SOIL CONSERVATION NEWS By JAMES H. GRIFFIN. SoD Owswtijuirt Some farmers in Chowan County are beginning to want ' more information about their Soil Conservation District how it wodcs and how the U. S. Soil Conservation Service fits into the picture. Today's column will be on the SCD program. Soil' conservation districts are legally constituted units of state government, created to adminis «fer soli and water conservation work within their boundaries. They are not branches or agen cies of any federal department Each district is autonomous and self-governed. It has authority to enter Intel crocking agreements with other agen cies- and w£K private congeals to carry ouli i*~ purposes..'l- ajch working -agrcc iffnts wtvhilhe dis tricts, the V Soil Consolation Service and *1 other agencies of the U. S. Department of Agri culture provide assistance to farmers, watershed associations and others. Each district is created by legal procedures under author ity of state law. The enact ment of the North Carolina Soil Conservation Districts Law in 1937 and the organization of the Brown Creek Soil Conservation District the same yearn, marked the beginning of districts. Cho wan and Perquimans Counties were organized in July, 1943. Hie present Albemarle SCD was not organized until January, 1945, and added Pasquotank, Camden and Currituck Coun ties. Founders of the • Albe marle Soil Conservation District were T. C. Byrum. Sr., Eden ton; E. N. Elliott, Tyner; Archie T. Lane, Hertford, E. M. Perry and John T. Lane. All districts are based on the principle that local landowners and operators should take the initiative and responsibility in directing conservation programs aimed at solving their local sbil and water problems. Districts are created after pe- 1 titions, public hearings and a referendum show that land own ers and operators want such a local agency to deal with their conservation problems. Once established, a soil con servation district is legally re sponsible for soil and water con servation within its boundaries. Scapnmis JjL Crown Jtagrattfs StvraTCrow* AMERICAN •UNDER WHISKEY KttUH -MSTIUEIS CORNET. *» TOM CUT. OLDBQ RWSCT. K PROOF. 65% mm KUtUL SHU& llltflxV IBAI C APPROVED RALPH E. PARRISH, INC. Phone attl “Your Frigidaire Peeler" Edenton, N. C. much as a county is responsible for roads or a school district for education. Each soil conservation district is directed by a board of super visors elected by the people. Elected district supervisors in Chowan County are L. C. Bunch, H. F. Byrum and J. A. Webb, Jr. This board of supervisors decides upon a county-wide program and plan of action. It then arranges for assistance from public or private sources to put its program into effect. A State Soil Conservation Committee established by thej State Soil Conservation Law hasi general direction of district ac-l tivitics in the state. This body; acts for the state government in creating new districts. It con sults with and advises district governing bodies and facilitates their local operations. It man ages the state funds made avail able for district operations. State laws authorize districts to own property, to accept ma terials and services and to use and manage them to further their conservation objectives. Through cooperative agreements with individual land owners and operators, they make their fa cilities available to them to ac complish soil and water con servation on their land. i Technical assistance is fur nished soil and water conserva tion districts by the U. S. Soil Conservation Service under terms of formal memorandums of understanding with each dis trict The memorandums of un derstanding between the Soil Conservation Service and the Albemarle Soil Conservation District was signed on Julv 13. 1943. SCS will make available to the district the services of technical personnel especially trained in the science of soil and water conservation. Ser vices furnished by the Soil Con servst:on Services will in.-lude soil survey's, assistance in de veloping conservation plans for watersheds, helping owners and: operators of lands in district toj develop conservation olans for their farms, technical assistance in carrying out conservation pract ; ces on their farms and other necessary work. Technic ally trained personnel are avail- THE CHOWAN HERALD. EDEHTOH. NORTH CAROLINA. WfWUPAT, FEBRUARY 2S. 19M. able in all phases of soil and water conservation. Districts have the responsi bility for keeping their work plan up-to-date and to create in terest of owners and operators and the public in soil and wa ter conservation. The district will be respons ible for determining priority of work. Adopt a system for or derly and progressive develop ment and application of con servation plans of farms. It will use the technical assistance furnished only by lands under cooperative agreements to the district Other agencies of the Depart ment of Agriculture have their own agreements with the dis trict. The Albemarle Soil Con-! |servation District offers the following services to its co- : | operators; (A) Detailed soil jand land capability map of farmland. (B) Local and specific information about the different safe uses and adapted crops for each kind of soil on your farms, (C) Information about the conservation practices need ed on each kind of soil with each of the possible systems to use, (D) Consultation service from a professional soil con servationist to heap you make a basic conservation plan for your land, (E) Technical ser vices as needed, to design, lay out and check the construction of dams, terraces, open ditches, tile, sod waterways, ponds or other structures you decide to buitcl: to decide on varieties of plants, seeding methods and rates and cultural practices to use in establishing glass or trees as planned; and to answer technical questions that arise in managing pastures, woodland or wildlife. Recently the Soil Conserva tion Service added a forester and a wildlife biologist to its staff to service district co operators. Besides the Soil Conservation Service, other agencies help the district to carry out its ob jectives in soil and water con servation. The U. S. Forest Service has supplemental memorandums of understanding with certain dis tricts. especially where na tional forest lands are inter mingled with private lands. The Farmers Home Adminis tration makes loans to soil con servation districts to help them provide community facilities or services for soil and water con servation. It makes loans di rect to individual eooperators to help them apply a conserva tion program. U. S. Department of Agri culture policy invites district governing boards (district su pervisors) to participate with ] county ASC Committee in de veloping county ACP programs. Hie Federal Extension Ser vices cooperates with land grant colleges in furthering conserva tion education. The stale and county extension organization! in turn make appropriate ar rangements for assistance to soil conservation districts. Sim ilar working agreements with states agencies, county govern ments or private groups are 1 made by the board of district supervisors in carrying out their soil and water conscrva- j lion objectives. ✓ —\ Lunci Room Menu j Menus for the Chowan High School lunch room for the week of February 20 to March 4 will be as follows: Monday: Milk, meat loaf and' gravy, buttered potatoes, string beans, sliced tomatoes, oven bread, butter and block cake. Tuesday: Milk, sausage, scram-: bled eggs, green butter beans, < 1 steamed rice; apple rings and chocolate pudding. Wednesday; Milk, rolls, but ter, ravioli, pimento cheese sand wich, tossed salad, hot rolls, but ter and pineapple-grapefruit cup. Thursday: Milk, boiled ham, potato salad, turnip greens, pickle relish, rolls, butter and jello with fruit. Friday: Milk, fish sticks with cheese slices, French fried po tatoes, carrot and cabbage salad, hush puppies, butter and lemon * pudding. CHOWAN 4-H CLUB MEETS The Chowan Intermediate 4-H Club met in the Chowan High School auditorium with the meeting called to order by Den (iiis Hare, president. The Pledge Jof Allegiance and the 4-H 'Pledge were given. | Joyce Bass gave a very in spiring devotional. The sp?nv j tary, Sandra Harrell, called the .roll and read the minutes of the Hast meeting, which were ap | proved. j Arlyn Bunch and Sarah El j liolt had an interesting program j about the two United States i pi'esidents who were born in i February'. Lincoln and Wash- i ington. The meeting was turned over to the agents. Miss Catherine Aman, assist ant home economics agent, show -led the girls the techniques of (giving a method demonstration, i Miss Aman urged all the girls i to participate in the demonstra : tion program that is directly related to the 4-H projects. Miss Aman pointed out that one can gain poise and much technical information from writing and I giving a demonstration. , Harry Venters, assistant coun ’tv agricultural agent, showed the boys how to clean a tractor | air filter. This is the most im portant part of the tractor that ■ protects the engine from wear. Mi. Venters pointed out to the boys that a tractor burns 8.000 ! gallons of air to every gallon of I gasoline. Therefore, it is im portant that the air filter be properly serviced to insure I dust-free air for the tractor en j gine. | Lunch Room Menu j i Menus at the Edenton Elc j mental y School lunch room for , the week February 29-March 4 i will be as follows: j Monday—Luncheon meat, toss salad, cheese slices, milk, sand wich bread, green beans, peach pie. Tuesday—Pork and vegetable pie, candied yams, fruit jello, ' school baked rolls, butter, milk. ! Wednesday Beef vegetable j soup, crackers, block cake, milk. I peanut butter sandwiches. ! Thursday—Spanish rice with i bcef-ehcesc slices, com bread, carrot sticks, apple pic, butter, milk. Friday Tuna salad, potato sticks, garden picas, milk, grape | fruit, piotato sticks, school i baked rolls, butter. COLERAIN, RESIDENT DIES Mrs. Gladys Clay Harrell, 48, of j Colcrain died in Roanoke-Cho wan Hospital at Ahoskie Tues -1 day morning at 4:30 o'clock fol i lowing an illness of only one j day. Surviving are her husband, ' Grabam H. Harrell: her mother, j j Mrs. Allie Myers White of' Colcrain: a son, Graham Har-1 1 roll, at home: a daughter, Judy • Harrell, student nurse at Roan- 1 okc Rapids Hospital; two broth-1 ers, George Clay and Shelly, Clay, both of Colerain; three | sisters, Mrs. Calvin Johnson of ; Colerain. Mrs. M. F. Monahan of Suffolk and Mrs. Henry Ellis ’of Wakefield, Ya. She was a member of the j Colcrain Baptist Church, where funeral services will be held Assets Used In Farming Up 62% In Defcade Capital and investment needs in farming have £hown a big growth in recent years, in com mon with the trend in the rest of the economy, according to data compiled by the U. S. De partment of Agriculture. The figures show that all as sets used in production averaged $33,455 per farm last year, al this (Thursday) afternoon at 2:30 o'clock. The pastor, the Rev. P. T. Worrell, will offici ate and burial will be in Hill crest Cemetery at Colerain. Aces And Acelets Wind Up Season Willi Double Win By BILL GOODWIN Edenton Aces and Acelets closed their regular season bas ketball schedule Friday night by capturing both ends of an ex hibition doublcheader with Per quimans High School on the , local court. The Acelets ran off with their twelfth straight victory, 40-29, in the preliminary game. The Aces took the nightcan 43133. Neither contest gave either team much to cheer about. The Aces shot with consist ency through the first half, go- I ing into tha rest period leading ' 23-12. The third period and [ part of the fourth found the home forces in a basket drought. Perquimans took advantage of the cold spell to cut the gap to one point at 31-30 with three minutes to play. Johnny Phillips, Bryant Grif fin and Bill Goodwin hit for field goals and Jerry Tolley and Phillips came through with foul shots to shove the Aces out of danger in the final two min utes.. During this spree Per- ‘This huge amount of insurance in force represents money for future delivery—evi dence of practical planning for the future "For 23 consecutive years, Jefferson Stand ard has maintained a position of leadership in rate of interest earned on invested assets. This favorable rate enables the Company to pay 4% on dividend accumulations and "I am pleased to say that, through my own efforts, the benefits of life insurance were extended to a large group of additional pol R. ELTON FOREHAND PHONE 3314 407 S. Broad Street Edenton* V C © Jefferson Vtandard © PB UFE INSURANCE COMPANY Mo™« Office: Cfeembwo,HC ****■"> »»*(< most double the comparable fig ure of $16,979 in 1950. Trans lated into equivalents per farm worker, the production invest ment rose from an average of $9,625 in 1950 to $20,651 last year, up 115 per cent. Aim as sets used in farm production to taled $155.4 billions in 1958, up $59.5 billions or 62 per cent in the current decade. quimans was getting only three gratis tosses. Phillips led the Aces with 15 points and Griffin had 11. Tol ley added 6, Goodwin 4. Herbert Adams, Jimmy Jonston and Ray Ward two apiece and Fred Brit ton 1. Billy Colson hit for 10 and Billy Nixon 9 to pace Per quimans. With Sara Helfc Smith on the sidelines with tho flu, and Ida Campen partly Immobilized with a wrist injury, the Acelets had to rely on Beverly Morgan’s 22 points and a tight defensive job by Norma Blanchard. Mary Ann Hare and Nettie Lassiter. But they executed their assignments with poise and the locals romp ed to victory on a 15-point fourth quarter scoring binge. Mary Anne Overton added 12 points to Morgan's total. Sue Bunch had 4 and Barbara Lay ton 2. Stallings led Perquim ans with 11 points. ORKIN SALES INCREASE Orkin Exterminating Com pany. headquartered in Atlanta, has announced that its gross sales had increased 372% since 1952. In releasing sales figures for 1959 the company pointed out that during the year sales increased 20% over 1958. Sales for 1959 were in excess of $26,- 600,000. Recognized by a leading fi nancial reporting firm as the world’s largest pest control company, Orkin opened 225 of- l Mr. \ “The highlights which appear below, taken from the Company’s balance sheet and oper ating statement, indicate the increasing magnitude of Jefferson Standard services to policyholders from coast to coast. The 1959 ”58 $ 234,572,085 Sales of new life insurance 5 217,696,195 $1,918,487,658 Insurance in force $1,803,871,538 $ 585,519,128 Assets 5 540,773,865 Totol payments to policyholders and beneficiaries since 1907 $375,938,303. (Copy of booklet containing complete report available upon request) fices and expanded its coverage from 22 states to 28 states from’ coast to coast since 1952. Tailoring Workshop Scheduled Maxich 1 Miss Mary Em Lee, Exten-! sion clothing specialist. N. C ' State College, will conduct a tailoring workshop at the Cho wan Community Building Tues day, March 1. All persons interested in tail oring arc urged to be present at ■ this meeting beginning at 9 A. M. Miss Lee will discuss tech niques in tailoring, which will i include collars, cuffs, pockets, i buttonholes, zippers. scams. I hems, sleeves and other details | which make a garment look j professionally made. I KEYSTONE SEEDS SELECT FROM OUR COMPLETE LINE OF GENtJINE E. L. Pearce, Seedsman Phone 3839 Edenton YOUR JEFFERSON, STANDARD MR. 4% REPORTS TO POLICYHOLDER! "More Protection Than Ever Before” "I am pleased to report to my friends and policy holders on some of the accomplishments of the Company I represent. Sales of Jefferson Standard , life insurance, amounting to more than 254 million dollars in 1959, exceeded all past records and brought insurance in force to a new all t;mc high of over 1.9 billion dollars on December fi. by more than 400,000 Jefferson Standard policyholders. ' on policy proceeds left with the Company. This means extra income to our policy holders and beneficiaries. Four per cent is the highest rate paid by any major life in surance company in the United States. icyholders and their families during the pa*t year. I shall strive to merit the continued confidence of my clients in this area. Jefferson Standard today is not only one of the largest but one of the strongest and most progressive life insurance companies in the nation.” - Noteworthy Comparisons SECTION TWO PAGE FIVE % 7>L V. fr* * >vwi JtjOßl"

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