PAGE TWO -SECTTOW TWO [Net Loss In Population I Haunting North Carolina By TOM WOOD N. C. Stale College I Some 329,727 “ghosts” haunt pthe progress-minded in North Carolina. | These are the shadows out of gthe Fifties, the Tar Heels who Heft their state to live elsewhere. (They stand for an untold poten tial of North Carolina citizen ship. For these are not the pro digals, the wanderers or the ex files, for the most part. They are [the children too bright for us to contain, the able who found too many vacuums of enterprise in their homeland, the quick and impatient whose growth we could not nurture. There were inklings, as the de cade waned, of this burgeoning host of shadows. Not until the reckoning came with the census were we aware of the impact of the lost. We will wince for months and years as the subsidi ary effects become known. Most of us know now that North Carolina is far behind the j nation in new citizens. In cold. figures, we gained population by j 11.4 per cent —the lowest rate of increase for the state since the' 1870 census. The actual num- 1 her of gain was 461,722. For America, the percentage of gain was 18.6. North Caro .na would have topped that, had it not been for the lost 329,727 Tar Heels. A man who knows intimately the trends and vacuums and strains of North Carolina popu lation is Dr. Selz Mayo, a pro fessor of rural sociology at N. C. State College. His studies have taken him throughout the state, as well as through a multitude of population reports. “We lost population during the Fifties in 39 of our counties,” says Mayo. “And 75 counties either lost population or in creased less than the state .aver age.” From the mountains and the Coastal Plain they migrated. And the state found itself with new peaks and summits —a “moun tain range of people” in the Piedmont cities and towns. “The eight largest counties in creased by a total of 280,814 in the decade,” says Mayo. “The percentage of gain was 25.4, compared to 11.4 per cent for the state.” Gastonia was the “Topsy” among Tar Heel towns, gaining ■61.4 per cent. Greensboro was only a stairstep behind with 60.4 "4 w* W ’ BESIDES - I ITS USEFULNESS' “ (CAN'T 6£ DENIED FOR SALE 1 Two-Story Solid Brick Masonry House 105 West Gale Street Three bedrooms upstairs, master bedroom 24x15; other two 16x15. Complete bath and ample closet space. Large living room 24x15, dining room, den, kitchen and half bath downstairs. Large screened porch two-car garage. Large base ment and central heat. FHA Financing: Can Be Arranged For 20 Years Mgrtasurance & Real Estate, Inc. 143 XL Kiacf JbMMt PHONE 2163 Edtnton, N. C. per cent. High Point grew 54.8 per cent, Charlotte 49.9 per cent. Raleigh was a lqnely peak in the east, with 41.7 per cent. More and more, the city’s gain became the rural area’s loss. “The farm population (in North Carolina) now makes up only one-fifth of the total popula tion,” says Mayo, “and the net loss by migration from the farm in the Fifties was more than half a million persons.” Heaviest loss came in the val ley towns, the timbered pockets and flanks of the mountains. The regional deficit was one per cent, which was 12.4 per cent under the state average increase. But the real loss in the Coas tal Plain and Tidewater sections came close to the mountain .deficit. “The increase of 7.2 per cent in the Coastal Plain and 17.5 in the Tidewater area was almost wholly due to influx of military personnel in Cumberland, Wayne, Onslow and Craven counties,” j says Mayo. “Take out these I counties, and the Coastal Plain I increase was eight-tenths of one ,pcr cent, while the Tidewater ( rate was 4.4 per cent.” Who are these lost, whose 1 brains and enthusiasm and skill are enhancing other homelands now? “They are the young mostly,” says Mayo. “If the pattern of emigration in the late Forties holds true in excerpts from the 1960 census, about half of them were 17 to 20 years old when they left. “More young women than mon left the rural counties. “More young adult Negroes left than in any other classifica tion.” There were two prime reasons for the outward trek of far Heel sons and daughters: Lack of job opportunity, and the race situation. “For Negroes, the two reasons are almost one,” says Mayo. “Their horizons are no longer limited by the edge of the to bacco field.” Yet, even with such a drain cn the bank of humanity in North Carolina, her people want for work. “There’s much under employment today,” says Mayo. What of the future? “I’m certain that the area de velopment program has saved us many citizens,” says Maya. “In the Fifties, Tar Heels organized nine area development groups and 775 subsidiary communities. “Wherever a development pro gram goes into action, people working together on common goals bring ‘ghost towns’ and deserted land back to life. This is something torely needed, espe cially in Eastern North Carolina and the mountain regions.” CARD OF THANKS We wish to express our deep and sincere appreciation for the thoughtfulness and the expres sions of lovingkindness tender ied by so many of our friends jon the recent death of our hus band and father, Gumie Hobbs. These expressions of sympathy and understanding have helped immeasurably to ease the suf fering •of our hour of great loss, and they will never be forgotten. —THE FAMILY OF c GURNIE HOBBS It is difficult to say what is impossible, for the dream of yes terday is the hope of today and the reality of tomorrow. —Robert H. Goddard. THE CHOWAN HERALD, EDENTON. NORTH CANOLWA, WTOMPAT, ~ \ ABUNDANT LIFE ROBERTS HOW TO TACKLE LIFE'S PROBLEMS Have you ever tried to prune a quince bush? If you have, then you know how the tiny thorns prick at your fingers painfully as you grasp the branches. But if you take hold of only one branch at a time and pro ceed with caution, the little thorns don’t have enough strength to prick your fingers. Individually, the branches seem powerless against you. But when they are pressed together, watch out! Here is a good example of strength through unity. One branch from the bush cannot do much harm. The thorns are there, all right, but they don’t have much “bite.” When they unite, however, they have enough power to keep anybody put. This can serve as a lesson. Tackle life’s problems one at a time, and they are more easi ly overcome. But try to tackle all your problems at once, and you could be defeated by those problems. Yes, there is unity in strength; and this holds true in just about all situations. A group of dedi cated people, pressed together with one common purpose in mind, has more power than do OUTDOOR TIPS from the Ancient Age Sportsman's Idea Exchange FISHING One of the main snags in be ing a fisherman is hooks —snag- ged, that is. To release a snag ged hook, try this. Fasten a small padlock on your line and let it slide down. With any luck it will knock 'the hook loose. Reel in your line and re move the lock. Now you’re all set to .get snagged again. A handy item for cleaning fishing reels is a child’s tooth brush. Once you’ve used it, though, best buy a new one for Junior. Eager bait fishermen often make the mistake of using too large a bobber. The big ’uns look good floating around but can get the angler in trouble. Too large a bobber can offer so much resistance to a biting fish he’ll become suspicious and drop the bait. A float just large enough to hold the bait off the bottom will catch more fish. HUNTING Deer hunters lucky enough to bag a buck are always faced i with the problem of getting the' deer out of the woods. This! helpful hint should save some wear and tear. Tie both ends of a 15-foot length of rope to the rack. Step inside the loop and run the rope under both arms and behind your neck. Keep the rope outside your coat to prevent rope burns. As you drag your buck out, both hands will be free for carrying other KENTUCKY IM|| Q , STRAIGHT BOURBON HB WHISKEY PBpfl S 2 -50 86 PROOF Pint I silver tAaei, L» tajjugt r W ' By -.bsbi LJ/ Kltfl / the individuals within thf group. If an individual set out to do the same thing, lie might fail. When we leam to handle life’s problems one at a time, they aren’t too difficult. It’* when they consolidate and bur den us down that their load may crush us into defeat. But the Christian can take all of his problems to the One who has the power to cope with them—God in Heaven. God answers prayer. When we learn to take all our problems to God, we are on the best—and only —road to getting them solved. God is our ever-present help in time of need. God wants to help us solve all our problems. He is the real Comforter. He understands all situations. I always take my personal problems to God in prayer. 1 have problems just as you do. We all have personal problems that sometimes prick at our hearts overwhelmingly, just like the quince bush thorns. The way to tackle life’s problems is to take them to God. God is good. He wants to help. He wants to solve our problems for us. All we have to do is ask and believe. gear. CAMPING Here's a tip hot-weather campers ought to appreciate. When packing in butter, bury it (in its original carton) inside a sack of flour. It will keep there for many days in perfect condition—no matter how high the mercury climbs. Campers and bears don’t mix. Both are hungry critters and just who owns the food is the big question. If you hang your food pack in a tree, it will help. But, as any bee can tell you, bears can climb. Tie a cow bell to the pack. When Mr. Bruin shows he’ll make enough noise to bring you on the run. ; Between trips afield, reverse the batteries in your flashlight If the switch is accidently turn ed on, no harm is done for the circuit will be broken. Thus, your light will be ready to go next trip out. And a final tip for auto camp ers. A valuable item to have on hand can be made from an old piece of carpet. Cut two strips 15 inches wide by six feet long. Keep ’em behind your spare tire. Next time you get stuck, slip the carpet strips under the rear tires for traction. You’ll be on. your way pronto—no fuss, no muss. : 4f (Try for a SSO prize. 'Send your tip to A.A. Contest, Sports j Afield, 959 Bth Ave., New York, 1 19, N. Y.). 1 WITH THE FARM WOMEN' By MAID RED MORJUB ’ I Farm 'Family Keep* Records “It seemed like a big job at first, but now we are glad we began keeping a good set of farm and home records,” re ports the Fred Snows of Dob son, Route 2. They recently completed their first year of record keeping and have found it helps to know how much la bor and money is spent on an Individual enterprise. Miss Ella Hampton, assistant home economics agent in Surry County, says the records also help at income tax time. Mrs. Snow is an active Home Dem onstration Club member and her husband was recently nam ed! as Surry County’s Out standing Young Farmer for 1960. Slipover Workshop “The money saved is well earned in making slip covers, but the pleasure of a neat, good fitting slip cover pays for the work it takes,” says Mrs. Dallas Davenport, Creswell. Mrs. Frances Darden, home economics agent in Washing ton County, says Mrs. Daven port and Mrs. Lindsay Snell worked on a chair together at 1 the workshop. House Furnishings Institute Mrs. George Davenport, house furnishings leader in Macon County, recently arranged for a house furnishings institute in the county. “Excellent demonstrations were given on color, finishing seams in wall board, painting, and wall paper hanging,” says Mrs. Florence Sherill, home econom ics agent. “The women prac ticed applying paint with a roll er and planned color combina tions during the workshop.” Apron Contest Patricia Lorbacker of Harris burg in Cabarrus County re cently won first place in the 4-H apron contest. Miss Bar bara Kistler, assistant home economics agent, says there were 1 aprons in the final judging. The aprons were judged on the basis of appropriateness, workmanship, and beauty. Chair Bottoming Workshop Eleven club women in North ampton County recently attend ed a workshop to leam to bot tom chairs. Some of them re finished their chairs before the I Workshop. “Some of the ladies had al ready discarded the chairs in the wood sheds before hearing about the workshop,” reports! Mrs. Autrey Jenkins, home eco-| nomics agent. “However they. i>m.»B B IS «plHhwM^M]fip I! life? \ ~.'|, •ft* The climate coukfritbe better for buying a new JET-SMOOTH CHEVROLET (ff/lrf that's the car more people are buying!) model brings you Body by Fisher features you won’t find in There's nottoglike one of these Jet-smooth Chevroleta to fit any other car in Chevrolet’s field-wide strok| ; parallel aetion into travel plana Tbey’re built to take windshield wipers, convenient crank-operated Yeatipaaes, h»ng trips in stride—from the special brand of “git” they’ve one key 0=» that fits all locks. No wonder nyjre people are got under the hood (choose from 26 engine-trangmis- buying Qrevrolets than any ether makel And right s >n hookups designed to please the most persnickety now—with things brightening op all over the land - driving toot) to the cave-sized totin’ area in the rear I f| you wouldn’t pick a better time to drop in and check (the tailgate opening on that wagon measures pearly fcs«»oßjL the beautiful buys that are' out at 6 feet across). And every gentle riding Jet-smooth BHLsmAfl your dealer's. €*%s-> Sk. all the ChevroUUt local os&iorizedl Chevrolet dealer* Qju Stop Shopping C retrieved the chairs and learn ed to put Hong Kong glass bot toms into the straight colonial type chaho.” Clothing Workshops. Mrs. J. R. Sessions, an inter ested .community leader and seamstress, decided to organize a sewing class for young 4-H girls.' Her interest was moti vated because of her husband’s work with 4-H boys. Miss Emmie Lou Teal, assist ant home economics agent in New Hanover County, says the girls have already learned to make a 5/8-inoh seam, 'French seam, sew on tape, sew on lace and rick-rack, blind stitch and put in a zipper. Now they have started working on a skirt — their first project. ON HONOR ROLL Dean E. A. Brecht of the School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, has announc ed the names of pharmacy stu dents making the Honor Roll (average of 92.5 or better) for the fall semester. Among the group on the Hon or Roll is John A. Mitchener 111, son of Mayor and Mrs. John Mitchener. TRY A HERALD CLASSIFIED “ 1 Prescription S Service REGISTERED PHARMACISTS caH us! » , I DIAL 3711 Pfl v,7 1 pick cp AND DELIVER Mitchener’s Pharmacy 301 S. Broad Street -:- Edenton, N. C. •» -w. ** ".?• Ten Leaders 111 Bridge Marathon At the end of the 17th round of the bridge marathon sponsor ed by the Chowan Hospital Au xiliary, Mrs. N Vol Patterson and Mrs. Gertrude Rosevear are in first place. \ The ten leading teams and their scores follow: 1. Mrs. Vol Patteison and Mrs. Gertrude Rosevear, 86,130. 2. Joe Thorud and Dr. Rich- i ard Hardin, 83,670. y 3. Mrs. Kathryn Goodwin and Mrs. Kit Forehand, 81,57(1.' 4. Medlin Belch and C. A. Phillips, 75,700. 5. N. J. George and Hiram Mayo, 73,010. 6. Mrs. F. W. Hobbs and Mrs. J. H. McMuUah, 76,000. 7. Mrs. Margaret Davis and Mrs. Earl Goodwin, 65,390. 8. Mrs. Snooky Bond and Mrs. Betsy Chesson, 64,550. 9. Mrs. H. A. Campen and Mrs. A. M. Forehand, 63,950. 10. Mrs. Sadie Hoskins and Msr. Ruth Byrum, 63,690. CARD OF THANKS I would like to express my thanks to all the people who have visited, sent cards, called and brought gifts- to my mother, Mrs. Ralph Benthall, since she has been in my home recuperat ing. c —Mrs. Nathan Dail Bi Du “John, I hope I don’t see you sn)iljng at that girl.” “I hope you didn’t my dear.” ! For — . l Contract I AND Repair Worls CALL— Twiddy Insurance & Real Estate. Inc. PHONE 2163 EDENTON r-■ n 1 < *, ?. ";S ■ pp§ Mi JOE THORUD SAYS: I j NEW IDEAS FOR ANEW IRA ANNOUNCING I invincible I ■ PROTECTION «<, a low-cost accident and sickness plan by 4 Nationwide. Offers seven hospital, medical, surgi cal coverages to choose from • « > cash benefits ... world-wide prptcc*. tionl Contact!/" * JOE THORUD ■* , • 204 Bank of Edenton Bide. P. O. Box 504 isioliE242» lllationwibb R 9 MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPAQ t'-TTiv-* Office: Columbvf, Ok\o

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