Vol. XLIII. ? No. 5. Murphey, N. C., Friday, September 4, 1931 $1.50 YEAR? 5c COPY HARDING GIVES ? SENTENCES OF 4MOST030YRS Many Fine* Also Handed Out During Two Week* Of Criminal < Court Here J-.iiL" ^ F. Harding, who presided over 1 in rokeeV Superior Court, Aug. term. a>s?.-d out sentences to the law breakers in lumps of from 4 months to th' >' years, a perusal of the min ute ri- > ket of the court reveals. The court was- scheduled as a combina- ' tion criminal and civil term, but the | criminal docket was so excessively | heavy 'hat the entire two weeks were taken up with the trial of crim inal cases, and many cases had to be cortinut'd. No civil cases were taken 1 up at all, heinp continued until the next term of court. Tom Iflackwen, colored, charged with murder in connection with the fatal stabbing of Lewis Fuller, an other colored man, in Texana the lat ter part of July, drew sentence of thirty years upon his plea of guilty of murder in the second degree. Mary Best, Charlie Beal, Bos;* Fain Llc Kllcn Harbin, Hazel McMahan Mary Best, Charlie Beal and Bose Fain received the next heaviest sen tence^ at the hands of Judge Hardin. In the first count, Lee Ellen Harbin, Mary Host and Hazel McMahan were found guilty of receiving stolen goods. Lee Ellen Harbin received 3 en. Lee Ellen Harbin received three years. Mary Best, two years and Ha zel McMahan two and a half years. They served notice of appeal through attorneys, and appeal bond was fixed at Jlno.OO, with appearance bonds fixed at $2500.00 each. The court took cognizance of the fact that Mar v lies* had already spent one year ami three days in jail, and Hazel Mc Mahan had spent six months in jail, and allowed credit for the time to ap ply against the sentences. In another count where the three women were tried with Carlie Beal and Bose Fain, the defendants were found guilty of house breaking and receiving. Charlie Beal drew sent ence of two and half years; Fiose Fain two and a half years; Lee 7-Jllen Harbin ihree years; Hazel McMahan two and a half years and Mary Best two years. The sentences in this cai-e were dircted by the court to run concurrently with the senten ce in the other case for the women. Defendants served notice -of appeal, I which bond was set at $100.00, while appearance bond was set at $2500.00 each. Bonds for the three women were not to be more than this a mount in both eases however. They j are at liberty pending appeal. . 23 Road Sentences Twenty- three prisoners, who re- [ ceived road sentences, were carried ! to Raliegh to begin serving sentenc es upon the roads and State's prison the week following court. They were carried off in a cage like jail mount ed on a truck, sent here by the state ' for this purpose. Those carried off and their sen tences follow: Garland Brown and E. L. John son, 2 years each on the roads for breaking and entering. Dan Williams, six months for man ufacturing whiskey. Karnie Young and Onie Beasley, 2 years each in State's prison for larceny of gensing. Thomas Hester four months for vi olation of the prohibition law. Con Chastain, and Jesse Rich, four months each for disturbing public worship. Fred White, six months for viola tion of the prohibition law and driv ing while under the influence of whiskey. Sam Rose, six months for manufacturing whiskey. Lonnie Chas tain, four months for resisting offi cers. Tom Blackwell, colored, 30 years on plea of guilty of murder in the second degree. Arthur Mason four months for vio lation of the prohibition law; another ?1 day 9 to start when first term ex pires for driving while under the in tor-, six months each for manufac turing whiskey. Crawford Kidd, four months and cost for manufacturing whiskey. Vernon Gibson, four months for forcible trespass. Hoyt Hampton and Hiram Hair.p ma??f*cturing whiskey. Clifford Taylor six months for as a deadly weapon. . ,eaTl Loudermilk, four months for violation of the prohibition law. John Cole, four months for viola tion of the prohibition law. "d Pendergrast, four months for Jur^pxiy. ^nrley Lovingood. six months for ? ^L'rJacturing whiskey. Teetuskee, fou*- months for olatior. of the Tirolvbi4 ??*> '~w. (Continued on page 4) Townson Awarded State Contract For School Tables W . D. Townson, Murphey furniture manufacturer, was on:- of\he two ?.r three successful bidders c?n school furniture for the state of North Car olina, according to news dispatches i coming from Raleigh. The Division of Purchase and Contract awards! Mr. Townson the state contract tor j building library and utility tabl< . tor use in scnoois of the state. Mr. Townson is making some : mighty good school furniture. He is now working on a contract for aj school in Georgia and another school ] ' in North Carolina. He has built a school desk of his own design that is said by school authorities to be one I of the best they have ever seen. He hes built several hundred of tKese desks and delivered them to schools, i Marion Factories Are Running Full Time Mr. Vance Wilson, who is working in a furniture factory at Marion, N. C., spent the week-end at Murphey with his family. Vance says that there are seven or eight mills at Ma rion and all of them are running full time, with several of them working two shifts. He said wages are not as high as they used to be, but ac cording to the cost of living, they paid enough to let a man live. Testing Cattle A. A Husman, veterinarian of the State department of agricultuie. is in this section this week testing cat tle at the John C. Campbell Folk School at Brasstown. Union Service All the churches of Murphey took 1 part in a union service Sunday I morning at the First Baptist church, this being the last service of the Rev. J. LeRoy Steel, who, two weeks ago. tendered his lesignation as pastor of the churchc. Mr. Steele left Sun j day afternoon for Sylva to enter ( upon his duties as teacher of Bible, athletic director and field represen tative of the Sylva Collegiate Insti tute. Mr. Steele is scheduled to preach at the First Baptist church, Andrews, next Sunday night, at which time he will baptize several members of the Murphey church. n Birthday Dinner A real old fashioned dinner party was given Mr. Wiley S. Green last Monday at noon, by his wife, sons and daughter at their home on 108 Dillard Street, August 31st marked Mr. Green's 77th birthday. Mr. Green ! is a native of Gainesville Ga. and j has lived in Murphey and Western North Carolina over fifty years, j Those present other than his sons i and daughter, who are all "home- 1 town" boys, Fred. C. of New York I City and Mrs. Frank Tate of Duck- j town, Tenn., were Mr. Ed Davidson, ! R. H. Hyatt, J. M. Stoner, W. B. Dickey, and Mr. and Mrs. S. L. Hall , all of Murphey. Annual Creamery Day The third annual Creamery Day will be held at the Mountain Valley Creamery, Brasstown, on Sept. 7th. There will be speakers, races, and a banjo and fiddlers contest. Lunch will be sold on the grounds by the Wo man's Community Club. Everyone is welcome. WEHUTTY Our community is being blessed with rain and crops are fine. The revival at Shoal Creek that has been in progress the past two weeks closed Saturday night rathei unexpectedly. Messrs. Oscar and Pat Collins of "Wehutty left Monday for Graysville, Tenn. to enter school at the Grays ville Academy. Several auto loads of people from 1 our community attended the singing j convention at Mobile, Ga. last Sun- j day and report some fine singig. ] A series of meetings will start Sun day Sept. 6th at 11 o'clock at the Seventh Day Adventist Church just across the road from Shoal Creek Baptist Church. Elder R. G. Strick V?rd oastor of the S. D. A. church of K.ioxville, Ten. will be in charge of the services a part o* the time. Ev eryone is cordially in?*ted and will be made welcome. From Manteo to Murphy BY JOSFPHUS DANIELS Secretary of the Navy in Wilson's Cabinet and publisher of the Ral eigh News and Observer. Editorial Correspondence of the Raleigh News and Observer, August 26, 1931. M :rj>hy, N. C.. Aug. 22.? Last Tuesday I was writing from Manteo, capital of the county of Dare, the ! or iginal land settled on this conti nent. and about the exhilaration of mi iMiaiiunK In Atlantic Occan. I ' was then in the extreme east county I >eat of our big state. This letter i? | being written from Murphy (or ; hould it be spelled Murphey). the I mountain girdled capital ot Cherokee ; (bounty. It is a far cry from Roan oke Island to this beautiful city, al l most at the western extremity of ! Western North Carolina. You never fully realize how big and wonderful the state* of North Carolina is until you traverse it from ocean to mountain top within four davs with anly a stop at Raieigh where vou miss the sea breeze and Ion g for the cool moun tain air. It i* a Ion* state geographically ? the distant^ from Manteo, the county seat of Pare, to Murphy, the county seat ot C heroRee. In fact, it is so long that time changes for vou gain a whole day, recalling happiness of Jules Verne who won his bet that he could travel around the world in eighty days only because h? hail trained a day, am. didn t rec ognize it until he thought that he had lost. You gain also in Altitude., for while Roanoke Island is only a few feet above sea level you rise to the height of 5,000 feet or more as vou motor in sight of Mount M'10*1' ell and the peaks in the Great Smoky Mountains almost as high as the peak in Buncombe and Yancey counties when the claim was made that Guyot or Clingman in the Great Smokies had reduced Mt. Mi.chell to second place in the altitude of North Caro lina mountains I resented theintius or the attempt to take from Mt Mitchell its fame as the loftiest peak in the state. Neither or any other Mountain climber *>r naturalist had I pioneered so early and made such a supreme sacrafice as hlishn Mitchell for science. When big Tom Wilson found his body in clear water into which he had fallen. Dr. Mitchell won the light to the eminence which could be only be given by bestowing his name on the loftiest peak east of the Rockies. 1 had a sort ot inexplic able satisfaction, therefore, and some thing of a thrill when the geological survev in its recent measure proved that "Mitchell, being 6.711 feet high topped ill rival- This of course docs not detract from the glory 01 the Great Smoky Mountains for while the mountains of which Mt. Mitchell is the apex, have only one peak over 6,000 feet high. The Great Smokies havj many. Fortunately, you ma> now climb to to the t<^ of Mt. Mit chell and. like Moses, "view the land scape o'er" ami W> uplifted by the panorama around you. Unfortunate ly yet unless you have something of the powers of a mountain goat climb the towering peaks of Mt. Guyot and other tall mountains (16 of them o ver 6,000 feet in height) in the Great Smokies, liut you can see them from Haywood county from Cove creek gap, from Srookctown in Swain and from No. 10 (Main St. Highway) some miles west of Bryson City. There are roads leading to the Great Smokies, but a modern hard surfaced road is yet to be construct ed. It is the next great piece of con struction for North Carolina to und ertake. Thousands of visitors have come to the mountains this year ex pecting to drive up to the top of the Great Smokies, but were disappoint ed, so ex-Senator Fry e, of Bryson, tells me, because no good road has been completed over the North Car olina entrance, whereas Knoxvillc and Tenessee have provided a road from the western entrance. To be sure, the delay in getting the land ad other things have stood in the way but now the one outstanding duty of North Carolina is to provide ways without delay to get into the heart of the Great Smokies and on the brow. What boosts it to invest millions in the Great Smokies if the people can not enjoy the scenery and the flora and fauna (the most remarkable in the world) for lack of a great road. It is coming and is the great com mand to the Highway Commission, not alone from Western North Caro lina but the whale State and in fact from the whole country. If visitors Ket the habit of entering from Tenntssee for several years it will be difficult to change the route. The approach from the North Caro lina end, entering the state at the Virginia line and coming by Grand r and thence through Ashcville an . Waynesville and Bryson City is a ti-Jt. -i i - times more beautiful than (Continued on pafc 5) GARDNER SEES GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY IN PARK Evangelistic Services Begin Sunday At Methodist Church , The Rev. Howard P. Powell, pastor of the Murpey Methodist Church, will begin a scries of evangelistic services Sunday morning. Throughout the two weeks, fhe pastor will preach from Chrikt'* Sermon on the Mount. Miss Kathryn Danforth, of Augusta, Ga., will assist in the meeting, having charge of the young people and the children. The public is cordially invited to all of these services. 0 Murphy Man Juror At Trial Of Bankers E. C. Ramsey, of Murphey, is one of the twelve jurors selected in the J United States district court. Ashe- j viUe, this week, to try Wallace B. | Davis, president; and William B. { Hams, vice-president, of the Cen tral Securities, Inc.. who are charg ed with having used the mails to de fraud in connection with the opera- - tion of the company. WOLF CREEK A crowd of IS ranging in age from 2 years to ~?4 went to Blue Ridge and Morgan ton, (la. Sunday and spent a very pleasant day. They learned that while the dam at Blue Ridge backs the water up the river almost seven miles that the contour line is 105 mi les and that in one place the lake is [ nearly four miles wide. The crest of j the Lake is about 17 feet below the [contour line. Mi h Omega Garren R. N., who *s employed by the Patton Memorial Hospital. Hendersonville. N. C. spent last week here with her parents Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Garren. She re turned to her work Monday her par ents and bother Howard accompany ing her as far as Murphey. Several of our citizens attended the trial oT Deputy Sherriffs Craw ford and Waldrop at Murphey, Mon day, charged with kidnapping B. H. Harris from our community last ; spring. I Mr. Calvin Garren of Ellijay, Ga. I is spending this wek with his brother J. M. Garen. Messrs. Bert Led ford and Edgar | Withrow visited relatives and friends 1 in the Ivy Log, Ga. section, Sunday. 1 : "All is well that ends well", said j j an old sage. The revival meetings at j j Pleasant Hil ended rather abruptly Sunday night. One poor sinner ? "ail I have sinned" ? got partially scalped I and is now a fugitive from justice, j We trust that some good may re ? suit from the service. The public school began work here i -Monday morning. Open Season on Doves Under a recent ruling of the Bio- 1 logical Survey, as requested by the North Carolina Department of Con- i servation and development, the sea son to shoot doves in North Carolina is as follows : The season opens September 1st j and closes September 30th, and then . again opens November 20th and clos- j es January 31st. Doves are a migratory wild fowl and therefore, to change the season . in North Carolina required by ruling ' of tfie Biological Survey to make the ] change in season valid in the State j of North Carolina. The small mouth Black Bass sea- j son for mountain counties has been , extended by the board to include i September 30th. This information came to D. M. i Bfirchfield, local game and fish war den for Cherokee, Clay and Graham | counties, from C. H. England, state ! Game Warden, approved by J. W. Harrelson, Director of the Depart of Conservation and Development. o Miss Frances Williams entertained with a party at her home on last Thursday evening. Those present were Misses Polly Davis, Ann Can dler, Lois Hill, Betty Bailey, Annie Mae Townson and Messrs. Bill and 1 Buster Bayless, Charles DicVev. T. H. Brendle, John Posey Jr., and Mr. Hale. Urges Western Counties Unite in Developing Smokies Project Governor O. Max Gardener Fri lav night advised the counties in and lojacent t<> the Great Smoky Moan :ains National Park to advertise the park and reap the benefits *' the stupendous opportunity which this [iark will bring to Western North L'aiolina." . The state executive was speaking to an audience ?f county commision ers, mayors, business men, civic lead ers and park enthusiasts at a Smoky Mountains Park banquet and mass meeting in George Vanderbilt Hotel. The Governor declared that Wes tern North Carolina was not the on ly section of the state which will be nefit from the park but that the en tire state will profit by the $f>0,000 000 tourist business it is expected to attract each year. Problems before leaders of this sec tion are to let the world know about the beauties, the charm, the appeal, allure of this great region; how to advertise the attractive and delight ful ways of entering this area thru North Carotin**, u??w to get North Carolina, and this region in particu lar, ready for the jrreat change in this section which the park is going to bring about, the governor told his audience. The text of Governor Gardener's speech was as follows: "Western North Carolina is just now on the threshold of the realiza tion of the dream of years and the fruition of many months of expect ant hope. The consummation of our labors and hopes of the creation of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park we can see now just around the | corner. Today we face the problem | of preparing to reap the benefits and opportunities of this realized 1 d ** Ui" . i "Since 192-1 North Carolina has been I working in an official and organiz j ed way toward the aquisition of [ parks and 'recreation facilities in the Great Smoky Mountains. To day we see the task almost com pleted. Last reports show that only 53,000 acres remain to be acquired | in the park area to bring the total to the miimum of 427,000 requir I ed by the federal government for i a national park. "It is appropriate on this occa sion to acknowledge th ? great debt of gratitude which we owe to .John I). Ro.ckefelhtr, Jr. whoso gift of $5,000,000 from the Lau ra Spellman Kockefelier Foundation matched the combined sums furnish ed by the States of Tennessee and North Carolina and their other priv ate donations. Extends 60 Miles "The heart of the Great Smoky Mountains National park is of course the magnificent Great Smo ky range which meanders through the park for more than sixty miles. Continuously for more than 28 miles, it is more than one mile above sea level. The highest peak is cling man's JiJome, 6642 feet in altitude. The highest mountain above its immediate base is Mr. LeConte, which in five miles rises 5,300 feet, or more than one mile. "In general it may be said that the Tennessee side of the park gives the impression of ruggedness and the North Carolina side gives the impression of vastness. Nowhere in any elime is there such a variety of trees, and shrubs. There are 152 var ieties of trees. Doubtless more will be added when a thorough botanical survey is made. The park contains the finest stand of virgin hardwood and the largest and finest stand of red spruce in the United States. There are 202,000 acres of virgin forest. Much of the remainder, log led years ago before the ruthless op erations were the vogue, is now at tractive forest. The annual rainfall of 84 inches is exceeded only by that of one locality on the north coast. As the dense forest insures a gradual runoff, there can be no finer streams Many Trout Streams i There are approximately 600 miles of trout water in the park. Adequate I fishing ?aws and a comprcheiisibe stocking program will provide ex 1 cellent fishing for all. The park is a paradise of wild life. Restocking and zealous protection will insure t* it iall visitors will see the iarger game animals such as deer bear and elk. "An evidence of the exquisite and unique charm of the Great Smokie* lis the fact that enthvia?tr fr< m o'h er states have been so prominent in the sucr#*csf?l effort "-'relish *hj I (Continued on p?C? 8)