveyed in the early part of the 18th _ 3 century (1728) by a commission head- ! 3 ed by Col. William Byrd of Virginia i and a similar commission headed by f Col. William Mosely of North Caro - lina. ' Picture Begins In 1640 \ ’ This section of Country known as j J Albemarle extended from the Albe- f marie Sound and Roanoke River on * the South side of the James River on the North side and from the Atlantic 1 to the Pacific Ocean, east and west. | I would begin my picture in the 1640’s | or 50’s with a colonial Adam and Eve ! back yonder on the unhealthy and pest ’ ridden Island at Jamestown, Virginia, governed by the tyrannical Sir Wil -1 liam Berkley of whom Charles II said that he had put to death for fancied i wrongs in that barren Virginia coun try, more people than he had in Eng land for the beheading of his father, , ’ Charles the first. This Adam and Eve were the pioneers of the people I would paint, all of whom were imbued I with the spirit of freedom, and who were the forbearers of the ancestral and colonial families of Old Albe marle. They, learning from the Indians of ( a land of plenty further South where the forest teemed with game and the streams with fish, and where cattle could graze on in the open all winter, decided to move, crossing the James River to the south shore to what is now Surry and Isle of Wight coun ties, Virginia. They moved on over land to the headwater strea/ns to Cho wan River, these tributaries being the Weyanoke. Nottoway and Meherrin Rivers. There were no roads, only simple Indian trails, and for that rea son when they reached these rivers they built for themselves crude boats and rafts and placing on them what ever possessions they may have ac cumulated, they were carried down these streams by the current and set tled along the banks of these various rivers and sounds. Chowan Once Thoroughfare In those days this beautiful Chowan River upon and around which so much history has been built and is to my mind the prettiest river in the Unit ed States, probably with the excep tion of one, the Hudson, was the bear er of all of our travel and commerce. It was then a hearer of com- ioree but since the modern and rapid means of travel and communication have come into existence, they had become a har rier of commerce until in 1927 the Chowan River Bridge between the Enroeror and Eden House was built, under the administration of Governor A. W. McLean and in 1938 the Al bemarle Sound bridge between Sandy , MAKE THE CHILDREN HAPPY ; 1 harvesting Chinquapins in your backyard. Two 1% to 2 ft. Bear , ing Size Trees for only $4.35, Post paid—Offer No. 3-M. Write for Free Copy 56-page Planting Guide Catalog in color, offering complete assortment Fruit Trees, Nut Trees, , Berry Plants, Grape Vines, and Or namental Plant Material. Salespeo ple wanted. Waynesboro Nurseries, Waynesboro, Virginia. . Novl3c FOR SALE—BLACK HEAD CON tool for turkeys. Sulmet for chick ens. Cod liver oil, lump charcoal, roost paint and lice powder, baby chicks. Special prices on large or ders. Halsey Feed & Seed Store, “The Checkerboard Store.” tfc i FOR SALE—MAPLE BED WITH coil spring and mattress. Mrs. Krell. Phone 411-J. Novl2pd SALESMEN W ANTED AVAI- LabIe at once—Good Rawleigh busi- I ness in Chowan County. Selling ex perience not necessary. Opportuni ty for large earnings. Car neces sary. Write Rawleigh’s Dept NCK -310-TT, Richmond, Va. N0v5,12,19,26pd ; EWING MACHINE REPAIRS— ' on all makes. Free estimates in advance. We will loan you a ma : chine while yours is being repaired. Singer Sewing Center, 606 East Main Street, Elizabeth City, N. C., phone 4306. Nov*tfc ; WANTED SA LESM AN - FOR Edenton territory. Must live in or around town. Must be white, 21 years of age and married preferred. Write or call in person, Singer Sew . ing Machine Co., 605 E. Main Street, J Elizabeth City. Novs-12c ■ FOR SALE—USED OIL BURNERS and floor furnaces, guaranteed at a ’ give-away price. ' Edenton Ice Co., Inc. N0v5,12,19,26c : APARTMENTS FOR RENT l- Mmediate possession. Mrs. Frank V. ■ White, phone 574-W. j N0v12,19p | FOR SALE—LOVELf, LUXURIOUS rolling home. Can-be yoirs for $2,- 600 leu than it costs. liberty 84- foot trailer. Two bedrooms, com • plete bath, modem kitchen and liv ing room. Rent money goes down t the drain. Easy terms. See to ap , predate. Call Edenton 70*J. THE CHOWAN HERALD EDENTON. N. CL. THPBSDAT NOVEMBER 12, 1953. Point and Leonards Point was con-| structed under the administration of Governor Clyde R. Hoey. GAME PARTY On Friday, November 13, at 7:30j; P. M., a game party will be given at the Brown-Carver Library, Edenton, ' for the benefit of the Hospital Au- 1 xiliary baby contest. Proceeds are to be divided among all the baby con testants. Numerous prizes are avail-! able for the lucky persons. POCAHONTAS MEETING Chowanoke Council, No. 54, Degree; of Pocahontas, will meet Friday night at 8 o’clock in the Red Men hall. Mrs. I Virginia Barfield, Pocahontas, is es- 1 . pecially anxious for all members to i attend. MStgUr: -v- > . IfnMgBiGMEEk cmf/Aiv M/mmimaemX rr . I t&tfo&A FRYERS 1 PORK SAUSAGE ... 43c / Lb AC* I " FRESH PICNICS u. 39c y V DELICIOUS FINE FLAVORED^—7 INCH CUT / W \ J RIB ROAST “ tG "j; <wl 49c “-NS** 59c ( GROUND FRESH FROM LEAN WESTERN BEEF I WgV / PACKED IN SEALED GROUND BEEF.... u 33c TJ CONTAINERS STEWING BEEF » OYSTERS HgjgjU j tVI J •ESQm/BP** s “ 79c U.S. NO. 1 WHITE ,89c | Potatoes 10 ~25c LARGE YELLOW GOLDEN RIPE Bananas... 2 -* 25c LARGE FULL OF JUICE FLORIDA Grapefruit.. 4 25c SomsUvdak J'Jwyin Jjta&h (baity JoodA BABY GREEN LIMAS . . p£ 19c ARMOUR'S Cloverbloom BUTTER fX 40c FORDHOOK LIMAS 19e GRADE A LARGE EGGS 73c I WHOLE KERNEL CORN «... 19c SEALTEST COTTAGE CHEESE . . . 25c CHOPPED SPINACH ¥£■ 15c BALLARD'S BISCUITS 2 <*» 27c TENDER GREEN PEAS 2 35c WIS. MED. SHARP CHEESE ....<& 59c —— l ■— 1 ■— ! SAVE DURING OUR BIG MANAGERS AND CLERKS SALE—PLANTATION POTTED MEAT 2 • 10c LOOK AT THIS LOW PRICE ON EARLY JUNE VARIETY JONRITE PEAS -10 c SPECIAL LOW PRICE—DELICIOUS REDGATE PORK and BEANS ... -10 c SPECIAL LOW PRICE—VITAMIN ENRICHED REDGATE TOMATO JUICE ' -10 c SPECIAL LOW PRICE—STOCK UP TODAY—GOLDEN CREAM CORN REDGATE B B 10c REDEEM YOUR PROCTOR AND GAMBLE COUPONS AT COLONIAL TIDE £ 62c DUZ 157 c I M 1., ALL PRICES IN THIS AD EFFECTIVE NO/ 167—ELECTRIC THRU SAT. NIGHT, NOV. UTH. OSTERIZER ADVERTISED ON ' Regular $42.95 Valua / I NANCY CARTER'S "TV COOK BOOK" AkMV 594 OO I Southern Gold Margarine 2 lw. 45c only 4Ballard's Flour 5 ttt 52c WITH Cloverleaf Dry Milk . . . . 19c v/1 Knox GelaHn 2Zc 'McCormick Pepper . . . . 21c j | Vets* Question Box | Q —l’m a World War II veteran ! and I’ve just finished a course in television repair under the original GI Bill. I have some entitlement left, and I’d like to enroll in a business course. Would this be possible? I A—No. Under the World War II j Bill, once a veteran completes or dis continues a course, he’s not permit ted to begin another one. Q —Does' the law require me to mak 3 a down payment, if I buy a house with a GI loan? A —The law does not require a down payment. However, your lend- 1 er has the right to ask for one, if • he chooses to do so. Q —l’ve been in service since 1941, and I expect to be discharged in the near future. Would I be allowed to train under the World War II GI Bill, evpn though the cut-off date passed in 1951? A —Yes. The July 25,, 1951 cut-off date applied only to veterans dis charged before July 25, 1947. You would be permitted to start training under the World War II GI Bill, but you should keep in mind that the pro gram ends for nearly all veterans on July 25, 1956. Foreign-bom citizens of this coun try have no other country. A propagandist is usually a man ■ who seeks to becloud the truth. VW^%/WVWS^N^C^yVWVWVWWWWWWW~" SECTION ONE-J I Oh-hh-h! OPEN'house F AT BYRUM’S Nov. 27-Nov. 28 Page Five

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